2011年上海市中考英语试题及答案
2011年上海市中考英语试题（绝密）
(第一部分听力)
Part 1 Listening
I. Listen and match the picture to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子，选出内容相符的图片，用A、B、C等表示，填入空格内)2(共6分)
II. Listen and ch oose th e best respon se to t he sent ence yo u hear根据你听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内)：(共6分)
1. A) Much better. B)It's nothing. C)I'd love to. D)The same to you.
2. A)Don't worry. B)Y es, please. C)That's right D)No, you won't
3. A) Are you kidding? B)No, of course not C)Thank you. D)Congratulations!
4. A)All right B) Y ou're welcome. C) Never mind D)Not at all
5. A)It's yours. B)Here you are. C)Here we are. D)Help yourself.
6. A) For two weeks. B)Once a week. C)In two weeks. D)On Friday afternoon.
III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格)：(共6分)
1. A)Sad. B)Happy. C)Tired D)Hungry.
2. A) At the office. B) In a hospital C)At a bus stop. D)In a supermarket
3. A) 280 yuan. B)200 yuan. C)80 yuan. D)360 yuan.
4. A) Music. B) Animal World C) Sports news. D) English news.
5. A)Dancing. B)Writing. C) Eating. D) Sleeping.
6. A) A card B) A book. C)A model plane. D)A model ship.
IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合
你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，填入空格内)：(共6分)
1. Lucky lived with the old lady in England
2. The following weekend Peter' s father took him to his grandmother's by car.
3. It didn't take long for Peter to finish the work
4. When Peter looked at the yellow wall, he felt proud of his work.
5. Grandmother got angry with Peter when she saw the paint on the floor.
6. Grandmother gave Lucky nothing to eat for 3 days because it had done something wrong.
1. Fill In the blanks with the proper words according to the phonetic transcriptions根据所给音标，
每空格限填一词，每词限用一次)：(共5分)
1. Miss Brown will teach English next term.
A us B. we C our D. ours
2. The scientists from United States live in . , Ninth Street
A. the；the
B. /, the
C. /；/
D. the；/
3. Wushu is becoming more and more popular foreigners.
A. among
B. for
C. in
D. to
4. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please teJl me phone.
A. at
B. by C on D. through.
5. Cars, buses and bikes stop when the traffic lights change to red.
A. can
B. may C must D. need
6. There are many new highrises on side of Huanni Road. What a magnificent view!
A. either
B. neither C both D. all
7. The manager that the business would be worse after the stock(股票)went down.
A. talked
B. told C said D. spoke,
8. We'll have a holiday. What about going to the West Lake?
A. two days
B. two-day C two-days D. two-days'
9. Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second in Shanghai.
A large B. larger C largest D. very large
10. Bob spends a lot of money on books he is not rich. !
A. if
B. though
C. when
D. because
11. if the launch(发射)in 2005 is successful,
China will be the third country its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.
A. send
B. sends
C. sending
D. to send
12. Y esterday morning I got up early be late for the exam.
A. in order to
B. in order to not C so as not to D. so as to
13. I don't know Sam's telephone number. Will you please in your address book for me?.
A. look up it
B. look it up C look for it D. look at it
14. The town government set up a new modern hospital for the farmers, ?
A. does it
B. doesn't it C did it D. didn't it
15. I'd like to know .
A. when will he give back the tape
B. whether has he received higher education
C that he has been busy
D. whether she will join in our English Evening
IV. Fill In the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms(用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空格词数不限)：
(rise). What a shame! There we (tell) to be earlier the next time.
V. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)．(共10分)
第三部分阅读和写话
I. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)：(共18分)
(A)
These two letters appeared in a newspaper. Both writers have their own ideas on zoos.
Zoos Do a Good Job
It is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos. However, I believe that zoos have many good points.
Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.
Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well The animals are always given food and cleaned regularly (定期). In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry/But animals kept in zoos never go hungry.
Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they look after. They offer them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct(灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance(机会)to live, Without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world
Maria Smith
Zoos Are Unnatural
In Maria's letter, she says that zoos are good for animals. I am afraid that zoos are not good for animals, they are only good for people.
It is unnatural(land unfair to keep wild animals in cages(笼子). Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel freely. In zoos, they can't do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad.
Most cages are not very clean either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural Wild animals are used to looking for their own food. We should treat(对待)animals in the same way that we treat other people—with respect
Would anyone be happy if you don't let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldn't And animals don't like it either.
Philip Black
True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示
1. Maria and Philip have quite different ideas on keeping animals in zoos.
2. In Maria's opinion(观点) , a real bear or tiger can only be seen in zoos.
3. Maria thinks that animals live better in zoos than in the wild.
5. Maria and Philip both agree that zoos are good for people.
6. In the two letters, they are discussing how to make animals in zoos happy.
(B)
John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington, He inherited(继承) $ 1,000, 000 when he was 23. He didn't feel happy at all His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $ 100, 000 of his money to a charity(慈善团体)that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36, the still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier.
Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $ 200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money pays for the child's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was not anything special, "he said. "Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know anything about the type of life they had"
Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. "When I met her, I felt very very happy, " he said, "I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot " "I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need, " he added.
Questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题，不超过五个单词：
1. What land of life is John living?
He is living a ；.
2. Did John want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money?
3. Does John only help the poor children in Africa?
4. The child receives the money in cash, doesn't he?
5. Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?
Because he saw his money was well used and this made him .
6. . How do you like John Brown?
He is
(C)
More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest In 1980, there were only 200, 000.
The Y anomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Y anomami people lost land and food Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.
The Y anomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. "I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, Brazil, and all the Earth, "he said A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood The Penan people
fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.
The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well They find and sell the Btttfl nuts(坚果) which grow on the forest trees,
Choose the best answer根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示
1. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was of that in 1900.
A. half
B. one-third C two-fifths D. one-fifth
2. The people who have destroyed the rainforest of the Y anomami.
A. pick fruits and kill animals to eat
B. use plants for food and medicine
C have lived there for about ten thousand years
D. made the roads and the airports
3. Those people built roads and airports in order to .
A. carry away the gold conveniently
B. make people there live a better life
C. stop spreading the new diseases
D. develop the tourism(旅游) there
4. Which of the following is wrong?
A. The Penan people closed 15 roads with blockades to save their forests.
B. The Penan people were cutting down the trees to sell the wood
C. The Penan people didn't want other people to destroy
their forest D. Those who wanted to cut down the trees were stopped at the road blockades.
5. In Panama, visitors have to before they enter the forest park of the Kuna people；
A. buy Brazil nuts
B. plants trees
C. pay for the tickets
D. pay for the gold
6. From the passage, we learn that .
A. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees
B. the rainforest people have done something to protect
their home C to humans, gold is more important than trees
D. we mustn't cut down any trees or kill any animals
II. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文。用A、B、C或D表示).(共6分)．
During the time of the Second !World War, a woman from New Y ork was one of the many who had a son in the army in 1. The son wrote home once a week. His mother was always pleased to receive his letters, so when the letters 2 stopped coming, she became worried She soon learned from the Home Office that her son was 3 by the Japanese. And he was now in prison (监狱). A few weeks later, the mother was very 4 to get a letter fro m her son. He wrote that he was in a Japanese prisoner of war camp, 5 he was treated well and was in fine health, At the end of the letter, he added, "PS Steam off the stamp and give it to my little brother for his collection. "As the boy was her only son, the mother steamed off the stamp at once. She was surprised to see a message, saying, " 6 , we' re starving(饿)to death!"
1. A. Ask B. America C Africa D. Europe
2. A, quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. quietly
3. A. sent B. chosen C heard D. caught
4. A. sad B. happy C. kind D. angry
5. A. or B. for C. so D. but
6. A. Look B. Listen C Save D. Help
I. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(共6分)
Of ten, doctors tell some people to go on diets (节食). The doctors hope the diets will make the people
Alana was on a diet, but she didn't like it at all. She was not a 2 to eat her favourite food by the doctor. While her brother Frank ate chocolate, she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two months. Her doctor was pleased with her. "Y ou have been very good, "he said. "Y ou can eat some of the foods you like best But only a little. Don't eat too many sweets. Don't eat too much ice cream. If you do, you will get a lot of weight a 3 . "
Then the doctor put Frank on a diet It was a different kind of diet "You c 4 eat chicken or eggs. Frank, "said the doctor. "These foods will make you in trouble. "
"How long will I have to be on the diet?" asked Frank.
"A long time, " said the doctor. "Maybe for the r 5 of your life. "
"But I really like chicken, " said Frank. "Y ou said it is one of the best meats to eat "
"It is a very good food for most people, " said the doctor. "But when you eat it, it makes you sick. It is not a good food for you. "
"You're right, " said Frank "Well, I'll eat more cake i 6 . "
IV. Complete the following dialogues with proper sentences in the box
(选出适当的句子，完成下列对话，用A、B、C或D表示)：(共12分)
(s)”(根据英文提示，以“我的心爱之物”为题写话，不少于50个词。内容必须包括英文提示中的3项要求，标点符号不占格)：(共8分)
Make Sure you：
?introduce what the thing(s)is(are)
?say when and/or where, and how you got it(them)
?explain why you like it (them) and why it is (they are) special to you.
2011上海市中考英语试卷答案
Part I 第一部分听力
I. 1. D 2. B 3. E 4.F 5. B 6. C
II. 1D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6. A
III. 1.A 2. B 3. C 4.D 5. B 6. B
IV. 1. T 2. T 3. T 4.T 5.F 6. F
V. 1. failed 2. Maths/maths/math/Math 3. Sunday 4. 30 5. September/Sept 6. upset
PartⅡ第二部分语音、语汇和语法
I. L dark 2. south 3. centre/center 4. litter
II 1. engineer 2. clear 3. funny 4. freezing
5. beginning
III. 1.A 2. D 3. A 4 B 5. C 5. A 7. C 8. B 9.C 10. B 71. D 12. C 13. E 14.D 15. D
IV. 1. are?have gone, will come 2. climbed, had risen, were told
V. 1 How much 2. a little/a bit 3. dead for 4. How bright 5. be kept
PartⅢ第一、三部分
(A)
I，阅读理解
1.T
2.F
3.T
4.T
5. T
6. F
(B)
1. simple life. (like. everyone else)
2. He wanted to look for a job.
3. No. (He helps other children)/No, he doesn't
4. No. His school expenses are paid.
5. feel happy/closer to the child.
6. a kind(generous) person
(C)
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. B
II. l. A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5. A 6. D
III . 1. better 2. allowed 3. again 4. can 't/cannot 5. rest 6. instead
IV. l. G 2.F 3.B 4.E 5.D 6.C 7. F 8.D 9. E10. B 11. G 12. A.
V. One possible version;
My Favourite Things
Of all my possessions, a walkman is my favourite thing. My father bought it for me as my birthday present last year. Since then, it has always been with me. At home, when I wake up, I turn it on to listen to English tapes to learn English. Thanks to it, I have always got good marks in English. After finishing my homework in the evening, before going to bed I always listen to some light music. On my way school, I take it with me on the bus and listen to English or songs. I have got a lot of pleasure from it I like it very much. And I will never drop it