2018年英语四六级作文押题预测
2018年英语四六级作文押题预测
───共享单车
（名师总结，背诵精品，值得下载借鉴参考）
在英语四六级考试中，英语作文是需要考生重点复习的。很多学生一写英语作文就头疼，大脑一片空白，不知从何谈起，没话说。在
大学期间，同学们一定要把英语的基础搞扎实，万丈高楼平地起，我
们一定要做好铺垫，平时多积累英语作文万能句子及模板。接下来是全国英语名师为大家带来的关于2018年英语四六级作文押题预测及作文万能模板，希望能给大家带来帮助。(下载下来，每天进行背诵，作文水平将迅速提高，考场加10-20分很轻松！)
押题预测───共享单车
随处可见的蓝、黄、橙色共享自行车方便了我们的生活，让出行
更加轻松和便利。同时也【当之无愧】地成为了四六级考试出题点~ 2018年6月四六级作文很有可能考到的一个话题——共享单车~
很可能让大家写一篇说明利弊型议论文，比如从下面三个方面展开：
1. 目前许多人使用共享单车
2. 共享单车的优缺点
3. 你的看法
Key Words about Bikes自行车关键词
先来科普下和自行车相关的一些关键词吧：
bicycle/bike/cycle 自行车
tandem bicycle
协力车/双座或多座自行车
public bicycle service
公共自行车服务
bike sharing
自行车共享
ride a bicycle/take a ride/cycling/cycle/bicycle/bike
骑自行车
原来表示自行车的三个单词都可以用作动词，指"骑自行车".
眼下非常流行的共享单车英文名你都知道吗？
Bluegogo
小蓝单车
ofo bicycle
小黄车
Mobike
摩拜单车
骑共享自行车有哪些操作呢？
app
应用程序（全称为application）
scan the QR code
扫描二维码
unlock the smart lock
解开智能锁
timer
计时器
骑自行车是个非常环保的出行方式。怎么描述它的好处呢？
keep fit
健身
Environmental protection/environment friendly/help the environment
环保的
上面提到的这三种共享单车都属于无桩（dockless）共享单车。最早出现的共享单车都是需要停靠"港"（dock）的。下面我们来聊聊自行车出行。
1. He bikes to work everyday. It’s convenient and good for environmental protection.
他每天骑车去上班，既方便又环保。
2. I choose cycling because it helps to keep me fit.
我选择骑自行车出行是因为它可以帮助我健身。
3. I rode a tandem bicycle with my friend yesterday.
昨天我和朋友一起骑了双人自行车。
4. People start to use public bicycle service in the city.
在这座城市，大家都开始骑公共自行车了。
5. If you want to take a ride, just download the app and scan the QR code. Unlocking the smart lock means you have started the timer.
如果你想骑单车，只要下载应用，扫描二维码就行。
(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f7636279.html,)解开智能锁意味着计时器已开启。
作文展开思路
第一段：可以客观叙述共享单车现状：
高分版：
Bike-sharing services took off in Chinese cities in the past two years. They allows riders to hire bikes for about one yuan per hour via a mobile app, and drop them off for the next user.
Customers are able to pick a bike anywhere in the city （thanks to the GPS-enabled app）and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey.
简单版：
Users can rent a bike at a low cost, usually around 1 yuan an hour, depending on the brand. The services mostly target short-distance travel,
such as between a subway station and work, or from home to the grocery store. They usually require a deposit for registration.
第二段：分点阐述共享单车的优缺点
1. 优点：
Bike sharing plays a positive role in many ways-meeting public needs, solving the "last mile problem" in urban public transport and easing urban traffic.
高分过渡版：
The service has reduced traffic congestion and cut auto emissions, but haphazardly parked bikes often block sidewalks, causing complaints.
2. 缺点：
Bike sharing has brought new problems to the city management, such as illegal parking and entering and exiting private areas without approval.
Shared bikes are easily accessible to children as a result of its technical defects. It is reported that some accidents happened to children when they were riding shared bikes.
The shared bikes are often parked at random and often block sidewalks.
第三段：总结你的看法
Rules should be released to regulate the use and park of sharing bikes.
For example, forbid children under the age of 12 from riding shared bikes, or ban the shared bikes enter private areas, and so on.
The bike sharing companies should be responsible for the park of the bikes. High technology can be used to help the bikes to be parked in the specified locations.
押题预测─共享单车
题目要求
共享单车（bicycle sharing）已成为时下最热的话题之一，请你就这一
话题写一篇短文。内容须包括三方面：
1. 共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热潮；
2. 共享单车带来便利，但也存在问题；
3. 我对解决问题的建议。
参考范文 1
Bicycle Sharing
With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives.
It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same time, we should see that there are some problems caused by bicycle sharing.
On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling. You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a cycling, and
the price of one trip is very low. It can save time for people. On the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle, there is no doubt that such behavior is very dangerous. What's more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy the code above it.
In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It is obviously helpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government should introduce relevant provision regulate this market to avoid its disadvantages.
参考范文 2 （较难）
My Views on Bicycle-sharing Presently, in big cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, bicycle-sharing system has become increasingly popular. A large number of shared bikes can be found and rented at a low price. Moreover, you can park the bike almost anywhere you like. Urban transportation has thus been made much more convenient and even revolutionized. However, along with its rapid development, bicycle-sharing system also brings some problems, including random parking, vandalism and possession of shared bikes, etc. To solve these problems, there are some measures for the authorities to take.
Firstly, the government could implement more strict laws and rules to regulate the operation and management of bicycle-sharing system. Secondly, the public should raise their awareness o f using shared bike reasonably. Lastly, urban transportation system should be upgraded and improved to accommodate automobiles, bikes and pedestrians.
To conclude, a sensible attitude should be held toward bicycle-sharing program. With effective and efficient measures taken, and efforts made by those involved, it can be expected that bicycle-sharing system will play a contributive and constructive role in urban public transportation.
四六级作文万能模板(一)：分析原因解决问题型
With the development of the society, with the advent of _____________ (相关
事物或现象), we have to face a problem that ______________________ (主题问题).
explore the What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to
reasons. To start with, _____________________ (阐述原因1). Moreover,
__________________ (阐述原因2). In addition, _______________________ (阐述
原因3). In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of
__________________ (解决主题问题). For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.
四六级作文万能模板(二)：分析利弊题型
Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主题) because it plays a significant role
in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand,
________________ (主题的优点1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主
题的优点2). But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (
主题的
缺点1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主题的缺点2). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its
主题) itself negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (
is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.
四六级作文万能模板(三)：原因现象型
With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly
unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of _______ (主题现象) is an example of
the former / latter one. There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, __________________ (原
因1). Furthermore, ______________________ (原因2). Eventually,
__________________________ (原因3). Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it
缺has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ___________ (
点例子1). In addition, ___________ (缺点例子2). On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.
四六级作文万能模板(四)：正反观点题型
第一步：要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点
第一段、文章开头，简单一下事件
第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题
句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3
第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题
句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3 第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文
在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。
第二步：模版
directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition
on the topic china jointing wto. you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:
1、加入wto给我们带来的好处;
2、加入wto给我们带来的不利方面;
3、我们该如何做。
写作模板：架构阶段
第一段：文章的开头
开篇句句：________finally succeeded in _____ after many's efforts.
扩展句：_____ will influence _____ greatly.
第二段：表达正面观点
主题句：____ brings ____ many benefits and opportunities. 扩展句：1、as
_____ , ______ can ______. 2、what's more, __________.
第三段：表达反面观点
主题句：every thing has two aspects.
扩展句：1、___ can also bring us some challenges. for example, ______. 2、in addition, it will be more difficult for _____ to _____, as ____.
第四段：结尾，表明自己看法
结尾句：however, ____ does more good than harm to ____. 扩展句：what we should do is to ______.
写作模板：填充阶段
第一段：文章的开头
开篇句句：china finally succeeded in jointing the wto after many's efforts. 扩
展句：this event will influence the economy in china greatly
第二段：表达正面观点
主题句：jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities.
扩展句：1、as a member country, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the economy in china. 2、what's more, the Chinese people can buy product of high quality with less pay.
第三段：表达反面观点
主题句：every thing has two aspects.
扩展句：1、joining the wto can also bring us some challenges. for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition. 2、in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.
第四段：结尾，表明自己看法
结尾句：however, this great event does more good than harm to us.
扩展句：what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.
第三部分范文
china finally succeeded i n jointing the wto after many's efforts. This event will influence the economy in china greatly.
jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities. As a member country, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the
economy in china. What’s more, the Chinese people can buy product of high quality with less pay.
every thing has two aspects. Joining the wto can also bring us some challenges. for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition. in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.
however, this great event does more good than harm to us. what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.
四六级作文万能模板(五)：记叙文题型
写作步骤要求考生写一篇记叙文，描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物
及结果，最后对事件进行简单分析
第一段、总结描述
交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点：主题句
第二段、具体描述
具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果起因+经过+结果第三段、对事
件的分析分析句1+分析句2+分析3
第二部分记叙文题型作文写作范文练习
模版：
directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic the day my classmate fell ill.
1、简单描述一下这位同学生病的情况;
2、同学、老师和我是如何帮助他的;
3、人和人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是....
写作模板：
第一段：
开篇句：about _____ o'clock one evening in _______, _____. 扩展句：
________. (展开描述一下事件)
第二段：
主题句：without hesitation, _____. it wasn't long before _____. 扩展句：1、one ______. 2、another _______. 3、our teacher _______.
第三段：
结尾句：is _______? who can tell ? but ______.
扩展句：1、when ____ , people showed _____ spirit regardless of ____.
2、this kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.
3、and it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
范文
about nine o'clock one evening in may, my roommate li ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough. His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning. his forehead felt very hot. we took his temperature. it was 38.5℃.
without hesitation, i dialed "120". it wasn't long before an ambulance arrived. one roommate brought a blanket for him. another supported him in the ambulance. our teacher insisted on giving him some money.
is he a suspected sars patient? who can tell ? but we did't retreat. when the savage sars was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health. This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice. And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.
四六级作文万能模板(六)：英文信函题型
第一、文章开头：称呼
第二段、寒暄语句，引出写信的目的：
寒暄句+主题句(注：寒暄句和主题句可以是同一个句子) 第三段、根据提纲扩展主体段落：
主题句+扩展句1+扩展句2+扩展句3 第四段、表明自己的观点，并结束
书信主体段落在最后要他谈自己的看法第五段、寒暄句+落款
模版：
directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic a letter to the university president about the canteen service campus. you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:
假如你是李明，请你就本学校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应包括：食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，也可以是批评建议，
也可以都有。
第一段：称呼
dear mr. president,
第二段：引出写信的目的
主题句：this letter comes to you from ____.
扩展句：in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon
第三段：对学校食堂正面的看法
主题句：as you know, _____ . but unfortunately, ______. 扩展句：1、___. (举例) as a result, _____. 2、besides, ______.
3、and what's more, _____.
第四段：对学校食堂负面的看法
主题句：some people may argue that ____. 扩展句：1、for instance, ____ and ____. 2、but in my opinion, ______.
第五段：结尾，表明自己看法
结尾句：to be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.
扩展句：i do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there. thanks. li ming