Unit 7 课文练习答案

Unit 7 课文练习答案

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text

1. The 1980 election indicated that the country resolved to become more conservative in regard to political and social attitudes.

2. Social welfare assistance must be offered to the jobless.

3. I am shocked to find that the problem is getting more and more serious.

4. The United States has now been knocked out by this terrible social problem failure to house its young people.

5. America must correct the problem that, a superpower as it is in the world, it is incapable of providing houses for its young people.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. believe in Christianity and are members of the Christian churches

2. insofar as: to the extent that: were concerned: were involved

3. With whole-hearted support

4. to display its inability

5. an extraordinarily complete system of physical environment

II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference in meaning between them.

restraint constraint

Explanation: Restraint and constraint are sometimes interchangeable in use, meaning control over the way you behave which prevents you from doing what you want to do. But restraint can specially refer to calm, controlled, and unemotional behaviour, while constraint is something that limits or controls what you can do.

1.constraints

2. restraint

3.restraint

4. constraint

expect hope

Explanations: Both words pertain to the attitude of looking forward to something that is to occur in the future. Hope suggests looking forward exclusively to some positive or favourable outcome; it may be well-founded in probability or completely beyond the scope of the possible.

Expect suggests looking forward either to a positive or to a negative outcome, but the point of this word is that it concerns itself with supposed certainties.

Also, the two words fall into different sentence structures: to hope that ... or hope to do to expect something.

1. expecting

2. hope

3. expected

4. hope

rejection refusal

Explanation: Both words mean the unwillingness to accept, receive, or take into account a person or thing.

Rejection refers to the failure to accept or grant and carries overtones of casting aside as useless, valueless or unsuitable,

while refusal means the failure to comply with or the failure to do something with overtones of firmness and even rudeness.

1. rejection

2. refusal

3. refusal

4. rejection

allege assert

Explanation: Assert means to state with firmness and force, whereas allege means to state without offering necessary proof.

1. assert

2. alleged

3. assert

4. alleged

III. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box, using its appropriate form.

1. When his prospective employers learned that he smoked, they said they wouldn't hire him.

2. In him the polarities of life are resolved and balanced, male and female, strength and compassion, severity and mercy.

3. Inarticulate and rather shy, he had always dreaded speaking in public.

4. Allegations of brutality and theft have been leveled at the army.

5. Our government cannot keep doling out money to those who are fastidious about the jobs offered to them.

6. He was deeply grieved by the sufferings of the common people.

7. Many studies have shown that "restrained eaters" will eventually binge and relapse

8. He reaffirmed his commitment to the country's economic reform programme.

IV. Make a sentence of your own for each of the given words with meanings other than those used in the text. You may change the part of speech of these words.

1. Over-use of those drugs, coupled with poor diet, leads to physical degeneration.

2. Overcrowding has taxed the city's ability to deal with waste.

3. She announced that she was going to turn professional.

4. It's not just a financial matter.

5. In the hot sun the rain-washed herbs smelled sharp, spicy, and sweet all at once.

6. His voice was husky with grief.

V. Fill in each blank with a conjunct, selected from those supplied in the parenthesis, which provides the most natural development of thought.

1. Actually

2. Consequently

3. Nevertheless

4. Moreover

5. Besides

6. Therefore

7. However

8. So

Note: Adverbials in English fall into three categories: adjuncts, disjuncts and conjuncts. An adverbial which is integrated, to some extent, into the structure of the clause is termed an adjunct, while one that is peripheral to the clause structure is termed a disjunct or a conjunct. A conjunct has primarily a connective function. It introduces a new sentence in a series and links it logically with what has been said before. It can occasionally come atthe end of a sentence, after a comma, or after the opening phrase.

VI. Put a word in each blank that is appropriate for the context.

1. rather

2.take

3. anywhere

4. average

5. less

6. occasions

7. tend

8. though

9. ease

10. income

I. Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.

1. You take the chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.

2. We will be entering a period of less danger insofar as the danger of a nuclear war between the superpowers is reduced.

3. Facing such high mortality, the government is determined to put the brakes on unlicensed coal mining.

4. The road clings to the coastline for several miles, and then it turns inland.

5. It seems that nothing can dampen his perpetual enthusiasm for reform.

6. As the children grew up with the warmth of social care, memories of the bitterness of their orphanhood faded away.

7. It is astonishingly hard for the aged to break out of old restraints in order not to appear conservative.

8. It is reported that what the rich at home have contributed to charity is pitifully rare, compared with the donations made by the overseas Chinese.

这类矛盾随处可见。我们可以认为我们的政府软弱、愚蠢、专横、虚伪、低效，但同时我们又深信它是世界上最好的政府，恨不得把它强加给世界上所有其他的国家。

说起美国生活方式，似乎它是天堂完美秩序的人间翻版。我们叫嚷我国是法治而非人治的国家，然而只要能逃避法律的制裁，我们会不假思索地去违反任何法律。

我们自豪地坚称我们的政治立场依据事物的是非曲直而定，可是我们不投某人的票常常是由于他的宗教信仰，他的姓名，甚至他鼻子的形状。

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英语基础模块unit6weather测试题

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《新标准大学英语 视听说教程 3》张杰(学号: 200900171269)详细记 录 班级：31002017-314 教师：张静
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 1 Activity 1
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 1 Activity 2
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 1 Activity 3
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 2 Activity 1
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 2 Activity 2
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Inside view: Converstation 2 Activity 3
Name
张杰
ID
200900171269
Percent score
Practiced
Unit 7 Outside view: Activity 1
Name ID
张杰 200900171269
Percent score Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 23, 24
83 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 24 Unit 7 Outside view: Activity 2
Nam e
张杰
ID
20090017126 9
Percen t score
60
Questio n1 Key: a
d
Questio n2 Key: d
d
Questio n3 Key: c
c
Questio n4 Key: a
b
Questio n5 Key: d
d
Unit 7 Outside view: Activity 3

高教社英语基础模块二第七单元练习

第七单元练习 1英译汉 1.call a travel agency__________ 2. book the hotel__________ 3 . make a shopping list______________ 4. get to know the city__________ 5. book flights ___________________ 6.climb a mountain_________ 7. lie on the beach_____________ 8 stay in a tent___________________ 9. visit museum_____________ 10 stay in ahotel________________ 11. take photos__________________ 12. go window shopping__________ 13 enjoy a show________________ 14. comfortable shoes_______________ 15. talk about ______________ 16. bathing suit________________ 17 .enjoy the singing of birds and the beautiful views____________________ 18. millions of______________ 19. all over the word_____________ 20 .breath thefresh air_______________ 21. have a great time_____________ 22.the top of_____________ 23. Plane ticket_______________ 2．汉译英 1．一起旅游怎么样？ 2. 我们去哪里？ 3．参观大城市怎么样？ 4．让我们去乡村。 5．那是个好主意！ 6．我们需要带什么呢？ 7．我们呆在哪儿呢？ 8．让我们呆在帐篷。 9 。有下星期二飞往悉尼的航班吗？ 10．有往返票吗？ 11．打扰一下。这个座位有人吗？ 12．你能帮我照看一下我的包吗？ 13．我从哪里兑换货币呢？ - 14．抱歉。但是你不可以在这里拍照。 15 我们为你准备了一个两日游计划。

Unit 7课后练习题

Unit 7课后练习题 I. 完形填空。（20分） Life is not easy,so I’d like to say “When anything happens ,believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy , I was 1 shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing,Later, 3 happened,and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My mother asked me to 4 it .What a terrible idea!It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school. “Come on,boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to 5 the contest.”The n mother and I talked about many different topics.At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.”I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 6 .With my mother’s great love,I did7 in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place,I heard the cheers 8 the teachers and the students.Those classmates 9 once looked down on（看不起）me ,now all said “Congratulations!”to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then,everything has changed for me.When I do anything,I try to tell 10 to be sure and I will find myself.This is not only for a person but also for a country. ( ) 1.A.too B.so C.quite D.very ( ) 2.A.made faces at B.looked after C.caught up with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3017123256.html,ughed at ( ) 3.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything ( ) 4.A.take part in B.join C.get D.make ( ) 5.A.lose B.win C.pass D.beat ( ) 6.A.words B.topics C.times D.sentences ( ) 7.A.well B.good C.bad D.interested ( ) 8.A.for B.at C.from D.to ( ) 9.A.when B.what C.which D.who ( ) 10.A.someone B.me C.everything D.myself II. 阅读理解。（10分） Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishment(惩罚)，which aren’t included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price for breaking the rule. Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat(暴力或威胁). For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time. It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment(失望)or sadness with your kids can have a better effect（效果）on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done had made you sad, they will feel guilty. When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.