2018-2019学年度上学期高二期中考试英语试卷(附答案)

2018-2019学年度上学期高二期中考试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want?

A. Juice.

B. Milk.

C. Beer.

2. What happened to the man’s computer?

A. It got a virus.

B. The screen broke.

C. The hard drive crashed.

3. What does the woman like most at the restaurant?

A. The bread.

B. The pasta.

C. The salads.

4. What did the woman lose yesterday?

A. A button.

B. A new skirt.

C. A new shirt.

5. How does the woman feel in hot weather?

A. Sad.

B. Calm.

C. Angry.

第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why was the actress in court?

A. She drove too fast.

B. She drove without a license.

C. She stole something from a supermarket.

7. What is the third story about?

A. A bull.

B. An actor.

C. An actress’ daughter.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What did the woman do yesterday?

A. She cleaned the fridge.

B. She went to the market.

C. She bought some hot dogs.

9. What does the boy really want to eat?

A. Oranges.

B. Apples.

C. Candy bars.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Who is the call from?

A. Jill.

B. Susan.

C. Carol.

11. Where is the woman?

A. In the garden.

B. In the bathroom.

C. In the kitchen.

12. When is the party?

A. Tonight.

B. Tomorrow afternoon.

C. Tomorrow evening.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. When did the woman join the club?

A. Two weeks ago.

B. One month ago.

C. Two months ago.

14. How often do the meetings take place?

A. Once a week.

B. Once a month.

C. Twice a month.

15. What is discussed at the meetings?

A. All the latest books.

B. A new book every month.

C. The best books of the year.

16. What is The Kite Runner mainly about?

A. A boy who flies kites.

B. The war in Afghanistan.

C. Kite competitions in the 1970s.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is the talk mainly about?

A. An introduction to Athens.

B. A brief history of Greece.

C. Modern Greek culture.

18. What is Athens named after?

A. A hill.

B. A leader.

C. A goddess.

19. What is the Parthenon?

A. A temple.

B. A statue.

C. A modern apartment building.

20. What do we know about the young people in Athens?

A. They love their city.

B. They only speak English.

C. They think Athens is not modern enough.

第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Low-cost gifts for Father’s Day

Gift No.1

If Dad’s constantly searching for his keys, he’ll get a kick from Tile. Dad will be able to attach Tile to any item, including his wallet or keys, and track their location through his smartphone. $19.99 at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

Gift No.2

Praised by The New Yorker as, “an amazing read, full of insights and connections both creative and interpersonal,” Sick In The Head is a must read for comedy fans and movie lovers alike. $11.97 at Amazon. com.

Gift No.3

Built for the dad who loves roughing it in the woods, Kammok Roo Hammock is ideal for summer adventures. Its durable and water-resistant material and easy-set-up design make it a great camping companion. $99.00 at Amazon. com.

Gift No.4

For the sharp dresser, a Trunk Club gift card will set him up with a personal stylist who will take care of packing and shipping a trunk full of great clothing to his doorstep. Upon arrival, he’ll get 10 days to try on the goods and send ba ck anything he doesn’t want. Get a gift card at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

Gift No.5

Imperial Classic Pomade is a great helping hand for the dad who takes great pride in his grooming(打扮) habits. Its long-lasting hold will make it easy for dad to comb back or tousle(弄乱) his hair, and with scents like almond, he ‘ll feel fresh all day. $22.00 at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

Gift No.6

Rite In The Rain Notebook is totally awesome for the dad who lives for the great outdoors. It ensures he won’t have to compromise his habit of keeping notes due to the weather. $7.63 at BespokePost. com.

21. If you have a comedy-loving dad, you can visit_________?

A. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

B. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

C. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

D. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,.

22. How much should you pay for a clothing gift card?

A. $7.63.

B. $11.97.

C. $19.99.

D. Not mentioned.

23. What are you advised to buy if you want to help your dad arrange his hair?

A. Tile.

B. Sick In The Head.

C. Imperial Classic Pomade.

D. Kammok Roo Hammock.

B

Yoga（瑜伽）is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. After a long time of practicing yoga, you no longer just practice it — you love it.

Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned （有弹性的）, and more flexible as you move from one pose to another. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscles, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of KISS Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism （新陈代谢）, and it also helps to control weight. Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight.”

I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need an increase in energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative（恢复体力的）poses.

Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves（使消除）stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.

You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the poses by letting go of the tension.

24. According to the second paragraph, yoga can help people ___.

A. lose weight

B. make friends

C. be flexible in thinking

D. grow tall

25. Why does a person feel tired after yoga?

A. Because when practicing yoga, people will consume a lot of energy.

B. Because he or she surrenders to the poses by letting go of the tension.

C. Because he or she doesn’t do yoga poses naturally.

D. Because yoga doesn’t benefit all the people.

26. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. What’s yoga?

B. The benefits of yoga.

C. How do I do yoga poses?

D. The varieties of yoga.

27. What will be talked about if this passage continues?

A. The disadvantages of yoga.

B. Yoga is becoming popular all over the world.

C. Encouraging people to do yoga.

D. Yoga is becoming part of your spiritual life.

C

Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it’s important to distinguish television’s influences on children from those of the family. W e tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit(明确的) and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.

Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it’s the other way around. “If you’re smart young, you’ll watch less TV when you’re older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.

For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

28.An educational program is best watched by a child _________.

A .on his own B. with other kids

C. with his parents

D. with his teachers

29.Which of the following is most related to children’s reading ability?

A. Radio-listening

B. Television-watching

C. Parents’ reading list

D. Parents’ educational background

30.Anderson believed that _________.

A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is

B. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV

C .the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV

D. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school

31.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To advise on the educational use of TV.

B. To describe TV’s harmful effects on children.

C. To explain traditional views on TV influences.

D. To present Anderson’s unconventional ideas

D

Reading instruction in the classroom is a key concern for all teachers and there are many ways to go about it. However, is our determination to achieve excellence in reading skills in our children killing their love and enjoyment of a good book?

In my work with parents, I am frequently asked the best ways to encourage reluctant readers to be engaged with books. Parents report that their children return home from school with no inclination to pick up a book and read.

Any eager reader will gladly talk about the joy with a good book to read away the hours on a cold, rainy afternoon. Reading a good book is one of life’s greatest pleasures. We need to share these experiences with our children in order to assist them in developing into strong readers. But the use of boring, mass-produced home reading texts in children’s early years at school can be seen as the beginning of this negative cycle.

As children progress through their schooling life, there are many other instances of learning reading skills that don’t help reading development. Freq uently, teachers feel the pressure to give their students “ just enough” in terms of reading

strategies to be able to achieve the test, which leaves little time to focus on reading for pleasure.

Kelly Gallagher, a high school teacher, outlines the term “Readicide” in his book. He says it’s: the systematic killing of the love of reading, often worsened by foolish, boring practices found in schools.

Recent research shows that many teachers tend to follow the traditional literacy practices that they have experienced in their own education, which can often have negative intentions for their students.

While teaching children key concepts for analyzing and evaluating texts is important, the manner in which it is done and time that is spent on this can lead to unex pected results. Schools aren’t to blame when it comes to not arresting students’ lack of interest in reading, but they have an important role to play in fostering reading enjoyment.

32. What does the underlined word “inclination” mean?

A. Energy

B. Task

C. Intention

D. Requirement

33. What does the term “Readicide” refer to?

A. To develop reading habits

B. To read for pleasure

C. To learn reading skills

D. To kill a love for books

34. According to the text, teachers at school ______.

A. focus on teaching reading strategies

B. ignore key concepts for analyzing texts

C. are to blame for students’ poor reading

D. fail to follow the traditional reading practices

35. What might be suitable title for the text?

A. Reading books is to experience pleasure

B. Learning to love books is even more important

C. Teaching reading helps reluctant readers

D. Getting pleasure from books makes capable readers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Life is full of choices. When it comes to your study and career, I’ve outlined

a few points to remember in your decision-making process.

1. Choices reflect values. Every choice shapes your reality and is a reflection of who you are, what you value and what you want. 36 .

2. Emotions influence choices. Recognize the role that emotions play in your decision-making process. 37 . Let your heart and your head work together to find the best solutions.

3. 38 . Anxiety and urgency almost always have a negative impact on decision-making. Don’t let a ticking clock push you into a choice you haven’t properly evaluated. Be thorough and balance your desire for a quick resolution with your need for a well thought-out decision-making process.

4. Not making a choice is still a choice. Choosing not to choose is still a choice in its own special way. 39 . There are times when you are better off simply letting a situation run its course without attempting to steer（操纵） it in any direction.Sit back, allow events to unfold, and let the path form naturally.

5. Build trust. 40 . Remember that change is constant and you have the resources to manage whatever comes along. You always have the opportunity to make different choices in the future and create a new reality for yourself.

A. Don’t rush yourself.

B. Don’t be easily affected.

C. Have faith in yourself and others.

D. Look for the messages beneath the feelings.

E. It’s the choice to observe rather than participate.

F. You can’t simply ignore a decision that has to be made and expect it to go away.

G. Making choices that conflict with your underlying values will inevitably lead

to dissatisfaction.

第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节: 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out.

He sat on the park bench, head in hands, 41 if anything could save his company from bankruptcy(破产).

Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is 42 you,” he said.

After listening to the businessman’s troubles, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”

He asked the man his name, wrote out a 43 , and pushed it into his hand saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.”

Then he turned and disappeared as 44 as he had come.

The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, 45 by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world!

“I can 46 my money worries in an instant!” he realized. But 47 , he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe. Just knowing it was there might give him the 48 to work out a way to save his business, he thought.

With renewed 49 , he negotiated better deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the 50 with the uncashed check. At the 51 time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to 52 the check and share his success story, a 53 came running up and grabbed the old man.

“I’m so delighted I 54 him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s 55 escaping from the rest home and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.”

And she led the old man away 56 the arm.

The businessman just stood there, 57 . All year long he’d been buying and selling, 58 he had half a million dollars behind him.

Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or 59 , that had turned his life around. It was his 60 self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.

41. A. wondering B. suspecting C. estimating D. hesitating

42. A. attacking B. disturbing C. interrupting D. amusing

43. A. number B. note C. letter D. check

44. A. calmly B. quietly C. quickly D. proudly

45. A. signed B. handed C. drawn D. deposited

46. A. lose B. remove C. face D. ignore

47. A. instead B. therefore C. rather D. meanwhile

48. A. weakness B. belief C. urge D. strength

49. A. creativity B. permission C. optimism D. curiosity

50. A. hospital B. company C. street D. park

51. A. advanced B. appointed C. announced D. delayed

52. A. hand back B. give out C. put out D. turn over

53. A. policeman B. banker C. nurse D. guard

54. A. beat B. cheated C. pushed D. caught

55. A. never B. seldom C. always D. occasionally

56. A. on B. in C. by D. at

57. A. exhausted B. astonished C. disappointed D. excited

58. A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. warned

59. A. created B. imagined C. discovered D. donated

60. A. long-lost B. non-existent C. ever-lasting D. newly-found

第II卷

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案写在答题卡的相应位置.

Every year, millions of Chinese tourists travel to all corners of the world. Destinations around the world are fighting _____61_____(attract) these tourists because they know Chinese big spenders will bring them much money.

A booming economy and a___62___(grow) Chinese middle class allow more people to travel than ever before. Western countries have been preparing for the arrival of Chinese tourists and they are making it easier for Chinese travelers to feel at home when ____63_____ holiday.

In France, for example, police officers from China ____64______ (hire) to protect tourists in Paris and other cities over the past few years. Other countries, the USA and the UK ___65______(include), are not requiring visas for Chinese travelers any more. Chinese credit cards are becoming____66______(increase) acceptable in Europe and elsewhere.

Shopping is the main reason for Chinese citizens to travel abroad. China is becoming the ____67_____(big) market for very expensive goods. Besides, Chinese people go to other countries where they can enjoy a wide diversity of sports and leisure ____68____(activity). Canada, for instance, wants to hire Chinese skiing instructors ____69_____ professional knowledge and skills can meet the demands of Chinese tourists during the winter months. They also go on long tours of Europe and the USA and enjoy a new culture that is different from ____70_____ they experience at home.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限—词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

Frankly speaking, this is common phenomenon in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used to play games and kept in touch with friends. Besides, too much exposure to phones are harmful to people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones failed to communicate well with those around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wise make use of their phones to help with their work and study. Meanwhile, care more about our family and friends rather than mobile phones.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假如你叫李华。你所在的城市要为2018年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语准备一篇面试稿。

1. 爱好英语，口语熟练，经常与外国网友进行英语聊天；

2. 性格开朗，善于与人沟通；

3. 本地人，熟悉所在城市历史与文化。

注意：

1. 词数100词左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello!

My name is Li Hua. It’s a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation in 2018.

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________.

高二期中考试参考答案

听力1—5 ACAAC 6—10 BABCB 11—15 BCCBB 16—20 AACAA

阅读理解21-23 ADC 24-27ACBD 28-31 CDAC 32-35 CDAB 36-40 GDAEC

完型答案：41-45 .ABDCA 46-50 .BADCD 51-55. BACDC 56-60 .CBABD

语法填空：

61. to attract 62.growing 63.on 64.have been hired 65.included 66.increasingly 67.biggest 68.activities 69.whose70. what

改错：

71. 去掉attend to中的to

72. addicting--- addicted

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/306575071.html,mon前加a

74.why--- that

75.kept---keep

76.Besides--- However

77. are---is

78.failed---fail

79.wise---wisely

80.our---their

作文（One Possible Version）

My name is Li Hua. It’s a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation in 2018.

To begin with, as a senior high student, I’m crazy about English and can speak it fluently. I’m used to practicing speaking English in everyday life. For example, I often chat with some friends whose first language is English online in my spare time, which really contributes to my fluen cy in oral English. Besides, I’m

open-minded and very fond of social practice, which I think is a quality that a good guide should have. Above all, as a native of the city, I know a lot about its history and culture. So I’m sure that the foreigners will ap preciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.

If I am given the chance to be a guide, I’ll spare no effort to do it well. In a word, I’m looking forward to it. Thank you!

高二上学期期中考试物理试卷及答案(一)

高一上学期期中考试 物 理 试 卷 全卷满分110分。考试用时120分钟。 一、本题共12小题；每小题3分，共36分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的小题只有一个选项正确，有的小题有多个选项正确．全部选对的得3分，选不全的得1分，有选错或不答的得0分． 1．关于电动势，正确的说法是（ ） A ．电源的电动势等于电源的输出电压 B ．电源的电动势数值上等于电场力把单位正电荷沿闭合电路移动一周所做的功 C ．电动势相等的大小不同的电池，它们把化学能转化为电能的本领相同 / D ．电动势相等的大小不同的电池，在单位时间内把化学能转化为电能的数值相同 2 有一内电阻为Ω的电解槽和一盏标有“110V60W ”的灯炮串联后接在电压为220V 的直流电路两端，灯泡正常发光，则 ( ) A.电解槽消耗的电功率为120W B.电解槽的发热功率为60W C.电解槽消耗的电功率为60W D.电路消耗的总功率为60W 3 如图所示的U —I 图像中，直线I 为某电源的路端电压与电流的关系，直线Ⅱ为某一电阻R 的伏安特性曲线，用该电源直接与电阻R 连接成闭合电路，由图像可知( ) A ．R 的阻值为Ω B ．电源电动势为3V ，内阻为Ω C. 电源的输出功率为 D .电源内部消耗功率为 4 某同学设计了一个转向灯电路，如图所示，其中L 为指示灯，L 1、L 2分别为左、右转向灯，S 为单刀双掷开关，E 为电源。当S 置于位置1时，以下判断正确的是 ( ) ( A ．L 的功率小于额定功率 B ．L 1亮，其功率等于额定功率 C ．L 2亮，其功率等于额定功率 D ．含L 支路的总功率较另一支路的大 I/A U /V ^ ? ? ? ? & ?0 Ⅱ Ⅰ

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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