大学体验英语第二册1-5单元passageA课后单词填空和翻译句子

1.The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson。

2. Wage increases are being kept to a (n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression。

3. The engineering profession now has many distinct bra c h c e s.

4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of are located

5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.

6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.

7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.

8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.

10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.

1. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store.

2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications

3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it.

4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank

5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States

6. They've updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary

7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant

8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position

9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident

10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities

1. Company loyalty made him turn down many attractive job offers.

2. Miller's fascination with medieval art dates from her childhood.

3. His statement that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.

4. There are good novelists, despite the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.

5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer items.

6. Something is worrying me, but I can't define exactly what it is.

7. She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.

8. The agency is more concerned with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.

9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings.

10. Food and clothing are the bare necessities of life.

1. The driver gave a signal that he was going to turn right.

2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash in the Himalayas last week.

3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in distress.

4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless grace.

5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded it at a safe distance from the houses.

6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision with a truck.

7. The Central Bank lowered interest rates by 2 percent.

8. He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.

9. He used to scatter his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.

10. The destruction of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.

1. The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.

2. My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany.

3. They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.

4. The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favour of public transportation.

5. It's pretty unlikely that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.

6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.

7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn't actually seen it.

8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this reasonably reasonably.

9. People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.

10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an "extended home", which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.

1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote). ( be eligible to)

Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.

2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。( apply for, scholarship)

A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester

3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)

On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking

4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)

The park is located right in the center of town.

5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)

The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.

1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)

The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.

2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)

I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.

3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)

If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.

4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)

We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.

5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)

After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.

1. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)

We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.

2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)

The rise in power costs has added to our burden.

3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。( follow the lead)

You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead.

4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)

That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.

5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in one’s quest for)

We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.

1. 她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)

She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.

2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)

If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.

3. 他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)

How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?

4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)

I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her las t one.

5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)

Never before have I met such a kind person.

1. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a...standpoint) We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.

2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)

The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.

3. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)

She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.

4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)

He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.

5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)

Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.

[VIP专享]大学英语A2课后短文填空及句子翻译 - 副本

Unit 1 The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one . Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an [end], rather than simply as ends in themselves . Some Chinese students may not [perform] well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to[facing]real life challenges and issues ,they are more than [competent] in resolving most of them, [equipped] as they are with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be [designed]to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that [approach]may do damage to the big bulk of the [rest]of the student body .The Chinese education system is [definitely] not perfect ,but it does produce a [quality] workforce ,And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country . 翻译：真正的挑战是我们老师结合最好的两个世界成一个。创造力和基本技能需要在被指一个[结束]来考虑，而不是简单地作为自己的目标。一些中国学生可能不[假设设置执行]好，但说到[面临]现实生活中的挑战和问题，他们更比[解决他们大多数主管] [设置]，因为他们与他们的技能强。美国的制度可能是[设计]目的地生产极品学生，但[方法]可能会损害学生的身体[其它]的体积大。中国的教育体系是[肯定]不完美，但它会产生一个[质量]的劳动力，而且我真的相信，扎 实的基础知识和技能的重点是单最大的驱动力的中国作为一个崛起的国家。 1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。 It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。 Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 3.很多教育家认为从小培养还自动创新精神是很可取的 Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. 4.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？

人教版英语必修五第二单元课文翻译

PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY 地理之谜 人们也许觉得奇怪，为什么用来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰这四个国家的词语不太一样。但如果你学过英国历史，就能弄清楚这个问题。 首先是英格兰。威尔士于13世纪同英格兰联合了起来。如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。接着，英格兰、威尔士同苏格兰于17世纪联合了起来，名字就改成了“大不列颠”。令人庆幸的是，当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时，这三个国家和平地实现了联合。最后，英国政府打算于20世纪初把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家和平联合起来以形成联合王国。然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿组建联合王国，它分离出去，并建立了自己的政府。因此只有北爱尔兰同英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰联合起来，而组成了联合王国，这一点从新的联合王国国旗上就可以看得出来。 值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作，例如在货币和国际关系方面;但是有些制度仍然区别很大。例如，北爱尔兰、英格兰和苏格兰在教育体制和立法体制上都存在着差异。在参加像世界杯之类的比赛时，它们有着各自的足球队。在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的。为了方便起见，它大致可以划分为三个地区。最靠近法国的那个地区叫做英格兰南部，中部地区叫做英格兰中部，最靠近苏格兰的那个地区叫做英格兰北部。你可以看到英国的大部分人口聚居在南部，而多数大工业城市都位于中部和北部。尽管，英国任何一个城市都不像中国的城市那样大，但是他们都有着自己的享有威名的足球队，有的城市甚至还有两个队。很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。要找历史性建筑你得去更古老的、比较小些的由古罗马人建造的城镇。在那儿你才可能找到更多的有关英国历史和文化的东西。 最具历史意义的宝地是伦敦。那儿有博物馆，有艺术珍品、剧院、公园和各种建筑物。它是全国的政治中心。它有公元一世纪由罗马人建造的最古老的港口，有由盎格鲁——撒

大学体验英语综合教程2翻译题答案

Unit1 A 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. B 1.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. Unit2 A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验(without) We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat B 1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)(in one’s case) I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case. 2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误(learn a lesson from) He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake. 3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功(have faith in) I have great faith in your ability — I’m sure you’ll succeed. 4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛(even though) Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match. 5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上(find oneself doing) I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed. Unit3 A 1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗(consumption) We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担(add to) The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 3.你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面(follow the lead) You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’s lead. 4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时(in fashion) That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦(in one’s quest for) We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. B 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚(crime) If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished. Unit4

大学英语课后句子翻译

大学英语 2 1) 美国人一般早早就安排好他们的退休生活。 Americans usually make plans for their retirement well in advance. 2) 他们通常被看做最有希望的歌手。 They are commonly regarded as the most promising singers. 3) 我从你的推荐人那里听说雇主曾给他们打过电话。 I’ve heard from your references that the employer had called them. 4) 请告诉我们具体时间，以便我们做好适当的准备。 Would you please inform us the exact date so that we can make proper arrangements. 5) 我们对出席派对人数的估计与实际来的人数相差了一大截。 Our estimate of how many people would show up at the party missed by a mile. 6) 只要不成为阅读负担，你的报告可以包括足够多的细节。 Your report can include enough details without being a burden to read. Page21: 6 .Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. 1. ▲Although invitations are usually sent through the mail, informal invitations such as e-mail and phone invitations are becoming more acceptable. (虽然邀请函通常通过信函方式发出，但目前像电子邮件、电话邀请等非正式邀请越来越被普遍使用。) ▲Although he has only studied English for two years, he can speak it quite well now. （虽然他学习英语仅2年，但是他现在英语讲得相当好。） ▲虽然生态环境有所改善，但生态安全状况仍然严重。 （Although the ecological environment was becoming better, the problems were still serious.） ▲尽管天色已晚，我还是有点想出去 （Although it is late, I’d quite like to go out.） 2. ▲For most formal occasions, it’s best to invite guests three or four weeks in advance. （大多数正式场合，最好提前三到四个星期发出邀请。） ▲It’s best to slice into a rich cake from the middle. （最好从中间切油腻蛋糕。） ▲在中午太阳光线很强的时候，你最好避免外出。 （It’s best to avoid going out in the strong midday sun.） ▲如果你应邀去参加正式的聚会，你最好穿上西装，打上领带。 （If you are invited to a formal party, it’s best to wear a suit and a tie.） 3. ▲A company can use any color of paper it desires, as long as it upholds and promotes the company’s image. （公司可以选择使用自己想要的任何颜色的纸张，只要它有利于维护和提升企业的形象。） ▲Your college or university will provide a report about your education as long as you continue to study there. （你的学院或大学将为你提供成绩报告单，只要你继续在哪里学习。） ▲只要我还有钱维持, 我就在墨西哥待下去。 （I’ll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.） ▲只要我还活着，我就不会忘记那件 （I’ll never forget that as long as I am alive.） 4.

新编英语教程练习册句子翻译

U n i t O n e 1. 由于缺少资金，整个计划失败了。 The whole plan fell through for want of fund. 2. 他对生产成本的估算总是准确无误。 He calculates the cost of production with invariable accuracy. 3. 公司发言人推卸责任的讲话受到了严厉指责。 The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words. 4. 那名年轻的海关官员一眼就看出了那本假护照。 The young customs officer spotted the counterfeit passport at one glance. 5. 各有关部门的负责人认识到形势的严峻，立刻行动了起来。 Upon realizing the severity of the situation, leaders of the departments concerned acted promptly. 6. 请把候补名单上她的名字换成你的名字。 Please substitute your name for her on the waiting list. 7. 她觉得她在当地综合医院任实习医师是一段宝贵的经历。 She found that her internship in the local general hospital was a rewarding experience. 8. 不要感叹过去的不幸。振作起来向前看。 Don't lament your past misfortunes. Keep your chin up and look to the future. Unit Two 1. 富兰克林在他的《自传》里力劝读者要勤俭。 Franklin exhorted readers to be diligent and thrifty in his Autobiography. 2. 谁能证明这签名是真的？ Who can attest to the genuineness of the signature? 3. 人们给他起了“小个子”的绰号，因为就年龄而言，他看上去很小。 He is dubbed "Tiny" because he looks so small for his age. 4. 他试图为自己拒绝接受这一劝告辩解。 He tried to rationalize his refusal to take the advice. 5. 他的一番话引起了我们的不满。 His words incurred our displeasure. 6. 要我们在这么短时间内完成这一工作几乎是不可能的。 It is virtually impossible for us to finish the work within such a short time. 7. 他反复思考这个手术可能会产生的后果。 He ruminated over the likely consequences of the operation. 8. 要想达到那样高的口译水平需要多年孜孜不倦的努力。 It takes many years of assiduous effort to reach that level of proficiency in interpretation. Unit Three 1. 这几位俄罗斯作曲家的一个共同特点是他们的作品的充满了俄罗斯民间音乐的元素。 A characteristic these Russian composers share is that their compositions are infused with Russian folk music elements. 2. 被绑架儿童的父母同意付给绑匪索要的赎金，恳求他们不要伤害他们的小女孩。 The parents of the kidnapped child, agreeing to pay the ransom the kidnappers asked for, pleaded with them not to hurt their little girl. 3. 新上任主管曾在国外担任过类似的职务，他给公司的管理注入了新的理念。

大学体验英语第2册passageB的课文翻译

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爱是一门艺术吗？ 艾里奇·弗罗姆爱是不是一门艺术？如果是，就需要知识和努力。或者，爱是否是一种令人愉悦的情感? 那么一个人能否经历全看他的造化，只有幸运儿才能坠入爱河。如今大多数的人都相信运气，这本小书却是以爱是一门艺术为前提的。 并不是说人们认为爱无关紧要。人们对于爱总是如饥似渴，看浩如烟海的爱情悲喜剧，听数百首拙劣的爱情歌曲。但很少有人认为关于爱还有需要学习的地方。 对爱的这种独特想法是基于几个错误观念，人们如果接受其中之一或者几个观念便会持有这种观点。多数人认为所谓爱就是“被人爱”，而不是“爱别人”或爱一个人的能力。所以，他们认为问题就在于如何被爱，如何变得可爱。他们通过几种途径来达到这一目的。其中尤为男士所喜用的是成为成功人士，在自己的社会地位许可的范围内获得最大程度的权利和财产。其二，尤为女士所喜用的是尽力塑造体形，注重衣着，从而使自己更加富于魅力。另外一些方式，则为男女所共同采用，如使自己举止得体，谈吐幽默，以及乐于助人、谦虚、内敛等，以便使自己更加具有吸引力。很多让自己变得可爱的方式和使自己事业有成的途径相同，如“赢得朋友，影响其他人”等。事实上，我们所处的文化中，大部分人认为要使自己变得可爱，必须既受大众欢迎，又要兼具性的魅力。 导致“爱不需要学习”这种看法的第二个错误观念是：人们想当然地认为爱的问题在于“对象”，而不在于“能力”。他们认为去爱是件很简单的事，而找到自己要爱的对象或者说爱自己的对象却很困难。造成这种态度的几个原因植根于现代社会的发展。其中一个原因是：在二十世纪，对“爱的对象”的选择出现巨大变化。在维多利亚时代，同许多传统文化一样，一般说来，爱情并非那种最终导致婚姻的自然产生的个人情感体验。恰恰相反，婚姻是按传统习俗约定好的，或为父母之命，或为媒妁之言，也可能无需这些媒介；婚姻是按社会习俗的考虑决定的，婚姻既成，爱情便自然应该随之培育了。在过去的几十年的西方世界，浪漫爱情几乎成了永恒不变的主题。在美国，虽然对社会传统的考虑并未完全消除，很大程度上人们却在寻找“浪漫爱情”，那是一种个人的爱情体验，其最终会导致婚姻。这种自由恋爱的新概念一定大大增加了“对象”相对于“功能”的重要性。 同此因素密切相关的是当代文化的另一重要特征。我们整个文化都是以购买的欲望和互惠交换的理念为基础的。现代人的幸福在于看着商店橱窗时的兴奋，在于购买买得起的商品，或者用现金或分期付款。于是，他（或者她）也以同样的方式去看别人。对一个男人来说，有魅力的女孩子是他们要追求的对象，而魅力男性之于女人亦如此。“有魅力”通常之意为觅偶市场上那些受到人们欢迎并努力求取的性格特质。什么样的人有魅力，无论外表还是思想均由时代潮流决定。二十年代，强壮又性感，喝酒抽烟的女孩子被认为具有魅力；如今，家庭型的羞涩的姑娘更合时代潮流。十九世纪末本世纪初，雄心勃勃，敢作敢为的男人才能称得上有诱惑性的“包装”，而如今男人则必须宽容，善于交际。无论怎样，只有当对方的这些商品化的特征与自身所具备特征对称的情况下，人才会培养起爱的感觉。我一心要找一件划算的货物，其不但要有可观的社会价值，同时考虑到我本人的资质与能力，也就是说对方也会需要我。这样当两个人考虑到自身交换价值的局限之后，认为自己在这一市场找到了力所能及的最好商品的时候，就开始恋爱了。通常，和购买房地产一样，将会发展起来的潜能在这种讨价还价中起着显著的作用。在一个以市场为导向，财富为重要价值的文化中，人类的爱情关系也遵从与商品与劳动力市场中的同样交换模式也就不足为奇了。 第三个造成爱无需学习的错误想法是错误地将“一见钟情”这种初始体验与永久性的热恋（或者可以说“在恋爱中”）混为一谈。生活中的我们，两人萍水相逢，突然彼此之间心灵的围墙坍塌，渐感亲爱，融为一体。这个融和的瞬间是一生中最让人激动幸福的时刻。对于那

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