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(完整版)2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit7

2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 7

PassageA

话题：社会公德词数：243 参考用时：6分钟Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?

One day, two ___1___ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __2___. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”

“Thank you,” ___3___ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __4__the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.

“We are all going to the __5___.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked __6__with the heavy basket, but happily.

The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _7__a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish __8__ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”

Perhaps some may say that these are not __9__ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the __10_ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.

1. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women

2. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised

3. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke

4. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell

5. A. town B. market C. garden D. school

6. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly

7. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up

8. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody

9. A. little B. good C. great D. bad

10. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) offer a helping hand to ________ (2)take hold of _____________

(3) 另外一天__________________ (4)以……开始____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) They went up to her.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) And they took hold of it, one each side.

_______________________________________________________________________

(3) Someone may step on it and fall.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageB

话题：电子科技词数：234 参考用时：5分钟

E-book is short for electronic( 电子的) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e-books.

Earlier e-books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly

E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We do n’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed(印刷) on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about their weight. But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer.

However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because _________.

A. earlier e-books are about only a few subjects.

B. people don’t like to read any paper books any more.

C. most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers.

D. the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.

2. How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

D. Six

3. Which of the following is true according to this article？

A. E-books can’t be red on mobile phones.

B. All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money.

C. E-books can make reading more convenient.

D. Yo u can’t read e-books without a personal computer.

4. What is the disadvantage of the e-books?

A. You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.

B. You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.

C. You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.

D. You can read e-books at any time.

5. The author mainly tells us __________.

A. you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-books.

B. the information can be lost if its file format is changed.

C. the development of e-books can help save the environment.

D. e-books provide us with a new good way of reading.

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) short for _______________ (2) with the development of the internet

_____________

(3)用来做__________________ (4)担忧___________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions

mainly come from e-books.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) More trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed(印刷) on paper.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading.

______________________________________________________________________

PassageC

话题：学校学习词数：190 参考用时：4分钟

(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)

Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night.

Kyle: Oh, bu t I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?

Megan: Kyle, You can’t do that! That’s cheating(作弊)!

Kyle: Hey, don’t worry. I won’t be caught. Mrs King will never know.

(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)

Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.

(Kyle looks at his hand when the teacher isn’t looking.)

Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝). Mrs King: Yes, you may.

Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?

Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk. Kyle: Oh, no…

(After this, Kyle realises his mistakes and never cheats in exams again.)

56. Where did the story possibly take place?

A. In the classroom

B. In the library.

C. On the playground

D. In the reading room

57. Where did Kyle write the answers?

A. On his desk

B. In his notebook

C. On the palm of his hand

D. On a piece of paper

58. What happened in class at last?

A. Megan was caught

B. Kyle was caught

C. Megan told his classmates everything

D. Joe told Mrs King about Kyle’s cheating

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) be ready for _______________ (2) not at all _____________

(3) 分发__________________ (4)最好____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night. _______________________________________________________________________

(2) I won’t be caught.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Kyle realises his mistakes and never cheats in exams again.

______________________________________________________________________

Unit7

PassageA

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CDACB

1. A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：一天，两个男孩正走在上学的路上，这时他们看见一个老太太提着一大篮子梨。boys男孩；girls女孩；men男人；women女人根据下文第三段中...said the boys.可知，这里说的是两个男孩。故选A。

2. B考査形容词及语境的理解。句意：他们觉得这个老太太看起来非常的累。bored厌烦的；tired累的，疲备的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊奇的。根据文意可知，这两个男孩想要帮助这个老太太拿篮子，所以他们是觉得这个老太太拿看这么大一篮子梨很累。故选B。

3. C考査动词及语境的理解。句意：”谢谢你们。”这个老太太回答说，你们真好，你们看，我又虚弱，病得又厉害。ask问，要求；told是tell的过去式，意思是告诉；replied 的原形是reply，意思是回答； spoke的原形是speak，意思是说。根据句章可知，这里老太太回应两个男孩的帮助。故选C.

4. D考査动词语境的理解。句意：然后她告诉他们她现在正想要去市场卖梨，这种梨生长在她的小花园的唯一的一棵树上。bring带来；buy买；take带走；sell卖。根据文意可知，老太太拿看一大篮子梨是要去市场上卖，故选D。

5. A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：男孩们说：：我们都要去镇里。让我们拿篮子吧。”town 镇，城镇；market市场；garden花园；school学校。根据文意可知，这个男孩是去镇里的学校上学，而老太太是去镇里的市场卖梨，所以他们都要去镇里。故选A。

6. C考査副词及语境的理解。句意：他们提着重重的篮子慢慢地走着，但是非常的开心。weakly虚弱地；quickly迅速地；快地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据句意和空后的the heavy basket可知，篮子很重，所以他们走得很慢，但是还是很开心。故选C。

7. D考査动词短语及语境的理解。句意：还有一天，我看见一个小女孩捡起一块橘子皮，把它扔进了垃圾桶里。take out拿出来；cut off切断；put down放下；pick up捡起。根据句意可知，这里是捡起橘子皮。故选D。

8. A考査不定代词及语境的理解。句意：她说：”我希望没有人把橘子皮扔到人行路上，也许有人会踩在上面摔倒。nobody没有人；everybody每个入；anybody任何人；somebody 有人.根据句意可知选A。

9. C考査形容词及语境的理解。句意；也许有人会说这些并不是多么伟大的事情。little 小的，少的； good好的；great伟大的；bad糟糕的。根据句意可知，上面作者给我们的这两个例子都是生活中的小事，所以也许会有人觉得这些事情是微不足道的，故选C。10.B考査名词及语境的理解。句意：我们不能等时间去做一些大事情，我们必须从充满爱心的小事开始做起。pay付款；time时间；advice建议；love爱。根据文意可知，这里作者建议我们不能等看去做大事情，而是要从身边的小事开始做起。有时候一些小事也会有很大的意义。故选B。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)主动提出帮忙 (2) 抓住 (3) the other day (4) begin with

2. 佳句翻译

(1)他们走向她。

(2)他们抓住它，一人一边。

(3)有人可能会踩上并滑倒。

PassageB

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-5 DBCAD

【主旨大意】：本文介绍了电子书的历史，及其优、缺点。可以说利大于弊。

51. D。据第二段的最后一句话。因为文中提到了互联网的发展使电子书更有用。

52. B。因为第二段中提到了4点。

53. C。ABD和文中内容冲突。C电子书能使阅读更便利。

54. A。因为第四段中的最后一句话。

55. D。“e-books provide us with a new way of reading”就是对全文意思的概括。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)简称 (2) 随着因特网的发展 (3) be used to do (4) worry about

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 随着互联网的发展,知识和很多问题的答案主要来自电子书。

(2)因为电子书不需要打印在纸上,更多的树被挽救。

(3) 但是,电子书给我们提供了一种新的阅读方式。

PassageC

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-3 ACB

1. A。推断题。与考试有关的谈话一定出现在教室里。

2. C。细节题。原文复现”I just wrote all answers on the palm of my hand, see?”

3. B。细节题。原文复现推断”Kyle… I think you had better come to my desk.”【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)准备好 (2) 根本不 (3) pass out (4) had better

2. 佳句翻译

(1)昨天晚上我学了两个小时的单词表和单词注释。

(2)我不会被抓住的。

(3) 凯尔意识到他的错误,再也不在考试中作弊了。

2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 8

PassageA

话题：母爱伟大词数：288 参考用时：7分钟

My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 1 I had an ugly mother. One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.

“Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 2 .

I wished my mother would just 3 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲

笑)，why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 4 . At that time, I felt 5 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 6 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 7 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 8 : I must study hard and leave my mother.

Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 9 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 10 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son… I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got in to a(n) 11 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t 12 watching you live with only one eye. 13 I gave you mine. I was never 14 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 15 you…”

I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!

1. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out

2.A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased

3. A. disappear B. change C. come D. go

4.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

5.A. worried B. bad C. good D. annoyed

6. A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying

7. A. break B. wake C. lose D. see

8.A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake

9.A. luckily B. healthily C. busily D. happily

10. A. if B. unless C. until D. though

11. A. accident B. appointment C. university D. habit

12. A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. stop

13.A. So B. Because C. Or D. But

14.A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud

15. A. dislike B. love C. hate D. miss

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) show up _______________ (2) take no notice of _____________

(3) 养成习惯_________________ (4)即使这样____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why don’t you just die.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageB

话题：英语学习词数：251 参考用时：6分钟

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”

Wh en I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui Province wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”

Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

1. How many basic questions do the students often ask?

A. Two

B. Three

Four D. Five

2. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?

A. Watch English films.

B. Write down the words first

C. Listen to real English songs.

D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.

3. What is Oliver’s problem?

A. He’s too shy to talk with others.

B. He’s not able to count English words.

C. He can’t remember new words.

D. He doesn’t know what real English is.

4. What’s the b est title of this passage?

A. How to learn English.

B. Talking about English films.

C. Advice about English writing.

D. The way of beginning an English conversation.

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) ask for advice about _______________ (2) enjoy doing sth._____________ (3) 开始谈话__________________ (4)深呼吸____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) This is a great way to learn English!

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) Just enjoy yourself!

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Smiling always helps.

_______________________________________________________________________

(4)Try to remember eight or ten words a day.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageC

话题：文化艺术词数：255 参考用时：6分钟

Is it a tree? Is it a bear? If you're looking at a tree in the shape of bear, it’s a topiary(林木雕塑). A topiary is a tree or bush(灌木)that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skill.

A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that was just planted or one that is already in place.

In June of the plant’s first year. The gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape(给…造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush. Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all yeas. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don’t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.

Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe liked topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topi aries were also grown in America. Today it’s popular in many parts of world.

1. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.

A. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.

B. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.

C. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.

D. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.

A. d-a-b-c

B. b-c-a-d

C. a-d-c-b

D. d-a-c-b

2. What does the underlined word ”trimmed” in the third paragraph mean?

A. Shaken

B. Cut

C. Cleaned

D. Collected

3. In which part of the world did the topiary gardening begin first?

A. In Rome

B. In Europe

C. In

America D. In Africa

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)by the late 1600s_______________ (2) brush off _____________

(3) 保持它的形状__________________ (4)绘图____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1)The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes.

_______________________________________________________________________ (2) Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Today it’s popular in many parts of world.

_______________________________________________________________________

Unit8

PassageA

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-4DBACC 6-10DBADC 11-15ABACB

1.D考査动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我妈妈只有一只眼睛，因为这样，我从来不希望她在我们学校出现，害怕同学们发现我有一个很丑的妈妈。run out用完，用尽；put out扑灭；come out出来，出版； find out发现，査明。根据句意可知，作者因为自己的妈妈丑，所以不想让同学们知道这个故选D。

2.B考査形容词及语境的理解。句意:我的一些同学间：你的妈妈只有一只眼睛？我感到很尴尬。happy 高兴的，开心的；embarrassed尴尬的；cool凉爽的，酷的；pleased高兴的，愉快的；根据上文的意思可知，作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛，所以他不愿让同学们知道他的妈妈很丑。现在当同学们知道这个事情问作者的时候，作者感到很尴尬。故选B。

3.A考査动词及语境的理解。句意：我真希望我的妈妈从这个世界上消失。disappear消失；change改变;come来；go去。根据文意可知，当同学们知作者的妈妈很丑的时候，作者感到很尴尬，他想让他的妈妈从这个世界上消失，这样同学们就不嘲笑他了。故选A。

4.C考査不定代词及语境的理解。句意：我妈妈只是递给我—些药就离开了，什么也没说。everything 每件事；something —些事，用在肯定句中；anything任何事，用在否定句中；nothing没什么事。根据句意可知，妈妈什么也没说就走了。故选C。

5.C考査形容词及语境的理解。在那个时候，我感觉很好，因为我说出了我想说的话，我没有想到我伤害了她的感情。worried担心的；bad坏的；good好的；annoyed烦恼的。作者说出了自己长时间想说的话，心理感觉很舒服，但是没有意识到伤害了妈妈的感情。故选C。

6.D考査动词及语境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭。cooking做饭；working 工作；reading读书；crying哭。根据下文I hated her tears from one eye以及文意可知，作者的话深深地伤害了妈妈，所以妈妈在哭。故选D。

7.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭，声音很小，好想害怕吵醒我。 break打破；wake吵醒； lose失去；see看见。根据文意可知，作者的妈妈晚上的时候在小声地哭，害怕把我吵醒。故选B。

8.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：即使这样，我也很讨厌她那从一只眼睛里流出的眼泪。我做了一个决定：我一定努力学习，离开我的妈妈。decision决定；difference区别，不同；suggestion建议；mistake 错误。根据文意可知，作者下决心努力学习，长大后离开妈妈。故选A。

9.D考査副词及语境的理解。句意：多年以后，我的梦想实现了，我很成功，幸福地生活着。luckily 幸运地；healthily健康地；busily忙碌地；happily开心地，幸福地。根据文意可知，作者长大后，非常成功，所以生活得很幸福。故选D。

10.C考査连词及语境的理解。句意：我从来没想过回去看望我的丑妈妈，直到有一天我收到了一封信...。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；until::直到...时候；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据文意可知，直到收到这封信的的时候，作者才想到去看望妈妈。故选C。

11.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：信上说我的儿子，很抱歉我只有一只眼睛。在你很小的时候，你遇到了一场事故，失去了一只眼睛。accident事故；appoint.约定，约会；university大学；habit习惯。根据文意可知，作者小的时候，出了一场事故。故选A。12.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：作为一个母亲，我不忍心看着你只有一只眼睛生活。enjoy喜欢；stand忍受；help帮助；stop停止。c an’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某

事。根据文意可知，作为一个母亲，她不愿看到自己的儿子只有一只眼睛。故选B。

13.A考査连词及语境的理解。句意:于是我把我的眼睛给了你。so因此，所以，表示因果关系；because 因为，表示原因；or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折。根据文意可知，这里是因果关系，A。

14.C考査形容词及语境的理解。句意：我从没生过你的气，也从没后悔自己所做的事情。excited兴奋的；surprised惊奇的；angry生气的；proud自豪的。根据文意可知，作者的妈妈从没因作者说的那些伤人的话而感到生气。故选C。

15.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：我也从没后悔过我做的事情，因为我爱你dislike不喜欢；love 爱，喜欢；hate讨厌，恨；miss想念。根据文意可知，是一个妈妈对孩子的爱，让她为自己做过的事情不后悔，故选B。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)出现 (2) 没注意到 (3) get into a habit of (4)even so

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 如果你让我被取笑,你为什么不死呢。

(2)我从来没想过回去看我“丑陋”的妈妈。

(3)直到那时我才意识到我妈妈是多么的美丽。

PassageB

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-4 BDCA

1. B细节题：原文复现第1段“There are three basic questions.”

2. D细节题：原文复现第5段“…before you begin, take a deep breath and smile!...”

3. C细节题：原文复现第6段“I want to remember all the new words… but I forget them quickly.”

4. A主旨题：BCD选项只概括了三个问题当中的一个，不全面。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)寻求建议 (2) 喜欢做某事 (3)start a conversation (4)take a deep breath

2. 佳句翻译

(1)这是一个学习英语的好方法。

(2)你就好好享受吧。

(3)微笑总是能起作用。

(4)每天尽量记住8个或10个单词。

PassageC

读后自主学习

【答案详解】

1-3 DBA

1. D细节题：排序，寻找文章当中提示逻辑顺序的关键词；第2段… first… then…；第3段，逻辑顺序bottom… grow tall

2. B词义猜测题：划线词的后句“… the bush grows tall enough for shaping.”在这个过程中，是没有修剪的。

3. A细节题：原文复现第5段“ The Romans did it in the first century.”

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1)到17世纪末 (2) 刷掉 (3) keep its shape (4)make a drawing

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 这幅图显示了园丁喜欢的最终的形状。

(2) 然后园丁开始给整个灌木整形。

(3) 今天它在世界很多地方都受欢迎。

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。（1）代词辨析。句意：记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift，可知此处礼物是单数名词，上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替，it它；that那个；them它们，故选A。（2）形容词辨析。句意：为了表示尊敬，说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知，说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的，necessary必要的；careful细心的；comfortable，舒服的，故选A。

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中考英语阅读训练（001） This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空高频词

Leadership n.领导力['li:d??ip] length n.长度[le?θ, le?kθ］ legal adj.合法的['li:ɡ?l] lap n.圈[l?p] liquid n.液体['likwid] lip n.嘴唇[lip] lifetime n.一生['laiftaim] journal n.日记['d??:n?l] judgment n.判断['d??d?m?nt] joyful adj.高兴的['d??iful] kick v.踢[kik] meanwhile n.& adv.期间['mi:nwail] meantime= meanwhile medium adj中等的n. 媒体['mi:di?m, -dj?m] microphone n.麦克风['maikr?f?un] loyal adj.忠诚的['l?i?l] mature adj.成熟的[m?'tju?] maintain v.保持[mein'tein] historical adj.历史的[his't?rik?l] historic adj.历史的[his't?rik] horrible adj.恐怖的['h?r?bl] guidance n.引导['ɡaid?ns] guarantee v.保证[,ɡ?r?n'ti:] guilty n.有罪的；内疚的['ɡilti] growth n.增长[ɡｒ?uθ］ heaven n.天堂['hev?nli]

harmless adj.无害的['hɑ:mlis]

instruct v.指导；命令[in'str?kt] interactive adj.互动的[,int?r'?ktiv] ignore v.不理会；忽视[iɡ'n?:] impatient adj.没耐心的[im'pei??nt] hunt v.打猎；寻找[h?nt] humor n.幽默['hju:m?] insist v.坚持[in'sist] impression n.印象[im'pre??n] individual adj.& n.个人,个体[,indi'vidju?l, -d??l independence n.独立[,indi'pend?ns] pride n.骄傲[praid] preference n.偏爱(人/物)['pref?r?ns] practical adj.实际的；实用的['pr?ktik?l] possibility n.可能性[,p?s?'bil?ti] profit n.利润['pr?fit] professional adj.职业的[pr?'fe??n?l] rope n.绳子[r?up] scared adj.害怕的[skε?d] rank v.& n.排名[r??k] reaction n.反应[ri'?k??n, ri:-] reflect v.反射[ri'flekt] regret v.& n.后悔[ri'ɡret] reasonable adj.合理的['ri:z?n?bl] realistic adj.现实的[,ri?'listik, ,ri:-] recommend v.推荐[,rek?'mend] mystery n.迷,神秘['mist?ri]

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典

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【英语】英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典

【英语】英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked. "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?" I shrugged （耸肩） and said nothing. The next morning. Mom asked. "Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do?" I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?" Mom took a look at me. Them she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?" 5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a（an） 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. "That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was 8 at that. "Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that." I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth. Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone," she continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said 'hello'. And we became friends." "So, if we want to start a new friendship," she smiled. "One 15 is all it took." As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello." 1. A. it B. them C. her D. him 2. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten 3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 4. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who 5. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until 6. A. to B. past C. with D. against 7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement 8. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised 9. A. together B. outside C. differently D. quickly 10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of

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初中英语阅读完形填空100篇（十） 91 a a . 1 2 . 3 , 4 , 5 . , 6_ , " ? ? 7 ?" (沉默) a , (难过), 8 . ", ?" (鼓励地). , 9 . " a 10 , . ," (信心). 1. A. B. C. D. 2. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C. D. 5. A. B. C. D. 6. A. B. C. D. 7. A. B. C. D. 8. A. B. C. D. 9. A. B. C. D. 10. A. B. C. D. 92 I I . . , I a , I a . I .

I , , . I , I 1 I . I a a (方向), . I ’t , I a 2 . a 3 . I 4 . , 5 (迷惑) (熟悉) I . 6 . I 7 . . a , 8 . I , I 9 . a （侦探）. “?” I 10 . “ 11 . ?” I . “ a 12 ,” . “ , a 13 . ! , 14 , I a .” ’s 15 I a I , I ! 1. A. B. C. D. 2. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C D. 5. A. B. C. D. 6. A. B. C. D. 7. A. B. C. D. 8. A. B. C. D. 9. A. B. C. D. 10. A. B. C. D. 11. A. B. C. D. 12. A. B. C. D.

13. A. B. C. D. 14. A. B. C. D. 15. A. B. C. D. 93 . 1 ? . 2 . ? ! 3 . 4 (书呆子). , 5 , 6 . 7 . (压力) 8 , 9 10 . , ’t 11 . 12 13 . ’s a , 14 _ , a a 15 . a , , ? 1. A. B. C. D. 2. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C. D. 5. A. B. C. D. 6. A. B. C. D. 7. A. B. C. D. 8. A. B. ’s C. D. ’s 9. A. B. C. D.

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(完整版)2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit7

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