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备战高考----题型攻略语法填空3

备战高考----题型攻略

语法填空（三）

A It is known to all ①__________the Chinese diet ②__________ (consider) to be the ③__________ (healthy) in the world because it ④__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich ⑤__________fiber and low in sugar and fat.

How ⑥__________the Western food? It has too much fat in the form

⑦__________ potato chips, chocolate and so on. It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As ⑧__________result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad ⑨__________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age ⑩__________heart illnesses.

I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. ①__________ her fellow teacher said that we ②__________ (celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all ③__________ (surprise) and puzzled.

④__________the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about ⑤__________ (birth). If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her ⑥__________, it's the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday ⑦__________they are below 20.

This shows that American women, ⑧__________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive a bout their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be ⑨__________ (young). ” So about the age of Western women, my advice is ⑩__________if you don't know it, don't ask about it; if you really know it, don't mention it.

C ①__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ②__________any clothes on, and he and his ③__________always tried to keep the small girl out ④__________ he was doing this, “She is ⑤__________ young to understand,” they said.

But one day, when the artist ⑥__________（paint ）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs ⑦__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. ⑧__________her parents waited for her to speak.

For a few seconds the little girl said ⑨__________, but then she ran to her mother and said ⑩__________（angry ）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”

D London was awarded ①__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ②__________（defeat ）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ③__________the first time since 1948.

④__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds, London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot （投票表决）of the IOC.

In London crowds cheered and waved flags as ⑤__________watched the announcement from Singapore ⑥__________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area ⑦__________ the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.

Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说）in Singapore ⑧__________leaving to host the G8 Summit （八国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ⑨__________ （good ）partners,” Blair said.

It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after ⑩__________（fail ）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.

E Why is setting goals so ①__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ②__________ you want in life. Instead ③__________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ④__________to make your life happen. ⑤__________（success ）and happy people set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It ’s ⑥__________ having a map to show you ⑦__________you want to go.

Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and ⑧__________ （set ）goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and ⑨__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ⑩__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.

F Without proper planning, tourism can cause ①__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places ②__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants （居民）of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become ③__________（annoy ）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists ④__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy . ⑤__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and ⑥__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help ⑦__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and ⑧__________（happy ）of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ⑨__________（grow ）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work ⑩__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.

人教版英语必修三配套语法填空题(高考新题型)

人教版英语必修三配套语法填空题(高考新题型) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

11. An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its ___1__ (arrive) for its religious origin. Long ago, h umans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept ___2__ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God ___3__ (move). With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival. __4___ the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds __5___ parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they ___6__ (be) never tired. When a beauty __7___ (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of __8___ poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom __9___ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obviously, the story is not true, __10__ the festival is interesting. 12. Balanced Diet Wang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant; __1___ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. __2___ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he was in debt. Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As ___3__ hostess, she said fibres benefited customers' digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised that she ___4__ (lose) her customers, too. ___5__ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed and said, “__6___ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too easily, __7___ Yong Hui’s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, __8___ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __9___ (balance) diet.” Before long, Wang Peng won __10__ customers back. 13. Sailing Home This novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman ___1__ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he __2___ (wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in __3___ envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help __4___ he bowed to him. Staring at his __5___ (patience) face, he understood that __6___ was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.

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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其解题步骤为：全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

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高考语法新题型

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