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2016广东清远市高考英语单项选择和阅读理解一轮选练(6)及答案

【由山东省2014模拟改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Swiss International Air lines（SWISS）will introduce daily non-stop flights between Beijing and Zurich．

The new service to the financial center of Switzerland is expected to start on Dec．12,2012，which marks an expansion of services for the Chinese market．In May 2008，SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai．

The first flight to Europe has a special price of 2,680 yuan，which does not include taxes and fuel surcharges．

“I am delighted the airlines of Switzerland can contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries with new daily flights scheduled，”says SWISS CEO Harry Hohmeister．“We are witnessing a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions．”

Apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong，Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS．The new route marks a return to Beijing for SWISS：the airlines previously flew to the Chinese capital as late as June 2003．

SWISS will initially operate its new daily non-stop Beijing-Zurich flights with an Airbus

A340-300（219 seats）and Airbu: A330-300（236 seats）air-crafts．

The modem SWISS business class offers the most suitable comforts since the seats can be adjusted into a two-meter-long bed．

Seating firmness and softness can be adjusted thanks to air cushions．

With the introduction of the new SWISS service from Beijing，the Lufthansa Group Airlines may attract more Chinese customers when traveling to Europe．

SWISS．Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines already connect five Chinese cities with Europe and beyond．

This airlines group is the leading European airlines network in the Chinese market．

In the summer of 2011，the Lufthansa Group operated 78 weekly flights from China including Hong Kong to Europe．

SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group as well as a member of the Star Alliance，the world's biggest airlines grouping．

1．According to the passage，from Dec．12,2012，．

A．it will only take us a day to fly from Beijing to Zurich

B．we can fly directly from Beijing to Zurich

C．the first flight from Beijing to Europe will only cost you 2,680 yuan

D．the direct flight to Shanghai started by SWISS will be canceled

2．Why is the new flight added?

A．SWISS wants to offer good service to Chinese people．

B．SWISS wants to contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries

C．There is a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions．

D．SWISS wants to create more opportunity for people to work．

3．What's special about the Airbus of the new flight?

A．The Airbus can carry more passengers than other planes．

B．The seats in it can be adjusted into comfortable beds．

C．It offers all kinds of services for passengers to choose from．

D．It has two kinds of air cushions on its seats．

4．What's the right relation between SWISS，Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines?

A．SWISS is the customer of the Lufthansa Group Airlines

B．Austrian Airlines is a part of SWISS．

C．SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group．

D．SWISS belongs to Austrian Airlines．

5．What is the passage mainly about?

A．SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai．

B．SWISS adds direct flights from Beijing to Europe．

C．Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS．

D．SWISS is the world's biggest airlines grouping．

【参考答案】1—5、BBCB

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。【2013黄浦区】(B)

Hotel Information

The following activities are offered for guests of the Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel. If you have questions about these programs, please call Guest Services by dialing “0”.

All activities and additional information are subject to change without notice.

69. Guests of Hong Kong Disney Hotel can __________.

A. enjoy Elemis Modern Skin Facial at the price of $ 384

B. call Guest Services by dialing “0” to book Victoria Spa’s exclusive offer

C. spend a whole day viewing the South China Sea in Mickey Maze

D. choose from different jogging routes according to a reliable jogging map

70. Inspiration Lake Recreation Centre ___________.

A. attracts guests as one of the largest public parks in Disneyland

B. is a right place for in-house guests to reduce redness

C. provides guests with both indoor and outdoor activities

D. offers all guests 50% off for renting one hour pedal boat

71. According to the information about Prince Eric Activities Room, we can learn that________.

A. there is about an hour and 15 minutes for cleaning everyday

B. at least 22 quests can take part in different activities there at a time

C. both kids and teens can feel free to create their own sun visors there

D. IQ Fun Zone helps children below 7 to cultivate their team spirit

【参考答案】69—71 DCC

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。【2013黄浦区】

Throughout the centuries, various writers have contributed greatly to the literary treasure trove of books lining the shelves of today’s libraries. In addition to writing interesting material, many famous writers, such as Edgar Allan Poe, were

larger-than-life characters with personal histories that are as interesting to read as the stories they wrote. Poe’s rocky life included being driven off from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1831 and an ongoing battle with alcohol. Yet, despite heavy gambling debts, poor health, and terrible unemployment, Poe managed to produce a body of popular works, including “The Raven” and “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.”

Herman Melville, author of Moby Dick, once lived among the man-eaters in the Marquesas Islands and wrote unusual tales inspired by his years of service in the U.S. Navy. Dublin-born Oscar Wilde was noted for his charismatic personality, his outrageous lifestyle, and creating wi tty catchphrases such as, “Nothing succeeds like excess.” D.H. Lawrence wrote shameful novels that were often cut, and Anne Rice led a double life writing bestselling horrible novels under her real name and using “A.N. Roquelaure” for the lowbrow unhealthy novels she penned on the side. Nonconformist(不墨守成规的)author and naturalist Henry David Thoreau once fled to the woods and generated enough interesting material to fill his noted book Walden. Thoreau wrote on the issue of passive resistance protest in his essay “Civil Disobedience” and served time in jail for refusing tax payments in protest of the United States government’s policy towards slavery. American short story writer O. Henry’s colorful life was ruined by tragic events, such as being accused and sentenced for stealing money from an Austin, Texas bank. Despite his success selling his short stories, O. Henry struggled financially and was nearly bankrupt when he died.

As diverse as these famous authors’ backgrounds were, they all led unconventiona l

lives while writing great literary works that will endure throughout the ages. The next time you read an interesting book, consider learning more about the author by reading his or her biography so you can learn about the unique life experiences that shaped his or her writing.

72. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Edgar Allan Poe?

A. He had his own interesting personal history as other famous writers.

B. He graduated from United States Military Academy at West Point in 1831.

C. He once had heavy gambling debts and fell down with illness.

D. He managed to produce popular works no matter how rocky his life was.

73. What can you infer from Para.2?

A. D.H. Lawrence and Anne Rice once wrote similar type of novels.

B. Anne Rice used a pen name because her novels were quite popular.

C. Anne Rice used different names when she wrote bestselling novels.

D. Henry David Thoreau enriched his books by living in the forests.

74. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Henry David Thoreau was passionately opposed to horrible events.

B. Anne Rice always used a pen name to conceal her true identity.

C. Herman Melville stayed with man-eaters during his naval service.

D. O Henry’s life was colorful though he had lots of difficulties.

75. The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. many famous writers lived nontraditional lives

B. most famous writers were usually troublemakers

C. writers had to lead interesting lives to generate materials

D. the biographies of famous writers are always inspirational

【参考答案】72—75 BACA

2015高考英语：形容词（附解析）

1．Boris has brains.In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has________IQ.

A．a high B．a higher

C．the higher D．the highest

答案B [考查形容词的比较级的用法。根据题干内容可知，这里是将Boris的智商与班级里其他同学的智商进行比较的，因此应该用比较级，排除A、D两项；另外，这里表泛指，因此用不定冠词，故B项正确。]

2．Look！How much________Alice looks wearing her new show dress!

A．well B．good

C．better D．best

答案C [考查形容词的比较级。much后面不能接形容词的原级和最高级，而应该用形容词的比较级，结合语境选C项。]

3．What was considered impolite years ago has become________now.

A．accessible B．adjustable

C．unbelievable D．acceptable

答案D [考查形容词辨析。accessible意为“易接近的，可理解的”；adjustable意为“可调整的”；unbelievable意为“难以相信的”；acceptable意为“可接受的”。句意：多年前被认为不礼貌的事情现在已经开始逐渐被接受了。]

4．You can't go out because it is a stormy night，________，your homework hasn't been done.

A．moreover B．however

C．nevertheless D．therefore

答案A [句意：你不能出去，因为这是一个风雨交加的夜晚；而且，你还没写完作业。

moreover此外，however然而；nevertheless然而；therefore因此。]

5．Several hours later，with the aid of the police，the tourists manage to escape from the dangerous place，________.

A．hungry and frightened

B．hungrily and frightened

C．hungry and firghtening

D．hungrily and frightening

答案A [句意：几个小时后，在警察的帮助下，那些又饿又怕的游客设法从那个危险的地方逃了出来。形容词(短语)用作伴随状语，位于句首或句末，用逗号隔开。]

6．I keep on walking after supper because I can't think of a________way to keep fit.

A．better B．best

C．worse D．worst

答案A [考查形容词比较级。句意：我坚持晚饭后散步，因为我想不到比这更好的保持健康的方法了。]

7．John Smith，a successful instructor in education，is planning to purchase a________car.

A．small Japanese black

B．small black Japanese

C．black small Japanese

D．Japanese small black

答案B [考查形容词修饰名词时的语序。句意：约翰·史密斯在教育方面是一位成功的讲师，他正打算买辆小型黑色日本轿车。]

8．—You shouldn't have said that.Look! She is getting ______.

—But I meant no harm.

A．unfair B．unconcerned

C．unmoved D．uneasy

答案D[考查形容词辨析。句意：——你不该那么说。你看，她变得非常不安了。——我没有恶意。unfair“不公平的”；unconcerned“不关心的”；uneasy“不安的”。] 9．Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained______；people are still looking for other possible solutions.

A．unchallenged B．relevant

C．controversial D．contradictory

答案C[考查形容词辨析。句意：这个地区的这些建筑是否应该被拆除仍然存在争议，人们还在寻找其他可行的解决方案。unchallenged“未受质疑的，无异议的”；relevant“紧密相关的，切题的”；controversial“有争议的，引起争议的”；contradictory“矛盾的，抵触的”。] 10．There's nothing ________ about the directions on the bottle and the patient raised doubts about how effective the new drug really was.

A．concrete B．simple C．convenient D．extraordinary

答案A[考查形容词辨析。句意：瓶上的说明不具体，病人对这种新药的实效有多大提出了疑问。concrete“具体的”；simple“简单的，简朴的，单纯的”；convenient“方便的”；

extraordinary“非常的，特别的”。]

11. Learning from________mistakes can help us stay cautious and make informed decisions in the

days to come.

A．previous B．serious C．common D．stupid

答案A[考查形容词辨析。previous先前的；serious认真的，严重的；common普通的；

stupid愚蠢的。句意为：向以前的错误学习有助于我们保持谨慎并懂得未来如何做决定。] 12．Losing your temper with the client was a very ________ mistake: we have lost the contract which is very important to us.

A．unbelievable B．unavoidable C．careless D．expensive

答案D[考查形容词词义辨析。unbelievable难以相信的；unavoidable不可避免的；

careless粗心的；expensive昂贵的。句意为：对委托人发脾气是一个昂贵错误，我们失去了对我们很重要的合同。]

13．Invention can be ________as it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual.

A．accidental B．careless C．necessary D．imaginative

答案A[考查形容词词义辨析。accidental偶然的，意外的。句意为：发明可能是偶然的，因为它可能仅仅开始于观察一些平常的东西。]

14．The government is now trying to provide ________ health benefits to all citizens in China.

A．temporary B．universal C．significant D．professional

答案B[考查形容词词义辨析。universal全体的，全民的，普遍的。句意为：政府正在设法给所有中国公民提供全民健康保障。]

15．The pioneers who settled the west in the 1860s had to handle________ living condition and severe weather.

A．primitive B．sensitive C．unique D．fundamental

答案A[考查形容词词义辨析。primitive原始的，未开化的；sensitive敏感的；unique 唯一的；fundamental基本的。句意为：19世纪60年代在西部定居下来的开拓者不得不应对原始的生活条件和恶劣的天气。]

新高考英语题型变化

2016年浙江新高考英语题型变化——阅读和写作随着《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明（高考综合改革试验省份试用）（第一版）》的公布，酝酿已久的高考英语改革终于拉开了大幕。高考英语考试怎么改，改了多少，对于试点地区浙江省的英语教学与考试又会产生哪些影响？小编今天从题型变化解读入手，分享一下自己对于新高考考试说明的认识。希望能帮助各位老师尽快熟悉新题型。一、题型变化相比2015年浙江省高考英语真题，新高考阅读部分考查题型有如下变化：第二部分：阅读理解第一节阅读理解题 2015浙江高考真题2016高考新题型篇幅与题量阅读A: 5道阅读A: 3道阅读B: 4道阅读B: 3道阅读C: 5道阅读C: 4道阅读D: 6道\ 总数 20道10道分值 20×2=4010×2.5=25 字数不少于1800不少于800 备注考查学生理解主旨和要义、获取事实细节、根据上下文猜测词义、作出简单的判断和推理、分析文章的基本结构、理解作者的意图、观点和态度。虽然最新高考阅读篇幅会减少，但是设题难度有可能升高，因此不能掉以轻心。第二节新题型阅读 2015浙江高考真题2016高考新题型题型阅读6选5阅读7选5

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2016全国卷I卷高考英语试题及答案

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2016年广东省高考英语听说考试真题

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广东省英语高考新题型

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