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【精品】八年级英语上册练习题含答案

【精品】八年级英语上册练习题含答案
【精品】八年级英语上册练习题含答案

八年级英语上册练习题含答案

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.I think dancing is interesting, but running is .

A.boring

B.popular

C.dangerous

2.Every player tried his or her best to the match.

A.beat

B. win

C.take

3.—do you go to school every day?

—By bus.

A.How

B.Why

C.Where

4. Lucy is taller than Lily, but Lily is and she has more friends.

A.friendly

B.more friendly

C.most friendly

5.—Would you mind the window? It’s very hot.

—No, not at all.

A.open

B.to open

C.opening

6.—Sorry for being late.

A.That’s true.

B.Here you are.

C.Never mind.

7.[2018·常州改编]—Two tickets for Sunday, please!

—Sorry. There is left.

A.nothing

B.none

C.no one

8.You’d better more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.

A.spend

B.take

C.cost

9.—All the workers went home yesterday Mr White.Why?

—Because he was on duty.

A.except

B.besides

C.except for

10.[2018·黄冈改编]—How hard you are working, Helen!

—We must! President Xi said that we are, we will be.

A.the more hard-working; the luckier

B.the hard-working; the lucky

C.more hard-working; luckier

Ⅱ.完形填空

How do you go to school every day?

1for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to For most students in cities, it’s

2them too long to get to school and back home.

school by bus or even by subway. It won’t

ult for them to get to But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite 3.Life for them is hard. It’s diffic

school every day. Usually they will spend a few 4on the way. In one small village, there is a big river 5the school

and the village. The students can’t get to school by boat because the river

6too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to

7the big river. Though it’s dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their 8 thing. Because of this, many villagers 9leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a 10! I do hope

one day their dream can come true.

1.A.good B.easy C.dangerous

2.A.take B.cost C.spend

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/382852567.html,mon B.important C.different

4.A.minutes B.hours C.days

5.A.beside B.between C.behind

6.A.changes B.turns C.runs

7.A.cross B.go through C.walk across

8.A.hardest B.worst C.happiest

9.A.never B.often C.sometimes

10.A.boat B.bridge C.road

Ⅲ.[2018·凉山]阅读理解

How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and

being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an “April Fool The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools’ joke on the students when I was in high school. O 31st, she announced that ou r school would hold a “Dress to Impress” day. 2.

Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.

came to school dressed in our best clothes. 3.In the morning, all of us On April Fool’s Day, many of us students

got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 4.Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.

“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a s

too!”

Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools. 5.

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.

B.People say something nice to others on that day.

C.All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.

D.This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.

E.But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.

F.To our surprise, she wasn’t dressed up at all.

G.My parents laugh at each other’s jokes.

Ⅳ.综合填空

A.单词拼写

1.The (教练)is very kind to others, but he is very strict in the training.

2.I have (已经)read the interesting book three times.

3.All the people went home(除……之外)Mr Wang, because he had to finish his work.

4.You’ll have to (预订)early if you want to see that fashion show.

5.Miss Li’s history class is so(有趣的)that we all like it.

B.选词填空(根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。)

happy little and worried number

A lady was very talkative and always chatted with people on the phone for hours when she was alone at home. Her husband was very 6.about that.

One day, they were eating at the table and the phone rang. The lady quickly ran to the phone 7.started chatting. After about thirty minutes, she came back to the table.

The husband was happy that she only talked for 30 minutes. It was a good sign, considering she usually talked for at 8.

two hours. “Why did you hang up so soon?” he 9.asked.

“Oh, it was a wrong 10.,” replied the lady.

Ⅴ.连词成句

根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。

1.cost, that, me, 10 yuan, book(那本书花了我10元钱。)

2.Tony, in his class, tallest, is, the, boy(托尼是班里最高的男生。)

3.plenty of, are, on the hill, there, apple trees(那个山丘上有大量的苹果树。)

4.Mike, they, except, the, went to, zoo, last Sunday, all(上周日,他们都去了动物园除了迈克。)

5.practise, the better, you, can, you, understand, the more(你练习得越多,理解得就越透。)

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.A[解析] 本题考查形容词词义辨析。but表示转折,所以此处选interesting的反义词。故选A。

后常接对手、团队等名词2.B[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个选手都尽最大努力去赢得比赛。beat意为“打败”,

或代词;win意为“战胜,赢得”,

后常接比赛项目或奖品;take意为“带走”。故选B。

3.A

可知要用形容词friendly

以及“more friends”,

4.B[解析] 考查形容词比较等级的用法。由句中的“Lucy is taller than Lily”

的比较级more friendly,意为“更友好的”。故选B。

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A[解析] spend, take, cost都有“花费”之意,然而cost只跟金钱有关,故排除C,spend time doing sth. 为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。

9.A[解析] 考查介词(短语)的用法。besides和except的区别是前者的“除外”包含其本身,后者不包含;except for和

因为except的区别是前者前后事物是不同类的,后者是同类的。句意: “为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家了?”“他要值班。”故选A。

10.A

Ⅱ.1.B

2.A[解析] 考查固定句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth.,故选A。

3.C[解析] 联系上下文可判断句意为:但是对于一些住在遥远乡村里的学生来说,情况是完全不同的,生活对他们来说太艰难了。common意为“普通的”;important意为“重要的”;different意为“不同的”。故选C。

及下文可推断本句句意为:他们通常在上学路上花费几个小时的时

4.B[解析] 联系上文“他们每天到达学校太困难了”,

间。故选B。

由句中的and及前后两个地点可判断5.B[解析] beside意为“在旁边”;between意为“在两者之间”;behind意为“在后面”;

用between…and…意为“在……和……两者之间”。故选B。

6.C[解析] change意为“改变”;turn意为“转向”;run意为“跑;流动”。由“…can’t get to school by boat…”

可推断船在河里无法行驶,应该是水流太急了。故选C。

7.A[解析] cross 用作动词,意为“从表面穿过”;go through表示“从内部里面穿过”;wa lk across表示“从表面走过”。句意:他们不得不滑铁索穿过这条大河。故选A。

8.C[解析] hardest意为“最困难的”;worst意为“最坏的”;happiest意为“最快乐的”。根据上句“尽管滑铁索穿过河流去上

故判断本句意为“出去上学求知是他们最开心的事情”。故选C。

学很危险,但是他们已经习惯了,毫不胆怯”,

9.A[解析] 联系下文可知:他们非常渴望能够有一座穿越这条河流,通向外面的桥。故判断:由于大河的阻挡,这里交通闭塞,许多村民从来没有离开过他们的家乡。故选A。

10.B[解析] 上文谈到了孩子上学不得不滑铁索穿过河流;由于交通不便,许多村民从来没有走出家乡过。由此可判断本句句意为:他们多么渴望有一座桥啊!故选B。

Ⅲ.【主旨大意】当你被别人欺骗时,你感觉如何? 毫无疑问,你感觉不好。没有什么比被别人耻笑并且认为是一个傻瓜

更糟糕的了。当然除了一天——愚人节。

1—5EDAFC

Ⅳ.A.1.coach 2.already 3.except 4.book 5.interesting B.6.worried7.and8.least9.happily10.number

Ⅴ.1.That book cost me 10 yuan.

2.Tony is the tallest boy in his class.

3.There are plenty of apple trees on the hill.

4.They all went to the zoo last Sunday except Mike.

5.The more you practise, the better you can understand.

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