贵州省遵义市2020中考英语试题

遵义市2020年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试

英语试题卷

（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：

1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共2小节，满分30分）

第一节 听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）

A 、图片理解 请听句子，从A 、

B 、

C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍） 1. A.

B.

C.

2. A.

B.

C.

3. A.

B.

C.

4. A.

B.

C.

5. A. B. C.

B 、小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A 、B 、

C 中选择正确的答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍） 6. A. In the hotel. B. In the factory. C. In the bookstore. 7. A. Sometimes. B. Hardly ever.

C. Never. 8. A. Rock music. B. Classic music. C. Light music. 9. A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Winter.

10. A. Doing sports.

B. Staying up late.

C. Studying for a test.

C 、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A 、B 、C 中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听三遍） 11. What does Lily want to do? A. To get good grades.

B. To meet friends.

C. To be a volunteer.

12. Who will go with Mark to the old people’s home this week? A. His classmates.

B. His parents.

C. His friends.

13. What time does Mark start to work on Saturday afternoon? A. At 2:00 a.m.

B. At 2:00 p.m.

C. At 6:00 p.m.

14. How does Mark always feel from helping others? A. Satisfied.

B. Worried.

C. Excited.

15. Where are they going to meet? A. At the park.

B. At the school gate.

C. At the bus stop.

第二节 听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）

D 、短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（听三遍）

第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从Ａ、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）

Jim and Steve were twins. They played on the same football team, and shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared 21 .

One Sunday, Jim and Steve went 22 to ride their blue bike, but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told 23 to take turns to ride the bike. However, they didn’t want to share it.

A few days later, their mother brought a pet 24 home for the boys. “Can’t we each have our own cat?” asked the boys angrily. They were 25 of sharing everything.

“I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” the mother said. “You will have to 26 the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn’t do anything wrong.” Then the boys began to share the jobs.

One day, the cat got into the mother’s bedroom. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn (线) and 27 away the yarn all over the room. Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him 28 the cat had done.

“Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and 29 .

“Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a 30 mess,” said Steve.

“That’s right,” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!”

21. A. anyone B. someone C. nothing D. everything

22. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs

23. A. us B. them C. him D. her

24. A. dog B. cat C. fish D. bird

25. A. tired B. full C. short D. proud

26. A. catch B. meet C. feed D. beat

27. A. throwing B. giving C. running D. going

28. A. where B. why C. what D. who

29. A. put it up B. put it back C. put it on D. put it off

30. A. happier B. easier C. smaller D. bigger

第二节口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用

2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. Please remember to protect your eyes.

B. Have a good day, bye!

C. Don’t worry! You will go back to school soon.

D. I have to go to school every day.

E. Because I can play basketball with my neighbors.

F. Because I have to take online lessons at home.

G. Actually, I feel a little bit bored.

第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节，满分75分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）

阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A

By the Youth

Leaving your children behind,

you worked in the neighborhood every day,

you never complained but smiled the whole day.

When we needed all kinds of materials,

you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice; Running on the streets, between the cities,

you made sure things went well as usual.There are many people giving hands without telling their names.

Thanks for your hard work and selflessness.

You’re the heroes of the times.

You’re the most beautiful in our

hearts.

We love you!

36. We had to stay at home because ______.

A. we didn’t want to go out

B. we had enough food

C. we didn’t want to work

D. we wanted to avoid the illness

37. According to the poem, the drivers were ______.

A. warm-hearted

B. awful

C. cruel

D. cold

38. Which can be the best for ▲ ?

A. scientists.

B. officers.

C. doctors and nurses.

D. drivers.

39. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this poem?

A. To show his praises.

B. To show his regrets.

C. To show his worries.

D. To show his wishes.

40. What’s the best title for the poem?

A. To the politest people.

B. To the most beautiful people.

C. To the cleverest people.

D. To the most humorous people.

B

Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food—mashed (捣碎的) potatoes, because it is cheap and delicious. However, do you know how to make it? Here are some ingredients and steps.

Ingredients:

1kg of potatoes

25g of oil

Salt and pepper

Steps:

First, peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces.

41. The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that ______.

A. its crispy and salty

B. it’s cheap and delicious

C. it’s sweet and cheap

D. it’s expensive and delicious

42. What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes?

①Potatoes②Oil③Salt and pepper④Sugar

A. ①②④

B. ①③④

C. ①②③

D. ②③④

43. How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?

A. 30 minutes.

B. 45 minutes.

C. 60 minutes.

D. 90 minutes.

44. How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

45. Where can you probably read this passage?

A. In a storybook.

B. In a cookbook.

C. In a guidebook.

D. On a news website.

C

China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”.

As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to Handy nasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.

Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since Handy nasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.

In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.

“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”

46. What clothes does the passage talk about?

A.

B.

C.

D.

47. Han fu is getting more and more popular because ______. A. China has accepted western fashion B. China has accepted western technology C. China has developed in recent years

D. the government encourages traditional culture

48. Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays? A. History fans.

B. Cartoon fans.

C. Clothes fans.

D. All of the above.

49. What does the underlined word “sleeves ” mean? A. 衣领

B. 衣袖

C. 纽扣

D. 拉链

50. According to Zhang Jun, he thinks ______. A. clothes are not the part of culture

B. it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfu

C. clothes help us understand our culture better

D. hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes

D

①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life. Sometimes it’s easy to see. At other times, it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals (化学物质) in it.

②Chemistry helps to make products for use. Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean. Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry, such as hair products and soap. Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.

③Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂) can’t be mixed with vinegar (醋), because the mixture can produce harmful gas.

④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food. Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking (烘焙). For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.

⑤Chemistry isn’t something that just lives in a laboratory; it’s something that you meet hundreds of times in life. Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life. 51. What can the chemistry in soap help us? A. To clean the teeth.

B. To make the teeth strong.

C. To clean the oil off clothes.

D. To make the clothes new.

52. From the third paragraph, we know that ______.

A. we can mix bleach with vinegar

B. the mixture can produce useful gas

C. we can’t mix bleach with vinegar

D. chemistry can’t help us make products

53. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that ______.

A. cooked food is much better than uncooked food

B. chemistry plays a big role in food preparation

C. there are no chemical changes while we are cooking

D. the cake can’t be too soft or too hard with chemistry

54. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)

A B C D

55. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Chemistry and food.

B. Chemistry around the world.

C. Chemistry and products.

D. Chemistry in everyday life.

第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

E

My name is Kate. I’m a policewoman. My job is to help people give up drugs (毒品). I work as a policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens.

On my 14th birthday, some close family members had a party for me in a park. I received many gifts. My aunt gave me 100 yuan. I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money. Just after everyone sang Happy Birthday to me, ①突然，我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。I wondered why he was sad and went to him with a piece of cake. “What’s the matter?” The boy looked up but said nothing. I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him. Several minutes later, I knew about his story. His parents both died of drugs a month ago, so he had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much. He always felt sad and afraid. He didn’t know what he could do. What a poor boy! How terrible the drug was! I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely. ②From the non, I made up my mind to do something against drugs. Please value your life, and stay away from drugs!

56. Is Kate 14 years old now?

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did the boy feel after his parents died?

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his story?

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 将画线①处译为英文。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将画线②处译为中文。

____________________________________________________________________________________________第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

In the US, the 61 (sixteen) birthday is special. People usually have 62 (importance) celebrations for teenagers. That is 63 the party is their first step to be an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone 64 (wear) beautiful clothes. These parties 65 (hold) in hotels and there are even music group playing. People usually give gifts 66 the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy 67 (they) at the party with singing and dancing. However, other parties are simpler and people just have them at home. Sometimes 68 (family) celebrate them in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, watching 69 interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan 70 (celebrate) your birthday?

第四节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其它单词的修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 请在答题卡的指定位置上答题；

3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last week, Mr. King came to Beijing by plane. On the first day, hero de a bike to the Great Wall and stayed

there for five hour. On Tuesday, he went to Wangfujing Street to do some shopping. On Wednesday, he watched Peking Opera and eat Peking Duck. Then, he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin. He was surprising at the development of China.

Mr. King said, “The high-speed trains are so fast. You can go to much places you want. Everything is very convenient a there. People’s life is good than before. Chinese people are kind but friendly. So I want to make friends with them. I have good time in China.”

第四部分书面表达（满分20分）

2020年3月3日是联合国第七个“世界野生动植物日”，我国提出了“维护全球生命共同体”的主题。我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多彩、妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！

假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封80词左右的书信。

要求：1. 信中包含所给信息内容；

注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

2. 书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。

1. 基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）。

2. 我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……

3. 我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）。

参考词汇：symbol (n. 象征) 、destroy (v. 破坏)

Dear friends,

My name is Xixi.

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Xixi

遵义市2020年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试

英语参考答案及评分说明

第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分，每小题1. 5分）

第一节听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）

A. 1—5 AABAC

B. 6—10 CBACB

C. 11-15 CABAB

第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）

16. June17. three \ 318. took19. races20. wonderful

第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分。共计15分）

21—25 DABBA31—35 GFCAB

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

26—30 CACBD

第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节，满分75分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，共计40分）

36—40. DACAB41—45. BCADB46—50. ADDBC51—55. CCBAD

第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

56. No, she isn’t.

57. He felt sad and afraid. \ Sad and afraid.

58. She gave her money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely.

59. Suddenly, I saw a little boy sitting and crying under the tree.

①②③④

60. 从那以后，我下定决心做点事来抵制\反对毒品\与毒品做斗争。（酌情给分）

①②③④

第三节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

61. sixteenth62. important63. because64. wears65. are held

66. to67. themselves68. families69. an70. to celebrate

第四节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Last week, Mr. King came to Beijing by plane. On he first day, hero de a bike to the Great Wall and stayed

his

there for five hour.

hours

On Tuesday, he went to Wangfujing Street to do some shopping. On Wednesday, he watched Peking Opera and eat

ate Peking Duck. Then, he spent two days visit many famous places in Tianjin. He was surprising at the development

visiting surprised

of China.

Mr. King said, “The high-speed trains are so fast. You can go to much places you want. Everything is very

many

convenient at here, People’s life is good than before. Chinese people are kind but friendly. So I want to make

better and

friends with them. I have ∧good time in China.”

a

第四部分书面表达（计20分）

范文（略）

2019年云南省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

绝密★启用前 云南省2019年初中学业水平考试 英语 第一部分听力部分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Who are you? B. Sorry. He isn't in. C. No, I'm not. 7. A. I like it so much. B. It's very nice of you. C. I'll try my best to do it. 8. A. I agree with you. B. Thanks a million. C. It doesn't matter. 9. A. That's all night. B. You are so funny. C. Sorry. I won't do it again. 10. A. Once a week. B. At 9：00 a. m. C. For about 2 hours. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。 11. What does John want to be? A. A basketball player. B. A pilot. C. A. businessman. 12. When do the white birds fly to the water park every year? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 13. Why can't Sarah come to the party this Saturday? A. Because she has to look after her sis. B. Because she has a terrible headache. C. Because she has to study for a test. 14. How can the man go to the children's hospital? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 15. Where are they probably talking? A. In a gym. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. ------------- 在 -------------------- 此 -------------------- 卷 -------------------- 上 -------------------- 答 -------------------- 题 -------------------- 无 -------------------- 效 ------------ 毕 业 学 校 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓 名 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 准 考 证 号 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英语试卷第1页（共20页）英语试卷第2页（共20页）

2019-2020学年贵州省遵义市中考英语模拟试题(Word版)

遵义市初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试 英语试题卷 第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分） 第一节听力选择（共15小题，每题1.5分，共计22.5分） A、图片理解请听句子，从A、 B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B、小对话请听小对话，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6. A .To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books. 7. A. Across from the post office. B. Across from the bank. C. Between the post office and the bank.

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