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高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案百度文库

高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案百度文库
高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案百度文库

一、高中英语完形填空

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's 3 . "What are we going to do next?" When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.

During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them.

I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts.

1. A. peaceful B. optimistic C. independent D. unforgettable

2. A. learner B. athlete C. Instructor D. official

3. A. student B. assistant C. colleague D. servant

4. A. asked B. taught C. doubted D. explained

5. A. interesting B. ordinary C. challenging D. creative

6. A. declared B. stressed C. assume d D. concluded

7. A. fare B. trick C. ambition D. process

8. A. jobs B. abilities C. components D. styles

9. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise

10. A. expectation B. instruction C. requirement D. assessment

11. A. important B. enjoyable C. famous D. flexible

12. A. develop B. promise C. discuss D. introduce

13. A. extreme B. classic C. active D. secure

14. A. turned out B. figured out C. came out D. pointed out

15. A. generous B. humorous C. outspoken D. helpful

16. A. respond B. contribute C. stick D. object

17. A. difficulties B. features C. achievements D. situations

18. A. assign B. organize C. recognize D. accomplish

19. A. Recently B. Occasionally C. Importantly D. Suddenly

20. A. adventures B. gains C. contests D. dreams

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳的志愿者活动。通过这个活动,作者学会了如何当一个合格的老师,并感悟了"付出总有回报,努力就有收获"的人生哲理。

(1)考查形容词。句意:我经历了许多有意义的时刻,其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。A. peacef ul”和平的“;B. optimistic”乐观的“;C. independent”重要的“;D. unforgettable”难忘的“。作者经历过很多次志愿者活动,但文章讲的这一次是他最难忘的。故选D。

(2)考查名词。句意:我经历了许多有意义的时刻,其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。A. learner ”初学者“;B. athlete”运动员“;C. instructor”指导者“;D. official”官员“。作者是去教孩子们如何游泳,是一个指导员的角色。故选C。

(3)考查名词。句意:起初,我是一个老师的助理。A. student”学生“;B. assistant ”助手“;C. colleague”同事“;D. servant”仆人“。那次志愿者工作的第一天,作者当的是老师的一个助手。故选B。

(4)考查动词。句意:"下一步我们要做什么?""游戏时间是什么时候?"这只是我经常被问到的两个问题。A. asked”询问“;B. taught”教“;C. doubted”怀疑“;D. explained”解释“。孩子们天生爱玩,在学游泳的时候总是问作者问题。故选A。

(5)考查形容词。句意:上第一堂课的那天,我以为这将是一份普通的工作。A. interesting”有趣的“;B. ordinary”普通的“;C. challenging”挑战的“;D. creative”有创造力的“。由于作者很小就开始学习游泳,知道游泳的窍门,所以就觉得教小孩子游泳是一件很普通的事情。故选B。

(6)考查动词。句意:我想,自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来,我就知道游泳的诀窍了。A. declared”宣称“;B. stressed”强调“;C. assume”设想“;D. concluded”推断“。根据下文内容可知是作者自己设想的,故选C。

(7)考查名词。句意:我想,自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来,我就知道游泳的诀窍了。A. fare”费用“;B. trick”诀窍“;C. ambition”野心“;D. process”过程“。根据上文”since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five“可知作者五岁开始上游泳课,知道游泳的诀窍。故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:毕竟,我擅长各种泳姿!A. jobs”职业“;B. abilities”能力“;C. components”组件“;D. styles”泳姿“。作者知道游泳的窍门,擅长各种泳姿。故选D。

(9)考查副词。句意:然而,我很快发现,教游泳不仅仅是知道如何游泳。A. However”然而“;B. Therefore”因此“;C. Moreover”此外“;D. Otherwise”否则“。然而,作者发现事情并没有那么简单。故选A。

(10)考查名词。句意:从那一刻起,我对教学的看法发生了变化。A. expectation”期待“;B. instructio n”指令“;C. requirement”要求“;D. assessment”评定,看法“。根据上文可知,作者认为教小孩子游泳是很简单的,但实际上并非如此,所以推出,作者对于教孩子游泳的看法改变了。故选D。

(11)考查形容词。句意:为了指导孩子,我们必须使课程有趣,让他们学习。A. important”重要的“;B. enjoyable”有趣的“;C. famous”有名的“;D. flexible”灵活的“。作者不得不把自己的"课"变得有趣,以便小孩们能学会。故选B。

(12)考查动词。句意:我必须学习许多能帮助孩子们发展为游泳运动员的游戏。A. develop”发展“;B. promise”承诺“;C. discuss”讨论“;D. introduce”介绍“。作者还学了很多游戏来帮助孩子们朝会游泳的人的方向发展。故选A。

(13)考查形容词。句意:我必须致力于教育他们,为他们树立一个积极的榜样。A. extreme”极端的“;B. classic”经典的“;C. active”活跃的;积极的“;D. secure”安全的“。为了使孩子们学得更快,作者还积极示范。故选C。

(14)考查动词短语。句意:我本想教一群孩子,但结果是我的学生教会了我如何成为一名有帮助的老师。A. turned out”结果证明“;B. figured out”弄清楚“;C. came out”出版“;D. pointed out”指出“。作者本以为是去教小孩们游泳的,可结果是孩子们教会了作者如何教育别人,如何成为一个乐于助人的老师的道理。故选A。

(15)考查形容词。句意:我本想教一群孩子,但结果是我的学生教会了我如何成为一名有帮助的老师。A. generous”大方的“;B. humorous”幽默的“;C. out spoken”坦率的“;D. helpful”有帮助的“。孩子们教会了作者如何教育别人,如何成为一个乐于助人的老师的道理。故选D。

(16)考查动词。句意:不仅学习孩子们的名字很有挑战性,而且对他们的个性和情绪做出反应也很有挑战性。A. respond”回答“;B. contribute”贡献“;C. stick”坚持“;D. object”反对“。作者觉得应对小孩们的个性和情绪也是很有挑战性的。故选A。

(17)考查名词。句意:帮助这些孩子有很多成就,其中之一就是看到一个孩子完成了他们遇到我之前无法完成的任务。A. difficulties”困难“;B. features”特征“;C. achievements”成就“;D. situations”情况“。和孩子们待在一起有着许多的成就。故选C。

(18)考查动词。句意:帮助这些孩子有很多成就,其中之一就是看到一个孩子完成了他们遇到我之前无法完成的任务。A. assign”分配“;B. organize”组织“;C. recognize‘辨认”;D. accomplish“完成”。许多的成就中其中之一就是看着他们去完成以前不能完成的任务。故选D。

(19)考查副词。句意:重要的是,通过志愿者工作,我明白了付出总会有回报,努力总会有收获。A. Recently“最近”;B. Occasionally“偶尔”;C. Importantly“重要地”;D. Suddenly“突然”。重要的是,作者明白了"付出总有回报,努力就有收获"的人生哲理。故选C。

(20)考查名词。句意:重要的是,通过志愿者工作,我明白了付出总会有回报,努力总

会有收获。A. adventures“冒险”;B. gains“收获”;C. contests“竞赛”;D. dreams“梦”。作者明

白了"付出总有回报,努力就有收获"的人生哲理。故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一

篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行

分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

2.完形填空

My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.

We 2 our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.

She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 of it, he got my eighth-grade class

to come to help 9 up.

The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone. Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet it--this truly helped greatly by 18 two hours off the ride.

There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.

1. A. surprises B. disappointments C. difficulties D. challenges

2. A. picked out B. moved into C. set up D. bought

3. A. worker B. leader C. owner D. host

4. A. planned B. tried C. insisted D. carried

5. A. ash B. water C. dust D. dirt

6. A. was destroyed B. broke down C. was flooded D. fell down

7. A. frightening B. dangerous C. good D. interesting

8. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. sure

9. A. catch B. stand C. grow D. clean

10. A. before B. while C. after D. unless

11. A. cover B. hide C. dry D. destroy

12. A. solved B. avoided C. discussed D. found

13. A. meeting B. quarrel C. failure D. party

14. A. helping out B. working out C. carrying out D. squeezing out

15. A. tired B. sleepy C. sick D. depressed

16. A. ambulance B. car C. headmaster D. volunteer

17. A. and B. so C. or D. but

18. A. saving B. sparing C. cutting D. putting

19. A. benefits B. meanings C. examples D. activities

20. A. reward B. return C. repay D. appreciate

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)C;(20)C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者和丈夫在泰国北部一个偏僻的村子里做义工教师时所经历的事。房子被水冲了,全校师生来帮忙;丈夫病重,学校的同事用拖拉机及时把他送到医院而得救。所以作者想尽自己所能来回报以后需要帮助的人。

(1)考查名词。A. surprises“惊讶”;B. disappointments“失望”;C. difficulties“困难”;D. challenges“挑战”。根据上文“我和丈夫都在泰国北部一个偏僻的村庄工作”可知,此处指“有很多挑战,尤其是在我们的住房方面”。根据下文作者讲述的自己的经历可知,是有很多的困难。故选D。

(2)考查动词短语。句意:今年六月我们搬进了自己的房子。A. picked out“挑选”;B. moved into“搬进”;C. set up“搭建”;D. bought“购买”。根据下文的“tearing down our house”可知,此处是指住进了房子。故选B。

(3)考查名词。A. worker“工人”;B. leader“领导”;C. owner“所有者”;D. host“主持人”。句意:不久之后,当我们在办公室工作的时候,房东把周围所有的香蕉树和草都移走了,以便提高地面的高度。根据下文可知,是房东把东西都移走了。故选C。

(4)考查动词。句意:她原计划在我们离开后拆掉我们的房子,再盖一座新房子。A. pla nned“计划”;B. tried“尝试”;C. insisted“坚持”;D. carried“携带”。根据下文可知,是房东打算建房子,故选A。

(5)考查名词。句意:她带来了大量的泥土。A. ash“灰烬”;B. water“水”;C. dust“尘土”;D. dirt“泥土”。根据上文可知,房东打算建房子,因此带来的是泥土。故选D。

(6)考查动词短语。句意:这使得我们的房子处于一种护城河的状态,当大雨来临时,我们的房子被淹了。A. was destroyed“被破坏”;B. broke down“坏掉”;C. was flooded“被淹没”;D. fell down“倒塌”。根据上文房东在院子堆了很多土,全是沟壑可推测,下雨院子被水淹没了。故选C。

(7)考查形容词。句意:这是令人沮丧的,但它变成了一件好事。A. frightening“吓人的”;B. dangerous“危险的”;C. good“好的”;D. interesting“有趣的”。根据下文可知,这变成了一件好事。故选C。

(8)考查形容词。句意:因为当我们学校的校长知道这件事时,让我们班的八年级的孩子来帮忙打扫。A. awar e“意识到的”;B. careful“仔细的”;C. afraid“害怕的”;D. sure“确定的”。根据语境可知,校长知道后就让学生来帮忙。become aware of固定短语,“知道”。故选A。

(9)考查动词。句意:他让我八年级的班级来帮忙清理。A. catch“抓”;B. stand“站立”;C. grow“生长”;D. clean“打扫”。clean up固定短语,“清理”。故选D。

(10)考查连词。句意:男孩们挖壕沟把水排干,然后修了一条通向街道的小路,而女孩们则用拖把把里面的水拖干。A. before“在……之前”;B. while“在……期间”;C. after“在……之后”;D. unless“除非”。根据句意可知,此处是对比,并列句。故选B确。

(11)考查动词。句意:然后铺上报纸,把里面弄干。A. cover“覆盖”;B. hide“藏”;C. dry“弄干”;D. destroy“破坏”。根据语境可知,用报纸是为了弄干。故选C。

(12)考查动词。A. solved“解决”;B. avoided“避免”;C. discussed“讨论”;D. found“发现”。句意:然而,在问题真正解决之前,我们又遇到了另一场洪水。根据上文可知,我们正在解决下雨后的问题。故选A。

(13)考查名词。句意:这变成了一场聚会。A. meeting“会议”;B. quarrel“争吵”;C. failure“失败”;D. party“聚会”。根据语境可知,孩子们来帮忙,此处是指像是变成了聚会。故选D。

(14)考查动词短语。句意:这变成了一场聚会,老师和学生再次伸出援手,我们的房东妈妈为每个人带来了午餐。A. helping out“帮助”;B. working out“计算出”;C. carrying out“执行”;D. squeezing out“挤出”。根据上文可知,此处是指帮忙。故选A。

(15)考查形容词。句意:还有一次,我丈夫突然病得很重。A. tired“累的”;B. sleepy“困的”;C. sick“生病的”;D. depressed“沮丧的”。根据下文叫救护车可知,此处是指丈夫病了。故选C。

(16)考查名词。句意:救护车要花两个小时才能到达我们的家。A. ambulance“救护车”;B. car“汽车”;C. headmaster“校长”;D. volunte er“志愿者”。丈夫病了,结合下文可知,此处救护车需两个小时到达。故选A。

(17)考查连词。句意:但我的合作老师安排了一辆卡车从政府办公室带我们去接应它(救护车)。A. and“而且”;B. so“因此”;C. or“否者”;D. but“但是”。结合上文可知,此句与上文是转折关系。故选D。

(18)考查动词。句意:这真的帮了大忙,因为它缩短了两个小时的路程。A. saving“节约”;B. sparing“分出”;C. cutting“减少”;D. putting“放置”。故选C。

(19)考查名词。句意:还有许多其他的关爱和善良的例子。A. benefits“利益”;B. meanings“意义”;C. examples“例子”;D. activities“活动”。结合上文作者讲述的事情可知,这些都是充满爱的例子。故选C。

(20)考查动词。句意:这个社会在我们的心里是宝贵的,我们永远无法报答他们。A. reward“奖励”;B. return“返回”;C. repay“偿还”;D. appreciate“欣赏”。故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My family were on a vacation in Dubai and having a good time. One day, we were visiting Abu-

Dhabi, 1 with a few passengers in a bus. At our first 2 , we got out to take some pictures. At our second stop, we noticed that we had 3 our shoulder bag at the first stop. The 4 part was that our passports, visast hotel booking papers-everything was inside that bag and we 5 at the thought of having to return to India in two days.

During this process of 6 our bag, we came into contact with so many strangers whom

we found to be really concerned and helpful with our 7 : A tour guide and a bus driver helped us to 8 the position of a taxi and then called it for us, so that we could travel back

to the first 9 to find our bag. Finally, we got there and we saw a tourist who was standing there 10 his friend's car. Obviously, he had to go somewhere, but instead, he decided to 11 us and showed us a way to call a free police station number for a(n) 12 .

An officer on the phone said a local woman actually found our bag. He 13 the bag and found a number to a travel agency. He 14 the travel agency and asked his driver to send the bag there. The driver placed it at a 15 place to us, from where we could get our bag back easily.

On that day, at first there was real 16 inside me and I was 17 thinking of what would happen next. In such a state of mind, I was not able to say 18 to all those persons who helped us in such a (n) 19 situation. And I don't even know their names. But I'll never be able to forget their 20 and their kindness.

1. A. connecting B. quarreling C. traveling D. working

2. A. trip B. stop C. hotel D. sight

3. A. left B. broken C. filled D. emptied

4. A. strangest B. funniest C. easiest D. worst

5. A. hesitated B. panicked C. went ahead D. cheered up

6. A. seeking B. delivering C. considering D. packing

7. A. adventure B. reservation C. danger D. dilemma

8. A. occupy B. determine C. adjust D. abandon

9. A. destination B. bus C. passenger D. terminal

10. A. watching over B. adapting to C. waiting for D. dealing with

11. A. instruct B. protect C. aid D. follow

12. A. enquiry B. survey C. visa D. agency

13. A. purchased B. tore C. checked D. afforded

14. A. praised B. informed C. blamed D. warned

15. A. strange B. uncommon C. vacant D. familiar

16. A. luck B. amazement C. pride D. anxiety

17. A. constantly B. amusingly C. regularly D. hardly

18. A. concerns B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye

19. A. relaxing B. challenging C. inspiring D. confusing

20. A. suggestions B. addresses C. numbers D. faces

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)D;(17)A;

(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者一家人在迪拜度假,要去Abu-Dhabi参观,并和几位乘客一起坐公交车旅行。作者把背包丢了,这些乘客一起帮他找回了背包。作者虽然不知道这些人的名字,但是永远不会忘记这些人的面容和善良。

(1)考查动词。A. connecting“连接”;B. quarreling“争吵”;C. traveling“旅行”;D. working“工作”。根据上文的"we were visiting"可知,作者一家人在迪拜度假,要去Abu-Dhabi参观,并和几位乘客一起坐公交车旅行。故选C。

(2)考查名词。A. trip“旅行”;B. stop“车站,逗留”;C. hotel”宾馆“;D. sight”视力,景象“。根据下文的"At our second stop"可知,下车拍照在第一个逗留点,作者下车拍照。故选B。

(3)考查动词。A. left”离开“;B. broken”折断,打碎“;C. filled”装满“;D. emptied”倒空“。根据下文"at the first stop"可知,作者把背包忘在第一个逗留点了。故选A。

(4)考查形容词。A. strangest”最奇怪的“;B. funniest”最逗趣的“;C. easiest”最容易的“;

D. worst”最差的“。根据下文"everything was inside that bag"可知,最糟糕的事情是:护照、签证等所有的东西都在背包里。故选D。

(5)考查动词(短语)。A. hesitated”犹豫“;B. panicked ”惊慌“;C. went ahead”前进,继续做';D. cheered up"欢呼,喝彩"。遇到这种情况,他们非常恐慌,此处上下文是承顺关系,使用并列连词and。故选B。

(6)考查动词。A. seeking"寻找";B. delivering"递送";C. considering"考虑,认为";D. packing"打包"。根据上文的"During this process of"可知,在寻找)背包的过程中,他们联系了很多人。故选A。

(7)考查名词。A. adventure“冒险”;B. reservation“预约,预订”;C. danger“危险”;D. dilemma“困境”。根据上文"whom we found to be really concerned"可知,这些陌生人对作者的困境非常关心。故选D。

(8)考查动词。A. occupy“占据,占领”;B. determine“ 决定”;C. adjust“调整”;D. abandon“遗弃,放弃”。根据上文可知,一位导游和一位巴士司机帮作者确定了一台出租车的位置并打电话把他叫了过来。故选B。

(9)考查名词。A. destination“目的地”;B. bus“公共汽车”;C. passenger“旅客,乘客”;D. terminal“终点站”。根据上文“ travel back”可知,别人帮助作者找到出租车,以便作者回到第一个目的地去寻找背包。故选A。

(10)考查动词短语。A. watching over“看守,监视”;B. adapting to“适合,适应于”;C. waiting for“等待”;D. dealing with“解决,处理”。根据下文"he had to be somewhere"可知,此人在等朋友的车。故选C。

(11)考查动词。A. instruct“指导,通知”;B. protect“保护”;C. aid“援助,帮助”;D. follow“跟随”。根据下文"showed us a way to call a free police station number"可知,此人决定先帮助作者一家寻找背包。故选C。

(12)考查名词。A. enquiry“咨询”;B. survey“调查”;C. visa“签证”;D. agency“代理,中介”。根据上文的"call a free police station number"和下一段警察的回答可知,此人教给作者一个方法,去给警察打免费电话咨询。故选A。

(13)考查动词。A. purchased“购置”;B. tore“撕开”;C. checked“核对,检查”;D. afforded“给予,提供”。根据下文"and found a number to a travel agency"可知,捡到背包的人检查了背包,发现了一家旅行社的号码。故选C。

(14)考查动词。A. praised“称赞”;B. informed“告知”;C. blamed“责备”;D. warned“警告”。根据常识,查到旅行社后,警察通知了这家旅行社。故选B。

(15)考查形容词。A. strange“奇怪的”;B. uncommon“不寻常的”;C. vacant“空虚的”;D. familiar“熟悉的”。根据下文"where we could get our bag back"可知,此人派司机把背包送到了一个双方都熟悉的目的地。故选D。

(16)考查名词。A. luck“运气”;B. amazement“惊讶”;C. pride“自豪”;D. anxiety“焦虑”。根据上文"On that day, t here was real..."可知,在那一天,作者刚开始心里充满了焦虑。故选D。

(17)考查副词。A. constantly“持续不断地”;B. amusingly“有趣地”;C. regularly“有规律地”;D. hardly“几乎不”。根据上文可知,丢了背包,作者心里充满焦虑,不断地考虑下一步会发生什么。故选A。

(18)考查名词。 A. concerns“关心”;B. hello“你好”;C. thanks“感谢”;D. goodbye“再见”。根据上文"In such a state of mind I was not able to say"可知,作者在这种心态下都没能向那些在困境中时帮助过他的人说声谢谢。故选C。

(19)考查形容词。 A. relaxing“令人放松的”;B. challenging“具有挑战性的”;C. inspiring“令人受鼓舞的”;D. confusing“混乱的”。作者在这种心态下都没能向那些在困境中时帮助过他的人说声谢谢。故选B。

(20)考查名词。A. suggestions“建议”;B. addresses“地址”;C. numbers“数字”;D. faces“脸”。作者虽然不知道这些人的名字,但是永远不会忘记这些人的面容和善良。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

4.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 My eight-year-old son's soccer team in Washington DC was put together several years ago. The team has won 1 one game in the last three seasons. Yet, despite the endless 2 , soccer is my son's favorite activity. He plays soccer at every 3 , even at break time and at the aftercare(病后护理), and although he doesn't play as well as the best players in his school, this hasn't 4 him in the least.

This has been repeated often, but I 5 it first-hand: soccer is about friendship as much as it is about learning to control the ball and make successful 6 . Watching the children, I see that winning is a distant 7 goal for them. What they enjoy is each other's presence

and the fact that they're in this game 8 .

Actually, I went through a phase of giving my son suggestions such as: Why aren't you more 9 once you have the ball? He 10 my sudden torrent(滔滔不绝) of guidance. "Mom, I play midfield or defense, not forward. And 11 , soccer isn't about being aggressive. It's about 12 ." After hearing that, I paused and 13 . How strange it is that I, who never played any sport for a single day of my life, wanted my son to be a(n) 14 footballer!

Isn't it extraordinary that kids don't necessarily 15 their attempts to have impressive results? They love the activity for itself. Becoming an adult means a gradual 16 of that spirit. To stand out or 17 , people develop a spirit of competition. How often have I become 18 —professionally and personally—when things haven't gone the way I wanted?

I've 19 there's much to learn from soccer-loving eight-year-olds: do your best, be passionate, enjoy yourself, and then, regardless of the 20 , move on.

1. A. likely B. only C. really D. nearly

2. A. losses B. noises C. chaos D. cautious

3. A. invitation B. time C. opportunity D. level

4. A. confused B. prejudiced C. threatened D. discouraged

5. A. predicted B. grasped C. practiced D. modified

6. A. presentations B. wishes C. passes D. summaries

7. A. secondary B. ambiguous C. specific D. changeable

8. A. otherwise B. therefore C. together D. already

9. A. considerate B. aggressive C. confident D. accustomed

10. A. stopped B. studied C. delayed D. released

11. A. on the case B. in that case C. in no case D. in any case

12. A. correction B. adaptation C. observation D. cooperation

13. A. reflected B. hesitated C. remembered D. imagined

14. A. interesting B. attacking C. unwilling D. touching

15. A. damage B. notice C. expect D. forget

16. A. recovery B. power C. burden D. death

17. A. interact B. innovate C. subscribe D. survive

18. A. addicted B. disappointed C. experienced D. complicated

19. A. realized B. ensured C. recalled D. insisted

20. A. formulas B. problems C. results D. incomes

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,儿子所在的足球队,尽管在过去的三个赛季里只赢

了一场比赛,但是他非常喜欢足球,利用一切机会踢球,在与孩子交谈的过程中,作者领

会到了足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球,也关乎友谊。

(1)考查副词。句意:这支球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。A. likely“可能地”;B.

only“仅仅”;C. really“确实地”;D. nearly“将近”。根据“one game”可知,这支球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:然而,尽管总是输球,但是足球却是我儿子最喜欢的运动。A. losses“丧失”;B. noises“噪音”;C. chaos“混乱”;D. c autious“谨慎的”。根据上文可知,球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。所以球队经常输球。故选A。

(3)考查名词。句意:他一有机会就踢足球,即使是在休息时间和病后护理时,尽管他表现的不如学校里最好的球员一样好,但这并没有让他气馁。A. invitation“邀请”;B. time“时间”;C. opportunity“机会”;D. level“水平”。根据“even at break time and at the aftercare(病后护理)”可知,他一有机会就踢足球。故选C。

(4)考查动词。句意:他一有机会就踢足球,即使是在休息时间和病后护理时,尽管他表现的不如学校里最好的球员一样好,但这并没有让他气馁。A. confused“使困惑”;B. prejudiced“使产生偏见”;C. threatened“威胁”;D. discouraged“使灰心丧气”。前后表示转折关系,故选D。

(5)考查动词。句意:足球一直在反复地踢,但我有切身体会:足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球,也关乎友谊。A. predicted“预测”;B. grasped“领会”;C. practiced“练习”;D. mo dified“修改”。根据“soccer is about friendship as much as it is about learning to control the ball and make successful passes”可知,足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球,也关乎友谊。所以这是作者所领会的内容。故选B。

(6)考查名词。句意:足球一直在反复地踢,但我有切身体会:足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球,也关乎友谊。A. presentations“展示”;B. wishes“希望”;C. pas ses“传球”;D. summaries“总结”。and连接两个动作,控制球然后要传球。故选C。

(7)考查形容词。句意:看着孩子们,我看到胜利对他们来说是一个遥远的次要目标。A. secondary“次要的”;B. ambiguous“模棱两可的”;C. specific“具体的”;D. changeable“易变的”。根据下文可知,他们喜欢的是彼此的存在,以及他们一起参与比赛的事实,所以取得胜利是次要的目标。故选A。

(8)考查副词。句意:他们喜欢的是彼此的存在,以及他们一起参与这个比赛的事实。A. otherwise“否则”;B. therefore“因此”;C. together“在一起”;D. already“已经”。足球是一项多人一起合作的运动,故选C。

(9)考查形容词。句意:事实上,有段时期我一直给我儿子建议,比如:为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻?A. considerate“体贴的”;B. aggressive“攻击性的”;C. confident“自信的”;D. accustomed“习惯的”。作者看来,拿到球后就应该进攻。所以作者在问自己的儿子“为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻呢”,故选B。

(10)考查动词。句意:他打断了我滔滔不绝的指导。A. stopped“停止”;B. studied“学习”;C. delayed“拖延”;D. released“释放”。根据下文儿子对作者说的话可以看出来,儿子打断了作者滔滔不绝的指导,并解释了足球不仅仅是进攻,更多的是合作。故选A。(11)考查介词短语。句意:无论如何,足球并不只是进攻。A. on the case“关于那个案件”;B. in that case“在这种情况下”;C. in no case“决不”;D. in any case“无论如何”。故选D。

(12)考查名词。句意:还有合作。作者的儿子在向作者解释了足球不仅仅是进攻,更多

的是合作。A. correction“改正”;B. adaptation“适应”;C. observation“观察”;D. cooperation“合作”。故选D。

(13)考查动词。句意:听完之后,我停下来思考了一下。A. reflected“沉思”;B. hesitated“犹豫”;C. remembered“记得”;D. imagined“想象”。作者在听了儿子的话之后,是深有感触的,所以作者停下来思考了一下。故选A。

(14)考查形容词。句意:我一生中从未参加过任何运动,却希望我的儿子成为一名进攻型足球运动员,这是多么奇怪啊!A. interesting“有趣的”;B. attacking“进攻的”;C. unwilling“不愿意的”;D. touching“动人的”。根据上文的“Why aren't you more aggresive once you have the ball”可知,为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻?所以作者希望自己儿子成为一名进攻型足球运动员。故选B。

(15)考查动词。句意:孩子们不一定期望自己的尝试能取得令人赞叹的结果,这难道不奇怪吗?A. damage“毁坏”;B. notice“注意到”;C. expect“期望”;D. forget“忘记”。根据上文可知,孩子们很注重团队合作,很注重每个人的参与来共同完成一项任务,也很享受这个过程,并不刻意地期望令人赞叹的结果。所以作者在反问,这不奇怪吗?在作者眼里,这是不可理解的。故选C。

(16)考查名词。句意:成为一个成年人意味着这种精神的逐渐消亡。A. recovery“恢复”;B. pow er“权力”;C. burden“负担”;D. death“死亡”。成年人与孩子在思考同一个问题时,他们的想法是不同的。当孩子长大成为成年人时,孩子时有的精神就会逐渐消亡。所以成为一个成年人意味着这种精神的逐渐消亡。故选D。

(17)考查动词。句意:为了脱颖而出或生存,人们培养了竞争精神。A. interact“互相影响”;B. innovate“创新”;C. subscribe“订阅”;D. survive“幸存”。根据常识可知,竞争的目的就是为了脱颖而出或生存。故选D。

(18)考查形容词。句意:当事情没有按照我想要的方式发展时,在职业和个人方面来说,我会多么地感到失望?A. addicted“上瘾的”;B. disappointed“失望的”;C. experienced“有经验的”;D. complicated“复杂的”。根据“things haven't gone the way I wanted”可知,事情没有按照我想要的方式发展,所以一定会失望的。故选B。

(19)考查动词。句意:我意识到,我从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西:尽力而为,充满激情,尽情享受,然后,不管结果如何,继续前进。A. realized“意识到”;B. ensured“保证”;C. recalled“回想起”;D. insisted“坚持”。8岁的孩子教会了作者很多的东西,所以作者意识到从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西。故选A。(20)考查名词。句意:我意识到,从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西:尽力而为,充满激情,尽情享受,然后,不管结果如何,继续前进。A. formulas“公式”;B. problems“问题”;C. results“结果”;D. incomes“收入”。根据上文可知,作者儿子所在的足球队,尽管在过去的三个赛季里只赢了一场比赛,但是作者的儿子仍然非常喜欢足球。不管结果怎么样,他都要向前进。所以作者通过这个事情作者得出了感悟:尽力而为,充满激情,尽情享受,然后,不管结果如何,继续前进。故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及副词,动词,名词,形容词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

5.完形填空

When studying in Australia, do not worry about understanding the local language. General English programs are offered to help you 1 English. As a General English 2 at Greenwich College, I will tell you what you can learn from these programs.

I teach English at all levels from 3 to advanced. My classes usually 4 with a fun activity. We play vocabulary and grammar 5 . Sometimes we listen to Australian 6 and decide if we like the lyrics(歌词). After we have all 7 up, we move onto the grammar or vocabulary of the day. We 8 it through writing or speaking.

We 9 on our other skills (reading, writing or listening) in the afternoon, and use these skills to better understand the grammar or vocabulary. 10 , at the end of the day, we talk about 11 to live and work in Australia. We discuss the problems, 12 how to understand different accents, new words and make new friends. If there are any problems, we help each other, offering advice and 13 .

General English also offers 14 classes to improve your speaking ability. We offer special grammar and conversation classes, as well as a movie club! You can also come with us to the Opera House, the beach, the zoo or even to a museum.

If you feel 15 about using your spoken English, don't worry! Everyone feels the 16 . So, in General English we have activities that 17 you talking to classmates, excursions (远足) that 18 your confidence, and student parties that help you talk to others.

It's a great way to 19 all you English skills as well as have a fantastic 20 . Maybe

I'll see you in my class soon.

1. A. test B. grasp C. cover D. teach

2. A. student B. worker C. teacher D. guide

3. A. beginners B. learners C. courses D. subjects

4. A. deal B. work C. compete D. start

5. A. toys B. sports C. games D. music

6. A. songs B. dialogues C. news D. reports

7. A. turned B. shut C. looked D. warmed

8. A. catch B. practice C. Appreciate D. enjoy

9. A. depend B. keep C. focus D. base

10. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Finally

11. A. why B. how C. when D. whether

12. A. including B. remaining C. deciding D. judging

13. A. house B. disadvantage C. support D. challenge

14. A. listening B. writing C. Accent D. reading

15. A. nervous B. comfortable C. excited D. proud

16. A. opposite B. fixed C. same D. forced

17. A. take B. imagine C. get D. remind

18. A. build B. catch C. Appreciate D. draw

19. A. value B. improve C. instruct D. Arrange

20. A. feeling B. thought C. Adventure D. experience

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)C;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,作者以老师的身份,对General English 培训项目进行了介绍。

(1)考查动词。A:test“测试,考验”;B:grasp“抓紧,掌握”;C:cover“覆盖,报道”;D:teach“教”。通用英语课程有助于你掌握英语。故选B。

(2)考查名词。A:student“学生”;B:worker“工人”;C:teacher“教师”;D:guide “向导”。根据下文“I teach English ”可知,作者是一位老师,故选C。

(3)考查名词。A:beginners“初学者,新手”;B:learners“学习者”;C:courses“课程,过程”;D:subjects “主题,话题,学科”。根据空前的“all levels ”指从初学者到水平较高的学生。故选A。

(4)考查动词。A:deal“处理,交易”;B:work“工作,起作用”;C:compete“竞争,竞赛”;D:start “开始”。作者的课堂经常以有趣的活动开始。选D。

(5)考查名词。A:toys“玩具”;B:sports“运动”;C:games“游戏,比赛”;D:music “音乐”。根据上文“a fun activity ”可知,作者和学生玩儿词汇和语法方面的游戏,这些属于有趣的活动。选C,

(6)考查名词。A:songs“歌曲”;B:dialogues“对话”;C:news“新闻”;D:reports“报道,报告”。根据下文“decide if we like the lyrics(歌词)”可知,作者和学生听澳大利亚歌曲。选A。

(7)考查动词。A:turned“翻,转”;B:shut“关闭”;C:looked“看”;D:warmed “使温暖”。作者刚上课时,进行有趣的活动,是为后面的内容作准备,属于“热身”过程。warm up固定短语,“加热,做准备活动,(使)活跃起来”。故选D。

(8)考查动词。A:catch“抓住”;B:practice“练习,实践”;C:appreciate“感激,欣赏”;D:enjoy“喜欢,享受”。根据下文的writing 和speaking都属于练习语法或词汇的方式,故选B。

(9)考查动词。A:depend“依靠”;B:keep“保留,维持”;C:focus“聚焦”;D:base“以.....做基础” 。作者他们下午集中练习其他的技能(读,写或听)。focus on固定短语,“(把……)集中于……”。故选C。

(10)考查副词。上文提到上午和下午的活动,根据下文“at the end of the day”可知,作者讲述的是一天快结束,即最后的活动。故选D。

(11)考查疑问词。由语境可知,我们谈论如何在澳大利亚生活和工作,故选B。(12)考查动词。A:including“包括”;B:remaining“仍然是,剩下”;C:deciding“决定”;D:judging“判断”。是作者他们讨论的问题之一,故他们讨论的问题包括“how to understand different accents…”,故选A。

(13)考查名词。A:house“房子”;B:disadvantage“不利条件”;C:support“支持”;D:

challenge“挑战”。根据上文“we help each other ”可知,我们彼此支持。故选C。

(14)考查名词。A:listening“听”;B:writing“写”;C:accent“口音”;D:reading “阅读”。上文已经提到reading, writhing和listening,再结合下文中的提高说的能力,可知,普

通英语还提供口音课,以提高学生说的能力。故选C。

(15)考查形容词。A:nervous“紧张的”;B:comfortable“舒服的”;C:excited“兴奋的”;D:proud “骄傲的”。根据下文中的“don’t worry”可知,当你对于使用口语感到紧张时,不

要担心。故选A。

(16)考查形容词。A:opposite“相反的”;B:fixed“固定的”;C:same“同样的”;D:forced “被迫的”。根据上文“don’t worry”可推知,大家和你有同样的感觉。故选C。

(17)考查动词。A:take“带(走)”;B:imagine“想象”;C:get“t使……,得到”;D:remind “提醒,使想起”。这些活动使你可以和同学交谈。故选C。

(18)考查动词。A:build“建立”;B:catch“抓住”;C:appreciate“感激,欣赏”;D:draw “画,吸引”。远足可以增强自信,故选A。

(19)考查动词。A:value“珍视,珍惜”;B:improve“提高,改善”;C:instruct“指导”;D:arrange “安排,布置”。这是调高英语技能的好方式。故选B。

(20)考查名词。A:feeling“感觉,感情”;B:thought“想法,思想”;C:adventure“冒险”;D:experience “经验,经历”。上文作者讲述的是提高英语的方式,而在这个过程中,又充满了乐趣,这又是很好的一次经历。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一

篇介绍类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行

分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

6.阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

My mother recently read me a speech she had made at a local high school. She read it to me in the 1 that she'd satisfy my endless search for answers-answers to everything. Ever since I was very young, I have 2 to my parents, friends and teachers for guidance. 3 to make a mistake, I've asked countless times, "What should I do?" Maybe I feared to take my first baby step on my own, I don't remember.

Sometime during my high school years, I 4 . I stopped asking the question continuously. Maybe it was when I decided to try for the 5 in Beauty and the Beast. Never mind that I would have to 6 lines and movements, and I would take a risk of 7 . The day of audition (试镜)I was still telling myself, "If you don't think you can do it the 8 way, just don't go." My heart was pounding (剧烈跳动).My hands were shaking so 9 when I got up

to sing, that I wasn't 10 the people holding the audition would hear me.

But something happened. When I opened my mouth to sing, the 11 was loud, powerful and sweet. I performed well and even 12 the high notes that sometimes were extremely difficult for me. That audition wasn't the 13 of the trap that kept me from trying but it was definitely an important part of the 14 of growing.

I realize that if I want to live my life to the fullest, I have to 15 myself to try things bravely. Now, I do take these chances, 16 ones with baby steps, every day, like 17

my opinions in class discussions or debates.

I have come to realize that 18 my parents and grandparents, friends and teachers don't

19 have the answer to "what should I do?", they will be there to 20 me when I try. I now know that the choices I make for my life will become easier with every chance I take.

1. A. hope B. event C. sense D. relief

2. A. referred B. turned C. objected D. applied

3. A. Unable B. Proud C. Eager D. Afraid

4. A. continued B. accepted C. changed D. fled

5. A. photographer B. volunteer C. role D. director

6. A. read B. memorize C. adapt D. record

7. A. failing B. quitting C. improving D. fearing

8. A. formal B. polite C. right D. simple

9. A. firmly B. badly C. naturally D. gently

10. A. delighted B. doubtful C. worried D. certain

11. A. sound B. noise C. laughter D. music

12. A. tried B. reached C. searched D. missed

13. A. command B. experience C. end D. test

14. A. process B. play C. dream D. education

15. A. blame B. push C. appreciate D. convince

16. A. special B. slow C. small D. different

17. A. hiding B. voicing C. forming D. challenging

18. A. as if B. now that C. because of D. even though

19. A. always B. necessarily C. still D. immediately

20. A. forget B. praise C. defend D. support

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者从很小的时候起,就好问"我该怎么办?",也

不清楚什么时候做了正确的事情,作者用自己的经历,逐渐意识到,即使父母、朋友和老

师不总是有“我该怎么办?”的答案,但是他们会一直支持你。

(1)考查名词。句意:她读给我听,希望她能满足我对一切答案的无止境的寻找。A:hope“希望”;B:event“项目,事件”;C:sens e“感官,意识”;D:relief“信仰”。选A。

(2)考查动词。句意:自从我小时候,我向我的父母,朋友和老师寻求指导。A:referred“参考”;B:turned“转身”;C:objected“反对”;D:applied“申请,应用”。turn to sb. for固定短语,“向某人寻求.......”,故选B。

(3)考查形容词。句意:害怕犯错,我问了无数次,“我该怎么办?”A:Unable“不能”;B:Proud“骄傲的,自豪的”;C:Eager“热心的”;D:Afraid“害怕的”。选D。

(4)考查动词。句意:在我高中的时候,我变了。A:continued“继续”;B:accepted“接受”;C:changed“改变”;D:fled“逃离”。选C,

(5)考查名词。句意:也许是当我决定尝试在《美女和野兽》的角色时。A:photographer“摄影师”;B:volunteer“志愿者”;C:role“角色”;D:director“导演。主任”。选C。

(6)考查动词。句意:别介意我得记住台词和动作,我会冒失败的风险。A:read“读”;B:memorize“记住”;C:adapt“适应”;D:record“记录”。选B。

(7)考查动词。句意:别介意我得记住台词和动作,我会冒失败的风险。A:failing“失败”;B:quitting“停止”;C:improving“提升,改善”;D:fearing“害怕”。故选A。

(8)考查形容词。句意:如果你觉得你做得不对,那就别走。A:formal“正式的”;B:polite“有礼貌的”;C:right“正确的”;D:simple“简单的,简朴的”。选C。

(9)考查副词。句意:当我站起来唱歌的时候我的手颤抖的很厉害,我不确定参加试镜的人会不会听见。A:firmly“坚定地”;B:badly“非常地”;C:naturally“自然地”;D:gently“轻轻地”。故选B。

(10)考查形容词。句意:当我站起来唱歌的时候我的手颤抖的很厉害,我不确定参加试镜的人会不会听见。A:delighted“高兴的”;B:doubtful“怀疑的”;C:worried“担心的”;D:certain“确定的”。选D。

(11)考查名词。句意:当我开口唱歌的时候,那声音响亮、有力、甜美。A:sound“声音”;B:noise“噪音”;C:laughter“笑声”;D:music“音乐”。故选A。

(12)考查动词。句意:我表现得很好,甚至达到了有时对我来说是极其困难的高音。A:tried“尽力”;B:reached“到达”;C:searched“搜索”;D:missed“想念,错过”。选B。(13)考查名词。句意:那次试镜并不是阻止我尝试的陷阱的终结,但这绝对是成长过程中的一个重要部分。A:command“命令,指挥”;B:experience“经验,经历”;C:end“结束”;D:test“考试,测验”。选C。

(14)考查名词。句意:那次试镜并不是阻止我尝试的陷阱的终结,但这绝对是成长过程中的一个重要部分。A:process“过程”;B:play“戏剧”;C:dream“梦想”;D:education“教育”。选A。

(15)考查动词。句意:我意识到如果我想过最充实的生活,我不得不强迫自己勇敢地尝试。A:blame“责备”;B:push“推,强迫”;C:appreciate“感激,欣赏”;D:convince“使相信”。故选B。

(16)考查形容词。句意:现在,我确实抓住了这些机会,每天都是很小很小的一步,比如在课堂讨论或辩论中表达我的观点。A:special“特殊的”;B:slow“缓慢的”;C:small“小的”;D:different“不同的”。故选C。

(17)考查动词。句意:现在,我确实抓住了这些机会,每天都是很小很小的一步,比如在课堂讨论或辩论中表达我的观点。A:hiding“隐藏”;B:voicing“发声,表达”;C:forming“形成”;D:challenging“挑战”。选B。

(18)考查状语从句。句意:我已经意识到即使我的父母,祖父母,朋友和老师不要总是有"我该怎么办?"的答案,当我努力的时候他们会支持我。A:as if“仿佛”;B:now that“既然”;C:because of“因为”;D:even though“即使”。故选D。

(19)考查副词。句意:我已经意识到即使我的父母,祖父母,朋友和老师不要总是有"我该怎么办?"的答案,当我努力的时候他们会支持我。A:always“总是”;B:

necessarily“必要地”;C:still“一直”;D:immediately“立即”。选A。

(20)考查动词。句意:我已经意识到即使我的父母,祖父母,朋友和老师不要总是有"

我该怎么办?"的答案,当我努力的时候他们会支持我。A:forget“忘记”;B:praise“表扬”;C:defend“保卫”;D:support “支持”。选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的

考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑

关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

7.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

I don't remember the day my mother saved my life. But for her, the 1 of that day is vivid. When she 2 those events, she's thirty five years old again and I am a tiny baby in her arms.

It was early March, but the 3 wind bit like it was the depths of December. My mother 4 the blanket even tighter around me as she hurried to the 5 door. I was two months old, and that was our third 6 to the doctor that week. Each time a different face said the same words. "It's 7 . Just a simple cold, ma'am." That day was no different. My mother left, feeling 8 , convinced there must be something wrong with my breathing. At home, she kept me closer than normal, 9 monitoring my breathing.

When I woke up the next day, fighting for breath, her 10 were around me with quick sureness, and I was rushed to the 11 . We flew past red 12 . "Breathe, Alana! Breathe!" she cried out. We reached the hospital, and her arms were around me again. "This baby can't 13 !" my mother shouted. Even as doctors 14 me, her arms never let me go.

I have grown up in Mum's arms. Today I'm seventeen, and for most people that means the times for 15 are over. But when I'm applying for colleges, I 16 at the computer screen for hours. Suddenly, I feel 17 , not knowing what to do. I realize that dependence

is not a(n) 18 . Instead, with someone by my side, I am much stronger than I will ever be 19 . I may not remember the moment my mother saved my life so long ago. 20 , looking back, I see that my mother saves my life every day.

1. A. show B. memory C. imagination D. video

2. A. recalls B. causes C. describes D. reports

3. A. warm B. gentle C. icy D. strong

4. A. pulled B. rolled C. sewed D. wrapped

5. A. clinic B. hotel C. cinema D. museum

6. A. invitation B. service C. visit D. gift

7. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something

8. A. excited B. relieved C. frightened D. upset

9. A. constantly B. casually C. exactly D. secretly

10. A. legs B. hands C. eyes D. arms

11. A. car B. kitchen C. garden D. bus

12. A. buttons B. lights C. flowers D. shirts

13. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. breathe

14. A. supported B. greeted C. surrounded D. praised

15. A. love B. dependence C. money D. complaint

16. A. point B. laugh C. stare D. shout

17. A. unsure B. peaceful C. crazy D. energetic

18. A. advantage B. weakness C. pity D. dream

19. A. nervous B. awkward C. alone D. sick

20. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. However

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者两个月大的时候呼吸有问题。妈妈看了很多医生,这些医生都说作者只是得了感冒,没什么问题,但是妈妈坚信作者的呼吸有问题,一直抱着作者监控着作者的呼吸,最后在某一天的早上作者呼吸不过来,妈妈飞快地将作者送到了医院拯救了作者的生命。

(1)考查名词。句意:但对她来说,那一天的记忆是清晰的。A. show“表露,显现,节目,秀”;B. memory“记忆”;C. imagination“想象,想象力”;D. video“视频”。根据上文“I don't remember the day my m other saved my life.”可知我不记得妈妈救我的那一天。根据转折词But可以知道妈妈记得那一天,所以她那天的记忆是清晰的,故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:当她回想起那些事情时,她又回到了35岁,那时我还是她怀里的小婴儿。A. recalls“回想起”;B. causes“导致”;C. describes“描述”;D. reports“报告”。根据下文可知,那一天发生的事,所以这里妈妈是在回想那一天。故选A。

(3)考查形容词。句意:现在是三月初,但冰冷的寒风让人感觉像是到了十二月底。A. warm“温暖的”;B. gentle“绅士的,温柔的”;C. icy“冰冷的”;D. strong“强壮的”。根据下文“bit like it was the depths of December.”可知虽然是三月初,但是感觉像是到了十二月底,说明这个时候风是冰冷的,故选C。

(4)考查动词。句意:匆忙赶往诊所门口时,母亲把毛毯更紧地包在我身上。A. pulled“拉”;B. rolled“滚动,转动”;C. sewed“缝合”;D. wrapped“用….包;包,裹”。根据语境,这里母亲用毛毯包着我,故选D。

(5)考查名词。句意:匆忙赶往诊所门口时,母亲把毛毯更紧地包在我身上。A. clinic“诊所,临床”;B. hotel“宾馆”;C. cinema“影院”;D. museum“博物馆”。根据下文“to the doctor”可知妈妈是带我去看医生,所以是诊所门口。故选A。

(6)考查名词。句意:我(那时)两个月大,这是我们那个星期第三次拜访医生。A. invitation“邀请”;B. service“服务”;C. visit“参观,拜访”;D. gift“礼物”。根据语境,这里妈妈第三次带我去看医生,故选C。

(7)考查代词。句意:每次都是不同的面孔说着相同的话。"没什么。夫人,只是感冒。"A. everything“所有事情”;B. nothing“一无所有”;C. anything“任何事情”;D. something“一

些事”情。根据“Just a simple cold, ma'am.”可知这些医生觉得我得的只是简单的感冒,没有什么事,故选B。

(8)考查形容词。句意:我的母亲离开了,她感到很沮丧,确信我的呼吸一定有问题。A. excited“激动的,兴奋的”;B. relieved“放松的”;C. frightened“害怕的”;D. upset“沮丧的”。根据上文“Each time a different face said the same words. ’It's 7 . Just a simple cold, ma'am.‘That day was no different.”可知每次妈妈带我看医生,医生都觉得只是感冒。这次的医生也是一样。又得到了同样的回答,妈妈应该是感到沮丧的,故选D。

(9)考查副词。句意:在家里,她让我比平时(靠她)靠得更近,不断地监控着我的呼吸。

A. constantly“持续不断地”;

B. casually“随意地”;

C. exactly“确切地”;

D. secretly“秘密地”。根据上文“convinced there must be something wrong with my breathing.”可知妈妈坚信我的呼吸有问题,所以这里妈妈不断地监控着我的呼吸。故选A。

(10)考查名词。句意:第二天我醒来时,我拼命地喘着气,她的胳膊迅速地搂住了我,我被迅速送上车。A. legs“腿”;B. hands“手”;C. eyes“眼睛”;D. arms“胳膊”。根据下文“her arms were around me again.”可知到医院时妈妈的手臂再次环绕着我,说明当我醒来的时候妈妈的手臂是环绕着我的。故选D。

(11)考查名词。句意:我被迅速地送到车里。A. car“车”;B. kitchen “ 厨房”;C. garden“花园”;D. bus“公共汽车”。根据下文“We flew past red 12 .”可以猜测妈妈带着我闯了很多红灯,说明妈妈是开着车送我去医院的,所以这里要表达的是我被迅速地送到车里。故选A。

(12)考查名词。句意:我们飞过红灯。A. buttons“按钮”;B. lights“灯”;C. flowers“花”;

D. shirts“衬衫”。根据语境,妈妈发现我呼吸出现了问题开车送我去医院,情况紧急,所以闯了红灯。故选B。

(13)考查动词。句意:妈妈喊道:"这个婴儿无法呼吸!"A. sleep“睡觉”;B. cry“哭泣";

C. move"移动";

D. breathe"呼吸”。根据上文的“When I woke up the next day, fighting for breath”,可知我的呼吸出了问题,我无法呼吸了,故选D。

(14)考查动词。句意:即使在医生们围在我身边的时候,她的手臂也抱着我。A. supported“支持”;B. greeted“迎接,致意”;C. surrounded“包围”;D. praised“赞扬”。结合语境,这里医生应该是围在我身边探查我的情况。故选C。

(15)考查名词。句意:今天我17岁了,对大多数人来说,这意味着依赖的时代结束了。A. love“爱”;B. dependence“依靠”;C. money“钱”;D. com plaint“抱怨”。根据下文“I realize that dependence is not a(n)…Instead, with someone by my side”, 可知作者在这一段讲的是关于独立和依靠的问题。根据常识,17岁意味着快成年了,要独立了。所以这里作者说,对大多数人来说,这意味着依赖的时代结束了。故选B。

(16)考查动词。句意:但是当我申请大学的时候,我盯着电脑屏幕好几个小时。A. point“指向”;B. laugh“笑”;C. stare“凝视,盯着看”;D. shout“大叫”。根据上文“when I'm applying for colleges”可知我在用电脑在网上申请大学,所以一直盯着电脑屏幕。故选C。(17)考查形容词。句意:突然,我感觉到不确定,不知要做什么。A. unsure“不确定的”;B. peaceful“和平的”;C. crazy“疯狂的”;D. energetic“充满活力的”。根据下文“not knowing what to do.”可知我不知道要做什么,所以我是感到不确定的。故选A。

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