译林牛津 8B Unit1 Past and present 课后巩固练习卷(电子档含答案)

8B Unit1 Past and present课后巩固练习

一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Mrs Lee is busy preparing for____ interview these days. She says ____ interview will take place next Monday.

A. an; the

B. a; the

C. an; an D, the; an

2.一Do you enjoy your new life near the airport?

一Well. I enjoy my life here except for(除了)the ____ pollution. The planes make it hard for me to sleep well sometimes.

A. air

B. water

C. noise

D. light

3. Amy____ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.

A. got married

B. married

C. married with

D. married to

4.一Have you ____ read the book A Tale of Two Cities? 一No, ____.

A. already; ever

B. yet; ever

C. ever; never

D. yet; already

5一You have never visited there, ____? 一____. I have been there twice.

A. have you; Yes, I have

B. haven't you; No, I haven't

C. have you; No, I haven't

D. haven't you;Yes. I have

6. Linda’s________ her homework already and she’s________ newspapers for news now.

A. finishes; reads

B. finished; read

C. finished; reading

D. finishing; read

7. New Year’s Day is coming soon. All of us will____ our hometown for the family get-together tomorrow.

A. return back to

B. return to

C. return

D. go back

8. Can you see a lot of young trees on________ side of the street, children?

A. both

B. all

C. the other

D. every

9. I think a computer’s memory is the same as human’s________ . but it’s also very different.

A. in fact

B. anyway

C. on the way

D. in some ways

10. —China’s 30 science research(调查) teams________ at Changcheng Station in 2014.

—Wonderful! We________ a lot in this field already.

A. arrived; improved

B. arrived; have improved

C. have arrived; improved

D. have arrived; have improved

11. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008,and they ____ there for four years since then.

A. live

B. lived

C. has lived

D. have lived

12. Listen! The phone ____ . Please go to answer it.

A. rings

B. is ringing

C. rang

D. has rung

13. ____ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

A. Not

B. Not to

C. Don't

D. Don't to

14. We live in Shanxi Province. She's our beautiful home. We all love .

A. him

B. them

C. her

D. it

15.—You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. —____ .

A. No, just so-so

B. Thank you

C. Yes, I'm sure

D. Not at all

二、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Have you seen the play called We get married _____ (最近)?

2. My_____ (丈夫)has worked in Beijing since three years ago.

3. The workers don't put the _____ (废料)into the river any more now.

4. The government has taken action to _____ (改善)the air quality.

5. Later we_____ (意识到) the importance of protecting wild animals.

6. My uncle is going_____ (去国外)to study English next month.

7.This _____ (工厂)use to make much noise.

8. Many new modern _____ (街区)lie in the new area in the city.

9. She is not used to the new_____ (环境).

10.After leaving his hometown , my uncle often feels_____ (not happy because of being alone).

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)

1. Now there are a number of_____ (factory) in our hometown.

2. There is modern cinema in the_____ (north) part of town.

3. Do you know what cause the air_____ (pollute)?

4. When my parents got_____ (marry), they didn't have much furniture.

5. Without the volunteers’(志愿者)hard work, it would be_____ (possible) for Nanjing to hold a great YOG.

三、完型（每小题1分，满分10分）

Martin is quite 1 in traveling. He loves to travel to new places and meet new people. He does not like to travel on a package tour (跟团旅行). 2 ，he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main places of interest. He certainly sees more benefits (益处) in traveling this way.

Firstly，Martin doesn't have to pay 3 for his trip. Package tours usually 4 more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency (旅行社) and the tour guide. Secondly he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group to 5 their photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品). If he has finished what he wants to do , he can leave and move on to the next place once.

However, Martin has had some 6 traveling all by himself, Sometimes he feels 7 and wishes that he had other travelers with him. Also，going to a different country on his own can be difficult and even 8 at times. Once，Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language. Someone took away his wallet on the train. Luckily, he wasn't hurt，but he did not get his 9 back because the police could not understand him!

Martin has had a few problems in the past, 10 he still likes to travel all by himself.

1. A. tired B. sorry C. happy D. interested

2. A. And B. Instead C. So D. But

3. A. anything B. money C. much D. little.

4. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. use

5. A. take B. make C. do D.have

6. A. friends B. problems C. interest D. fun

7. A. 1ovely B. 1onely C. friendly D. nicely

8. A. funny B. happy C. dangerous D. exciting

9. A. food B. bag C. clothes D. money

10. A. but B. so C. because D. or

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.

Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.

Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.

Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.

1. Shenzhenlies_______ China.

A. in the south of

B. to the south of

C. in the north of

D. on the south of

2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.

A. worked in the factories

B. did housework

C. caught fish for a living

D. lived a happy life

3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?

A. At the end of the 1880s.

B. In the 1980s.

C. At the beginning of the 1880s.

D. In the 1790s.

4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?

A. They have come to visit their friends.

B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.

C. They have got plenty of money from China.

D. They have come to buy things.

5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"

A. made down

B. sat down

C. began to work

D. stayed there

B

Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her

parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, " says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.

Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

6. Barbie's family name is____.

A. Roberts

B. Millicent

C. Shepherd

D. Bratz

7. Barbie's trouble is that .

A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts

B. other dolls are more popular with little girls

C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market

D. it has become less popular in the international market

8. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .

A. going shopping

B. having food

C. drinking juice

D. taking photos

9. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?

A.珠宝设计师

B.发型设计师

C.舞台设计师

D.服装设计师

10. What is the best title of the passage ?

A. First Barbie shop in Shanghai

B. Barbie's past and present

C. Barbie's 53rd birthday party

D. Barbie lost her magic

五、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）

1. 你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？

_____________________________________________________________________

2. 在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。

_____________________________________________________________________

3. 我妹妹七岁时开始读小学。

_____________________________________________________________________

4. 我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。

_____________________________________________________________________

5. 事实上，我出生在北京并且从那时起我就住在那儿。

_____________________________________________________________________

六、阅读表达（满分5分）

Have you ever seen Korean writing before? In many people’s eyes，it looks lovely but

difficult. Do you know the history of this special alphabet(字母表)?

Long ago，Korean people didn’t have its own alphabet. At that time，Koreans used

Chinese characters(汉字). Because Chinese was hard to learn，only rich(有钱的)people had

the money and time to find teachers to teach them. One of their kings was called Sejong. He decided to invent(发明)a Korean alphabet. He thought hard. One day，on October 9，1448，

he looked at a window frame(窗框)and shouted，“I know what our alphabet should be!”

He got the idea from the frame and invented characters of all the same size，like they were

put in a frame. Hunmin chong—um，the earliest Korean alphabet was born. King Sejong said，“Chinese characters can’t tell about Korean meanings. These letters are very easy to learn. It

is my hope that they can help people learn to read. ”

1. What alphabet did the Koreans use 1ong ago?

_____________________________________________________________________

2. Why did the king Sejong want to invent their own alphabet?

_____________________________________________________________________

3. What do you think of Sejong?

_____________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达(满分20分)

假设你是李明，上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过周末”班会活动，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。

要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。

3）90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the weekend meaningfully.____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

答案：

单选：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBCDB 11-15 DBCCB

词汇运用：

A) recently husband waste improve realized abroad factory blocks environment

lonely

B) factories northern pollution married impossible

完型：DBCAA BBCDA

阅读：1-5 ACBBD 6-10 ACDDB

翻译：

1. Has your uncle ever been to Japan?

2. In the past few years,great changes have taken place in Suzhou.

3. My sister started primary school when she was 7 years old.

4. We should take action to improve our living condition.

5. In fact, I was born in Beijing and I have lived there since then.

阅读表达：

1. They used Chinese characters.

2. Because he wanted to help all Korean people learn to read.

3. I think he is a clever person. ／I think he is a great person for the Korean people.

书面表达：

Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the weekend meaningfully.

In the past, many students enjoyed themselves at weekends. Internet was their best friend and they almost did everything on the Internet. (Playing computer games and going surfing online took up most of their free time.) Several hours usually passed by before they knew it. Besides, some other students loved to see a movie when they were free.

However at present, many students choose different activities. Doing some reading or having some sport becomes their first choice at weekends. Some other students prefer to go outing with their family. (Getting close to books or breathing fresh air makes them feel better.)

In my opinion, relaxing ourselves through computer games is acceptable, as long as we don’t spend too much time. Besides, nature can give us too many things to learn about, so we should get closer to nature as much as possible.

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总 Un it 1 词组： 1 禾和??玩play with sb 35 顺便问一下by the way 2 不再…not …any more 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 3 不同时期的交通工具37 挡路in the way tran sport at differe nt times 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所 4 阳光镇的变化open space the cha nges to Sun shi ne Town 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 5 非常了解这个地方40 从…搬出去move out of… know the place well 41 事实上，实际上in fact 6 从那时起since then 42 一处自然景点地方 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 a place of n atural beauty 8 自从去年以来since last year 43 一个新的火车站 9 自从三个星期前以来 a new railway station since three weeks ago 44 从…借…borrow sth from sb 10 搬家move house 45 借给某人…/把…借给 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 12 搬进一座新公寓46 例女口for example/ such as move to/ into a new flat 47 在使用中 13 在…南部be in use= be in service in the souther n part of 48 带…去…take sb to … 14 结婚get married 49 一所小学a primary school 15 和某人结婚50 我也是Me, too. be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 51 独自地on one s own= by on eself= alone 16 变化很大change a lot 52 空余时间free time 17 在过去in the past 53 有同感have the same feeling 18 在现在at present 54 青山环绕green hills around 19 这些年以来55 清新的空气fresh air over/ duri ng the years 56 良好的环境a good environment 20 把…变成…turn …into…57 发展缓慢less development 21 在周末at weekends 58 离…远be far (away) from 22 打牌play cards 59 离…近be close to … 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 60 给…造成许多麻烦 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday cause many problems for … 25 玩得很开心61 近期照片recent photos have a pleasa nt time 62 在近几年中in recent years 26 水污染water pollution 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 27 噪音污染noise pollution 64 有好运have good luck 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 29 像以前一样经常地66 一个真正的问题 a real problem as ofte n as before 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文早 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into…write an article on Sun shi ne Tow 31 一个很严重的问题n a very serious problem 68 在过去的一个世纪 32 米取行动做某事over the past cen tury take actio n to do sth 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing 33 减少污染reduce the pollution s past and prese nt 34 在某种程度上in some ways 70 感冒have a cold

译林牛津8B词形转换专项练习题—100题(一)

1． Eating too many snacks can make you feel (health). 18． He came to the classroom, (hold) a book in his hand. 19. My friend wants to be a (volunteer) doctor, and to do some ( volunteer ) work. 20． He entered a college for a further (educate). 27． His father 's (die) brings him too much (sad). 28． The dog (die) two days ago. It (die) for two days. 29． He was seen (play) football just now. 30． A talk on history (give) in the school hall next week. 31． His main job is (introduce) each star. 32． The audience clapped with (excite). 36． Sandy was too busy (write) to her parents 37．They ( invite ) to Ann 's birthday party last week. 38． The cloth (feel) soft, It (make) of silk. 39． Football is an (nation) game of feet. 40． We ' re all used to (read) English before (go) to bed. 41． My parents for 15 years, They ' ll celebrate their fifteen years of (marry). 8B 词形转换专项练习 适当形式填空 100 题（一）

(完整版)牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总(最新整理)

牛津译林版8B语法知识点汇总Unit 1 词组： 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具 transport at different times 4 阳光镇的变化 the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来 since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚 be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time 26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump… into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方 a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 46 例如for example/ such as 47 在使用中be in use= be in service 48 带…去…take sb to … 49 一所小学a primary school 50 我也是Me, too. 51 独自地on one’s own= by oneself= alone 52 空余时间free time 53 有同感have the same feeling 54 青山环绕green hills around 55 清新的空气fresh air 56 良好的环境a good environment 57 发展缓慢less development 58 离…远be far (away) from 59 离…近be close to… 60 给…造成许多麻烦 cause many problems for… 61 近期照片recent photos 62 在近几年中in recent years 63 …的反义词the opposite of… 64 有好运have good luck 65 把…扔掉throw sth away 66 一个真正的问题a real problem 67 写一篇有关阳光镇的文章write an article on Sunshine Town 68在过去的一个世纪over the past century 69关于北京的过去和现在about Beijing’s past and present

新译林牛津英语8B词组汇总全

Unit 1 重点词组 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具transport at different times 4 镇的变化the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards

23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time 26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb

江苏译林牛津初中英语8B单词表(中文)

Unit 1 1过去,往事 2现在,目前 3运输；交通工具 4(复数)时期,时代 5双层公共汽车 6轻轨 7自…以来 8南方的;南部的 9到……时,直到……为止10已婚的 11妻子 12在……期间 13货摊,摊位 14电影院 15(使)变成,成为 16工厂 17过去经常,以前常常 18丢弃,倾倒 19废料,废弃物 20毒物,毒素

22意识到;实现 23减少;减轻 24在某种程度上;在某些方面25未围上的;开阔的 26有点儿 27孤独的,寂寞的 28不时地,偶尔 29扔,投,掷 30特别,尤其 31丈夫 32采访;会见 33反义词 34不健康的 35使人不愉快的,讨厌的 36修补 37句子 38[用于否定句和疑问句]还(未) 39展览 40近来,最近 41标题 42百年,世纪

44刚才 45拥有 46实际上,事实上 47顺便问一下 48环境 49新鲜的 50鸭 51发展 52借给 53工作;服务 54小学教育的;最初的55独自 56放松 57感受 58字典 59长处,优势 60最近的 61描述 62塔 63吸引;向往的地方Unit 2

2极好的,美妙的 3主题公园 4包括,包含 5鲸 6喷泉 7(游乐场的)过山车,环滑车8速度 9(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程10例如 11可爱的 12表演者 13挥手 14前进,行进 15鼓掌 16三维,立体 17魔法 18派,馅饼 19城堡 20闪闪发光的 21总共,共计 22激动

24伤害 25有害的 26无害的;不会导致损伤的27无助的 28无用的 29高兴,愉快 30意义;意思 31成功 32高兴的 33无尽的 34无望的 35有意义的 36成功的 37行,列，排，线条 38经历 39摩托车 39羊羔 40会议 41节目;(演出或活动)程序42礼物 43结婚,婚姻

江苏译林牛津英语8B单词表

Unit1 1. past n. 过去，往事 2. present n. 目前；现在 3. transport n. 运输；交通工具 4. times n. （time 的复数）时代； 5. double-decker n. 双层公共汽车 6. light rail n. 轻轨 7. since conj. 自…以来 8. southern adj. 南部的，南方的 9. till conj. 到... 时；直到…为 10. married adj. 已婚的 11. wife n. 妻子 12. over prep. 在…期间 13. stall n. 货摊；摊位 14. cinema n. 电影院 15. turn vt. & vi. 使变成，成 16. factory n. 工厂 17. used to 过去经常，以前经常 18. dump vt. 倾倒；丢弃 19. waste n. 废料；废弃物 20. poison n. 毒物；毒素 21. pollute vt. & vi. 污染 22. realize vt. 意识到；实现 23. reduce vt. & vi. 减少，减轻 24. in some ways 在某些方面；在某种程度上 25. open adj. 未围上的；开阔的 26. a bit 有点儿 27. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 28. from time to time 不时地；偶尔 29. throw v. 扔；投；掷 30. especially adv. 特别，尤其 31. husband n. 丈夫 32. interview n. & v. 采访，会见 33. opposite n. 反义词 34. unhealthy adj. 不健康的 35. unlucky adj. 倒霉的 36. unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的讨厌的 37. repair v. 修补 38. sentence n. 句子 39. yet adv. （用于否定句和疑问句 40. exhibition n. 展览 41. recently adv. 最近；进来 42. title n. 标题 43. century n. 世纪，百年

牛津译林8BUnit2知识点

8B Unit2 1.I've been there be fore. 我以前去过那里。 ①before副词“以前”。常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。 He has never seen such a huge stone before.他以前从未见过这么大的石头。 ②before介词或连词“在……之前”，可表示时间、位置、顺序等。 My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 p.m. 我父亲通常在晚上9点之前睡觉。（介词） Turn off the light before you leave the room.离开房间前关上灯。（连词） 3.Can I join you?我可以和你一起去吗? ①join及物动词“加入”， 表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。 join后常出现club，army，team，group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。 My father joined the army after he finished middle school. 我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。 Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗? ②take part in“参加/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等”， 强调参加者有积极的态度，并起到一定的作用。 take part in之后接名词或动名词。=join in。 Would you like to take part in/join in the English party? 你愿意参加英语晚会吗？ Everyone can take part in gardening. 每个人都可以加入到园艺活动中来。

译林牛津8B词形转换专项练习题—100题(二)

1. In the past, most of people here (ride) bikes to work. 2. You needn 't (worry) too much about your son. He (be) well soon. 3. you (put) away my books? I can ' t find it anywhere. 4. The Green family (live) here for ten years. They (come) here in 1998. 5. — Why not see the film me? — I (see) the film. I (see) it last week with my sister. 6. I (watch) TV while Mary (read) newspaper between 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday evening. 7. The TV play (be) on for 2 hours. 8. Be quick! The plane (take) off in a short time. 9. Don't make much noise, the baby (sleep). 10. He is surprised (hear) the (surprise) news. 11. Don't worry. There is a little time (leave). 12. The boy is the (nine) to make the speech. 13. It is (good) to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. 14. Please take another way. This road (mend). 15. These (perform) clothes are colourful. 16. The singer waved to these (visit) while she (dance) to the music. 17. I was so tired that I felt the road to my home was (end). 18. We all hope to live in a (noise) environment. 19. I am sure that Mum (know) what Dad (like). 20. It seemed (be) hopeless to try (get) inside. 21. Don ' t read in the sun. It 's (harm) to your eyes. 22. The film is one of the best films for children. Kate, you (sure) like ' it. ll 23. What (happen) in the next room at that moment? 24. Spring is the best time for you (visit) China. 25. She dances (beauty) among these girls. 26. I wonder if he (play) an important role in the play. Let ' s wait and see. 27. A bridge (put) up in one year. 28. Different kinds of CD-ROMs (sell) in the shop and they (sell) well. 29. I will (give) some money if I get full marks in exams. But I will spend it (wise). 30. As soon as a call (make) to me, I ' ll be back at once. 31. What do you think (make) a great inventor? 32. The (care) you watch, the (many) mistakes you ' ll find. 33. What a (please) journey he had to Germany. 34. Which of you four is (good) at English? 35. Our football team is much stronger than (they). 36. When the teacher came into the classroom, he found the window (break). 37. Waste paper shouldn 't (throw) about. 38. I wish I (be) a host of the show. 39. We all hope the show tomorrow (be) a success. 8B 词形转换专项练习 适当形式填空 100 题（二）

译林牛津版8Bunit2知识点

8B Unit 2 Travelling 一、重点词汇 【短语归纳】 1.on business出差 2.leave for动身去 3.a few 几个，一些 4.have/has been to去过… https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a10616153.html,e from来自 6.each other互相 7.have a fantastic time玩得开心8.the whole day -整天 9.by underground乘地铁10.roller coaster(游乐场的)过山车 11.at high speed高速12.such as例如 13.take photos拍照14.do some shopping购物 15.a couple of一对；几个，几件16.have fun玩得开心 17.at the end of在……末尾18.in front of在……的前面 19.how about ……怎么样20. how long 多久，多长时间 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3a10616153.html,e back回来22. winter holiday寒假 23.look at看……24. be away from离开… 25. half an hour半小时26．in spring在春天 27．all year round终年，一年四季28．theme park主题公园 29. by the way顺便问一下30. three and a half hours二个半小时 31. some day将来的某一天32. on the way在路上 33. get excited变得激动34. later in the afternoon下午晚些时候 35. run after 追赶36.under the fireworks在烟火下 37. have gone to去了．．．，．38．have a look看一看 39．attend a meeting开会，出席会议40.go for a picnic去野餐 41. a member of……的一员42.Chinese Gardens中国园林 43.natural beauty天然美景44. fly to飞往…… 45.on cold and snowy days在寒冷的下雪的日子里 46.by the lake在湖边47.a visit to South Hill南山之旅 48.cannot stop doing sth 忍不住做某事49.move at high speed 高速移动 50.take a direct flight 直飞51.the May Day holiday 五一节假期 二、重要句型 1.Can I join you?我可以和你一起去吗？ join用作及物动词，意为“加入”，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。Join后常出现club，army，team，group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。My father joined the army after he finished middle school. Will you come and join us for supper? 【拓展】 ①take part in意为“参加／参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等”，强调参加者持积极态度，并起到一定的作用。take part in之后接名词或动名词。相当于join in. ②join sb.in…意为“参加到……中”。 eg.A lot of students are playing football on the playground; Let’s join them in playing football! 2..We’re having a fantastic time here．我们在这儿玩得很高兴。

初中英语牛津8B词组(译林版)[1]

Unit 1 重点词组班级姓名 1 和…玩play with sb 2 不再…not …any more 3 不同时期的交通工具transport at different times 4 阳光镇的变化the changes to Sunshine Town 5 非常了解这个地方know the place well 6 从那时起since then 7 自从2005年以来since 2005 8 自从去年以来since last year 9 自从三个星期前以来since three weeks ago 10 搬家move house 11 搬到南京move to Nanjing 12 搬进一座新公寓move to/ into a new flat 13 在…南部in the southern part of 14 结婚get married 15 和某人结婚be/ get married to sb/ marry sb 16 变化很大change a lot 17 在过去in the past 18 在现在at present 19 这些年以来over/ during the years 20 把…变成…turn …into… 21 在周末at weekends 22 打牌play cards 23 下中国象棋play Chinese chess 24 愉快的假期pleasant holiday 25 玩得很开心have a pleasant time

26 水污染water pollution 27 噪音污染noise pollution 28 过去经常做某事used to do sth 29 像以前一样经常地…as often as before 30 把…排进/ 倒进…dump…into… 31 一个很严重的问题a very serious problem 32 采取行动做某事take action to do sth 33 减少污染reduce the pollution 34 在某种程度上in some ways 35 顺便问一下by the way 36 在去…的路上on the way to… 37 挡路in the way 38 开阔的空间/ 户外活动场所open space 39 不时地，偶尔from time to time 40 从…搬出去move out of… 41 事实上，实际上in fact 42 一处自然景点地方a place of natural beauty 43 一个新的火车站a new railway station 44从…借…borrow sth from sb 45借给某人…/把…借给…lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 46 例如for example/ such as 47 在使用中be in use= be in service 48 带…去…take sb to … 49 一所小学a primary school 50 我也是Me, too. 51 独自地on one’s own= by oneself= alone

新版牛津译林8B_Unit1单词词组和语法讲解

牛津译林8B Unit1 一、同步知识梳理 知识点1：past and present(P6) （1）past n. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去 adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里 prep. 经过 walk past the post office走过邮局 【例句】 In the past, there was no underground in Nanjing. Let’s not make the past mistakes. When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree. （2）present adj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的 n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在； a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物 vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送; 【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present. 知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me.(P6) 你变了。你以前跟我分享食物的。 （1）change: vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成 n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化 【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place. （2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力; vt.用，使用; 行使， 【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注：否定形式：didn’t use to / usedn’t to ②get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事) 【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle. 【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的 知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents.(P8) 【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China. 批注：注意in the north与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。例如： Beijing is in the north of China.=Beijing is in the northern part of China. 知识点4：When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and

译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习

译林版牛津英语8B语法点复习 Unit 1 Present and past 现在完成时（1） 一、现在完成时的构成 现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。 例句： He has already finished his homework. 他已经做完作业了。 He hasn't finished his homework yet. 他还没有做完作业。 ---Has he finished his homework yet? 他已经做完作业了吗？ ---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't. 是的，做完了。/不，还没有。 二、现在完成时的用法 ①表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 ---Would you like some bread? 你想要一些面包吗？ ---No, thanks. I have had my breakfast. 不，谢谢，我已经吃过早饭了。 （对现在的影响：不饿） ---Why don't you drive to your office? 你为什么不开车去办公室啊？ ---Because my car has broken. 因为我的车坏了。 （对现在的影响：车没办法开了） ②表示从过去开始一直持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态。 He has studied English for 6 years. 他已经学习英语六年了。 Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou. 自从从杭州回来，玛丽一直在忙。 三、常和现在完成时连用的时间状语 ①用副词already和yet。already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。 We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。 They haven't finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。 ②用ever “曾经”和never“从未”。它们多用于否定或疑问句中。 Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？ I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。 ③用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语，如just, before, up to now, so far, until now, in the past few years等。 I have seen her before, but I can not remember where.我以前见过她，但记不起在哪里见过。

译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理

牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳 8B Unit1 【考点精讲】 一、核心词汇 1．past n． [考点点拨] past作名词，意为“过去”，其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past(prep.)five 5点半；in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。如：When he walks past our desks, he always knocks our books and pens off the desks. 当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。 The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past. 这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。 2．present n． [考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词，还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。如： He is washing his clothes at present. 现在他正在洗衣服。 3．northern adj。 [考点点拨] 方位词：north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。如： in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China 在中国北部 East China华东；North China华北 The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre. 城北过去人口稀少，但现在成了文化中心。 4．pollution n． [考点点拨] 常见短语：air pollution空气污染；noise pollution噪音污染；light pollution光污染。如： I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by herself. 我几乎不能相信她靠自己制作了一份有关水污染的录像。 pollute作动词，意为“污染”，pollute the air污染空气。 5．interview n．& vt． [考点点拨] interview作名词，意为“采访，会见”，还可作动词，意为“采访，面试”；interviewer 作名词，意为“采访者，面试官”。如：