罗密欧与朱丽叶英
The story takes place in Verona city, there are two huge doors first significant group, the scores aroused a new struggle between the white blood to the public sewage ditch. Is doomed to the fate of the two enemies, gave birth to a pair of unfortunate lovers, "a general in the opening poem, the film has been passed down for hundreds of years of well-known tragedy of love began.
In this summer, I fell in love with a nameless to Shakespeare's drama, in reading "Hamlet," "King Lear" and so on, the most unfortunate not to see this world-famous drama, the first time to the library, on the mark on it, determined to read in three classes to finish it. Book and other writing style are very different, can be felt from the beginning. Drama poem is written in the language, the aristocratic elegance to the dialogue with verse, and the servants are very general, sufficient to show the status of the poor, and full of filled with the romantic tone of the humanities.
Montague family and Jiu family feud, as described in the script, they will fight a meeting, the two irreconcilable family of sons and daughters has e a lover, this is not God people get good luck ? "She is the pearl of the sky to land the world!" Romeo Juliet described. Dance the night garden in the Spring River, romantic white tulle like the moonlight, a pair of Valentine's aware that certain , the overall situation here to the middle part of this, is to promote the climax, they secretly married, it seems that the line is edy but to a big turn. No one would have thought that after a few hours in their marriage, because Romeo killed Juliet's cousin and friend to the homicide. He was banished, and Juliet great sorrow, because her cousin, as her husband. Misfortunes e singly, is prepared to "dedicated to the death of virginity", she was betrothed to the parents a free hand to the count. That night, Romeo Juliet secretly climbed room. She seems to be his farewell, he had to leave in the morning. Not only is the male and female, that is, my readers, it is hoped that the arrival of dawn, I hope on behalf of the nightingale will never sing the night of tunes indirectly, on behalf of the dawn lark off.
I am particularly fond of sleeping pills before Juliet and Romeo in her suicide by taking poison in the tomb before the big monologue. Which is extremely similar to the last sentence. Juliet: "I did the cup for you!" Romeo: "To my love, I did the cup!" Juliet in this medicine is not clear what is in the end, what role will be before it took a drink, she love for her, she plans to do the Cup. Then she sleeping past. However,to Romeo not to send out the letter, he with grief and madness, with poison, came to the tomb. The homicide count, the original Romeo gentle how crazy it is for love, he is like drinking poison, like there is no difference between an ordinary beverage. Just then, Juliet woke up, she saw his wife dead in the side, also holding handsCup, is pulled out his dagger sad, devadasi the situation. The time difference between hateful, cursing in my mind, if Juliet nice to wake up as soon as possible.
A pair of lover's death, in exchange for the integration of the two families, they became friends. The city of Verona Romeo and Juliet put up a statue of gold, a symbol of freedom, romantic love, it finally broke through the barriers of the secular to break the family's hatred and conflicts. A pair of young people to sacrifice in return for the spring between the two families.
Shakespeare shows his dramatic skill freely in Romeo and Juliet, providing intense moments of shift between comedy and tragedy. Before Mercutio's death in Act three, the play is largely a comedy. After his accidental demise, the play suddenly becomes very serious and takes on more of a tragic tone. Still, the fact that Romeo is banished, rather than executed, offers a hope that things will work out. When Friar Lawrence offers Juliet a plan to reunite her with Romeo the audience still has a reason to believe that all will end well. They are in a "breathless state of suspense" by the opening of the last scene in the tomb: If Romeo is delayed long enough for the Friar to arrive, he and Juliet may yet be saved. This only makes it all the more tragic when everything falls apart in the end.
Shakespeare also uses subplots to offer a clearer view of the actions of the main characters, and provide an axis around which the main plot turns. For example, when the play begins, Romeo is in love with Rosaline, who has refused all of his advances. Romeo's infatuation with her stands in obvious contrast to his later love for Juliet. This provides a comparison through which the audience can see the seriousness of Romeo and Juliet's love and marriage. Paris' love for Juliet also sets up a contrast between Juliet's feelings for him and her feelings for Romeo. The formal language she uses around Paris, as well as the way she talks about him to her Nurse, show that her feelings clearly lie with Romeo. Beyond this, the sub-plot of the Montague-Capulet feud overarches the whole play, providing an atmosphere of hate that is the main contributor to the play's tragic end.
Shakespeare uses a large variety of poetic forms throughout the play. He begins with a 14-line prologue in the form of a Shakespearean sonnet, spoken by a Chorus. Most of Romeo and Juliet is, however, written in blank verse, and much of it in strict iambic pentameter, with less rhythmic variation than in most of Shakespeare's later
plays. In choosing forms, Shakespeare matches the poetry to the character who uses it. Friar Lawrence, for example, uses sermon and sententiaeforms, and the Nurse uses a unique blank verse form that closely matches colloquial speech. Each of these forms is also moulded and matched to the emotion of the scene the character occupies. For example, when Romeo talks about Rosaline earlier in the play, he uses the Petrarchan sonnet form. Petrarchan sonnets were often used by men at the time to exaggerate the beauty of women who were impossible for them to attain, as in Romeo's situation with Rosaline. This sonnet form is also used by Lady Capulet to describe Count Paris to Juliet as a handsome man. When Romeo and Juliet meet, the poetic form changes from the Petrarchan (which was becoming archaic in Shakespeare's day) to a then more contemporary sonnet form, using "pilgrims" and "saints" as metaphors. Finally, when the two meet on the balcony, Romeo attempts to use the sonnet form to pledge his love, but Juliet breaks it by saying "Dost thou love me?" By doing this, she searches for true expression, rather than a poetic exaggeration of their love. Juliet uses monosyllabic words with Romeo, but uses formal language with Paris. Other forms in the play include an epithalamium by Juliet, a rhapsody in Mercutio's Queen Mab speech, and an elegy by Paris. Shakespeare saves his prose style most often for the common people in the play, though at times for other characters, such as Mercutio.
Montague and Capulet are two big families in the same city. There are feuds between them so armed clash occurs often. Romeo is a son of Montague, 17 years old. He has both moral integrity and great learning that people around all like him. One day, Rosaline, the girl he loves is sent to convent. He is extremely sad. So his friends advise him to sneak into Capulet’s dinner party to find more beautiful girls. Then he wears a mask and sneaks into the banquet with his friends.
However, he is deeply attracted by Capulet’s only daughter, Juliet, in the party. Juliet is the major part that night. As a 13-year-old girl, she is beautiful as a fairy. Romeo showed his admiration to Juliet. And Juliet also has a soft spot for Romeo. But they don’t know each other’s identification that time. When the case is entirely cleared, Romeo still can’t free him from his admiration to Juliet. He climbs over the walls to Capulet’s orchard at deep night. Just the moment he hears Juliet can’t refrain from calling his name by the window. Obviously, they fell in love with each other at the first time.
The next day, Romeo goes to the monastery nearby to see the priest and asks for his help. The priest agrees to give him a hand because in the priest’s opinion, maybe it will be an approach to ease the two families’ contradiction if succeeds. Romeo calls Juliet to the monastery by Juliet’swet nurse. They get married with the priest’s presiding over. That noon, Romeo comes across Juliet’s cousin, Tybalt. Tybalt is about to combat with Romeo. Though Romeo doesn’t want to have a combat, his
friend (a pacifist) thinks it’s a disgrace for Romeo. so that friend has to fight with Tybalt. Finally Tybalt seizes the opportunity to kill the friend. Romeo is rather angry and takes his sword to avenge for his friend. As a result, he kills Tybalt.
The governor of this city decides to banish Romeo and orders that if he comes back he will be soon sentenced to death. Juliet feels very sad. She loves Romeo so much. Romeo doesn’t want to leave. Until he is persuaded by the priest he agrees to leave temporarily. That night he goes to Juliet’s room by stealthy and enjoys the newly-married night with his dear. The next morning he has to begin his life of banishment before the sunset. As soon as Romeo leaves, the noble Count Paris comes to propose to Juliet. Capulet is very satisfied with him and command Juliet to get marry the next Thursday.
Juliet goes to ask the priest to help find ways. The priest gives her a kind of drug, taking which will has an effect to make her like dead but revive after 24 hours. The priest promises to send somebody to call back Romeo and excavate the grave as soon as possible, then she can go far away with Romeo. Juliet takes the drug at the night before marriage as the priest has told her. The next day marriage turns into funeral naturally.
The priest immediately sends a person to tell Romeo about the plan. However, Romeo heard the message of Juliet’s death before that person arrives. He comes t o Juliet’s “corpse” at midnight and kills the Count Paris who tries preventing him. He excavates the grave and after giving Juliet a kiss he takes the poison completely he has brought. He dies lying beside Juliet. Just the minute, the priest comes in a hurry, only to find Romeo and Count Paris are both dead. Meanwhile, Juliet wakes up. As more and more people gathering together, the priest escapes, leaving Juliet alone. Seeing Romeo being dead, Juliet doesn’t want to live alone in the world but find any mor e poison. Then she pulls out Romeo’s sword and thrusts at herself, dying on Romeo’s body. Parents of the two families all come. The priest tells them the story about Romeo and Juliet. Theparents regain consciousness after losing their offspring. But it’s t oo late. After that, the two families get rid of their feud and found a statue for Romeo and Juliet in the city.
Romeo and Juliet is one of William Shakespeare’s famous dramas. The conflict
of it is the love between Romeo and Juliet and the opposition between the two families. It displayed the sharp contradiction between free love and feudal influence. Where the story took place is the city of Verona. It was actually an artistic reappearance of the social reality in British in the end of 16th century, a period of great prosperity ruled by Queen Elizabeth. On one hand, the prince stood for the monarchicalpower which was widely popular with civilians. On the other hand, the feud between Montague and Capulet stood for the feudal influence extending from Middle Ages which competed with each other. But times are going forward. Offspring of the two powers fell in love with each other at the first time in a party unexpectedly. And families’ hatred and personal love formed the huge contradiction of drama. Rome o and Juliet all overlooked families’ hatred and despised that it just was the meaningless surname that interfered with their combination.
True love made them brave and fearless. They got married secretly in the
monastery and finally didn’t stint to commit suicide for love to resist feudal influence and feudal arranged marriage. They composed a most soul-stirring and emotional love song.
In the end of the drama, Montague and Capulet eventually buried the hatred due to the two loves’ death and founded a statue with golden for them in Verona. It means the victory of the idea which the two young dedicated for. They would be the model of peopl e in future. The old Capulet acknowledged in contrition, “The two lovers have fallen pitiful victims to our hatred.” But people who died in the drama were more than the two and families involved were more than the two. Just as the prince of Verona said, “You were all punished.” However, in the same time, Romeo’s and Juliet’s death has proved the victory of humanism’s new values which they stood for. It also freed the society from meaninglesshatred and dispute. In Verona, people would learn a pretty importan t lesson from Romeo and Juliet’s tragedy: love is stronger than hatred and it can’t be destroyed or conquered even by death!
Capulet and Montague are two family feuds. Romeo, son of Montague family, once slipped into Capulet’s family banquet, where he met Juliet at first time, then they fallen in love with each other. After they knew the truth of their family feuds, they still could not get rid of their love. Under the auspices of friar Laurence, they got married. In a fight, Romeo killed Tybalt and was expelled. When Romeo just left, Paris asked Juliet again to marry him, and decided to hold the wedding on Thursday. Then Juliet asked priest for help, the priest gave her a drug which has an effect like death. But Romeo got a mistaken message about that Juliet was dead. Then he came to Juliet's tomb and drank poison then dead. When Juliet waked up and saw Romeo was dead, she did not want to live alone so she killed herself with Romeo’s sword. Their parents were coming, and the priest told them about their love story. The two parents were sober after lost their children. Since then, two families ridded their resentment and built a golden statue for each of Romeo and Juliet.
Unfailing love has always been the eternal theme of literary creation. Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare's novel, is the perfect interpretation of the true meaning of love. This is the reason why I choose to read this novel.
In China, there is also a similar legend of the true love --- Butterfly Lovers. I will compare these two stories, and come up with some ideas of mind.
These two novels have one thing in common --- they both describe a pair of beloved couple. Under the pressure of their family and social oppression, they all chose to die for love to express their loyalty of love. However, they also have a lot of differences. Firstly, for personal character, Romeo and Juliet are active, outgoing and enthusiastic; while the two protagonists of Butterfly Lovers are passive, introverted and implicit. These different characters directly lead them to express love at different ways. For the love pattern, Romeo and Juliet loved each other at first sight, their love is passionate and exaggerated; while Shanbo and Yingtai’s love is more euphemistic
and peaceful. Secondly, the conflicts and contradictions of two stories are different. In Romeo and Juliet, the Montague family and the Capulet family’s conflicts are directly, which like a waterfalls, directly attack of Romeo and Juliet; but on the Butterfly Lovers are indirectly, like the ravine stream down slowly, which slowly penetrate to their love. Finally, although the two plays are tragedies and the two pairs of lovers are ended in death. But Romeo and Juliet’s death is more realistic; while Shanbo and Yingtai turned into a butterfly, which is with myth ical…... These differences give a different feeling of the ending, Romeo and Juliet’s tragedy giving a sensual enjoyment, while Butterfly Lovers is giving a psychic experience.
In a word, the most important factor causing these different is different cultures. Westerners are passionate who pursuit of secular life, and they believe in love. They have a strong sense of self. Chinese people are implicit and lack of self- awareness. Just because the differences between East and West cultural, so that the performance of the hero, the ways of pursuing love and the methods to fight against the difficulties are really different and have its characteristic.
罗密欧与朱丽叶》赏析论文
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》赏析 摘要：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚着名的浪漫爱情悲剧。罗密欧与朱丽叶这对恋人忠于自已的爱情和誓言。他们为了爱情，不顾残酷的现实，最后双双殉情。莎士比亚通过罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱情悲剧，把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的社会矛盾联系起来，批判了封建道德观念，弘扬了人文主义的理想，表现了主人公追求爱情幸福和个人自由的理念。通过分析探讨我们发现，这一时期的封建制度和人文主义思想萌芽之间不可调和的矛盾是悲剧产生的一个重点，而作品中的人物性格也是悲剧产生的一个重要的因素。 关键词：爱情悲剧；社会背景；人物性格；人文主义 一、作品简介 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(1595)是莎士比亚(1564—1616)早期创作的着名悲剧。它诗意盎然，热情充沛，洋溢着浓郁的浪漫气息和喜剧氛围。其艺术风格与作家早期创作的大多数喜剧相一致，被人们称为抒情悲剧。 悲剧的冲突是罗密欧与朱丽叶的恋情与两个家族间的仇恨和对立，它表现了自由的爱情与封建势力之间的尖锐的矛盾冲突。故事的发生地维洛那城实际上是英国16世纪末伊丽莎白女王鼎盛时期社会现实的艺术再现。一方面以亲王为代表，象征了王权统一的力量，它受到广大市民的拥护，另一方面是贵族蒙太古家族和凯布莱特家族世代的积仇结怨，它代表着从中世纪延续下来的相互争夺的封建集团的势力。但时代在前进，这两大世仇的新一代人竟在一次舞会上一见钟情，彼此相爱，于是家族的怨仇与个人爱情之间便形成了尖锐、巨大的戏剧冲突。罗密欧与朱丽叶都无视于家族的仇怨，他们轻蔑地觉得，妨碍他们结合的只是枉具虚名的姓氏。真正的爱情，使他们变得勇敢而无畏，他们背着父母到劳伦斯神父的寺院里秘密成婚，最后他们为了反抗封建家族势力和封建的包办婚姻不惜以死殉情，谱写了一曲最为悲壮动人的爱情颂歌。戏剧的结尾，蒙太古和凯普莱特两家终于因为这对情人的死而抛开
罗密欧与朱丽叶
罗密欧与朱丽叶 2．体味莎土比亚诗化的语言，欣赏其节奏的跌宕性和音韵的和谐性，以及体味用形象生动的词语表达的强烈的激情。结合人物的语言分析人物的心理。体会莎土比亚悲剧的特点。 3．认识作品鲜明的反封建倾向。作家把罗密欧与朱丽叶这对人文主义青年男女的爱情故事写成悲剧，反映了人文主义者对封建压迫的反抗和对爱情理想的追求，把批判的锋芒指向中世纪衰朽而野蛮的伦理观念，指向现实的封建势力。 4．本文欣赏重点是体会人物的思想感情。阅读罗密欧的台词，理清他心情变化的过程， 课时安排 2课时
第一时 一、导入新课 在西方，每家都必备两本书，一本是《圣经》，另一本是莎士比亚全集，即一个是宗教的神，一个是艺术的神。马克思称他为人类最伟大的戏剧天才，同时代人本琼生称誉他是时代的灵魂，说他不属于一个时代，而属于所有的世纪。今天我们来学习莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。 二、简介作家作品 莎士比亚，欧洲文艺复兴时期英国伟大的诗人和戏剧家。创作的大部分是诗剧，主要作品有《李尔王》、《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《麦克白》（四大悲剧）、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（悲喜剧）、《威尼斯商人》、《仲夏夜之梦》（喜剧），是人文主义文学的杰出代表。
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚早期的重要作品之一，创作于1594到1597年。剧本描写了一对互相爱慕的青年在封建制度下双双惨死的悲剧，表现了当时英国社会封建和反封建两种社会力量的矛盾斗争。 三、讲述课文前面的故事梗概 意大利维洛那城的凯普莱特和蒙太古两个家族有世仇，他们之间常常发生流血事件。 一天，凯普莱特家举行盛大的化装舞会，蒙太古的儿子罗密欧在朋友怂恿下，戴上假面具去参加。舞会上，他与凯普莱特的女儿朱丽叶一见钟情。但经过化装的罗密欧还是被朱丽叶的堂兄提伯尔特认出，两人差点打了起来。舞会结束后，罗密欧偷偷跳进凯普莱特家的花园，想再看看朱丽叶。朱丽叶此时正好站在阳台上，喃喃自语，表达自己的爱恋之情。罗密欧十分激动，也向他倾吐衷肠。直到天亮，俩人才依依惜别。第二天，罗密欧把二人的感情告诉了修道院的劳伦
浅谈罗密欧与朱丽叶
浅谈《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的矛盾冲突 摘要：爱情是文学作品中永恒的主题。悠长的文学历史长河中还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉的爱情故事。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚著名的爱情悲剧之一。莎士比亚通过罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱情悲剧，把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的社会矛盾联系起来，批判了封建道德观念，表现了人文主义追求个人自由和个人幸福的理念。这一时期的社会主义宗教改革和人文主义思想是悲剧产生的一个重点，而作品中的人物性格也是悲剧产生的一个重要因素。 关键词：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》人物性格悲剧原因人文主义 爱情是文学作品永恒的主题。古往今来，不知有多少人为之倾倒，用挚热的感情唱出一曲曲爱的赞歌。尽管我们都衷心祝愿有情人终成眷属，文学史上还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉的爱情故事。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的悲剧演绎深刻展示了命运的无常，阴差阳错中，造物弄人，在命运面前，爱情是那么无奈，就像是在茫茫大海上的小船，灯塔不断在远处闪烁，却似乎永远无法抵达。戏中的罗密欧与朱丽叶已永远解不开爱情这个谜底，作品深刻的社会意义首先在于它的鲜明的反封建倾向。作者把罗密欧与朱丽叶这对人文主义青年男女的爱情故事写成悲剧，而且明确地把悲剧的根源归咎于陈旧的封建意识，从而把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的杜会矛盾联系起来，把批判的锋芒指向中世纪衰朽而野蛮的伦理观念，指向现实的封建势力。 倾心相爱的罗密欧与朱丽叶虽然未成眷属，但他们誓死捍卫爱情，追求幸福、
自由生活的信念却并没有被命运摧毁。当然，时代不同了，社会背景不同了，在今天，这种殉情的方式已不可取，但男女主人公坚韧、执著的精神却永远鼓舞着人们去追求幸福、自由，创造更加光明、美好的未来! 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》描写了一个爱情悲剧，主题却远远超越了爱情本身。许多文学作品都是这样，爱情只是载体，在它之上附载着更为深广的社会内容。所以大家在阅读同类作品时，要透过爱情的表面，挖掘出作品深刻的内涵。 一关于《罗密欧与朱丽叶》 （一）创作背景 此剧写于莎士比亚的第一个创作时期，也就是英国文艺复兴运动正盛之际。但血腥复仇传统仍在蒙、凯两个家族沿袭下来，阻碍了罗朱的结合。罗、朱不愿因上一辈的恩怨而放弃美好的感情，朱丽叶巧妙地应付了母亲的逼婚，与罗密欧结婚，实现了灵与肉的结合，他们的死消除了两家的仇恨。因而“构成悲剧冲突的不是两个家族，而是两种社会道德力量：一种是残酷、凶恶和复仇的封建精神，另一种是爱情、友谊、和谐的文艺复兴风尚”。 （二）主题内容 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》写于1595年，早于《哈姆莱特》。这是一部爱情悲剧，不过它完成于莎士比亚的喜剧期，这时的莎士比亚对人生还满怀希望，他主要写作浪漫喜剧，描画出一幅幅快乐的人生图景。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》也带上了浪漫精神，它不像《哈姆莱特》那样悲愤沉郁。剧中一对青年恋人的死亡给了两个家族血的教训，他们幡然悔悟，消弭宿怨，言归于好。爱情的力量终究战胜了封建的偏见，这同莎士比亚“爱战胜一切”的喜剧精神总体上是一致的，反映了这一时期莎士比亚人文主义的理想。 剧中特别使人感动的是两位主人公对爱情的坚贞：他们一旦相爱，就把自己的一切交给了对方，面对着封建的篱藩、家族的世仇、世俗的偏见，他们却毫无顾忌地冲破了这些似乎是不可逾越的障碍，走到了一起，他们的爱是那么大胆、那么热烈、那么真诚，他们不但以身相许，而且心心相印，罗密欧误认因药力而昏睡的朱丽叶已经死去，就拔剑自杀，醒后的朱丽叶也只能相随而去。这里有轻率和冒失，但这是一种纯粹的爱情，他们的爱情中没有任何世俗的考虑和自私的图谋，他们谱写了一曲流传千古的爱情颂歌。
罗密欧与朱丽叶经典台词中英对照精编版
罗密欧：朱丽叶，凭着这一轮皎洁的月亮，它的银光涂染着这些果树的梢端，我发誓—— Romeo: juliet, With this round of bringing a moon, it's silver cov er these fruit tree's top, i promiss 朱丽叶：啊！不要指着月亮起誓，它是变化无常的，每个月都有盈亏圆缺；你要是指着它起誓，也许你的爱情也会像它一样无常。 juliet: oh, dont swear with the moon, it change often, every mon th has it's own wax and wane; if you swear with it, your love wil l be like it perhaps? 罗密欧：那么我指着什么起誓呢？ Remeo: then what should i swear with?? 朱丽叶：不用起誓吧；或者要是你愿意的话，就凭着你优美的自身起誓，那是我所崇拜的偶像，我一定会相信你的。 Juliet: no need to sear; or if u wish, then swear with your own g raceful, that's the idol i adore, i will believe in you for sure. 罗密欧：要是我的出自深心的爱情—— Romeo: i swear from the bottom of my heart 朱丽叶：哦,好了，别起誓啦。我虽然喜欢你，却不喜欢今天晚上的密约；它太仓卒太轻率、太出人意外了，正像一闪电光，等不及人家开一声口，已经消隐了下去。好人，再会吧！这一朵爱的蓓蕾，靠着夏天的暖风的吹拂，也许会在我们下次相见的时候，开出鲜艳的花来。晚安，晚安！但愿恬静的安息同样降临到你我两人的心头！ Juliet: oh, forget it, don't swear, althought i love you, but didn't like tonight's date; its too rush and surprised, it's like a bolt of li ghtning, cant even wait before i say something, its already gone. goodbye love! this is a love's bud, with the warm wind blow of summer, perhaps next time when we meet, it will bloom a colour
罗密欧与朱丽叶音乐赏析
论文题目：对流行歌曲的鉴赏心得 姓名赵越 学号 120601114 院系计算机科学与技术系 专业计算机科学与技术 班级 12级计算机科学与技术一班
对音乐剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的鉴赏我可以说《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是我看过的音乐剧里最吸引我的了，我喜欢音乐剧不只是因为它有好看的情节或是好听的音乐，更是因为我喜欢舞台上每个演员那赋有戏剧性的夸张的表演，音乐剧把戏剧表演，舞蹈，音乐三种艺术形式综合起来，然后展现在观众的面前。让观众不管是在视觉还是听觉或是情感上都受到了很强的冲击，这也是音乐剧为什么如此受人们欢迎的原因冲击，莎士比亚是欧洲文艺复兴时期最有成就的作家之一，在他的作品里，资产阶级的人文主义思想表现得最为充分，艺术性也最高。他的作品为资产阶级的兴起作了最有力的舆论准备。他的创作从思想和艺术上可以划分为三个时期，第一个时期写了大约十部喜剧，一部悲剧。他的喜剧主要不是讽刺社会现实，而是表现人文主义者的理想，歌颂爱情和友谊，宣扬个性解放、婚姻自由和个人争取幸福的权利。同时，批叛门阀观念、封建道德和封建压迫的种种表现，也揭示资本主义所暴露的一些丑恶。1595年创作的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是这一时期创作的惟一一部悲剧，但在思想内涵上则和这一时期的喜剧完全一致。罗密欧与朱丽叶为了爱情悲惨地死去了，但他们的爱情是那样纯洁而美丽，他们的爱情终于战胜了封建压迫和偏见，显示了人文主义精神的蓬勃生命和最终胜利。 2000年2月14日，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》在巴黎首演，立刻轰动了全法国，被许多专家和观众推举为有史以来最杰出的音乐剧，不但风靡法国，许多不懂法语的人也纷纷爱上了这部音乐剧，事实上，由于这个故事内容早已家喻户晓，就算听不懂法语，欣赏起来也不会有多大的障碍。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》通过波澜起伏的戏剧冲突，众多性格鲜明的人物形象，优美抒情的人物语言，描绘了一场惊心动魄的爱情悲剧。男女主人公出生在两个世代为仇的封建家族，他们在偶然的相会中一见倾心，却根本不可能结合。他们求助于劳伦斯神父，神父同情和理解他们，秘密给他们举行了婚礼。但封建家长凯普莱特却要把女儿朱丽叶许配给少年贵族帕里斯，并强令马上成婚。朱丽叶再一次求助于劳伦斯，神父赠以安眠药让她假死过去，以躲过这场劫难。罗密欧则因在格斗中杀死了凯普莱特夫人的内侄提伯尔特而受到了放逐曼多亚的惩罚。罗密欧得到妻子的“死讯”，悲痛万分，抱了以死殉情的决心连夜返回维洛那，在朱丽叶的身边服毒自杀。从昏迷中醒来的朱丽叶见丈夫已死，也饮毒、自刎死去。罗、朱的悲惨结局使双方的家长看到了世
浅析《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
浅析《罗密欧与朱丽叶》 15汉语言文学1班郭莹莹莎士比亚一生最伟大的作品《罗密欧与朱丽叶》讲述了这样一个故事：在意大利的维洛城，罗密欧与朱丽叶在一次舞会上偶然相遇并恋爱，但他们两个家族却有世仇，朱丽叶听从神父的计策，服药假死24小时，等待远归的罗密欧把她唤醒与之私奔，可因故神父没有及时把假死的计策告诉罗密欧，罗密欧得知朱丽叶死后悲痛欲绝，服毒自杀，朱丽叶醒后看罗密欧已死也跟着殉情，而两家在血的教训中言归于好。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》堪称人间爱情的经典之作，两位主任公至死不渝的爱情化解了两家世代的恩怨，留下一段传世后人的人间佳话。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》当中的故事情节的产生，有着特定的时代背景，那时期的西欧，经济上正处于迅速发展的阶段，资本主义经济与传统的种植园经济产生了巨大的矛盾，同时封建贵族与新兴资产阶级的矛盾也在不断的发展，从《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的背景来看，设定的就是在于蒙太古和凯普莱特两大封建贵族的多年的恩怨以及对抗关系，罗密欧与朱丽叶两人的爱情悲剧，某种意义上而言，实际上是这两大贵族家庭，恩怨的牺牲品，蒙太古和凯普莱特两大家族，只是那个时代，诸多的封建家族的一个浅显的缩影而已。从这个角度来看，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》作品本身也或多或少的被赋予了反封建的思想意义和思想价值。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》虽然只是一出看似简单的戏剧，但是从很多角度上来看，这出戏剧不仅仅是单纯只是一部普通的戏剧，因为当中包含了许许多多与我们日常生活有多的道理，罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱情悲剧，绝不仅仅只是那一个时代的特定产物，在如今，这样类似的悲剧，又何尝不是在我们身边不断的反复上演呢？罗密欧和朱丽叶已经经历了那样的痛苦的生命悲剧，为何直到今日，棒打鸳鸯的悲剧依旧在继续。想到这里，我的心中，不由自主的填上了几分的忧愁与遗憾。 时光终究会掩埋起一起我们曾经经历过的痛苦事物，但是有些事物在历经了时光的洗礼之后，反而历久弥新，深深烙在我们的脑海深处，但愿人长久，千里共婵娟，这样的诗句，总会让我们想起一些曾经打动过、震撼过我们的一些人，总会让我们想起一些感动过、开心过的一些事，人生就像一首歌，不同的音符起起伏伏，构成不同的旋律，只是这样旋律，不管经历过多久，始终萦绕在我们的心头，那是属于我们生命的歌，属于我们每个人的歌。
罗密欧与朱丽叶话剧英文版
Scene I ( Julia and Romeo are classmates. Julia has liked Romeo for a long time. Today, Julia determines to show her feelings to Romeo. He passes by Betty and Clover. Julia is waiting for the bus. ) Betty & Clover: Wow…so handsome. Julia: Hi, Romeo. Romeo: Hi. Julia: Your clothes fit you well. Romeo: Oh! Thanks. You look charming, too. Julia: Oh! Really? In fact, I ……have something to tell you. Romeo: What is it? Julia: Un ~It’s a little difficult to say. Just…just… (shy!) Romeo: Just what? Julia: Just…I like you!! (determined) (Romeo and Julia stop action) Clover: Oh! My goodness! Do you hear what she said? Betty: Yeah! To my surprise. Clover: Look at her! So fat, so black, and… Betty: Yeah….you can say that again. Romeo: (surprised) But I want a thin girl. Julia: Okay! Give me some time. And I’ll show you. ——————————————————————————– Scene II (Julia had a plan of losing weight.she goes to the pharmacy to buy the most popular medicine “Slim Body” ) Frank: May I help you? Julia: Do you have this kind of medicine called “Slim Body”? Frank: Of course we do. (Now, Allen comes in at the same time.) Allen: Frank, do you have “Slim Body”? I want to buy more. It makes me lose weight from 300 kilos to 70 kilos. Frank: Wow. Amazing! Here you are! Allen: Thanks. (Go out.) Julia: I want to buy a dozen of it. (After eating “Slim Body”, Julia gets the trots,and she failed. Then, she decided to go on a diet.) (In the restaurant) Clerk: Can I take your order?
《罗密欧和朱丽叶》的主题与故事梗概
《罗密欧和朱丽叶》的主题与故事梗概 剧本《罗密欧与朱丽叶》写的是朱丽叶和罗密欧的爱情故事，这故事用剧中亲王的说法，“惨绝人寰，空前悲壮”。罗密欧和朱丽叶是名，分别姓蒙泰戈和凯普雷特。蒙泰戈和凯普雷特两家是维罗纳的豪门巨户，彼此有世代的积怨与宿仇。这就成为朱丽叶和罗密欧的爱情悲剧发生的根源；最后连过去最顽固好斗的凯普雷特也承认：“我们可怜的孩子们，竟成了我们仇恨的牺牲品！”不仅罗密欧与朱丽叶双双自杀，罗密欧的好友牟库迪奥、朱丽叶的表哥迪伯尔特、对朱丽叶单相思的多情少年巴里斯(a young nobleman,kinsman to the prince)也都先后死于非命。牟库迪奥巴里斯是亲王的两个亲人。还是用剧中亲王的话说：“看，你们的仇恨受到何等惩罚！上天找到了手段：用爱情、也连同爱情，扼杀你们的幸福与快乐。因为忽视了你们的争斗，我也失去两个亲人。大家都受到惩罚。”本剧开头与结尾的两段诗文前后照应，突显了上述主题。请对照读这两段诗的译文与原文： 序幕（集体朗诵者上）我们的戏演的是两家豪门贵族，他们的故事发生在维罗纳京城；世代的积怨导致双方新的争斗，市民的鲜血染红了市民的双手。命运让两家仇敌生出一
对恋人，爱情的悲剧在襁褓中早已注定；两败俱伤的惨局以及他俩的死，结束了双方父母们的世代恩仇。死亡成了他俩爱情悲剧的标志，父母不断的愤怒仍然无济于事；这一切只能断送儿女们的美梦，这是我们舞台两小时演的内容；如果观众带着耳朵耐心地倾听，我们将努力改正演出中的差错。 Two households, both alike in dignity, In fair Verona, where we lay our scene, From ancient grudge break to new mutiny, Where civil blood makes civil hands unclean. From forth the fatal loins of these two foes A pair of star-cross’d lovers take their life; Whole misadventured piteous overthrows Do with their death bury their parents’ strife. The fearful passage of their death-mark’d love, And the continuance of their parents’ rage, Which, but their children’s end, nought could remove, Is now the two hours’ traffic of our stage’; The which if you with patient ears attend, What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend. 剧本以亲王沉痛哀怨的总结告终：
罗密欧与朱丽叶(评论)
永恒的虚妄——《罗密欧与朱丽叶》 财经传媒二班111601216 李佳媚 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎翁笔下最广为人知的爱情故事，在戏剧里，他们赚足了无数痴男怨女的眼泪。为了朱丽叶的回眸一笑，为了罗密欧的风流才调，为了——为了灯火辉煌舞会下一见倾心的刹那，他们甘愿成为维纳斯座下最忠实的信徒。可，这山盟海誓的深情，在家仇血恨的怒火里，向谁诉说？英雄的宝剑美人的毒药，成就他们最终的归宿——死亡。 虽然，我们会对乞丐的悲惨的命运无动于衷，却鲜少不被那英雄美人的传说所感动。 罗密欧与朱丽叶，在世人看来如此美丽、纯洁而高贵。可“一座富丽的宫殿里，往往容纳着欺人的虚伪（莎士比亚）”，打着柏拉图式的爱情，只不过让人更加难以接受那比乞丐更肮脏的内在罢了。 在《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中，我们不止一次看见多情的才子在月下呼唤着他美丽的朱丽叶， “那就是东方，朱丽叶就是太阳。” “一个生着翅膀的天使。” 但是，“男人都靠不住，没有良心，没有真心，谁都是三心二意，反复无常，奸恶多端，尽是些骗子！”而我们也实在没有理由相信前一刻还在为罗瑟琳（罗密欧的旧情人）神魂颠倒的痴儿，下一秒便陷
入了新的爱河，并且“忘记了那一个名字，和那个名字所带来的烦恼。”或许，脆弱啊，你的名字应该叫男人？ 而与此同时，朱丽叶也似乎不尽人意的那般可爱。她像中世纪所有的贵族少女，盼着他的郎君——即使那是她素未谋面的伯爵，她也必将欣喜若狂道，“这是做梦也没有想到过的一件荣誉啊！” 这是我们不曾想过的朱丽叶：依附于男人而生，并引以为豪。“女人有男人就富足了”即使是这样的话说起来她也绝不带少女的半点羞涩，甚至有种难以言喻的满足感。男人喜欢她们的美丽，她们就沾沾自喜于虚妄的美貌；男人喜欢他们的纯洁，她们就洋洋得意的炫耀她们的贞洁，用贞洁胡乱发誓——“我以我十二岁时的贞操发誓……”——且不说在下实在看不出这种誓言有何可信之处，难道你十二岁以后就不再拥有贞洁了吗？ 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，是热烈的缠绵中的暗箭，伤人于无形之中。即便是甜浓蜜意的婚礼，神父的箴言也不可忘记，“这种狂暴的快乐会产生狂暴的结局，正像火和火药的亲吻，就在最得意的一刹那烟消云散。”然而，第三者的话语在相爱中的两人往往不以为意。但恰恰是这种旁观者的角度，才能有如此透彻的分析，而结局也印证了一切。由此看来，在莎翁内心似乎更倾向于——爱情葬送了她们，胜于爱情成全她们的观点。 男人、女人、爱情。在《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中，我看到更多的是莎翁对他们爱情隐晦的嘲讽。什么情，什么爱。不过是贪念你如花的红颜，眷恋他可依靠的肩膀。英雄美人，才子佳人，这么来来去去
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的爱情悲剧
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的爱情悲剧 摘要：爱情是文学作品中永恒的主题。古往今来，不知有多少 人为之倾倒，用挚热的感情唱出一曲曲爱的赞歌。尽管我们都 衷心祝愿有情人终成眷属，文学史上还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉 的爱情故事。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚著名的爱情悲剧之一。罗密欧与朱丽叶这一对恋人相亲相爱，他们忠于自已的爱情，忠 于自己的誓言。他们为了获得幸福，不顾任何冷酷的现实，最 后他们双双殉情自杀。莎士比亚正是通过罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱 情悲剧，把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的社会矛盾联系起来，批 判了封建道德观念，表现了人文主义追求个人自由和个人幸福 的理念。所以，这一时期的社会主义宗教改革和人文主义思想 是悲剧产生的一个重点，而作品中的人物性格也是悲剧产生的 一个重要的因素。 关键词：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》；人物性格；悲剧原因；宗教；人文主义
绪论 爱情是文学作品永恒的主题。古往今来，不知有多少人为之倾倒，用挚热的感情唱出一曲曲爱的赞歌。尽管我们都衷心祝愿有情人终成眷属，文学史上还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉的爱情故事。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的悲剧演绎深刻展示了命运的无常，阴差阳错中，造物弄人，在命运面前，爱情是那么无奈，就像是在茫茫大海上的小船，灯塔不断在远处闪烁，却似乎永远无法抵达。戏中的罗密欧与朱丽叶已永远解不开爱情这个谜底，作品深刻的社会意义首先在于它的鲜明的反封建倾向。作者把罗密欧与朱丽叶这对人文主义青年男女的爱情故事写成悲剧，而且明确地把悲剧的根源归咎于陈旧的封建意识，从而把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的杜会矛盾联系起来，把批判的锋芒指向中世纪衰朽而野蛮的伦理观念，指向现实的封建势力。 倾心相爱的罗密欧与朱丽叶虽然未成眷属，但他们誓死捍卫爱情，追求幸福、自由生活的信念却并没有被命运摧毁。当然，时代不同了，社会背景不同了，在今天，这种殉情的方式已不可取，但男女主人公坚韧、执著的精神却永远鼓舞着人们去追求幸福、自由，创造更加光明、美好的未来! 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》描写了一个爱情悲剧，主题却远远超越了爱情本身。许多文学作品都是这样，爱情只是载体，在它之上附载着更为深广的社会内容。所以大家在阅读同类作品时，要透过爱情的表面，挖掘出作品深刻的内涵。 一、历史背景 （一）社会背景 1、由于红玫瑰之战，英国迎来了文艺复兴 向现代英国过渡(1455年-1485年) 的红玫瑰战争是指，从1455年到1485年，以红玫瑰为象征的兰开斯特大家族和以白玫瑰为象征的约克家族之间的战争。玫瑰战争是英国历史上两大王室间的封建混战。 15世纪，英国的封建领地经济日趋衰落，大贵族便利用在百年战争期间建立的私人武装，谋取权力与财富。1455年5月，约克公爵理查起兵反对兰开斯特家族的亨利大世，战争爆发。1460年理查战死。1461年3月，理查之子爱德华占领伦敦，废黜亨利六世，取得王位，称爱德华四世，建立约克王朝。1483年4月，爱德华四世卒，其子爱德华五世即位，由其弟理查摄政。6月，理查篡位，称理查三世。约克家族中拥护爱德华四世后裔的贵族和兰开斯特家族的余党联合，与理查抗衡。1485年8月22日，兰开斯特家族的后代亨利都铎击败理查，取得了博斯沃恩战役的胜利，自称为王，为亨利七世，建立都铎王朝。着标志着玫瑰战争结束。 这些战争使英国的封建主义受到致命打击，贵族阶层受到了削弱。当时的英国正处于伊丽莎白女王统治的鼎盛时期，王权稳固统一，经济繁荣。 2、伊利莎白一世的统治时期是一个政治和宗教相对稳定,经济繁荣的时期 伊莉莎白一世（Elizabeth I），1533年9月7日出生于格林尼治，即今日伦敦的
英语论文罗密欧与朱丽叶
Analyze the Character of Romeo—Romeo and Juliet Class 1, English Education,2008 Department of Foreign Studies Junior 2010年11月6日 Abstract The famous tragedy Romeo and Juliet show me the purest and the deepest love in the world . I was happy for their happiness ,sad for their sadness. The novel leads me to a new world with the Middle Ages’ opulent and delicate. All in all ,I ‘m totally moved by this romantic love story . From "Poetics" which was written by Aristotle tell a more complete theory of tragedy, he thought that tragedy can be divided into three categories, namely, the fate of the tragedy, character, tragedy and social tragedies. Obviously, Romeo is character tragedy. Key words: perplexed; contradicted; emotional ;fervent Content: Verona, Italy, two famous households , theCaplet and the Montague. A clash between two families let a shadow over the city. They have bitter and deep-seated hatred. One day, Romeo ,the only son of Montague , join in a party which held by Caplet ‘s family. In the ball, Juliet Caplet met Romeo, they are falling love at the first sight. At the end of the ball, Romeo can not stop thinking of Juliet, so he slip into the backyard . He heard the thoughts of Juliet occasionally, so he talk with Juliet. They are into a deep love and can not be separated. With the help of the priests,the young couple married. Father hope to eliminate the long-standing hatred between the two families. But Juliet's cousin, Tybalt want to have a fight with Romeo, he reject Romeo's peace hope and killing the man which named Mercutio. Romeo crazy to beat Tybalt and kill him. And then,by the judgement of prince,Romeo was punished by expulsion. Juliet is so sad for the news that Romeo is expulsion, but her father think she is sad for her cousin’s death,so he let Juliet get marry with Paris she doesn’t love immediately. Juliet have to drink the poison which can let she sleep three days as dead .Meanwhile,priest send a letter to Romeo, but the priest's letter did not reach the hands of Romeo. Romeo heard Juliet was dead and then arrived at the church, drink the poison and dead before Juliet wake up .when Juliet wake up ,she saw her love dead and then kill herself. The deep-seated hatred between two families that led to a younger generation of romantic tragedy. About William Shakespeare:
戏剧鉴赏《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
戏剧鉴赏《罗密欧与朱丽叶》 维洛那名城，蒙太古和凯普莱特两门第相当的巨族间有着累世的宿愿。蒙太古家族的罗密欧是个典型的花花公子，但是，他却一直强调他深爱着他那未露面的初恋情人——罗瑟琳，甚至为了罗瑟琳而郁郁寡欢，冷落了亲人和朋友。然而，他却在凯普莱特家族的舞会上对凯普莱特家的朱丽叶丽叶一见钟情并展开热烈追求。莎士比亚笔下的罗密欧似乎对爱情并不是大家口中传颂地那么执着，而是像劳伦斯神父说的“喜新厌旧，见异思迁”。但是，当他遇到朱丽叶之时，我们似乎又看到了莎士比亚对爱情的歌颂，对自由恋爱的向往与追求。同时，婚约在身的朱丽叶也是不顾一切地跳进爱情这个陷进，如同离弦的箭一般再也收不回来，忽略空气与距离，固执地朝着自己的目标飞去，最后落地，折断。童话故事中的王子和公主总能得到大家的祝福，幸福地结合在一起，但爱情、浪漫和美丽在平淡生活的考验之下不可能一尘不变。“舞会相识→阳台约会→私自订婚→双双殉情”罗密欧与朱丽叶在爱情之路上一步一步走向死亡。从另一个角度我们也看到了莎士比亚对包办婚姻的批判，对封建势力、对扼杀人性扼杀爱情的社会的控诉。两人一开始并不是相互了解，而是单凭一张外在的容颜，便轻易地将爱情抛洒，这种草率的态度或许就早已暗示了结局的不完美。除了他们真挚感人、至死不渝的爱情外，剧中过于夸张和仓促的搏杀与死亡给人一种草菅人命、人命薄如纸的感觉。他们说动手就动手，仿佛生命一文不值。提伯尔特（朱丽叶的亲哥哥）与迈丘西奥间的矛盾由于罗密欧的介入，导致两人的去世，而朱丽叶得知哥哥
是被罗密欧无心杀死这个事实后，悲兄之死、庆夫之生又让她悲喜交加。在罗密欧因杀人罪被放逐后，他的母亲去世了，朱丽叶在出嫁前服毒假死，而这一切罗密欧却毫不知情，与巴里斯（朱丽叶的未婚夫）展开了激烈的争斗并将其杀死。一场又一场血腥的争斗就这样被搬上了舞台，这些暴力活动的发生不仅是剧情的需要，也是对封建社会的批判与反对。再次背负罪名、触犯法律的罗密欧不愿一人独活，便服毒自杀了。而当假死的朱丽叶醒来后看着她爱人的尸体，她也拔剑自杀了。罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情是悲惨的，他们彼此相爱，可是却因为家族的仇恨不能长相厮守，反而酿成了无法挽回的悲剧，直到众人的纷纷离世，直到最后一刻，仇恨才化解。赏罚分明的宣判，离合悲欢的叹惋无疑是在告诉人们，时代冤仇、谩骂格斗，毁灭了一对年轻美丽的生命，拆散了两个幸福美满的家族！这种狭隘的封建家族观念再也不能延续下去了，人们应该有新的思想、新的生活。
罗密欧与朱丽叶英文版
First scene Friar came to the centre of the stage Friar: (quite solemn) Attention please, I am friar. There are two clans in our region, one is “Montague” (Then Montague comes back from the left side of the stage, holding up a signboard to show his identity—Montague), the other is “Capulet”(Capulet emerges from the right side, with similar actions) Friar： However, the two clans are in constant conflicts, even to the degree of fighting with each other upon encountering with the other side.(the moment when each of their eyes falls on their counterparts, they throw away their signboard, pull hammer from their back, gallop towards the other side and then fight with each other. Then other performers stand in line with their mouths mantled by hands, so much surprised as to fall down backwards). Friar: (dodge himself from the fights) Their feud has greatly influenced the social order of our city, so I have to come up with a solution, stimulated by a ball held by the Capulet (Lights become faint, lower the curtain)
浅论《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的爱情悲剧
浅谈《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的爱情悲剧 摘要：爱情是文学作品中永恒的主题。古往今来，不知有多少 人为之倾倒，用挚热的感情唱出一曲曲爱的赞歌。尽管我们都 衷心祝愿有情人终成眷属，文学史上还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉 的爱情故事。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚著名的爱情悲剧之一。罗密欧与朱丽叶这一对恋人相亲相爱，他们忠于自已的爱情，忠 于自己的誓言。他们为了获得幸福，不顾任何冷酷的现实，最 后他们双双殉情自杀。莎士比亚正是通过罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱 情悲剧，把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的社会矛盾联系起来，批 判了封建道德观念，表现了人文主义追求个人自由和个人幸福 的理念。所以，这一时期的社会主义宗教改革和人文主义思想 是悲剧产生的一个重点，而作品中的人物性格也是悲剧产生的 一个重要的因素。 关键词：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》；人物性格；悲剧原因；宗教；人文主义
绪论 爱情是文学作品永恒的主题。古往今来，不知有多少人为之倾倒，用挚热的感情唱出一曲曲爱的赞歌。尽管我们都衷心祝愿有情人终成眷属，文学史上还是留下了许多凄恻哀婉的爱情故事。 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的悲剧演绎深刻展示了命运的无常，阴差阳错中，造物弄人，在命运面前，爱情是那么无奈，就像是在茫茫大海上的小船，灯塔不断在远处闪烁，却似乎永远无法抵达。戏中的罗密欧与朱丽叶已永远解不开爱情这个谜底，作品深刻的社会意义首先在于它的鲜明的反封建倾向。作者把罗密欧与朱丽叶这对人文主义青年男女的爱情故事写成悲剧，而且明确地把悲剧的根源归咎于陈旧的封建意识，从而把爱情题材和文艺复兴时期的杜会矛盾联系起来，把批判的锋芒指向中世纪衰朽而野蛮的伦理观念，指向现实的封建势力。 倾心相爱的罗密欧与朱丽叶虽然未成眷属，但他们誓死捍卫爱情，追求幸福、自由生活的信念却并没有被命运摧毁。当然，时代不同了，社会背景不同了，在今天，这种殉情的方式已不可取，但男女主人公坚韧、执著的精神却永远鼓舞着人们去追求幸福、自由，创造更加光明、美好的未来! 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》描写了一个爱情悲剧，主题却远远超越了爱情本身。许多文学作品都是这样，爱情只是载体，在它之上附载着更为深广的社会内容。所以大家在阅读同类作品时，要透过爱情的表面，挖掘出作品深刻的内涵。 一、历史背景 （一）社会背景 1、由于红玫瑰之战，英国迎来了文艺复兴 向现代英国过渡(1455年-1485年) 的红玫瑰战争是指，从1455年到1485年，以红玫瑰为象征的兰开斯特大家族和以白玫瑰为象征的约克家族之间的战争。玫瑰战争是英国历史上两大王室间的封建混战。 15世纪，英国的封建领地经济日趋衰落，大贵族便利用在百年战争期间建立的私人武装，谋取权力与财富。1455年5月，约克公爵理查起兵反对兰开斯特家族的亨利大世，战争爆发。1460年理查战死。1461年3月，理查之子爱德华占领伦敦，废黜亨利六世，取得王位，称爱德华四世，建立约克王朝。1483年4月，爱德华四世卒，其子爱德华五世即位，由其弟理查摄政。6月，理查篡位，称理查三世。约克家族中拥护爱德华四世后裔的贵族和兰开斯特家族的余党联合，与理查抗衡。1485年8月22日，兰开斯特家族的后代亨利都铎击败理查，取得了博斯沃恩战役的胜利，自称为王，为亨利七世，建立都铎王朝。着标志着玫瑰战争结束。 这些战争使英国的封建主义受到致命打击，贵族阶层受到了削弱。当时的英国正处于伊丽莎白女王统治的鼎盛时期，王权稳固统一，经济繁荣。 2、伊利莎白一世的统治时期是一个政治和宗教相对稳定,经济繁荣的时期 伊莉莎白一世（Elizabeth I），1533年9月7日出生于格林尼治，即今日伦敦的
英文读后感——罗密欧与朱丽叶 Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet Montague and Capulet are two big families in the same city. There are feuds between them so armed clash occurs often. Romeo is a son of Montague, 17 years old. He has both moral integrity and great learning that people around all like him. One day, Rosaline, the girl he loves is sent to convent. He is extremely sad. So his friends advise him to sneak into Capulet’s dinner party to find more beautiful girls. Then he wears a mask and sneaks into the banquet with his friends. However, he is deeply attracted by Capulet’s only daughter, Juliet, in the party. Juliet is the major part that night. As a 13-year-old girl, she is beautiful as a fairy. Romeo showed his admiration to Juliet. And Juliet also has a soft spot for Romeo. But they don’t know each other’s identification that time. When the case is entirely cleared, Romeo still can’t free him from his admiration to Juliet. He climbs over the walls to Capulet’s orchard at deep night. Just the moment he hears Juliet can’t refrain from calling his name by the window. Obviously, they fell in love with each other at the first time. The next day, Romeo goes to the monastery nearby to see the priest and asks for his help. The priest agrees to give him a hand because in the priest’s opinion, maybe it will be an approach to ease the two families’contradiction if succeeds. Romeo calls Juliet to the monastery by Juliet’s