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新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3

新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3
新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.

1.

A. Because Apollo was the God of light.

B. Because Apollo made fun of him.

C. Because he didn't like Apollo.

D. Because Eros had two special arrows.

2.

A. He wanted to punish Apollo.

B. He was the God of love.

C. He would make somebody deeply fall in love.

D. He would make somebody unable to fall in love.

3.

A. The second arrow.

B. The first arrow.

C. Both of the arrows.

D. Neither of the arrows.

4.

A. Apollo.

B. Eros.

C. Herself.

D. Her father.

5.

A. A tree.

B. An arrow.

C. A crown.

D. His love.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.

6.

A. Oxygen tanks.

B. Certain customs.

C. A set of rings.

D. Different people.

7.

A. They were for rings.

B. They were magical.

C. They were used in weddings.

D. They were for commitment.

8.

A. Commitment.

B. Magic.

C. Circles.

D. Tradtion.

9.

A. She says who will marry next.

B. She sits on a chair in the room's center.

C. She exchanges rings with her husband.

D. She throws her flowers to others.

10.

A. To buy a set of rings.

B. To the center of the room.

C. To a honeymoon place.

D. To get some new flowers.

Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure

(每小题:分)

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1.The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the

bad weather.

A. cancelled

B. advanced

C. arranged

D. held

2.The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to

begin.

A. advice

B. signal

C. glow

3.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big

city.

A. condition

B. standard

C. situation

D. charm

4.They were under the _________ that the company was doing

well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.

A. conclusion

B. expression

C. enjoyment

D. illusion

5.The local government tried its best to ensure each of its

citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).

A. consistent

B. continual

C. continuous

6.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would

be.

A. reaction

B. excitement

C. impression

D. opinion

7.There have been many ___________ in their marriage but

they still love each other.

A. ups and downs

B. from head to toe

C. time and again

D. over and over

8.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many

couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.

A. as though

B. even though

C. because of

D. due to

9. A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for

his pupils.

A. in

B. by

C. of

D. at

10.She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not

_______ it.

A. concerned with

B. related in

C. involved in

D. concerned in

Part 3 Cloze (with Options)

(每小题:分)

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.

Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.

I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for my

parents. I was 1.

ripe old age of twenty-seven 2.

common 3.

daughter or son is unmarried and 4.

5.

I didn't even 6.

really wanted to work! I knew that a 7.

When I was twenty-five, I fell in love with a good man—this is

all a secret my husband doesn't 8.

man I loved 9.

should have the same 10.

11.12.

13.

bachelor's degree and didn't meet her 14.

with him, but when he asked me to run away with him I 15.

16.

family and him. 17.

on the whole idea. It wasn't 18.

had real 19.

I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a

20.

man I didn't marry.

Part 4 Translation from Chinese to English (每小题:分)

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements.

1.只要能抛弃你的成见,时间迟早都行。(never too...to)

2.她对异族婚姻持有强烈的保留意见。(harbor...reservations

about)

3.我们还很年轻,等待不会有害。(do not hurt)

4.请不必担忧。我相信最终一切都会好的。(work out)

5.学习是一个漫长的、有起有伏的艰苦过程,而且很容易就半途

而废。(ups and downs)

Part 5 Translation from English to Chinese (每小题:分)

Directions: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.

1.Unfortunately, this would be certain to meet with opposition

from the people of different opinions.

2.Knowing both of them, I knew they would hit it off when they

got to know one another better.

3.I still look fat, even though I've been exercising fairly regularly.

4.Many people have met with a lot of hardships in the economic

crisis.

5.There is every indication that this figure will more than double

by the end of the year.

Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(每小题:分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.

Coffee is one of the most popular (流行的) drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average.

Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at least for a short time―because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system (系统). A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.

One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.

Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.

Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.

Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.

Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.

1.What is caffeine?

A. A kind of seed.

B. A kind of plant.

C. A kind of drug.

D. A kind of nut.

2.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?

A. To become more awake.

B. To become more healthy.

C. To become more happy.

D. To become more clever.

3.Coffee was first found by a __________.

A. doctor

B. farmer

C. druggist(药剂师)

D. chemist(化学家)

4.How did the goats react after eating the plants?

A. They fell asleep.

B. They could not find their way home.

C. They started jumping up and down.

D. They wanted to eat more.

5.Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?

A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.

B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.

C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.

D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.

Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants (女仆) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o'clock on the Sunday morning, the glow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it. Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see it. So he set to work to tidy (整理) his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything.

While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in a baker's house in Pudding Lane (小巷), and then the flames (火焰) had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.

6.The servants were up very late because _______________.

A. they were chatting

B. they were having a party

C. they were preparing for a dinner

D. they were watching a fire

7.Pepys went back to bed because _______________.

A. he was not interested in chatting about a fire

B. he did not think the fire was anything special

C. the fire was far away

D. the fire had died down

8.When Pepys was tidying his room and things, Jane came in

and told him that _______________.

A. the fire was dying down

B. the fire had been put out

C. the fire was a bad one

D. no flame could be seen

9.The fire started _________________.

A. on London Bridge

B. in a baker's house

C. because the lane was too narrow for people to come in

D. because people could not get enough water to put it out

10.Pie Corner was __________________.

A. the site of the Tower of London

B. the site of the Great Fire of London

C. the place where the fire ended

D. the place where Pepys lived

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Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 points) Passage One As we consider what makes one man better than the other, let’s look at two examples. The first example is a man who has a good job, a healthy body, and a loving family. His success is due to good decisions. He chose the correct subjects to study when he was at the university. Now that he’s out of school, he always schedules his time well so that he can get everything done at the proper time. He exercises and eats well, as he understands the benefits of this. In addition, in order to achieve happiness in the home, he spends time with his family and makes sure they all have when they need. On the other hand, the second man is something less than the successful person the first man is. What’s wrong with him? Good sense is the ability to know what is true or right from what is not true or wrong. And some people might think that the second lacks good sense. However, the person who thinks this is mistaken. Actually, since everyone has the same amount of good sense, the first man does not have an advantage over the second in this respect. The second man has a good mind, and he has the ability to judge things well. The second man runs into trouble, because he directs his thought along a different path. He considers other things, different from the first man. The problem is that he does not apply his mind rightly, as does the first one. Thus, he is not capable of advancing further than he does. When you consider what you want out of life, think about the results of your decisions. Apply your mind well so that good things will come about and so that you are not left regretting your actions. 21. During his university years, the first man ________. A. scheduled his time to get everything done. B. learned how to apply his mind rightly. C. ate right and did exercise regularly. D. chose things that made him successful later. 22. The first man is fully aware of the good things that will result from _______. A. making good decisions during one’s unive rsity studies. B. scheduling his time so that he can get everything done. C. taking care of his body with diet and exercise. D. being a successful person with a good family life. 23. One’s ability to judge right or wrong is called _______. A. beneficial consideration B. thought direction C. successful thinking D. good sense 24. To keep from wishing you made a different choice, you should ________. A. get more out of life B. develop more good sense

新视野读写教程 3 第三单元答案

U3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words In Action 1.1) inform 2) evaluate 3) attractive 4) depression 5) leisure 6) Collective 7) decreased 8) spiritual 9) religious 10) temporary 11) scales 12) cultivate 13) suggests 14) purchase 15) inevitable 16) enable 17) reinforced 18) comparison 19) occupations 20) destructive 2.1) work out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave…with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with 17) from…derives Increasing Your Word Power 1. 1) 反攻,反击2)反要求;反诉3)对策;对付措施4)对应的人(物),对手5)产生相反效果的6)抗癌的7)防冻剂8)防污染的9)反对吸烟的10)不合群的;反社会的 2.1) decrease 2) ranking 3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key 6) way, pattern 7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 3.1) total 2) current 3) ideal 4) relatives 5) alternative 6) objectives 7) individual 8) maximum Grammar Review 1.1) was the law 2) could he free himself from feelings of guilt 3) will he now 4) have I faced so difficult a choice 5) are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo 6) had we started lunch when the doorbell rang 7) she told me did I realize the mistake I had made 8) can you buy shoes like that 9) did he protest 10) I known what was going to happen 2.1) Your picture/ painting is far/much more beautiful. 2) If only I could do half as well as you (have done). 3) The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year. 4) We had to do more work for less money. 5) While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. Cloze 1)whole 2) However 3) part 4) In effect 5) derived 6) purchased 7) better off 8) take pains 9) necessarily 10) to do 11) comparison 12) relative 13) inevitable 14) serve 15) seek Translation 1.1) For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate/ explain/ interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view. 2) When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to

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