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2018年最新中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题八系动词和情态动词综合演练人教新目标

2018年最新中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题八系动词和情态动词综合演练人教新目标
2018年最新中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题八系动词和情态动词综合演练人教新目标

系动词和情态动词

综合演练

1.[2017·长沙]—Philips, ________ you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?

—Sorry, Mom. I'll stop right away.

A.can B.may C.must

2.[2017·永州]—Must we finish the homework now?

—________. Our teacher doesn't ask us to.

A.Yes, we must

B.No, we mustn't

C.No, we needn't

3.[2017·株洲]We ________ build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up.

A.might B.should C.could

4.[2017·南雅模拟]While Goji berries(枸杞) ________ get much love from young people in China, they seem warmly welcomed overseas.

A.must not B.may not C.should not

5.[2017·长沙模拟]The wallet ________ be his. His is black not purple.

A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't

6.[2017·重庆改编]There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.

A.taste B.smell C.look

7.[2017·青岛改编]These oranges look nice, but ________ very sour.

A.feel B.taste C.sound

8.[2017·潍坊改编]A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.

A.can B.need C.should

9.[2017·龙东]—Look! The man at the school gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning.

—No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.

A.must; can't B.must; mustn't C.can't; mustn't

10.[2017·北京改编]—________ I hand in the report today?

—No, you needn't.

A.Can B.Must C.Shall

11.[2017·阜康、米泉改编]—Do you like the songs by Taylor?

—Yes. Country music ________ nice and full of feelings.

A.sounds B.listens C.looks

12.[2017·泸州改编]—What are you going to do next week?

—I am not sure. I ________ work in an old people's home.

A.must B.may C.should

13.[2017·广安改编]The music sounds nice and the food ________ good. This hotel is so great.

A.tastes B.sounds C.feels

14.[2017·甘孜]—Where's Jim?

—I'm not sure. He ________ on the playground.

A.is B.must be C.might be

15.[2017·巴中]—Do you know whose book it is?

—Oh. It ________ be Lucy's. Look, her name is on it.

A.can't B.must C.shouldn't

16.[2017·上海改编]—________ I park my car here for a while?

—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?

A.Would B.May C.Must

17.[2017·日照改编]If you want to be on the school football team, you ________ train harder. A.can B.must C.may

18.[2017·青海]—Tony, can you guess what I am cooking?

—It ________ like mutton.

A.smells

B.looks

C.tastes

19.[2017·绥化]—Could I ask you some questions?

—Yes, you ________.

A.can B.could C.must

20.[2017·营口改编]—We've got everything ready for the trip.

—You mean I ________ bring anything with me, right?

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't

21.[2017·丹东改编]—Hurry up. Mom! The bus is coming.

—Wait a minute, dear. You ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.

A.must B.need C.mustn't

22.[2017·河南改编]—I don't care what people think.

—Well, you ________. You're not alone in this world.

A.can B.may C.should

23.[2017·大连改编]—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?

—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.

A.may B.must C.should

24.[2017·无锡改编]This fruit ________ terrible to me, so I've never tried it. But my mom loves it. A.tastes B.tasted C.smells

25.[2017·淮安改编]The tree is too high that I ________ reach the apples on it.

A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't

26.[2017·常州]—Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?

—He should, but he ________ not. Sometimes he exercises after work.

A.can B.may C.need

27.[2017·宜昌改编]—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.

—That's true! Almost everything ________ be done online.

A.must B.can C.should

28.[2017·荆州改编]—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! You ________ be joking!

—I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.

A.must B.need C.can

29.[2017·黔西]南改编—Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.

—No, you ________. You can wait till the rain stops.

A.can't B.couldn't C.don't have to

30.[2017·安顺改编]—Must I stay here with you, Mom?

—No, you ________.You may go home n ow, but you ________ go to the net-bar.

A.mustn't; needn't

B.needn't; mustn't

C.must; need

31.[2017·河北改编]I have traveled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.

A.can B.may C.must

32.[2017·天津改编]When you are traveling, bring a map because it ________ help you.

A.can't B.mustn't C.may

33.[2017·烟台改编]You ________ set out alone, or you ________ get lost in the jungle.

A.needn't; may

B.mustn't; might

中考英语情态动词考点归纳与例析

中考英语情态动词考点归纳与例析 【重点讲解】 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,表示“必须”、“可能”、“应当”、“必要”等。情态动词本身具有一定的意义,但词义不完全,不能独立作谓 语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,没有非谓语形式。 常见情态动词用法归纳: 1.can和could:can表示能力、可能,只用于一般现在时,过去时用could。 (比较:beableto可以用于多种时态。)但could表示提出委婉的请求,或在否 定,疑问句中表示推测或怀疑时,不表示时态。例如: CouldIhavethetelevisionon?我可以打开电视吗? Hecouldn’tbeabadman.他不大可能是坏人。 2.may和might表示允许或请求。might表示推测时,不表示时态,只是表示可能性比may小。 3.may(might)have+donesth的意思是“可能已经做了某事”,推测在过去时间里可能 发生的事情。例如: Hemay(might)havebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccident. 4.must和haveto都是“必须”的意思。haveto表示客观的需要,must表示说话人主观 上的看法,既主观上的必要。haveto有人称、数、时态的变化,而 must只有一种形式。另外,must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为“一定”。 否定推测用can't。 5.musthave+donesth表示对过去可能发生的事情的推测,语气较强,具有“肯定”, “谅必”的意思。例如: --Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere. --Shemusthavegonebybus. 6.should和oughtto都是“应该”的意思,可用于各种人称。 7.oughttohavedonesth/shouldhavedonesth表示本应该做某事,而事实上并没有做。否定句则表示“不该做某事而做了”。另外,oughtto在语气上比should要强。例如:Yououghtto(should)havebeenmorecarefulinthisexperiment. Heoughtnottohavethrowntheoldclothesaway. 8.need和dare既可用作实义动词用,又可用作情态动词用。作为情态动词,两者都只能用于疑问句,否定句和条件句中。 9.needn'thavedonesth表示“本没必要做某事”。例如: Idressedverywarmlyforthetrip,butIneedn'thavedoneso.Theweatherwas hot. 1

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词: (一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常分成两类: 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词,大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如:afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词:worth, ready, sorry, well (二)形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为: (限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。如: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2)【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时,或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候,便会出现后置形容词。如: The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词: (一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如:not(不),here(这里),now(现在)。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如: Have you read this book before? (副词,作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. (介词,before ten o’clock 是介词短语,作时间状语) (二)副词的种类 1、时间副词: 1)表示发生时间的副词:It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了! 2)表示频繁程度的副词,也称频度副词:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3)还有一些其他表示时间的副词:He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词: 1)表示地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2)以where 构成的副词也是地点副词:It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1)英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):How beautifully your wife dances. 2)表示情绪的副词:She smiled gratefully. 3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗? [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级:You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1)疑问副词:疑问副词用来引导特殊问句: 2)连接副词:连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样,但都引导从句或与不定式连用: how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗? where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。(引导宾语从句) 6. 一些其它类型的副词,如表示方向的副词:Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. (三)副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时,通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如: Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面如: These flowers are quite beautiful. (在形容词前)这些花相当漂亮。

人教版中考英语专题训练 情态动词1

人教版中考英语专题训练情态动词1 一、初中英语情态动词 1.——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy. A. can B. must C. should D. has to 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特,你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。一一谢谢,我喜欢绿色。绿 色给我能量。A.能,表示能力;B.must必须,强调主观愿望;C.应该,强调责任与义务;D.必须. 强调客观要求。绿色能给我力量,我喜欢。故选A。 2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。 【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情 可以在网上完成。A必须,B可以,C将,D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便,可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成,故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词。注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。 4.Teenagers allowed to drive . A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般 在在后面加副词not,故选A。 【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和 用法。 5.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. must 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能,能 够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行 肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习含答案解析

一、选择题 1.—Must I start now? —No, you_______________. A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must 2.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times. —You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not read C.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read 3.—Is that Kate’s green bike? —It ____________be hers. She likes pink. A.can’t B.could C.mustn’t D.might 4.—Is that cap Bob’s? —No, it ________ be his. His is blue. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 5.—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 6.A: Is Jim coming by train? B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car. A.must B.may C.need D.should 7.—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus. —I’m really sorry about it. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not 8.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here? —No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents. A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't 9.—Tom, we’re going shopping at e ight, right? —Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me. A.may B.should C.mustn’t 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A.might be B.could be C.can't be 11.Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________? A.must be rained; wasn’t it B.must have rained; didn’t it C.must rained; didn’t it D.must have rained; wasn’t it 12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show. A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.— Must I finish the homework now?

(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语情态动词模拟试题

2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-情态动词 1. It's not safe for you to go to the forest alone, for you lose your way in it.(2016苏州模拟) A. need B. must C. may D. should 2.---Who's singing in the garden?(2016四川广安模拟) ---It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time. A.must B.can't C.need D.may not 3.The hotel is in a good location, where you go everywhere in a short time.(2016上海模拟) A.can B.may C.must D.should 4.---I wear a tie to Janet’s birthday party? ---No, you needn’t. But do remember to bring her a present. (2016上海模拟) A.Must B.Should C.Need D.Can 5.---How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too! ---Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.(2016无锡模拟) A. would B. might C. must D. need 6.---I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu? ---Yes, but we’ll get there by bike. she ride a bike? ---Yes, and she ride a bike when she was only six years old. (2016无锡模拟) A. Could; can; could B. Can; can; can C. Can; could; could D. Could; could; can 7.---Lily has been absent for two days. What’s the matter with her? ---Oh, She be ill. Let’s go to visit her after school. (2016济南模拟) A. can B. might C. should D. need 8.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, dad? ---No, you,son. You’re free to make your own decision. (2016临沂模拟) A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 9.---Tom, where is Kate? ---She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.(2016南京市模拟) A. must B. need C. shall D. may 10.You write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.(2016南京模拟) A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't 11.---Must I park my car behind the building? ---No, you. You park it here. (2016内蒙古模拟) A. mustn’t, may B. may not, must C. don’t have to, may D. shouldn’t, must 12.---I don’t care how other people feel. ---Well, in fact you.(2016内蒙古模拟) A. might B. could C. would D. should 13.I’m afraid that you enter the museum. Look at the sign, it says “It is closed today.”(2016江苏模拟) A. mustn’t B. mightn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 14.--- We were told to be here before eight. --- Oh, you. I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.(2016江苏模拟) A. can’t B. needn’t C. may D. must 15.---Paul Walker, the world-famous actor had a serious car accident and was burnt to death. ---Both his family and fans be very sad. (2016江苏模拟) A. can B. may C. must D. should 16.She be here. He is on the way to London. (2016江苏徐州模拟) A. can’t B. may C. can D. mustn’t 17.Those streams are so small that they be shown in the maps. (2016江苏无锡模拟) A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. may 18.--- Lisa, don’t let in. I’m too busy to see all the morning. --- OK, I.(2016江苏无锡模拟) A.anybody,nobody,will B.anybody,anybody,won’t C.nobody,somebody,don’t D.somebody,anybody,won’t 19.--- Shall we take a bus to the library? --- It’s not far. I think we take a bus. Let’s walk there. (2016江苏宿模拟) A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t

2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题九情态动词试题

第二部分语法专题突破 专题九情态动词 1.(2017滨州)—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom? —Of course you _____. That sounds like fun. A. may B. could C. must D. can 2. (2017淮安)The tree is so high that I ______ reach the apples on it. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 3.(2017广东)To keep children safe, we _____ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. A. may B. should C. can D. might 4.(2017日照)If you want to be on the school football team, you_____ train harder. A. can B. will C. may D. must 5.(2017孝感)Look at the “No photos” sign. You _____ take photos in the art museum. A. should B. can C. needn’t D. mustn’t 6. (2017鄂州)—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher. —It _____ be him. He has gone abroad. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 7. (2017西宁)—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It _____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I’m not sure.

中考英语专题分类卷 专题十 情态动词

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