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中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇---unit-9-非谓语动词

专项训练篇 - unit 9 非谓语动词

一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）

1. The boy made his mother at last.

A. laugh

B. to laugh

C. laughs

D. laughed

2. The boy Jimmy is my new classmate.

A. call

B. calling

C. called

D. to call

3. Who is the boy under the tree?

A. stands

B. standing

C. to stand

D. stood

4. You didn't hear us come in last night, because we

tried any noise.

A. not making

B. not to make

C. to make

D. making

5. Teenagers are allowed the way they like to deal with the

problems.

A. choose

B. to choose

C. chosen

D. choosing

6. I'll never give up the children in the Poor areas.

A. to help

B. to be helped

C. helping

D. being helped

7. What about her an right now?

A. sending

B. to send

C. send

D. to sending

8. The teacher asked Ben a difficult question in class.

A. answer

B. to answer

C. answering

D. answer

9. --- Don't forget my parents when you are in Beijing.

--- OK! I won't.

A. to see

B. sees

C. seeing

D. see

10. We must do everything we can waste water from running

into rivers.

A. keep

B. kept

C. to keep

D. keeping

11. I saw them volleyball this time yesterday.

A. play

B. played

C. to play

D. playing

12. After reading the words, she went on them.

A. writing

B. to write

C. write

D. and write

13. Mr. Brown asked us to stop , and we

stopped him at once.

A. talking; to listen to

B. to talk; to listen to

C. talking; listening

D. to talk; listening

14. Mary said she preferred rather than TV.

A. to swim; watching

B. swimming; watching

C. to swim; watch

D. swimming; watch

15. --- Would you mind soccer ball here?

--- Sorry. We'll go and play on the playground.

A. playing

B. not playing

C. not to play

D. not play

16. My roommate often asks me her to play chess.

A. teach

B. teaching

C. to teach

D. taught

17. Please don't forget the room while I am away in Beijing.

A. clean

B. to clean

C. cleaned

D. cleaning

18. --- Have you made up your mind the sick kids?

--- By singing songs.

A. what to tell

B. how to cheer up

C. when to help

D. where to look after

19. A mobile phone of this type costs too much at present. You'd

better .

A. wait

B. waiting

C. waited

D. to wait

20. Frank's mother told him too much sugar because it is bad

for his teeth.

A. to eat

B. not to eat

C. eat

D. not eat

二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共20小题；共20分）

21. He didn't finish (read) the book until last week.

22. His sister decided (not write) to him again

23. They will go to the station (meet) the guests.

24. Sorry, I forgot (return) your CD today. I'll give it to you tomorrow.

25. Mary is heard (sing) English songs every morning.

26. There must be something wrong with my TV set. I'll have it (repair).

27. Noodles are my favorite. But I don't like (eat) them when I feel sick.

28. Mr. King is usually seen (go) shopping with his wife.

29. The broken bike needs (repair) at once.

30. He promised (send) me the bill as soon as possible.

31. She couldn't help (smile) at the words.

32. Would you mind my (open) the windows?

33. It's no use (ask) him about it.

34. The boy kept (wait) outside the hole for about ten minutes.

35. Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour (water) the flowers.

36. We're so much looking forward to (see) you again.

37. I can read many books every month, and I think most of them are worth (read).

38. This problem is a bit hard. Let me (think)it over.

39. Who can make the child (stop) crying?

40. Did you have your homework (finish)?

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）

41. She didn't know (选择哪一件外套).

42. How can you the baby (使…停止哭)? （词数不限）

43. He has no house (居住).

44. The question is (下一步做什么).

45. You'd better not read a passage by (翻译) every word into Chinese.

46. It's good (帮助) others when they are in trouble.

47. Have you got anything (要说) at the meeting?

48. She is (够上学的年龄) to school.

49. He went to school without (吃) breakfast.

50. I'm trying to give up (吸烟).

四、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）

51. She went to the station. She wanted to meet her aunt. (合并成一个句子)

52. His teacher has gone to Beijing. he was to see an old friend. (合并成一个句子)

53. We will go to the factory. We want to help the workers. (合并成一个句子)

54. The boys went to the lake. They wanted to have a swim. (合并成一个句子)

55. The old man is strong. He can carry the heavy box. (合并成一个句子)

五、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）

The train I 56. on was already half an hour late. I had

to arrive in Vienna at 7:20 in time 57. the 7:30 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. I told the conductor about it. He advised me 58. off two stops before Vienna station and take a taxi. And a

few minutes later, I found a taxi in the center of the city. I took hold of my

bags quickly and hurried inside. "Paris train" was all I had time

59. to the driver. You can guess how I felt when he

60. to the train that was just moving out of the station.

六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）

For a long time, I dreamed of (do) something in western China and last year I finally became a volunteer teacher. It has changed my life a lot!

I travelled a long way to a small village school in Songtao, Guizhou Province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day, and the children there. However, my heart went down after (arrive) there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, and another for Grades 2.There was a third room for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me (tell) them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. The next day, I gave them a test (find) out their level. To my

surprise, over half of the students failed the test, but they all wanted (learn) new things. I knew they needed me.

I spent many nights (prepare) lessons, reading test papers, and marking homework. I enjoyed (teach) the lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Songtao for a year now. I'm very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I'm more responsible, and I know how (look) after myself. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like (keep) (work) here.

答案

一、单项选择

1. A

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. B

6. C

7. A

8. B

9. A 10. C

11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B

16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B

二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)

21. reading

22. not to write

23. to meet

24. to return

25. to sing

26. repaired

27. to eat

28. to go

29. repairing/to be repaired

30. to send

31. smiling

32. opening

33. asking

35. watering

36. seeing

37. reading

38. think

39. stop

40. finished

三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

41. which coat to choose

42. make; stop crying

43. to live in

44. what to do next

45. translating

46. to help

47. to say

48. old enough to go

49. having/eating

50. smoking

四、按要求转换句型

51. She went to the station to meet her aunt.

52. His teacher has gone to Beijing to see an old friend.

53. We will go to the factory to help the workers.

54. The boys went to the lake to have a swim.

55. The old man is strong enough to carry the heavy box.

五、选词填空(短文选词填空)

56. was travelling

57. to catch

58. to get

59. to say

60. pointed

六、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)

61. doing

63. to tell

64. to find

65. to learn

66. preparing

67. teaching

68. to look

69. to keep

70. working

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2017年中考英语语法非谓语动词考点【非谓语动词命题趋势】根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1．it作形式主语、宾语的用法 2．感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法； 3．动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用 4．一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to； 5．有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。【考点诠释】一、考查非谓语动词用作主语不定式或动名词用作主语，而分词不能担任句子中的主语。【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]：A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it为形式主语，to do是真正的主语，当形容词是表示品质意思时，应该用of sb．，其他形容词用for sb．，故此题答案为A。

二、考查非谓语动词用作宾语【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows 一Do as you like，please．[07淄博市] A．close B will close C．closing D．to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”，后跟动词时，应使用 ing形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[07黔岭东南州] A．to play B playing C．played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，即：enjoy doing something，意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom．Would you mind ___the windows ——0K．I'll do it right now．[黄冈市] A． not closing B not opening C closing D．opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇，其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang，I have trouble _______the text．一Remember ____it three times at least．[威海市] A．to understand；reading B understanding；

D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)

中考英语词语运用专项训练【知识点睛】一、中考词语运用命题特点河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。二、考察目标该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性，这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑，以便确定答案。四、解题步骤明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。

中考英语非谓语动词(基础讲解)

非谓语动词【真题再现】 1. —Some children can't afford ________ necessary stationary. (2014 扬州) —Let's donate our pocket money to them. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought 2. My parents always tell me ________ more vegetables and fruit. (2014 北京) A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat 3. Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money ________ poor young girls return to school. (2014 镇江) A. to save B. saving C. helping D. to help 4. Granny often tells us ________ water in our daily life.(2014 泰安) A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves 5. Tom’s mother told him ________ eating too much meat.(2014黔西南州) A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped 6. —Hey guys, Chinese way of ________ the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on. (2014 昆明) — Thank you for your advice, sir. A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing 7. —What else should we pay attention to ________ building the bridge?(2014 淮安) －The change of the weather, I think. A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing 8. —Tom, why are you in such a hurry?(2014黑龙江省龙东地区) －Oh, my bike is broken, I’m going to have it ________. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair 9. The WWF is working hard __________ the animals in danger．(2015 南宁) A．save B．to save C．saves D．saved 10. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after __________ for such a long time. (2015 广州) A. run B. runs C. to run D. running 11. This sign is used ________ tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．(2015 南通) A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making 12. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _______ boring numbers and information.(2015 临沂) A．processing B．to process C．processed D．process 13. My friend invited me __________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.(2015 上海) A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 14. Martin was so busy __________ the old that he gave up his part-time job.(2015 上海) A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help 15．The traffic signs warn people after drinking. （2015 青岛） A. to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive 【答案与解析】 1. C。句意：——一些孩子买不起必要的文具。——让我们把零花钱捐给他们吧。afford 后跟动词不定式作宾语，故选C项。

初中英语词汇专题训练题

初中英语专题训练题专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。（说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。（说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books