外研版高中英语必修一Module1知识点总结

必修1 Module 1

1. amazinｇadｊ、令人吃惊得;令人惊讶得

课文原句

The ｔeaｃheｒs are veｒy enthｕsiastｉｃ anｄｆｒｉendｌy aｎd the claｓsroｏmｓ aｒｅ aｍaｚing。

归纳拓展

amａze vt. 使吃惊

Dave ａmaｚeｄｈis fｒienｄ by ｓuddenly ｇetting marｒieｄ.

amazed ａdj。使人感到吃惊得

Ｖisitors ａre oftｅn amazed to disｃovｅr how liｔtle the towｎ haｓ cｈanｇed 。

aｍazｅmｅnt n、惊讶

to onｅ's ａmazement

in ａmaｚｅment

bｅ aｍazed by/at

be amａｚｅd ｔｏ do sth.

be amａzｅd that…

2. ｅnthｕsiasｔic a、热情得［+abouｔ (doｉng) sｔh。］

entｈusｉasm n. 热情

3. iｎstruｃtion ｎ、

(1) Ｕ讲授;教育;指导

(２) C ｕsｕ. pl. 指示;说明书课文原句

经典例句

Follow ｔｈe inｓtｒｕctiｏｎｓ prinｔed on ｔhe baｃｋｏf tｈｅ boｘ.

归纳拓展

(1)follow inｓtrｕctｉons 服从指示

uｎder one’s ｉnstructioｎ在某人得指导下

(2)ｉｎsｔｒuｃt vt。指导;教导;命令

iｎstruｃt sb。ｔo do sｔh、

ｉnstruｃt ｓb. in sth、教授某人某方面得内容

例句:Yｏu will ｒｅceive basic instrｕctions iｎ nａｖigatiｏn、

４、 atｔｉtude n、态度;瞧法;姿态

课文原句

Dｅscriｂe your attitude to studying Eｎglish、

经典例句

He ｈas a ｂad atｔiｔudｅ towardｓ his scｈｏolwork、

Ａｓ soon ａs ｔｈｅy found ouｔ I was a doctoｒ theｉr ｗｈolｅ attｉｔude chａngeｄ、归纳拓展

attiｔudｅ tｏ／tｏwarｄ(ｓ) sb、/ｓth. 对…得瞧法／态度

ｈave a poｓｉｔiｖｅ／ｎeｇａｔiｖｅ attitude to／ toｗａrdｓｓb、/ ｓｔｈ。

ｔake／ adoｐt a/an … attitｕde 采取…得态度

5。 imprｅsｓｖt、使留下…深刻印象;使…铭记,让…明白…(得重要性);

盖(印)于

原句

Ｌi Kanｇ is ｖeｒy impressed ｗith the teａchers aｎd the teｃｈnology in his new sｃｈool. 例句

Ｗhaｔｉmpｒesｓed us mｏｓt aｂout the ｂｏoｋｗaｓ its vivｉd ｌanｇuage、 Father impreｓseｄ on me the vａlue ｏｆ hard woｒk.

=Father impreｓseｄ me wiｔh the vａlue of haｒd work、

The ｓpeecｈ by the mａyoｒ oｆ Sｈａnghａi ｂｅfoｒe the fｉｎaｌｖoting fｏr EXP Ｏ 2010 is ｓtrongly iｍpressed on ｍe、

拓展

(1) impreｓs sb、 (witｈ sｔh。) (某事)给某人留下印象

imｐress sth、ｏn/ ｕpon sb、使某人铭记某事

ｓb。 be impressed bｙ/ aｔ…为…所感动;对…有印象

Ｉｗas deepｌy impreｓsｅd by ｈｉｓ senｓe oｆ huｍor.

(2) imｐression n、

leave/ have/ maｋe a(ｎ) …imｐresｓion on sb、

(3) impressive a. 给人印象深刻得;感人得

6。 dｉsappointed a。失望得

disappointｉnｇ令人失望得

课文原句

They ｗerｅ boｔh dｉsaｐpｏｉnted wｉth ｔhｅir lessoｎs.

归纳拓展

disaｐpoinｔ vt。/vi、使…失望

ｂe ｄｉsappoinｔed at／ aboｕｔ sth.

ｂe disapｐointed ｉn/ｗｉtｈ sb、/ sth。

be disappｏiｎted to dｏｓｔh。

ｂe ｄｉsappｏinted ｔhａt…

ｄisａppointmｅnt n. C 令人失望得人;令人扫兴得事;

U 失望;扫兴;沮丧

tｏ oｎe’s apｐoinｔment

例句: I’ｍ sｏrｒy to disapｐｏiｎt yoｕ, ｂuｔ I can’ｔ e aｆtｅｒ all、 Nathan's ｒealｌy disaｐpｏiｎｔed about noｔ bｅｉng about to go。

7。 coｖer vt、盖;掩盖;行走(路程);(记者)采访、报道;占用(一段

时间或空间);包含;涉及;(钱)够…用

n. 封面;盖子

原句

Ｓｅcoｎdaｒｙ scｈooｌｉｎ the ＵS ｕsually coverｓｓeven yｅars, ｇradｅs sｉx to twelv ｅ。

例句

The city cｏverｓ２5 sｑuare miles、

Ｔｏm was ｓent to Ｓｗitｚerｌａnd to cｏver the Wiｎter Olympics、

拓展

(１)coｖer…ｗith…

bｅ coveｒed wｉth…覆盖着(强调状态)

be covｅｒeｄｂy…覆盖着(强调动作)

cover an area of …占地面积…

coｖer sth。 uｐ遮盖;隐瞒

(2)dｉscｏver ｖｔ、发现

unｃover vt。揭发,揭露

recovｅr vt。追回;收复 vi、恢复健康(ｆｒom)

?Ｓhe is so sｈy tｈat shｅｃoｖerｅd her facｅ with her ｈanｄs.

?Ｔｈe goverｎｍeｎt is ｔrying ｔo covｅr up ｔhe scaｎdａｌ、

?ｒecｏｖｅr ｓtoｌen ｇoods/ ｌost ｐroｐｅrtｙ

?Ｓｉx bodiｅｓ weｒe ｒeｃoｖereｄ froｍｔｈｅ wrｅck、

? recｏver one’ｓ sigｈt, ｈeariｎｇ, ｔhe strength

? recovｅr frｏm tｈｅ shock/ surpriｓe

?Ｔrade soｏn recoverｅd froｍ the effects of the war、

8。 iｎ other ｗords 换句话说,也就就是说

原句

Ｉn othｅr wordｓ, thｅrｅ are ｔhｒｅe ｔｉmes as ｍaｎy girｌs ａｓ boys、

拓展

iｎ a／one woｒｄ简言之,总之

in wｏｒｄs 用语言

ｗord fｏr ｗord 逐字得

kｅｅp one’ｓ wｏｒds/ proｍｉｓe 遵守诺言

brｅａk one's worｄs/ ｐrｏｍise

haｖe a word ｗith ｓb、与某人交谈。

havｅ words witｈｓｂ. about stｈ、与某人吵架

ｇet in a word 插话

wｏｒd coｍes thａt…有消息传来… (woｒｄ意为消息时,为U) 9、ｌｏoｋ forwaｒd to 期望,盼望

原句

I’ｍ looｋing ｆorwarｄ to doinｇ it. (ｉt reｆers to hｏmeｗork)

拓展

ｖ、＋ to (prep、) pay attenｔiｏn to…

get down to (ｄoing) sｔh。开始认真做某事。

be/ geｔ used to 习惯于

devotｅ… to…奉献,献身于

turn to 求助于

refer to 参考;涉及;指得就是

stiｃk to 坚持

oｂjｅct tｏ反对

ａdd tｏ增加

ｌead to 导致

refeｒ tｏ谈到,涉及,参阅

see tｏ处理,料理

aｇreｅｔo 同意

cｏｍe to 共计,苏醒

contrｉbute ｔo 捐款;投稿;做贡献;促成

１0。 take paｒt in 参加

原句

I take pａrt iｎ all kinds of after-scｈoｏl aｃtivｉｔies. 近义辨析

take part ｉｎ／ joｉn/ join in／ attend

(1) ｔａke ｐart in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活

动并在活动中发挥作用。

Wｅ’ll take pａrt iｎ sｏciａl prａctice during ｔhe ｓummer vacａtｉｏn.

(2) join 两种用法:

①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军,入团,入党”等。

Ｗhen dｉd yoｕｒｂrother join ｔhe ａrmy？

②与她人一道做某事,其结构为join sb、 in (doｉng) sth。

Will you joiｎ us in ｔhe dｉsｃussion？

(3) jｏｉn in 多指参加小规模得活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于口语中。

e aloｎg, and join ｉｎ the bａll ｇame、

Wｈy didｎ't you joｉｎ in the talk last ｎight？

(4) ａｔｔｅnd 就是正式用语,为

vt。, 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,去上课、上学、听报告等。句子得主语指示去听、去瞧,自己不一定起积极作用。

He’ｌl aｔｔend an iｍportant meｅtiｎg ｔomｏrroｗ、Ｉ aｔtenｄeｄｈis lecｔur ｅｙeｓｔerday、即使应用

原句:

Ｗe ａｒe ｕsｉng a ｎeｗ textbook and Mｓ、Ｓｈen’ｓｍｅｔｈod of teacｈinｇ iｓｎｏthinｇｌike tｈaｔｏf ｔhe teaｃheｒs at my Jｕnior Hｉgｈｓｃhool。

◆(infｏｒｍal) 完全不像,一点也不像 Sｈe’s ｎｏthiｎg lｉke heｒ motｈｅr、

◆没有什么能赶得上 There's ｎothｉｎg like ａ hoｌiday to make onｅ feeｌ resｔed.

◆没有;不到

Nothiｎg like enougｈ waｓｄｏne to ｉmｐrovｅｔhｅ woｒkｉng cｏｎdｉtioｎｓ、

改善劳动条件得工作做得很不够。

句型

In otｈeｒｗoｒds, thｅrｅ are three times as ｍａｎy giｒls ａs ｂoys。

拓展

11、表示倍数得句型:

(1) A + be + 倍数 + aｓ + aｄj.／ adv、原级＋ａs + B

(2) A + be + 倍数 + ａdj、比较级/ ａdv。比较级 + tｈａn +B

(３) A + be ＋倍数 + ｔhｅ sｉze/ length/ hｅigｈt/ deｐth／ wｉdth + of + B

Tｈｉs ｓquare is three timeｓ as big as thａｔ onｅ、

=Ｔhis sqｕarｅ is ｔhree ｔimes biｇｇer than that oｎe。

=Ｔhis squａre ｉs ｔhｒee ｔｉmeｓ the ｓｉｚe oｆ that one。

1２。 Oh, ｒｅａlly？ So haｖｅＩ。

(１) “Ｓo + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语"

“…也一样”

“So + 主语+ be/助动词/情态动词"

“得确如此”

Jｅｎnifer lｉｋｅs tｏｌiｓtｅn to ｍusｉc。 So ｄo I.

——－Yoｕ’vｅ lefｔ the light oｎ、

---Oh, so I haｖe。Ｉ will ｇo and turn it off。

(2) “neｉther／ nｏｒ＋ be/助动词/情态动词＋主语”

Hｅ didｎ’ｔ fiｎｉsｈ hiｓ homework, ａnｄ neitheｒ dｉd I、

(３) So it is with…或It ｉｓ the ｓame with…表示

“…得情况也就是如此”.

Ｓhe doeｓｎ’ｔ play tｈｅ piａｎo, but she ｌiｋes singiｎg、

So iｔ is ｗith hｅr sistｅｒ。

Bill wasn’t ｈappy aｂoｕt the dｅlay of the ｒepｏｒt by Jason, and __Ｂ_＿_、 (2０08辽宁)

A。 I waｓ nｅitｈer B。 neither ｗas I C。 I wａｓ eiｔher D。ｅithｅr was I 必修一Mｏdｕle １

外研社必修一英语module1知识点.doc

必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High

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