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初中英语必背核心句型

初中英语必背核心句型
初中英语必背核心句型

初中英语62句核心句型

句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

There's a boat in the river.

河里有条船。

句型2:What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3:How do you like...?

How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4:What do you like about...?

What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

He is a student. So am I.

他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:... not ... until ...

He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级+and+比较级

The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

The more one has,the more one wants.

越有越贪。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music?

你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14:stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是学生。

句型16:either ...or...

Either you or he is wrong .

不是你错就是他错。

句型17:neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是学生。

句型18:... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.

我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20:Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21:be going to

This afternoon I'm going to buy a Qisu English book.

今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

句型22:be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23:Welcome(back)to...

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24:have fun doing

We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。句型26:Why don't you ... / Why not ...

Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27:make it

Let's make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28:have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。

句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样,但不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型30:between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你们必须保持教室干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起,让你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ?

你能让他在这个房里吗?

Keep them here.

让他们在这儿呆着。

句型32:find +宾语+宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33:... not ... anymore/ longer

The old man doesn't travel any more.

这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.

他不再是个贼。

句型34:What's the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown? 在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do There was no time to think.

没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型36:Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

吃鱼吧!

句型37:used to do

I used to read this kind of story books.

我过去常读这种故事书。

句型38:borrow ... from

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。

句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。

句型40:have been to

Have you ever been to Hawaii?

你曾去过夏威夷吗?

句型41:have gone to

Where's he?He's gone to Washington.

他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。

句型42:be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句

No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

句型44:be afraid(of / to do / that...)

I'm afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型45:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事书。

句型47:It's said that ...

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型48:Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.

并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

Not everyone likes dumplings.

并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

句型49:be based on

His argument is based on facts.

他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型50:... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old... The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

绿色长城长7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

这条河大约有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old.

这个男孩约12岁。

句型52:keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型53:with one's help...

With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further.

在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。

句型54:I don't think ...

I don't think any of them is interesting.

我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

句型55:What's the population of ...?

What's the population of Germany?

德国的人口有多少?

句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

句型57:be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。

句型58:regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。

句型59:be confident of

I'm confident of success.

我确信会成功。

句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)

He seems to be angry.

他似乎生气了。

The house seems too noisy.

这房子似乎太吵了。

句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)

We're all very angry with ourselves.

我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

I was angry at being kept waiting.

这样一直等我很生气。

句型62:pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.

他付完书款便离开了。

I paid him £200 for the painting.

买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

初中英语常见句型(1)

重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要某人做(不做)某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做(不做)某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。(be afraid that) Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。(两种)

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18498307.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18498307.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;onthewall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

2011年英语中考50个重点句型及练习

1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 14. either…or 要么…要么… 15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 16. get+比较级变得越… 17. get on with 与…相处 18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. It’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43. The+比较级,the+比较级越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢? 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了? 49. Why not…? 为什么不…呢? 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照顾… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家 4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组

1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。

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