八年级上册英语Unit7阅读理解专练(含答案)

八年级上册英语Unit7 阅读理解专练

A

Jeff and Joe are brothers. They are thinking about their future. In ten years, they will be twenty-four and have their own jobs. Jeff will be a soccer coach and Joe will be a jazz musician.

First, Jeff will finish college. At college, he will take classes in science, health and education. He will not take art or history. Jeff will probably play soccer on the college team. He will be busy but he will enjoy the sports and classes. After college, Jeff will teach in a high school. He will teach science and coach the school's soccer team. Jeff will love coaching soccer. His team will work hard and practice four times a week. They will have fun and maybe they will win a lot of games.

Joe will start a jazz band. He will play the drums. The band will practice every day and write their own songs. Joe's band will probably play in clubs in New York. Joe hopes the band will become successful and famous. Then Joe and the band will travel around the world by car. Joe will not forget his family. He will find time to visit them.

Jeff and Joe will work hard on their plans. Their parents are sure about Jeff 's plan, but they have doubts about Joe's plan because being a successful musician is a very difficult thing.

( )1. How old are Jeff and Joe?

A. 10.

B. 12.

C. 14.

D. 16.

( )2. What classes will Jeff have in the college?

①Art ② Health ③History ④Education ⑤Science

A. ①②③

B. ③④⑤

C. ①③④

D. ②④⑤

( )3. From the passage, we can know that _______.

A. Jeff is not good at history

B. Joe's band will play in clubs in London

C. Joe loves traveling around the world by bike

D. Jeff 's soccer team will practice four times a week

( )4. What does the underlined word “doubts” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A. 怀疑

B. 信任

C. 赞扬

D. 批评

( )5. The passage is mainly about Jeff 's and Joe's _______.

A. future plans

B. dream colleges

C. school activities

D. favorite subjects

B

People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.

Now modem robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines, and others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy bodies. However, modem robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.

In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.

( )1. How long is the history of robots?

A. One hundred of years.

B. Several hundred years.

C. Seven hundred years.

D. Hundred of years.

( )2. What’s the possible meaning of “dumb”?

A.懒惰的

B.聪明的

C.愚钝的

D.会说的

( )3. The robots in the past __________.

A. were very smart

B. could talk

C. worked like humans

D. did the same things over and over

( )4. Which of the following is FALSE about modem robots?

A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.

B. Some robots are like big machines.

C. Some robots’ brains are sensors.

D. Some robots don’t always look like people.

( )5. What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?

A. They can help people do housework.

B. They can work in the factory.

C. They will be smarter.

D. They can have brains as people.

C 未来预测

Hello，friends!

My name is Susan.I'm twelve years old and I live in Alton，UK.I would like to talk about my future ideas.When I grow up，I want to be a vet (兽医)，because I like animals.I have two cats，one dog and some fish at home.They are very cute.My favorite TV show is about nature.I often go to the zoo with my parents.There's a museum of nature near my home.I go there every weekend.

When I leave school，I think I'll go to university and I'll learn how to look after https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4013279453.html,ter I think I'll work at a zoo.I don't want to get married (结婚) too soon，so I think I'll wait until I'm thirty.I don't want to be rich or famous，but I want to be happy.I hope my husband will be a friendly and handsome man.I hope I'll have two lovely girls，too.

I think that the world will be hardly the same.Most of us will probably drive electric (电动的) cars and there will be very smart robots in our life.I think I'll live in a big city.

I think life will be easier and people will live longer.We'll care more about nature and animals.

What about you? What are your plans and predictions (预测) for the future?

( )1.What does Susan do every weekend?

A．She goes to the zoo.

B．She walks her pets.

C．She watches nature shows.

D．She visits the museum of nature.

( )2.Where does Susan want to work?

A．At a zoo. B．In a hospital.

C．In a museum. D．At a university.

( )3.Susan wants to be a ________ person.

A．rich B．friendly

C．famous D．happy

( )4.Susan hopes to have two ________.

A．friends B．children

C．fish D．dogs

( )5.What's Susan's prediction for the future?

A．More people will live in cities.

B．More animals will be in danger.

C．Every family will have an electric car.

D．Very smart robots will come into our life.

D未来汽车

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars. If everyone drives such car in the future, there will be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.

The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline．

If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，smaller ones.

( )1.The usual size of cars today are________ that of the future cars.

A．much smaller than B．much the same as

C．three times as large as D．a little larger than

( )2.We can learn from the passage that________.

A．big cars cost less to own and to drive

B．big cars are not useful for long trips

C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today's cars

D．small cars are faster than big ones

( ).The street will be less crowded because.

A．there will be fewer cars in the future

B．there will be fewer passengers in the street

C．driving future cars will be safe

D．future cars will be much smaller

( ).What's the meaning of the underlined word “gasoline”？

A．电能B．煤气C．空气D．汽油

( ).Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because________.

A．there will be too many cars in the future

B．more and more people will get around a city

C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other

D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads

E

The future is coming! All over the world there are new ideas(想法) for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them. The Americans are planning to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea, about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is called Aeropolis. Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport… and it will move! It will travel slowly around the world. There are

just two problems. Aeropolis will cost(花费) a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick( 晕船), it won't be much fun.

( )1. Which country will plan to build a town in the sea?

A. USA

B. England

C. China

( )2. What's the name of Japanese Sea city?

A. Atlantis

B. Aeropolis

C. Tokyo

( )3. What does the underlined word “huge” mean?

A. very small

B. very long

C. very big

( )4. “Aeropolis will cost a lot of money to make” means .

A. Aeropolis will be very cheap to build

B. People will spend much money t o build “Aeropolis”

C. It will take little money to build “Aeropolis”

( )5. Which of the following is true?

A. Sea cities will be holiday towns

B. Sea cities will be very big

C. There are already two sea cities

F

A friend's grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. "Start out at one end," she said. "Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."

"I soon learned that's how everything works in America," the grandfather told a friend. "Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but you'll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself."

( )1. Where does the old man come from?

A. Britain.

B. America.

C. Germany.

D. Japan.

( )2. "Take his order" here means .

A. have some food prepared

B. put everything in order

C. eat something

D. take the food away

( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.

B. The woman was a friend of that man.

C. The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first.

D. The woman hadn’t been to a cafeteria for the first time.

( )4. From the passage, we know if we want to get success in America, we should .

A. take our order

B. know how a cafeteria works

C. try to get everything by ourselves

D. help others

( )5. The best title of the passage is .

A. From Britain to America

B. Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America

C. How a Cafeteria Works

D. The Way to Order a Meal

参考答案

A.1-5CDDAA

B.1-5 BCDCD

C.1-5 DADBD

D. 1-5 CCDDC E 1-5 ABCBB F 1-5 AADCB

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