大学英语复习第三册

Unite 1

Section A

1.with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.

2.He disguisde himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.

3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.

4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannot stand any more.”

5.There were certain people in that room,like Peter and John,who had failed to grasp what I was saying.

6.Duing that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.

7.I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.

8.She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.

9.these developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.

10.people have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.

Section B

1.Life without a goal is hollow.Try to find something meaningful to do.

2.It stands to reason that if you are considerate and friendly to people you will get a lot more back.

3.When the two men cane head-to-head for the first time as bosses of rival clubs,it was the Frenchman who came out on top.

4.Our plan is elastic.When necessary,we can make changes to it accordingly.

5.The experts are fascinated by the idea of computers with intellects paralleling or exceeding Man’s.

6.He wanted to be a great leader but unfortunately he did not inspire many of those around him,and to be honest,he did little to change this.

7.They were told that scientists would soon be able to manipulate the ageing process.

8.It is truth universally ackonwledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

9.Fish traders attributed the soaring price to short supply of fishes and drying up of water bodies in the area.

10.Steve and I were at very different stages in our respective careers.

半句翻译

1.Every substance in the world,no matter how different it may seem from any other substance（不管看起来和其他物质多么不同）,is made partly of electrons.

2.No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation（不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境），there is some barrier to keep her dowm.

3.No matter what excuse he gives（不管他给出什么借口），I will not forgive him to being so late for our appointment.

4.No matter what anyone else may think（无论别人可能怎么想），only he can know whether he made the right choice.

5.We have always been an independent people,no matter how they rewrite history（无论他们怎样

改写历史）.

全句翻译

1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experinenced a speaker you are , and how well you have prepared you speech , you will have difficuly making a speech at such a nosiy reception.

2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。

Just as all his sister”s friends cared about him , jimmy cared about them .

3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicle .

4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.

5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。

Here is somegthing that needs to be reckoned with :how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.

Unit 2

Section A

1.Church Mill,although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors,is a delightful tow-story building of stone.

2.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories,but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.

3.I don't think it advisable that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.

4.Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body.

5.His face was very red,which was a clear evidence of his fever.

6.Families with chileren tend to be restricted as to when they can take their vacations.

7.They calculate that the aging population is adding one percent yearly to health service costs.

8.In the case of a polluted river,the remedy lies in the hands of the national government.

9.The change in leadership will have a huge impact on government policy.

10.Given sufficient time,with other things remaining unchanged,prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved.

Section B

1.“Are you implying that I have something to do with those attacks, ”she asked coldly.

2.Though complicated in detail,local taxes are in essence simple.

3.Corruption is major obstacle to economic development. That is why the government of all nations take tough measures against it.

4.When the new paintings were exhibited at the museum,the number of people visiting the museum doubled.

5.The new generation would be more intelligent,enjoy better health,and possess more energy.

6.The number of people investing in stocks has multiplied because the stock has kept going up.

7.The school aims to equip students to deal with the kind of problems they will face in the outside world.

8.It would be useless to speculate what might have been achieved had these two separate teams been unable to work hand in hand.

9.I’m sick of all the quarrelling among politicians who should be concentrating on vital issues.

10.The company plans to strengthen its position in Europe by opening an office in Spain.

翻译

1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。

The defendant,a women of only 30,kept insisting on her own innocence.

2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。

All thing considered, date,bean and some leafy green vegetables are the best source of iron.

3.正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。

No beverages are served with meal beacase they interfer with digestion.

4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration , it is advisable to hotels in advance.

5.服药后若有呕感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。

If you have a feeling of wangting to throw upp after taking this drug , stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.

6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。Summing up the discussion ,he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.

Unit 3

Section A

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/405903899.html,cation should aim to cultivate a child’s mind to its utmost potential.

2.We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand.

3.This controversial book was both praised and criticized,but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.

4.Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to suspend publication.

5.They offered me only $5 for a whole day’s work—I felt really insulted.

6.The lab director said that the experiment was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.

7.They must know how to make use of and ,when necessary,to replace the old,conventional rules.

8.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform and opening-up policy.

9.One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute someghing worthwhile to the world.

10.The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.

Section B

1.The more self-konwledge we have,the more control we can exert over our feelings and behavior.

2.I realized that I had a problem and decided to have it analyzed,and I traced it back to when I was in hospital as a child.

3.This is where we differ from the professionals—they study in order to work better;we study in order to understand more.

4.Before making any changes,consult your family to find out what are most important to them.

5.She discarded all her old clothes when she moved to a new city.

6.The volume of trade between the two countries continues to grow, and so does the cultural exchange.

7.Madeline was wondering hwo to approach the delicate question of her salary with her new boss.

8.It taked the technician 15 minutes to vonvert the plane into a car by removing the wings and tail.

9.The company,which has dismissed most of its staff,said it had lost $270 million in the last year.

10.We beed a flexible management system to meet the changing needs of our customers.

翻译

1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。

In his thinking,as in his behavior,he is very traditional.

2.教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。

Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program,they have to face the strain it puts on them.

3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。

In the long run,it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.

4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。

As the school operates ob the Character First Principle,moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.

5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

It is said that the meeting,which is scheduled to be held this month,will be put off till next month.

6.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责，办法是倡导一整套能使学生受益的道德标准。

The school sees its job as prepaering its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.

Unit 4

Section A

1.This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.

2.The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.

3.This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand there’s something in it.

4.Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident,because everyone who saw it made diffrernt versions of what happened.

5.It’s an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job,the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.

6.His appointment has not been formally approved yet.

7.It’s getting more and more difficult to recruit experienced staff.

8.He insisted that the idea evolved out of work done by British scientists.

9.They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honor system was designed—people who have

dedicated their lives to duty.

10.His expression became very solemn when we told him what had happened.

Section B

1.The pressure cannot crush me;it forces me to think.

2.Membership grew at an astonishing pace,reaching close to 30,000 in the late 1970s.

3.The “New Army”was comprised of volunteers only,who poured into recruiting stations in the thousands.

4.If you want to know more about modern art,pay a visit to an exhibition that feature paintings by modern artists.

5.The downstairs restaurant has walls decorated with paintings of people dressed in traditional local clothing.

6.Unfortunately,Rose did not elaborate on the nature of such mixed schooling experiences.

7.Although she was not a professional politician,her views were influential in shaping government policy.

8.In the first half of the 1990s,the economy was growing at an annual rate of 7%,which seemed small to many people.

9.The film has some darkly humorous moments which mske viewers not know whether to laugh or cry.

10.She based her analysis on data form a representative sample of women and men aged 18 to 25. 翻译

1.从各方面考虑，这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。

Everything considered,this city is the world’s most exciting city.

2.尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续作出他的计划出国学习。

Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.

3.这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。

The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.

4.据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。

It is said that the painter used his mother as model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.

5.这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。

The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girlon a farm.

6.有个故事说，US是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一起工作，这名男子和美国政府签宁了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。

One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.

Unit 5

Section A

1.A very promising football player back home,Kamte decided to switch to golf and turned professional in 200

2.

2.The cabbages have already started to decay and we have to throw them away.

3.Many elderly people feel more secured konwing that if they need help,there is always someone with them,caring for them.

4.The Toyota Matrix that we was driving was shaking vigorously,and some of its screws were getting loose.

5.They went up to the gate,which slid open at the push of a button.

6.During the colonial period,the church was closely allied with the government,giving full support to the government and,in return,receiving special privileges.

7.The baby had woken up for another feed after an interval of three or four hours.

8.In this paper I will give a broad outline of the research we have been doing.

9.I knew that he had been in Cuba the preceding year because he constantly mentioned Havana.

10.If he is only interested in your looks,that just shows how shallow he is.

Section B

1.You must ask to permission before taking any photographs inside the church.

2.The man walked slowly to the door and inserted a key into the lock.

3.The government more or less completed its price regulation program on March 1when it freed most fixed prices for food and daily necessities;only bread and flour prices remained controlled.

4.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension and stress.

5.The association has threatened to withdraw its support if the banks and building societies refuse to play ball.

6.They say decisions to approve or deny a permit are often arbitrary rather than based on particular criteria.

7.Most kids will go through a phase of being faddy about what they eat.

8.Among various kinds of professions,she has elected to become a teacher.

9.The wall was as transparent as glass,so we could see the trees and mountains beyond it.

10.Social services departments cooperate closely with voluntary organizations.

半句翻译

1.Not until the manager participated in the work himself did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own.（他才意识到这项任务让新来的秘书独自完成是太困难了）

2.Not until the train started to move did Mary stop weeping（玛丽才停止哭泣）.

3.Not until the managers finish their two-day meeting will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation（所有员工才会知道他们的工作评估结果）.

4.Not until Alice had a baby of her own did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own（她才了解他母亲独自一人把她和姐姐抚养成人有多难）.

5.Not until I finished watching the movie did I get to know what happened in the end of the main characters（我才知道了主要人物的最终结果）.

全句翻译

1.直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。

Not until he saw his mother lying in bed,dying,did he realize how much he loved her.

2.考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。

Taking into account of his recent physical condition,I think he has done quite well in the exam. 3.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。

Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless,and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.

4.整栋楼一片黑暗，只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。

The buliding was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.

5.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。

These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

6.他伸手拿起最话，拨通了宾馆的号码。

He reached for the phone,picked it up,and dialed the hotel’s number.

Unit 6

Section A

1.It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.

2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.

3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.

4.It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.

5.The government demands that the bridge be build to withstand an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.

6.On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant to drought.

7.In some places the cliff was almost vertical ,and much too dangerous to climb.

8.The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.

9.Please find enclosed the application infornation you requested.

10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning light is extinguished. Section B

1.Parents undoubtedly worry even more than teachers about the horrible outcome of their children not doing schoolwork.

2.Most police departments keep a permanent record of all violent crimes committed in their area.

3.The car has been General Motor’s most visible success story,with sales far exceeding expectations.

4.And because the bank lends on a large scale,its failures are likewise on a large scale.

5.It is the development strategy of the company to accelerate its overseas expansion so as to take a slice in the world market.

6.How to retain the technical talents in the company remains an important issue for the management of the company.

7.Mary was totally ignorant of what had happened to her boyfriend.

8.They acknowledge that there was a severe shortage of nurses throughout the country and they came to a conclusion that a training program should be organized.

9.According to the event,the duration of this state may last from just a few months to many years.

10.Some countries have taken more protective measures to save life and property damage from earthquakes.

半句翻译

1.As it was quite windy outside,jack closed all the windows and doors so that the baby would not catch cold（这样宝宝就不会着凉了）.

2.The candidate toured in several cities in the state,giving speeches of his political viewpoints so that more people would vote for him（为的是更多的人会投他一票）.

3.Tom cleaned his father’s car and mowed the lawn by himself so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam（这样他父亲也许会原谅他这次数学考试不及格）.

4.Mr.Johnson made full preparation for the experiment so that it would go on smoothly（以便实验

能顺利地进行）.

5.I’ll give you all the faces so that you can judge for yourself（以使你自己作出判断）.

全句翻译

1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。

We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that the destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.

2.一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。

A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water,which,he said,indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.

3.要将英英词典放在手边。当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅。

Keep an English-Engilsh dictionary handy,and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy,you may refer to it any time.

4.如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。

If necessary,people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.

5.对一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。

A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.

6.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。

In addition to the konwledge about earthquakes the book tells us how to prepare for them.

Unit 7

Section A

1.They need more funds to modernize the country’s telephone system.

2.Three interpreters looked the passage over for about three or four minutes and found that they could not interpret half of it.

3.He is promoted to manager because he has done a very good job in distributing videophones to the local customers.

4.Participants are expected to be seated by 8:30 a.m.so that the meeting can begin puntually.

5.In China,as in many parts of the world,energy conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days.

6.Although they might have IQs of 10 or 50 at the maximum,they should not be treated unfairly.

7.The products not only meet the need of the domestic market,but also are exported to many parts of the world.

8.Because of the high interest rate needed to conquer inflation,Brazil’s economy has not been growing as fast as it could.

9.Job evaluation and classification is the basis for determining the salary for a position.

10.In China now more and more people are visiting the countryside for holidays,day excursions and recreation on weekends.

Section B

1.If the governmental subsidies were abolish,quite some factories would have to close down.

2.The club was discovered bribing a referee after the second round of the League Cup.

3.They were calling for violence and riots,trying to get more people in the streets burning cars.This is why the police arrested them.

4.It’s still far from clear what astion the President will propose to settle the disagreement between him and the Senate.

5.It seems many people would vote for the government at a general election if there was a new leader.

6.We want to amend the alw to protext children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in

a decent society.

7.In English there are strict rules regulating the transformation between sbujective and objective voice.

8.While it is against the law to discriminate on the basis of sex,female graduates have fewer chances of being employed.

9.The government claimed the economic situation was improving,while the recent figures suggested the reverse.

10Another witness told the court that she had been walking alongside the two victims when the police car ran into them.

半句翻译

1.There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves（帮助那些不愿自助的人是没有用的）.You cannot push anyone up a ladder unless he is willing to clinb himself.

2.As is known us,it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war（通过战争解决国际争端是没有好处）.

3.There is no sense refusing to accept it（拒绝接受此事是没有意义的）.It is just a fact and common konwledge among people that live here.

4.There is no point in having a load of money（有一大堆钱是没有意义的）unless you get to enjoy it.

5.Having said that,there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue（花点时间想想自己以后想从事什么职业是没有坏处的）.

全句翻译

1.因此，以盖茨为首席执行官的微软还能走多远依然是个有趣的问题。

An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO. 2.抱怨是没有用的，因为抱怨并改变不了什么。重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。There’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.what’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happening.

3.要学会接受这样一个事实：有些你认为是朋友的人结果敌人。

Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.

4.正如你能从书名期待的那样，书里多处提到盖茨是个什么样的人。

As you would expect from the book’s title ,there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.

5.该公司的兴隆源于公司上下从从克勤克俭。

The prospreity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.

6.就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏，他什么也没说。

He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.

大学英语精读第三册第三版上海外语教育出版社课文翻译

第一单元 与法律的小摩擦 我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛。被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事，但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事。这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况。 事情发生在大约12年前，其时正是2月。几个月前我中学毕业了，但上大学要等到10月。当时我还在家中居住。 一天早晨，我来到里士满。这里是伦敦的一个郊区，离我住的地方不远⊙我在寻找一份临时工作，以便积些钱去旅游。由于天气晴朗，当时又无急事，我便慢悠悠看看橱窗，逛逛公园。有时千脆停下脚步，四处张望。现在看来，一定是这种明显的毫无回的的游逛，使我倒了霉。 事情发生在11点半钟光景。我在当地图书馆谋职未成，刚刚走出来，便看到一个人穿越马路，显然是要来跟我说话。我以为他要问我时间，不料他说他是警官，要逮捕我。起先我还以为这是在开玩笑，但又一个警察出现在我的面前，这次是位身着警服的，这一下使我确信无疑了。 “为什么要抓我？”我问道。 “到处游荡，企图作案，”他说。 “作什么案？”我又问。 “偷窃，”他说。

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