剑桥雅思听力中最难的十个Section
剑桥雅思听力中最难的十个Section（剑5、6）
突破剑5最难section
剑桥5中听力部分难度较大的当属Test 1的Section 4和Test 3的Section 4.
C5T1S4属经济类话题,关于个人财务管理的讲座.不同性别、不同的年龄及处于不同的职业的人,其关于省钱的态度都会有所不同.这一section主要是从不同性别角度展开关于省钱态度.另外,C5T1S4中涉及了两种题型,句子完成和段落填空.
剑5最难话题突破1:
经济类话题是雅思听力学术类话题中较为常见的内容之一.对于国内大多考生而言其主要的难点在于,不同社会背景、不同生活习惯形成了不同的特点,因此我们的理解和观点可能与文章所提及的有一些差别.对此,丰富的词汇量和相关背景知识的积累对于想要得高分的同学
来讲会有极大的帮助.
剑5最难题型突破1:
前五题为"句子完成"题型,此处的句子完成无论在填写内容还是定位难度上均适中.但是最后的"段落填空"部分难度相对前几题要大.尤其是第36题的句子结构和原文大相径庭:
范例: Research indicates that many women only think about their financial future when a 36. ………. occurs.
范例原文: The research indicates that at present for woman it takes a crisis to make them think about their future financial situation.
题干中前面的部分"many women only think about their financial future when a"在原文中是后出现的"…for woman it takes a crisis to make them think about their future financial situation".这一出题思路我们将其称为"关键信息前置".
突破这种题型从短期来看,可以通过提高自己的审题和预测效率来判断答案的大致方向,以便在听题过程中"有的放矢".从长远的来看,练习听写,提高短时记忆能力是应对"信息前置"最好的方法.
此外,38题和40题因为原文和题目中的关键定位信息都发生了"近义替换",进而使得考生在听的过程中,定位发生困难.
38题范例: A good way for women to develop their ……… in dealing with financial affairs would be to attend classes…
范例原文: Then research also suggests that women avoid dealing effectively with their economic situation because of a lack of confidence.
在听题的过程中,需要填写的信息前后必然存在一些关键信息帮助定位需要考生注意.
但这些关键信息在原文中会频繁出现"近义替换",尤其是动词和形容词部分.比如这一题,题干和原文分别使用了"develop"和"lack of",从正反两方面来叙述同一内容,增加了定位难度.
40题范例: When investing in stocks and shares, it is suggested that women should put a high proportion of their savings in ………..
范例原文: It is usually advised that at least 70% of a person's savings should be in low-risk investments but for the rest, financial advisors often advise taking some
well-informed risks.
而这一题,题干中的"high proportion of "在原文中被具体化成"70% of",因而大大增加了定位难度.通过这一题我们不难发现,量词也是有利于定位的关键信息点,但是,这一关键信息点在原文中通常都有近义替换.
针对考试中频繁出现的"近义替换",考生在读题时要注意划取关键信息.同时,注意对听到的词和题干中的词或词组做同义联想.
关于"如何突破段落填空"及"近义替换"的详细内容,考生可关注朗阁海外考试研究中心网站上的学术论文,也可以关注前不久出版的雅思专业备考书籍《每天3小时冲刺雅思听力》.
C5T3S4是属于环境类话题,关于废物回收利用.废物回收利用是全球关注的一个问题,它不仅涉及了环境保护的问题,而且还涉及了不可再生资源的再利用问题.这一section主要内容是对英国家庭废物回收的调查.围绕英国家庭回收概念的淡漠,玻璃、纸张和塑料等的回收利用问题进行展开.其所涉及的两种题型分别为"完成句子"和"表格填空".
剑5最难话题突破2:
同经济类话题一样,环境类话题也是雅思听力学术类话题常见的内容.主要集中在环境
污染,例如water pollution, soil pollution和环境保护两大方面.而C5T3S4中的recycling则是目前环境保护场景下涉及次数最多的话题.
从这一个section所涉及的专业词汇,例如carbon dioxide, fiberglass, landfill site, polystyrene等等可以看出,这些词不是需要我们填写的内容,换句话说,不是真正的考点所在.但是如果没有一定量相关词汇的积累,对于文章的理解肯定会有一定的影响.尤其是想要得
高分的考生,陈然,雅思听力不考专业知识,但是对考试中常见的科普场景有一个基本的了解可以帮助考生加强理解.
在备考期间,考生应当把这一部分作为重点场景进行准备,可以将这类话题进行强化听
写和跟读,因为环境话题不仅在听力部分,在写作和口语部分也同样是高频话题.具体的听写和跟读方式可关注朗阁海外考试中心官网上的学术文章.
剑5最难题型突破2:
从题型来看,这个section的"句子完成"难度要略高于"表格填空".31题在正确答案出来之前有非常长的一段导入,需要考生集中注意力.普遍反映最难的是第32题,因为大部分考生可能不认识incineration这一词,还有一部分是遗漏了后面的plant,造成失分.32题同时又给我们带来这样一个问题:
考试遇到不认识的单词改如何应对呢?
遇到单词不会拼切忌开天窗.结合对文章的理解,猜测答案还是非常有必要的.当然,最有效的方式是熟悉单词的拼读规律,即什么样的字母组合会有什么样的发音,而后还原出单词
拼写.
接着来看第33-34题,这两题共同的特征是所要填写的空前后的关键定位信息均出现了"近义替换",增加了难度.
33题范例: People sa y that one problem is a lack of "……… "sites for household waste.
范例原文: One problem is that there aren't enough "drop-off" sites……
34题范例: Glass designed to be utilized for ……… cannot be recycled with other types of glass.
范例原文: Another difficulty is that toughened glass used for cooking doesn't fully melt at the temperature required for other glass……
33题题干中的"lack of" 与原文中的"not enough" 相对应. 34题则是utilized 和used 之间的同义转换.
突破剑6最难section
接下来,针对剑6中综合难度最大的两个section进行分析.
C6T1S4是一个关于伦敦东部历史的讲座.讲述了公元一世纪被罗马帝国侵占的伦敦,到中世纪时期被安格鲁-撒克逊人(今德国、丹麦一带)占领,直至16世纪至今在当地发生的一些变化.由"表格填空"和"多项选择"这两种题型构成.
剑6最难话题突破1:
雅思考试两大类场景,社会生活场景和学术教育场景.前者的特征是更贴近生活,在场景中为考生创造出一个比较真实的情景;而后者讲述更多的是受社会关注的一些话题,比如我们之前分析的环境和经济话题,都是现今社会热门话题.同样的,这一篇关于伦敦东部历史的讲座描述的是在英国的社会热点.这一地区从历史上就是普通工人阶层的聚集地,生活质量相对较差,也因此而受到社会的关注.
对于大部分的中国考生而言,这一方面的信息缺口还是比较大的.如果有充分备考时间的考生和想要冲击高分的学员,朗阁海外考试中心的老师提醒大家可以结合过往考题,罗列出自己并不熟悉或不擅长的话题,进行背景内容的强化突击,来加强听到相关场景内容时的理解.
剑6最难题型突破1:
整个section从31题到37题为"表格填空"题.这一组题目的核心在于能否抓住关键词以帮助定位答案.文章按照时间发展顺序展开,题目中所有的period在原文中都一一重现.最大的难点还是在于考生能否将situation一栏的内容在原文中分辨清楚,除了在读题过程中把握好关键定位词,在听的过程中要对相关的"同义表达"、"近义表达"及"反义表达"均要作出快速反应.比如31题:
31题范例:
范例原文: Back in the first to the fourth centuries AD, ...... consisted of farmland with crops and livestock which helped to feed that population.
这一题难点之一在于对题目中produce一词的理解,produce在这里是农产品的意思.原文提到"in the first to the fourth centuries"时与题干1st-4th centuries迅速对应,随后出现的"farmland with crops and livestock" 其实就是与题干中的produce形成了"近义替换",因此答案是feed.
第38-40题为七选三的复选题.复选题的难点在于既要考察捕捉细节的能力,也要考察理解大意的能力,同时,选项和原文必然发生"同义转换".
对于这种相对较为复杂的情况,要充分把握审题时间,在快速找出关键定位词的同时找出选项之间的区别和联系,这是答好这类题的关键所在.在听的过程中重点关注择优选项,以减轻听题时候的负担,同时警惕信息转述的出现.
接下来,剑桥5、6中第四个最难的section------C6T2S4.这是一个关于电影发展史的讲座.通过一个例子引出人们开始考虑动态影像的影片制作,而我们伟大的爱迪生正是这一想法的最终实施者.随后讲述了这种技术传到欧洲之后得到的改进,例如加入了声效,设备也变轻等.当然,这也使得当时的电影制作难度大大增加.整个section同样由两种题型组成,"单项选择"和"完成句子".
剑6最难话题突破2:
电影我们很熟悉,但是电影发展史对于大多普通观众来讲不甚了解.这篇文章的另一大难点是它在开头部分并没有开门见山提到电影,而是提出一个问题:马在奔跑的时候四蹄是否有同时离地的时刻,随后再通过对这一问题的解答来慢慢围绕电影技术的早期发展铺开.这令很多的考生上手便听得云里雾里,答题受到影响.
提醒考生不论什么话题,不管是其开头叙述冗长还是题与题之间的叙述较长,一定要集中注意力,抓住关键定位词,把握好节奏.
剑6最难题型突破2:
这个section从31-37题均为单选题.选择题题量比较集中时,尤其当这种情况还是发生在学术类文章中时,考生的挑战会非常大.
信息量比较大的情况下,提醒考生读题时应先把握好题干,明确提问的对象和内容,标出关键信息.通常我们把题目中的专有名词和数字作为第一时间快速定位关键信息,若没有这
两类特征则关注相对较为稳定的名词词组.
33题范例: One major problem with the first system was that
A only one person could be filmed.
B people could only see very short films.
C the camera was very heavy.
33题题干关键定位信息除了first system之外,one major problem也同样可以助定位.
34题范例: Rival systems started to appear in Europe after people had
A been told about the American system.
B seen the American system
C used the American system
34题中Europe一词和Rival systems都是较为明显的定位信息.注意限定词after 的存在提醒原文中可能存在内容先后上的干扰.
在听题过程中重点要明确选项内容,比如34题的关键在于区分到底是been told about,还是seen,或者是used,同时注意这些词的同近义词的出现.
范例原文: Well now, news of the new system in America traveled fast and a number of rival European systems started to appear once people had heard about it.
New system和rival European systems均是能与题干的定位信息点对应上,而随后的"started to appear once people had heard about"对应上得是A选项中的been told about.
此外,不管是选择还是填空,尝试在听当下某一题的时候将下一题所涉及关键词收入脑
海将大大降低因信息量太大而错过题目的几率.
雅思剑桥真题 拼写内容词汇(听力)
SECTION 1 答案拼写内容 a break 一次休息 a concert 一场音乐会 a good dictionary 一本好字典 a relative 一个亲戚 a single item 一件 a yellow box 黄色盒子 Academic English 学术英语accommodation 住宿 Advance Insurance Co. 前进保险公司Advance English 高级英语advanced level 高级水平 airport 机场 alarm system 报警系统 all ages 所有年龄 American Museum 美国博物馆answer the phone 接电话armchair 扶手椅 Australian 澳大利亚人 back door 后门 back pain 后背疼痛 back wall 后墙 backing n.帮助，支持 bad eyesight 视力不好 band 乐队 bank statement 银行对账单 bank transfer 银行汇款转账bargain n.特价商品 bath 沐浴，浴缸 bathroom 浴室 bed sheet 床单 bedroom 卧室 bed-sit 合租房中的一间 beginner 初学者 behind the station 在车站的后面Berlin 柏林 bicycle 自行车 bills n.账单 black 黑色 black raincoat 黑雨衣 black skirt 黑裙子 blue gate蓝色大门 blue sweater 蓝色羊毛衫bookkeeping簿记breakfast 早餐 brick 砖 bridge 桥 bright 光亮的 Bristol 布里斯托尔（英国西部港口）brother-in-law 内弟/兄，姊妹的丈夫building 建筑物 bus stop 公交车站 bus time 公交车间隔时间 bushes 灌木丛 by cheque 付支票 by fax 以传真的形式 by plane 坐飞机 by subway 乘地铁 by the door 在门的旁边 cab 出租车 café 咖啡馆 cake 蛋糕 call the police 报警 camera 照相机 campus 校园 canteen食堂 carpet 地毯 cars 小汽车 casual clothes 休闲服 cathedral 大教堂 CD 光盘 central 中心的 central heating中央供暖系统Central Park 中央公园 Chapter 10 第十章 chemist’s 药店 chicken 鸡肉 church 教堂 City Center Branch 市中心分店classroom 教室 clean 清洁的 cleaner 清洁工 clear voice 清澈的嗓音 climb the tower 爬塔楼 clothes 衣服 coffee 咖啡 coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间College Dining Room 学校食堂
剑桥雅思9听力test1-4
Tapescripts TEST 1 SECTION 1 WOMAN: Good evening. King's Restaurant. Example MAN:Good evening. I’m ringing about the job I understand you have vacant. WOMAN: Oh yes. MAN:I'd like to find out a few more details, if I may. WOMAN: Yes, of course. Can I take your name? MAN:It’s Peter Chin. WOMAN: Okay Peter. Well, if you want to ask about the job and then if we’re both still interested, we could arrange for you to come for an interview. MAN:Great, thanks. I’m afraid I missed the advert for the job but heard abo ut it from a friend. WOMAN: That's no problem at all. What would you like to know? MAN:Well, um, what sort of work is it - washing up? WOMAN: It’s answering the phone. Q1 MAN:Oh right, fine. WOMAN: And not waiting at table. MAN:That'd be good. And how many nights a week would it be? WOMAN: Well, we’re really only busy at the weekend. MAN:So two nights? WOMAN: Three actually, so it would work out at twelve hours a week.
剑桥五雅思听力5.5冲6section4
ADVISER: Good morning, how can I help you? STUDENT: Good morning. Umm, I understand you help fix up students with host families. ADVISER: That's right ... are you interested in ...? STUDENT: Yes ... ADVISER: Well please sit down and I'll just take a few details. STUDENT: Thank you. ADVISER: Right now ... what name is it? STUDENT: Jenny Chan. ADVISER: Can you spell that please? STUDENT: Yes ... J-E-N-N-Y C-H-A-N. ADVISER: Right ... and what is your present address? STUDENT: Sea View Guest House, 14 Hill Road. ADVISER: OK, and do you know the phone number there? STUDENT: Yes ... I have it here, ummm ... 2237676, but I'm only there after about 7 pm. ADVISER: So when would be the best time to catch you? STUDENT: I suppose between 9 and, let me see, half-past, before I leave for the college. ADVISER: Great ... and can I ask you your age? STUDENT: I've just had my nineteenth birthday. ADVISER: And how long would you want to stay with the host family? STUDENT: I'm planning on staying a year but at the moment I'm definitely here for four months only. I have to get an extension to my permit. ADVISER: You're working on it? Fine ... and what will be your occupation while you're in the UK? STUDENT: Studying English? ADVISER: And what would you say your level of English is? STUDENT: Umm. Good, I think I'd like to say 'advanced' but my written work is below the level of my spoken, so I suppose it's intermediate. ADVISER: Certainly your spoken English is advanced. Anyway, which area do you think you would prefer? STUDENT: Ummm, well I'm studying right in the centre but I'd really like to live in the north-west. ADVISER: That shouldn't be a great problem ... we usually have lots of families up there. ADVISER: And do you have any particular requirements for diet? STUDENT: Well, I'm nearly a vegetarian ... not quite. ADVISER: Shall I say you are? It's probably easier that way. STUDENT: That would be best. ADVISER: Anything about your actual room? STUDENT: I would prefer my own facilities - 'en suite', is that right? And also if it's
剑桥雅思听力test解析
S e c t i o n 1 题目解析： 原文难句 1.Will that work out to be any cheaper? 那样会不会便宜一点呢? that 指代前面所说内容：I know the conference is for three days but actually I want to attend on the Friday and Saturday only. 一般对于前面所重复的信息不会在下一句话中重复出现，避免语句重复现象，用指示代词 that/this/these/those等指代即可。 work out的本意为：解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂;锻炼，但是在这句话中没有特别的含义。 2.They are only ￡15 per night, but they are very basic and you’ll have to get your own breakfast, because they don’t provide you with that. 那些房间每天晚上只需15磅，但是房间里面只有一些基础设施，而且你要自己买早餐，因为它们不提供早餐。 basic指的是房间内只有一些非常基础的设施。get 的意思有 vt. 使得;获得;受到;变成n. 生殖;幼兽vi. 成为;变得;到达，在这句话里面指的是自己买早餐吃。 provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供什么 3. The details are all in our conference pack, which I’ll send you. 细节内容在我们的会议安排表内有具体说明，我会邮寄给您的。 pack的本意是n. 包装;一群;背包;包裹;一副 vt. 包装;压紧;捆扎;挑选;塞满vi. 挤;包装货物;被包装;群集。在这句话中的意思是“所有费用都包含在会议的费用之内”。which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面所说conference pack 4.Otherwise, you can take the bus which runs every half an hour from the station - that's the 21A — and it brings you straight to the conference centre. 或者，您可以乘坐21A路公共汽车，每半小时一趟，直接到会议中心。 which引导限定性定语从句，指代前面所说bus that's the 21A是插入语成分 straight a.直接的 题目答案： 1. 75 2. cheque/check 3.15 4,.25 5. 10minute(s')/min(s') 6. conference pack 7. South 8. library 9. 5 10.21A
剑桥雅思听力test 文本
剑11-T e s t1听力文本SECTION 1 Hello? Oh, hello. I wanted to enquire about hiring a room inthe Village Hall, for the ev ening of September thefirst. Let me just see...Yes, we have both rooms available that evening. There's our Main Hall-that's got seating for 200people. Or there's the Charlton Room... Sorry? The Charlton Room - C-H-A-R-l-T-0-N.That's got seating for up to one hundre d. Well, we're organising a dinner to raise money for a charity, and we're hoping for at least 150people, so I think we'll go for the Main Hall. How much would that cost? Let's see. You wanted it for the evening of September 1st? Yes, that's a Saturday. So from 6 p. m. to midnight that'd be 115 pounds-that's the weekend price, it's 75 pounds onweekdays. That's all right. And I have to tell you there's also a deposit of 250 pounds, which is returnable of course aslong as there's no damage. But we do insist that this is paid in cash, we don't take cards for that. You can pay the actual rent of the room however you like though cash, credit card, cheque... Oh, well I suppose that's OK.So does the charge include use of tables and ch airs and so on? Oh, yes. And what about parking? Yeah that's all included. The only thing that isn't included is that...you said you were organising a dinne r? Yeah. Well, you'll have to pay extra for the kitchen if you want to use that. It's 25 po unds.
重要的事情要说3遍!剑桥雅思听力真题要听3遍!
重要的事情要说3遍！剑桥雅思听力真题要听3遍！ 经常会有学生问我，剑桥雅思听力都听完了，还有哪些听力材料适合拿来练习。这种情况通常我都会问他们剑桥雅思听了几遍，而大部分同学都说听了一遍对完答案就没有再听了，甚至都不会翻书后的听力原文。这简直是暴殄天物啊！剑桥雅思真题作为全宇宙最有权威的指导书籍，它的听力材料中的题目一般都来自于官方题库的真题，具有很强的实战价值，这样精华而且珍贵的材料只听一遍就丢在一边，实在太可惜了！那么接下来点课台的老师就来告诉大家，到底应该如何去运用剑桥雅思才能更充分高效地提高雅思听力。 首先，你要记住，听力真题要听三遍！听完第一遍之后，千万不要就心急火燎的去对答案，这个时候，再听一遍录音，把自己第一遍没有听到的或者不确定、蒙出来的答案尽可能地听到，效果会更好。虽然正式考试录音只放一遍，但是平时练习的时候，要多给自己一次机会，锻炼自己寻找正确答案的能力，带着疑问去听录音，可以更有针对性的去练习自己的弱项，提高耳朵的灵敏度。 听完两遍之后对答案，把做错的、蒙对的、听了两遍还是听不出答案的题目都做上记号，然后去书后翻看听力原文。如果答案句中有某个单词不认识，那么立刻把这个单词抄在单词本上，回头务必把它背下来。如果单词全部都认识还听不出答案，那么就要分析一下原因了，有可能是同义词替换，有可能是对单词的发音不够熟悉，也有可能是单词的形式错误。分析完原因之后，再听一遍听力材料，这回就应该全都能听懂了，本来听不懂的现在能听懂，这不就是进步嘛！ 最后再强调一下听力原文的重要性。大家千万不要以为只看答案句就行了，其实每份雅思听力原文都可以视作一份阅读文章，有具体的场景、前后文以及丰富的词汇。做完题目后，去仔细阅读研究听力原文，不仅能帮助你找到听不懂的地方，而且可以补充大量的词汇。所以，在做完练习后，一定要认认真真的把听力原文研读一遍，把生词查出来，不是光会拼写就行了，最重要的是要学会发音，毕竟我们练习的是听力！ 雅思考试再怎么变，它总归是有范围的，而剑桥雅思的内容就是这个范围的精华。所以Phoebe老师希望这篇文章能够教会大家充分利用剑桥雅思的听力材料去猛提分数！
剑桥雅思 Test 听力Section答案+解析
剑桥雅思4T e s t3听力S e c t i o n1答案+解析谈话场景：租房场景。 人物关系：租房中介咨询员以及租房者。 谈话话题：交流租房信息，房源、客户要求、客户信息以及房租等问题 交际与语言表达 1. 租房场景是Section 1 的高频场景。学生若住在学校公寓，离教室和图书馆都比较近，相对方便一些。若住在当地人家里( host family)，房租一般比学校便宜，而且可以深入到当地人生活中，深入沟通，感受文化;若选择和同学或朋友一起在外租房，大家可以在生活上互相照应，在学习上经常一起交流心得体会，了解不同的文化和思维方式。 2. “I was studying general English in Adelaide and now I’m doing Academic English, because I’m trying to get into Medicine next year.”我在阿德莱德的时候学的是通用英语，现在我学的是专业英语，因为明年我准备开始学医了。一部分没有过语言关的留学生会选择先读语言学校，然后再攻读学位。有些攻读硕士学位并要更换专业的学生还需要读一些“bridge courses”( 衔接课程). 3. “Would you like to live with a family or do you think that a single person would be better for you? Do you have any women living alone, retired women?”你喜欢和一个家庭一起住还是觉得一个人单独住更合适?你那儿有单独居住的退休女士吗?“single person”指“一个人”，“single”还有“单身”的意思，例如：Married people usually have a different view of life from single people. 已婚的人与单身的人通常有不同的人生观。“live alone”表示“单独居住”，例如：I live all alone but I never feel lonely. 我虽孑然一身, 但从不感孤寂。 4. “Most families do that on an honor system, but you have to wait and see.”大多数家庭都是用信用制度来付电话费，到时候你就知道了。留学期间，如果住在当地人家里或者和同学合租房，大多数房东不太愿意为了给学生出租一段时间的房子另行申请一个新的电话号码，一般房东和房客共用一个号码，付费的时候，靠大家自觉。 剑桥雅思4Test3听力Section 1答案+解析 Question 1 1.5 years 观察所给图表，可知此对话是关于住房申请的问题。需填信息分别为：在澳大利亚居住的时间、目前住址、目前课程，以及所需住房的时间段。此题一定要注意题目要求。题目要求的是每空所填单词不得超过三个，所以在填空的时候，不能把原文一字不变地照搬下来。原文提到“a year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney”，实际上填空的时候，考生可以将其简化为“1. 5 years”。
剑桥雅思 Text 听力原文
T e s t 1 Section 1 A:Hi，George! Glad you're back. Loads of people have phoned you. B: Really A: I felt just like your secretary! B: Sorry! I went into the library this afternoon to have a look at a newspaper and I came across something really interesting A: What A book B:No，a brochure(EXAMPLE) from a summer festival - mainly Spanish music. Look，I've got it here. A: Spanish music I really love the guitar. Let's have a look. So what's this group ‘Guitarrini' B: They're really good. They had a video Q1with all the highlights of the festival at a stand in the lobby to the library，so I heard them. They play fantastic instruments - drums and flutes and old kinds of guitars. I've never heard anything like it before. A: Sounds great. B: Okay. Shall we go then Spoil ourselves Yes，let's.
雅思剑桥听力test3解析
Section1 剑桥雅思5Test3听力Section 1答案+解析 谈话场景：售车中心购车咨询。 人物关系：售车中心工作人员与购车客户。 谈话话题：购买合适的汽车，讨论车况细节以及客户信息。 交际与语言表达 1. 本篇文章主要讨论购车咨询过程中的细节问题，这也是雅思生活场景听力试题中经常涉及的内容之一，考生对一些常用的买车购车以及汽车的词汇和表达法要耳熟能详，并且还要了解填写顾客情况调查表时所涉及的一般常用问题。 2. 在售车中心，或者在一般性商场，工作人员或者是销售人员都会主动向顾客问好，并且通常会说： How can I help you? 或Can I help you, Sir/ Madam? 或者是Is there anything I can do for you? 考生在听到这一问题后，应首先反应到下面的对话应该是属于买家与卖家的对话。 3. Had you got any particular make in mind? 您心里是否已经有了特别钟意的( 汽车) 牌子了? 许多考生可能不知道、或者没有留意到make 这个词在这句话的实际意思，但该词直接影响到第一题的答案。事实上，如果我们事先注意到题目的设置，我们就会知道make 在这里是指“汽车牌子”。 4. Any idea? 您有什么想法/ 意见吗? 该句是地道的口语表达，两个人在说话的时候都有针对前文的省略语，很多地方必须理解说话人
上句话才能理解下一句，这在口语中很常见，所以考生一定要对这种省略语倍加注意。这句话如果补充完整应该是： Do you have any idea of the engine size? 下文中a 1. 4 should do 和I don’ t think I need a 1. 6 or anything 以及Mileage? Roughly? 都是如此。 5. I presume you’ d want a manual? …but I assume that’ d be OK? 这两个问句都是售车人员在征求顾客的意见，其中presume 和assume 都等于think，但售车人员在问这两句话时一般都是期望得到顾客肯定的答复。 6. Have you given that any thought? 您是否考虑过这一点? give thought to sb./ sth. 意思是：考虑某人或某事。 7. I think I’ ll go for that. 我想我还是选择那个吧。 go for sth. 意思是：选择某事物，这里的go for 等同于prefer。 8. The cash price is going to be somewhere in the region of seven and a half thousand. 现金支付的话大约是7, 500 英镑。考生要注意该句中出价的表达方法和黑体部分，这句话可以简单地表达为The cash price is going to be about 7, 500。下句Are you in a position to pay cash?您是否愿意现金支付? 同样可以简单地表达为Are you going to pay cash? 注意这两种表达方式的区别。 9. Could I have your full name? 请问您的全名是什么? 这样的问法要比What’ s your name? 有礼貌的多。类似的说法还有Is there any possibility that I can have/ get your name?
雅思剑桥6听力text1 word版1
TEST 4 SECTION 1 K:Conference Centre Reservations. Good morning. N:Hi. I'm interested in the computing conference next month. K:Future Directions(Example) in Computing? N:Yes, that's right. Could I ask you a few questions about it? K:Of course. N:OK. I know the conference is for three days but actually I want to attend on the Friday and Saturday only. Will that work out to be any cheaper? K:Let me have a look. Well, you could register for the two days separately, but that wouldn't actually save you very much as it still costs ￡35 for each day. In fact, if you could register for the three days, you also get an invitation to a free dinner on the Saturday night, so that's probably the better option. N:Right, I'll do that. How much will the fees be in that ease? K:It's ￡75(Q1). N:All right. I'd like to register for the full three days. Now, can I pay that by credit card? K:I'm afraid not. You'll have to send a cheque(Q2) to us, or you can pay at the conference office. N:Fine. So it's probably easiest if I pay by cheque. Now then, what else do I need to arrange? Right. How about accommodation? I guess that's not included in the price? K:No, I'm sorry, it's not, but we do have a few rooms available for delegates at the conference centre if you'd like. Those are very cheap but if you're interested you'll need to book soon, because there's always a heavy demand for them. They are only ￡15(Q3) per night, but they are very basic and you'd have to get your own breakfast, because they don't provide you with
剑桥雅思听力材料 6 手打 可打印
Text1: Section: 1 1-4 complete, no more than three words
9-10 write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer 9 To join the centre, you need to book an instructor’s 10 To book a trial session, speak to David (0458 95311) Section: 2 11-16 choose, What change has been made to each part of the theatre? Part of the theatre 11 box office 12 shop 13 ordinary seats 14 seats for wheelchair users 15 lifts 16 dressing rooms 17-20 complete, no more than two words and/or a number
21 choose 21 What is Brian going to do before the course starts? A attend a class B write a report C read a book 22-25 complete, no more than two words 26-30 complete, no more than two words The Business Resource Centre contains materials such as books and manuals to be used for training. It is possible to hire 26and 27. There are materials for working on study skills (e.g. 28) and other subjects include finance and 29. 30membership costs ￡50 per year.
剑桥雅思听力超详细解析(1)
剑桥雅思听力超详细解析（1） 场景背景介绍 在国外留学时，学生在学习过程中经常要针对某一专题找资料，整理之后在课堂上以演讲的方式展示给大家。老师经常布置这类任务，有的还要评分。 在这段对话中，由于是第一次课堂演讲，所以不评分。因此，男生听到这个消息后会说“Good news”。 本节必背词汇、词组 presentation n. 针对某一专题发表的演讲overhead projector 投影仪 assess v. 评估scale n. 规模 historical a. 历史的resource n. 资源 geographical a. 地理的brochure n. 小册子 overview n. 综述literacy n. 识字，读写能力;有学问 nope ad. (口语)不encyclopaedia n. 百科全书 seminar n. 研讨会enthusiastic a. 有激情的，热情的 positive a. 确定的，肯定的tutorial n. 指导课，个别指导 词汇拓展 assignment n. 作业survey n. 调查，研究 deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期questionnaire n. 调查问卷 extension n. 延期 文本及疑难解析 1. No...not this time round...because it's the first one...you know. 不，这一次不评分，你知道，因为这是第一次。 该句的难点：“this time round”的意思就相当于“not this time”。另外“you know”没有什么具体含义，只是一个口头禅。
剑桥雅思听力test文本
剑 1 1 - T e s t 1 听力文本 SECTION 1 Hello? Oh, hello. I wan ted to enquire about hiri ng a room in the Village Hall, for the ev ening of September thefirst. Let me just see...Yes, we have both rooms available that evening. There's our Main Hall-that's got seat ing for 200people. Or there's the Charlt on Room... Sorry? The Charlton Room - C-H-A-R-l-T-0-N.That's got seating for up to one hundre d. Well, we're organising a dinner to raise money for a charity , and we're hoping for at least 150people, so I think we'll go for the Main Hall. How much would that cost? Let's see. You wan ted it for the eve ning of September 1st? Yes, that's a Saturday. So from 6 p. m. to midni ght that'd be 115 poun ds-that's the weeke nd price, it's 75 pounds on weekdays. That's all right. And I have to tell you there's also a deposit of 250 poun ds, which is retur nable of course asl ong as there's no damage. But we do in sist that this is paid in cash, we don't take cards for that. You can pay the actual rent of the room however you like though cash, credit card, cheque... Oh, well I suppose that's OK.So does the charge in clude use of tables and ch airs and so on? Oh, yes. And what about park ing? Yeah that's all in cluded. The only thing that isn't in cluded is that...you said you were orga nising a dinne r? Yeah. Well, you'll have to pay extra for the kitchen if you want to use that. It's 25 po un ds. It's got very good facilities ——good quality cookers and fridges and so on. OK, well
剑桥雅思听力超详细解析(2)
剑桥雅思听力超详细解析（2） 场景背景介绍 味精是许多人在烹调的时候会使用的调料，但却很少有人了解它的历史。这部分听力的主要内容就是关于味精的历史。实际上，许多种调料在进入人类的厨房之前都经历了一个复杂而又曲折的过程。味精也是一样，它最先是由人们在一种海草中提炼出来的。 本节必背词汇、词组 monosodium Glutamate 味精intensify v. 加剧 enhancer n. 促进剂evolutionary a. 进化的 cuisine n. 烹饪，烹调法associate professor 副教授 seaweed n. 海草，海藻protein n. 蛋白质 extraction n. 提取carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物 amino acid 氨基酸toxin n. 毒素 commercially ad. 商业地spoilage n. 损坏，腐烂 crisp n. 油炸马铃薯 词汇拓展 leek n. 葱pepper n. 花椒 ginger n. 姜hot pepper 辣椒 garlic n. 蒜rosemary n. 迷迭香 文本及疑难解析 1. Now, MSG as you probably know, is a flavour enhancer which is used particularly in Chinese and Japanese cooking. 大家可能知道，味精是一种增味剂，尤其在中国和日本的烹调中很常用。 该句中开始的“now”没有什么意义，仅仅是一个语气词。
2. The main reason why MSG is more commonly used in Japanese meals is tradition. 为什么日本人经常使用味精呢?最主要的原因是，这是他们的传统。 这句话的主句是“The main reason...is tradition. ”“why”引导的是一个定语从句，修饰前面的“reason”。 3. From 1908 until 1956, glutamate was produced commercially in Japan by a very slow and expensive means of extraction. 从l908年到1956年，日本谷氨酸的商业生产方式非常缓慢而且费用很高。 被动句是英语中使用非常频繁的句式，而中国学生在口语和写作中使用得却很少，这是因为汉语中很少使用被动句。 4. So, how exactly does MSG work? 那么，到底味精是如何起作用的呢? 该句中“exactly”被提前是为了强调。还可以说成：How does MSG work exactly?这样就没有强调的意思了。另外，“work”一词用法很多，在这里它是“起作用”的意思。 5. It does make perfect evolutionary sense that we should have the ability to detect or taste glutamate because it is the amino acid which is most common in natural foods. 因为谷氨酸是在自然食物中很常见的氨基酸，所以我们能够发现并尝出它的味道，从进化的角度看，这是说得通的。 该句中的第一个“it”指的是下文的that从句;第二个“it”指谷氨酸。代词在英语中使用非常频繁，对中国考生来讲，这是一个难点。 为了解决这个问题，最好的方法就是多做快速阅读。如果在读到代词的时候可以快速还原，那么在听到代词的时候也可以很快知道其指代对象，这对增强听力理解的能力有很大帮助。 6. John Prescott, an associate professor at the University of Chicago, suggests that this fifth taste serves a purpose just as the other tastes do. John Prescott是芝加哥大学的一位副教授，他认为这第五种味道和其他的味道作用相同。
剑桥五雅思听力5.5冲6section6
MAN: Good morning, Synmouth Museum. Can I help you? WOMAN: Oh yes. Good morning. I’m interested in the children’s workshops and I’d like a little more information, please. MAN：Do you mean the Art and Craft workshop? WOMAN: Yes. A friend of a friend mentioned them –the children do painting and make models and so forth. MAN: Yes, of course. Um, where to begin? First of all, as you probably know, they run every Saturday. WOMAN: Fine. And what about ages? MAN: Well, all ages from five upwards are welcome, though we do ask that children below eight 1years of age are accompanied by an adult. WOMAN: Fine. That wouldn’t be a problem. What about cost? MAN: Well, I think you’ll find them very reasonable. It’s ￡2.50 a child, with 80 pence off for two or more children from the same family. WOMAN: Oh yes, very reasonable. And are they held in the main museum? MAN: Not exactly. They’re nearby. WOMAN: Could you give me the full address? I don’t know the ar ea very well. MAN: Yes, it’s Winter House. WOMAN: Right. MAN: And that’s in Tamer Street. WOMAN: Could you spell that please? MAN: Yes. T-A-M-E-R Street. 2 WOMAN: Lovely. MAN: And I do need to tell you that there’s a security entrance, so you need to press the green button 3for someone to let you in. Don’t press the red button please, but don’t worry, it’s all clearly labeled. WOMAN: OK. And one more question –is parking available nearby? We’re driving in from out of town. MAN: Your best bet is to leave your car at the back of the library 4–on a Saturday morning there are plenty of spaces there. It’s right next door to the museum. WOMAN: And can I ask about booking places? MAN: Yes, and I must tell you, you really should book by calling the education department 5here. WOMAN: Oh, I’m sorry, should I have rung them instead of the main museum number? MAN: No, that’s fine this time, please don’t worry. But for future reference, I’ll give you the direct number. It’s two hundred-seven-six-five. WOMAN: Great. I’ve got that. MAN：But I’m very happy to give you information about the next two workshops. On Saturday the 16th there’s Building Castles.6 WOMAN: Oh, sounds great! MAN: This involves quite a bit of glue, so just make sure the kids are in old7 clothes.