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广东省普宁市华美实验学校高一英语下学期第二次(5月)月考试题

广东省普宁市华美实验学校2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第二次（5月）

月考试题

注意事项：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，总分135分。考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，在

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Share with us

Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?

Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:

Anecdotes （趣闻轶事）and Jokes

＄50

What’s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s(同事的) behaviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!

Email: Juliet@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

Smart Animals

Up to ＄100

Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words. Email: audry@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

Power of Love

Up to ＄150

Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your mo ments 100—500 words.

Email: susan@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

My Story

＄350

Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words.

Email: nanjc@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

For more information, please visit: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,./share

1. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?

A. ＄50

B. ＄100

C. ＄150

D.＄350

2. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to _______..

A. Anecdotes and Jokes

B. Smart Animals

C. Power of Love

D. My Story

3. A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at_________. .

A. juliet@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

B. susan@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

C. Audrey@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

D. nanjc@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,

4. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _________. .

A. describe strange behaviour

B. contain less than 800 words

C. be real and original

D. be published before

Here are a growing number of pet owners who feed their pets on raw（生食）, which means, “uncooked” meat and bones. William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration （FDA）, believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition（营养） that a pet needs every day.

Learning how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines （指南）for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets. The guidelines give r ules to protect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.

Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones to their pets should deal with these products very carefully to protect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk. Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact with the food. Don’t put your hands near your mouth until you have washed them, and don’t allow your pet to touch your face right after it has eaten raw meat.

“If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones,” Burk says. “If a pet eats a big piece of bone that won’t pass through its digestive system（消化系统）, it is like ly to kill the pet.”

5. What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw meat?

A. It’ll make the pet owners sick.

B. It’ll keep the pets’ wild nature.

C. It’s against the policy of tile FDA.

D. It’s dangerous and lack of nutrition.

6. The FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat because ________.

A. pet safety is a serious problem

B. most pets are lack of nutrition

C. feeding pets on raw is popular

D. the quality of pet foods is dropping

7. Those who feed pets on raw should do some necessary cleaning when ________.

A. preparing raw meat for pets

B. touching the food containers

C. taking their pets out for a walk

D. preparing foods for human beings

8. What suggestion is given to pet owners in the last paragraph?

A. Pets should be forbidden to eat raw bones.

B. Pets should be kept away from the raw meat.

C. Pets should be checked on their digestive system.

D. Pets should be watched carefully while eating bones.

Reading is the key to success. Apparently(显然地) every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is important to get the information required to understand something. For instance, lawyers have to study and learn every established(确立的) law on their specific branches（分支）. Sometimes the law changes according to people’s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.

Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed（证实） that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion （热爱）for reading.

How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can develop your

passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.

There is a very important factor behind the reading—reading comprehension（阅读理解）. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume(假设) that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document if you couldn’t understand the message of the author? 9．The first two paragraphs mainly talk about .

A. the key to success

B. the importance of reading

C. what reading comprehension is

D. how to develop a passion for reading

10．We can define reading comprehension as .

A. a strong passion for reading

B. the latest information in reading

C. a very important factor behind the reading

D. something that makes people understand what they read

11．The author develops the passage mainly by .

A. following the natural time order

B. presentin g opinions and giving examples

C. comparing the opinions of different people

D. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects

12．What do you suppose the following paragraph will talk about ?

A. Popular reading websites.

B. Famous people who love reading.

C. The importance of reading at school.

D. Ways to improve reading comprehension.

School children are using mobile phone applications （手机应用程序）to do their homework, which seem to be increasing during summer vacations. But instead of blaming (责备)students for their behavior, we should say no to too much homework. This is important because by using mobile phone applications to do their homework, students don't add much to their knowledge, says an article in Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News. Excerpts (摘录): Using mobile phone applications to do homework is no different from copying from someone else's work. This is the opinion of a vast majority of teachers. Students who seek cell phone apps help to do their homework will suffer during major exams when they cannot seek the help of such applications, the teachers say.

The heavy load（负担） of homework Chinese students are burdened with, said to be the heaviest in the world,has led to the popularity of these applications.

Senior high school students in China rarely（很少） go to bed before 11 pm. A report

in Shanghai published in2013 showed that students in the city on average spend 28.2 hours in class every week, the 9th highest among 65 countries and regions surveyed. Also, they spend an average of 13.8 hours a week doing homework, most in the world.

There is no association（联系） between the amount of homework one does and the amount of knowledge one gathers. In fact, a research by Australian experts shows that the result is exactly the opposite: the more hours students spend doing homework, the less effective （有效的） they will be in gaining knowledge.

The United States is one of the countries where students do little homework, but that has not damaged the country's academic status in the world.

So, it's time Chinese schools understood this fact and freed students of the unnecessary burden of homework.

13. What’s the writer’s attitude toward the students’using mobile phone applications to do their homework?

A. Supporting

B. Understanding

C. Scolding

D. Praising

14. The cause of the students’ using mobile phone appli cations to do their homework is______.

A. the heavy burden of homework

B. the advance of modern technology

C. the pressure of the students’ parents

D. the influence of other countries

15. Which of the following is probably the best title?

A. Rid kids of the burden of homework.

B. Stop using mobile phones to do homework.

C. Spend less time to gain much knowledge.

D. Improve China’s academic status in the world.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?

By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:

Busy ! Busy!

16 In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—which translates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.

Just Say No!

The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much. 17 And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions (分

神).

Know What You Are!

Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths. Don’t waste time exploring

skill areas where you have little competence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths. 18

Create Good Luck!

Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people

for his book Luck Factor,and broke down what they do right. 19 By being more outgoing, open to new id eas, following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic, lucky people create possibilities.

Does applying these principles to your life actually work? Wiseman created a “luck school”to test the ideas—and it was a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased. 20

A. Spend enough time to improve your weakness.

B. Achievement （成就）requires focus.

C.On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40

percent.

D. They never stop working and they never lose a minute.

E. Busy people are more likely to be lucky.

F. This means knowing who you are, what you are and what you are good at.

G. Certain personality types (性格类型)are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

There have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was 21 that is still very important today—the wheel(轮子). This made it easier to 22 heavy things and to travel long distances.

For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have as much 23 as the wheel. Then in the early 1800's the world started to 24 . There was little unknown land in the world. People did not 25 to explore（探索） any more. They began to work so as to 26 life better.

In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 27 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big 28 of

our life today.

The first part of the 20th century saw more great 29 : the helicopter in 1909; movies with sound in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. This was also

a time 30 a new material was first made. Nylon (尼龙)came 31 in 1935. It changed the 32 of clothes people had been wearing. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over 33 . They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live 34 lives. By the 1960's most people could 35 to live at least 60.

By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions 36 to

be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world was 37 to man but

the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into 38 . Russia made the

first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, 39 China and Japan, have made their steps into space.

In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a 40 thought. New inventions will someday allow us

to do things we have never dreamed of.

21. A. what B. that C. one D. it

22. A. carry B. bring C. find D. put

23. A. time B. knowledge C. situation D. effect

24. A. appear B. mind C. change D. rise

25. A. have B. want C. decide D. like

26. A. work B. turn C. make D. think

27. A. In B. Among C. Between D. About

28. A. sort B. part C. step D. use

29. A. results B. jobs C. things D. inventions

30. A. when B. which C. if D. as

31. A. out B. in C. away D. about

32. A. rest B. course C. kind D. pattern

33. A. rules B. diseases C. difficulties D. problems

34. A. more important B. longer C. happier D. better

35. A. hope B. expect C. start D. ask

36. A. go on B. begin C. are able D. continue

37. A. useful B. popular C. common D. known

38. A. space B. sky C. air D. room

39. A. including B. except C. but D. like

40. A. moving B. interesting C. beginning D. surprising

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空。

The Chinese government has decided to end its one-child per family policy and let families have two children. A statement gives the reasons for the change, ___41___ (say)

it is meant to balance population development, stop a declining birth rate （低出生率）

and strengthen the country’s work force.

China ___42___ (carry)out the one-child policy in 1980. But the government permitted

a small number of ___43___ (couple) to have two children. For example, some rural families were given approval to have two children if the first-born was a girl. In 2013, the government permitted other families to have two if one parent was ___44___ only child.

A teacher and population expert, Jiang Quanbao, explains how Chinese families will react ___45___ the policy. “Many young people in the cities are ___46___ (probable) not interested in having a second child,” he says. “People in rural villages may be ___47

__ (much) interested, but some of them are already allowed to have two children.”

At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people, a total of 800 million

of ___48___ are employed（被雇用）. But that job market population is expected ___49___(drop)

by 2050. With the two-child policy, the labor ___50___ (short) will be relieved（缓解）,

starting in 20 years.

第一节：短文改错（共10小题每小题 1分，满分10分）

请你对下文内容进行修改。文章中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

My family was very poor when I was a child. My parents lost their jobs or lived with heavy pressure. As a result, I wanted to study hardly so as to have different future. During my high school life, I spent all my time studied those difficult subjects, which made me one of the best student in our school. After graduation, I was admitted in a key university where I meet a lot of interesting friends. Now, I am working in a big company and I am able to afford anything I wanted. What’s more, my parents also have been found new jobs. So I believe that our dream will came true if we try our best.

基础检测（每题1.5分，共10小题）

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.The non-profit（非盈利的）_____________ has helped 120 homeless children since it was set up.(organize)

2.Taking everything into_____________,we began our project confidently.(consider)

3.The president expressed his_______________with our performance.(satisfy)

4.The___________of radium(镭)opened scientists’ eyes to the fie ld of chemistry.(discover)

5.______________,he lost his wife and daughter in the fire.(fortunate)

完成句子。

6.This dictionary __________________(intend)senior students.

这本字典是给高中学生用的。

7.I______________stay at home than go out.

我宁愿呆在家也不愿意出去。

8.____________his help,I finished the task on time.

多亏了他的帮助，我及时完成了任务。

9.His carelessness _____________his failure in the last exam.

他的粗心导致了他上次考试的失败。

10.____________your confidence and you will succeed sooner or later.

增强你的自信，你迟早会成功。

第二节书面表达 (满分25分)

假如你是李华, 上周在外教Mr. Jackson 的口语课上使用手机被老师发现, 手机被收走。请给外教写一封道歉信, 内容应包括以下要点：

1．表示歉意；

2．解释上课使用手机的原因；

3．提出自己的请求并适当表态。

注意：1. 可适当添加细节使文章连贯；字数100左右;

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Jackson,

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________

____________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高一下月考二参考答案

阅读理解

ABBC DCAD BDBD BAA DBFGC

完形填空

CADCA CBBDA ACBBB DDAAC

语法填空

41.saying

42.carried

43.couples

44.an

45.to

46.probably

47.more

48.whom

49.to drop

50.shortage

短文改错

51.or → and

52.hardly → hard

53.different future 前加a

54.studied → studying

55.student → students

56.in → to / into / by

57.meet → met

58.wanted →want

59.去掉been

60.came → come

基础检测

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/415417376.html,anization

2.consideration

3.satisfaction

4.discovery

5. unfortunately

6. is intended for

7.would rather 8.Thanks to 9. led to/contributed to/resulted in 10.Build up

书面表达

One possible version：

Dear Mr. Jackson, I’m really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture last week. Please accept my heart-felt apology for being so rude a student.

I know any word might sound a made-up excuse. But I di dn’t use the mobile phone for no reason. Last week I was trying to apply to some companies for my aunt, aged 48 and out of work , and that day, I go an offer and they needed her further information immediately. Therefore, I had no other choice but to try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was doing when you discovered. I promise it will never happen again. But I do need my phone back to get in touch with others. Will you be kind enough to give it back to me?

Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高一英语下学期期末考试试题(4)

湖北省宜昌市当阳一中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力 (满分30 分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do in New York? A. She worked there. B. She studied there C. She visited there. 2. How old is Jerry? A. 25 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is introducing somebody. B. She has seen the man’s sister before. C. She likes African art. 4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A hotel worker. C. A restaurant waiter. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A park. B. A trip. C. A film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man quit his job? A. He hated his boss. B. He disliked the work. C. He was overworked. 7. Who is Jim?

高一英语月月考试卷

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