比较级和最高级练习题

比较级和最高级练习题

一、选择填空：

1、 I feel __ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far

2、China has a large population than __ in the world.

A. all the countries

B. every country

C. any country

D. any other country

3、This book is __ on the subject .

A. the much best

B. much the best

C. very much best

D. very the best

4、The sick boy is getting __ day by day. A. worse B. bad C. badly C. worst

5.The population of Shangdong is__ than that Sichuan.

6、The garden is becoming ______.

A. more beautiful and more

B. more beautiful and beautiful

C. more and more beautiful

D. more beautiful and beautifuler

A. smaller

B. larger

C. less

D. large

7.A horse is __ than a dog.

A.much heavy

B.more heavier

C.much heavier

D.more heavy

8.Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring. A.good B.well C. best D.the best

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/423479164.html,ually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.

A.little B less C. few D. fewer

10、He feels _____ today than yesterday.

A. tired

B. more tired

C. more tireder

D. much tired

11、Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?

A. the worst

B. worse

C. the worse

D. worst

12、Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive one B. one most expensive

C. a least expensive

D. the most expensive of them

14、The book is ____ of the two.

A. thinner

B. the thinner

C. more thinner

D. the thinnest

15、She looks _____ than she does.

A. the more older

B. very older

C. much older

D. more older

17.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second__ island in China.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/423479164.html,rge

B. larger

C. largest

D. most large

16. What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.

A. better

B. best

C. very

D. well

18.If you want to book a round –trip ticket,yo u’ll have to pay __ $30. A.more B. other C. the other D. another

19. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as

B. as carefully as

C. carefully as

D. as careful as

20. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times

二、用所给词的恰当形式填空。

21. Which is _______ (big) ,the sun, the moon or the earth?

22.Which is ______ (beautiful),the black coat or the blue one?

23. This mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all. 24. He is _______ (strong) in the class.

25.English is ____ (widely)spoken in the world.

26. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).

27. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).

28. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.

29. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.

30. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.

31. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.

32. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.33. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.

34.Your classroom is _____ (wide) and _____ (bright) than ours.

35.There are _____ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.

36.Which do you like _____ (well) , maths or chemistry?

37.This is the _____ (good) film I have ever seen.

38.Africa is the second_____ (large) continent. 40.I’m not as _____ (careful) as he.

39.What he said made his mother much _____ (angry) .

41.We’ve got as _____ (many) books as we need.

42.Pratice as_____ (much) as you can. 15.Summer is _____ (hot) season of the year.

10.They have done _____ (much) work with _____ (little) money.

11.You’re the _____ (kind) person I’ve ever met.

12.He is _____ (young) than his two sisters.

14.The weather is getting _____ (warm) and _____ (warm) .

初中英语比较级和最高级知识点

比较级与最高级语法专讲 形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。 一、形容词的原级及用法 ◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化) 1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较 2.可以修饰原级的词: very , quite , enough(“足够”,用在形容词后) , so , pretty , too , how , rather(相当) . (not) as/so…as (不)像/如…一样, 同级比较= less + adj ./adv .原形+than e.g. 我们多么高兴啊！How happy we are ! 这把尺子和那把一样长。 This ruler is as long as that one . (变否定句) 这把尺子不如那把长 This ruler isn’t as/so long as that one . This ruler is less long than that one . 二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则 ①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest high —higher —highest long —longer —longest ②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest fine —finer —finest ③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest wet —wetter —wettest thin —thinner —thinnest red—redder —reddest fat —fatter —fattest sad —sadder —saddest ④以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i再加er或est easy — easier — easiest early — earlier — earliest funny — funnier — funniest happy — happier — happiest heavy— heavier — heaviest dirty — dirtier — dirtiest ⑤多音节词、部分双音节词(特别是ful结尾及v.+ed/ing构成的形容词)及个别单音节词(fun)在前面加more或most interesting important difficult excited tired careful popular expensive boring fun ⑥不规则变化 little —— less —— least good / well —— better —— best bad / ill / badly —— worse —— worst many / much —— more —— most old —— older —— oldest (年龄大的,与than连用) old —— elder ——eldest(“年长的”,只作定语不与than连用) far —— farther —— farthest (距离远) far —— further —— furthest (除距离外,还指程度上更进一步的) ◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同 三、比较级用法 1.表示两者之间进行比较,“更…” 2.可以修饰比较级的词: much = a lot (…得多) a little = a bit (…一点点) even (甚至) far (远远…) any (丝毫,稍微,) 用于否定和疑问句中 3.比较级标志: than or 4.形容词比较级句式:①A +谓语动词+ 形容词的比较级+ than + B. (A比B…) 玛丽比凯特更瘦。Mary is thinner than Kate. ②Which/Who +谓语动词+形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B？) Who runs faster , Mary or Kate ? 6.比较级特殊用法: ①the +比较级+of the two… ——“两者中较…的” 他是两个男孩中较高的。He’s the taller one of the two boys . ②“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词” ——“越来越…” 他越来越高。He’s taller and taller 英语越来越重要English is more and more important . ③The+比较级…, the+比较级… “越…, 越…” 你越快乐就越美丽。The happier you are , the more beautiful you are . ④the +序数词+形容词最高级+n 意为第几最……的 The Yellow river is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。 ⑤比较级+than any other +n单.+in+同一范围 她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。She’s more beautiful than any other girl in our class. = 她是班上最漂亮的女孩。She’s the most beautiful girl in our class. ◆该用法虽然出现了in所引导的比较范围但是仍要用比较级,此成为用比较级表示最高级,实质是最高级。 四、最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上的比较,“最…” 2.比较级前必须加the , 副词前的the可以省略。 3.最高级标志:in of or(三者及三者以上) in后跟比较范围, of后跟进行比较的同类事物。 4.句式: ①the +最高级+(n.) + in +比较范围 我是我们班最聪明的。I’m the smartest in our class. ②the + 最高级+(n.) + of +同类事物 这本书是所有书中最有趣的。This book is the most interesting of all the books. ③Which/Who +v.(单数) +最高级, A, B or C? Jay, Will和Jack谁最收欢迎？Who is the most popular, Jay, Will or Jack? 五、例题解析与难点攻克 ◆主语为物时的比较对象的一致性问题 1. My bag is bigger than you. 误 My bag is bigger than your. 误 My bag is bigger than your bag. 正 My bag is bigger than yours. 正 比较对象应与主语对等,than后的其比较对象可为: ①限定词+n. ②名词所有格(一般省略其后相同的名词) ③名词性物主代词(=形容词性物主代词+n.) mine，yours ，his，hers ，its ，ours，theirs 4. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 当主语有后置定语修饰时,为保证比较对象一致,常用that/those指代比较对象。

比较级和最高级的用法

Comparatives and Superlatives 比较级和最高级一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则 其它不规则的变化：

二、形容词比较级基本用法 1、定义：两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”。标志词：than (比）eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与than搭配的词语形式 （1）名词/代词He is older than me. (2) 动名词/从句Skiing is more exciting than skating. (3) 状语/动词/形容词 3、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike. (3) 数词 My sister is ten years younger than me. 4、比较级的特殊搭配 1)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 2)“The +比较级…，the +比较级”表示“越……，越……” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better. 3)表示两者中”较……“时，用the + 形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。 eg: He is the taller of the two. 4)the more… the more… he harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more B than A = less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work

形容词比较级和最高级的构成

形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则变化 单音节词和少数多音节词： ○1一般直接加-er, est long → long er→ longe st tall → tall er→ tall est ○2以不发音的e结尾时加-r, -st late → late r→ late st large → large r→ large st ○3以辅音字母加y 结尾时把y 变成i，再加-er, -est . easy → eas ier→ eas iest happy → happ ier→ happ iest happily → happ ilier→ happ iliest ○4以重度闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er, -est. big → big ger→ big gest hot → hot ter → hot test ○5多音节词和部分双音节词，在原级前加more, the most. careful →more careful →most careful beautiful →more beautiful →most beautiful 2. 不规则变化 重点句型： 原级比较 1）肯定句：A….. +as +形容词原级+as +B English is as interesting as Chinese. This book is as thick as that one. 2）否定句：A…..+as/ so+形容词原级+ as + B Tom is not so tall as Tim. This village is not as big as that one. 比较级 1．表示两者进行比较时，A … + 比较级+ than + B.

比较级和最高级教案

小学六年级英语比较级和最高级的知识讲解 学习重难点： 1.熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成。 学习过程及内容： 比较级：两者间的比较。最高级：三者及其以上比较，选出一个“最”。 一.了解什么是单音节，双音节和多音节。 二.掌握单音节词和部分双音节词比较级和最高级的构成、用法。 1.构成。 知识点（1）.一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。 如：Small→smaller→smallest clever→cleverer→cleverest。 例题：Short tall Cheap narrow 知识点（2）.以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest 注意：late→later（较晚的）→latest（最新近的）(时间的先后） late→latter（稍后的）→last（最后的）(顺序上的先后）例题：nice able safe 知识点（3）.以一个辅音字母结尾,其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级,是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。（注意：这里是字母，不是音标。辅音字母是除a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母以外的都是辅音字母。） 如：big→bigger→biggest。 例题：hot fat thin 知识点（4）.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est。 如：happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easi est 例题：heavy

busy lucky 知识点(5)不规则变化,常见的有这六个。 good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长 幼关系） 2.用法。 比较级：A +be(is/am/are) + 形容/副词比较级+ than + B 如：Yao Ming is tall than me. I’m short than Yao Ming. 例题：(1)The red box is (heavy)than the blue box. (2)I’m three yeas (older/elder)than him. (3)This man is than that man. 最高级：A+the+形容/副词最高级+表示的范围（in比较对象不是同一类，of比较对象时同类） 如：Tom is the tallest student in his class. The Yellow River is the scend longest river in Chian. 例子：(1)Apple A is the （big) of the three/ in the box. (2)用heavy,bad的比较级和最高级造句。 (3)Which subject do you like ,maths or english? A.good B.better C.well D.best 三.大部分双音节词和多音节词的构成。 大部分的双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。 （2）形容词most前面没有the，就没有最高级的意思，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"，用来加强语气之意。 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily →more easily →most easily

形容词比较级和最高级的用法

形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。

比较级和最高级的构成

比较级和最高级的构成 1．规则变化： ⑴单音节以及少数双音节的词,在后面直接加–er（比较级）-est（最高级）。 加er，加est的规则如下： ①直接在词尾加- er，-est ②以-e结尾的，在后面加-r , -st 例如：large—larger—largest; ③以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，把y变成i,再加-er , -est 例如：heavy—heavier—heaviest; [注〕shy ---- shyer , shyest / shier , shiest ④重读闭音节的词，要双写词尾字母，再加-er , -est 例如：hot-hotter-hottest ⑵.多音节的词，要在前面加—more. --most、例如：more beautiful, most beautiful. 〔注〕少数单音节词前面加more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级 tired ---- more tired , most tired fond ----- more fond , most fond glad ----- more glad , most glad bored ---- more bored , most bored pleased---- more pleased , most pleased 2．不规则变化 good /well------- better ,best bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst many/much-------more , most little ------ less , least far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest old ---- older , oldest (GA) ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB) 三．下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式（实记） cruel----- crueler, cruelest / more cruel , most cruel strict---- stricter , strictest / more strict , most strict often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most often friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever 四下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高（即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级） empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

(完整版)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 2Task1. 形容词的主要句法功能（让学生举例说明） 1.做定语，放于名词前或不定代词后。如：I have something interesting to tell you. 2.做表语，放于系动词后。如：The book is very useful. 3.做宾语补足语，放在keep, make, leave, find等动词的宾语后做宾语 补足语。如：Don’t keep the door closed. 4.以a-开头的形容词alive, asleep, afraid, alone等一般只做表语（alive 有时可做后置定语） 5.the 加上某些形容词相当于名词，表示某一类人或事物。如：The blind need help. 6.修饰表示长度、宽度和厚度等计量单位的词时，要后置。如：half a meter deep 7.下列以- ly 结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, silly, lovely,lonely,lively等。 8.多个形容词作定语时顺序，“限观形龄颜国材”。如: a small old blank wooden desk Task2.副词的主要句法功能（学生举例说明） 9.做状语，修饰形容词副词，通常放在所修饰词之前；修饰动词时， 一般放在被修饰词之后；位于句首，修饰整个句子。Luckily, he wasn’t badly hurt. 10.做定语，一般放在所修饰词之后。如：the people here, the man upstairs 11形容词变副词规则变化： ①直接加 ly ②以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为 i，再加-ly”③le结尾变le 为 ly Eg: possible--- possibly terrible--- terrible comfortable –comfortably simple—simply gentle---gently④本身既是形容词也是副词fast ,early , high , hard , late ,far ,wide ,alone⑤初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词 true --truly⑥不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely, nicely, closely, rudely, bravely, extremely, politely 12enough 形容词和副词的后面13hard/hardly几乎不 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成 （1）规则变化： ①单音节和部分双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-er Eg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter ②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-r

比较级、最高级用法

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比较级和最高级练习题[1]

大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1) 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。 构成法原级比较级最高级 一般单音节词tall(高的) taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾nice(好的) nicer nicest 的单音词和少数large(大的) larger largest 以- le结尾的双able（有能力的) abler ablest 音节词只加-r,-st 以一个辅音字母big(大的) bigger biggest 结尾的闭音节单hot热的) hotter hottest 音节词，双写结 尾的辅音字母， 再加-er，-est "以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) easier easiest 结尾的双音节词，busy(忙的) busier busiest 改y为i，再加 -er，-est 少数以-er，-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 未尾加-er，-est 其他双音节词和important(重要的) 多音节词，在前more important 面加more，most important 来构成比较级和easily(容易地) 最高级。more easily most easily 2) 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(健康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的) more most

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比较级和最高级

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narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest (7)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级。 如：important(重要的)more important most important easily(容易地)more easily most easily (8)一些词的比较级和最高级，可以加-er或-est，也可以加more或most 如：clever,polite等。 (9)不规则变化 good/well→better→best bad/ill/badly→worse→worst many/much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离)/far→further→furthest(表示程度) old→older/elder→oldest(表示新旧或年龄)/eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系) 副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则和形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则一样，所不同的是：形容词最高级前面必须用the，而副词的最高级前面的the可带可不带。 一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式，如：right,wrong,full,empty,round, complete,wooden,dead,daily等。 long-longer-longest young-younger-youngest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest short-shorter-shortest high-higher-highest

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比较级和最高级专题讲练 一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则 二、形容词比较级基本用法 1、定义：两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”。标志词：than (比）eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与than搭配的词语形式 （1）名词/代词He is older than me. (2) 动名词/从句Skiing is more exciting than skating. (3) 状语/动词/形容词 3、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike.

(3) 数词 My sister is ten years younger than me. 4、比较级的特殊搭配 1)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 2)“The +比较级…，the +比较级”表示“越……，越……” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better. 3)表示两者中”较……“时，用the + 形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。 eg: He is the taller of the two. 4)the more… the more… he harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more B than A = less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work = he is less slow than lazy at his work. 6)not so much… as… 与其说不如是 7)no/not any more… than… 两个都不（neither） No/ not any less… than… 8)More than 不仅仅是 Less than 不到 No less than 不少于 9)more or less 差不多 The work is more or less finished. 10)As+形容词/副词原级+as… (与…一样） not as(so)…as（与…不一样）中间用原级。 eg: The story is as interesting as that one. 11)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语，放在as的前面 She can read twice as fast as you do. 12) 1、比较级与最高级可以转换，意思不变。如： She is taller than any other girl in Class5. She is the tallest girl in Class5. 2、当某一事物与其它事物作比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：

英语比较级最高级知识点整理

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