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腋前弧形切口结合环皮片周围打包压迫法预防腋臭术后伤口皮肤坏死

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腋前弧形切口结合环皮片周围打包压迫法预防腋臭术后伤口皮肤坏死

作者:朱贤久等

来源:《中国美容医学》2014年第21期

[摘要]目的:探讨腋前弧形切口结合环皮片周围打包压迫法预防腋臭术后皮肤坏死的临床疗效。方法:采用腋前手术切口,术后环手术区域皮片周围打包加压固定。结果:52例患者中,51例伤口无积液,无裂开,愈合良好。1例患者切口皮肤有点状黑痂,经局部换药后3天痊愈。均获随访1~3个月,无异味,伤口开裂,无瘢痕形成,肢体活动无异常。结论:腋前弧形切口结合环皮片周围打包压迫方法是预防腋臭术后伤口皮肤坏死的一种良好方式,值得临床推广应用。

[关键词]腋臭;弧形切口;打包压迫;预防;皮肤坏死

[中图分类号]R622 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2014)21-1769-02

Abstract: Objective To study the arc incision combined with ring before axillary skin around compression packaging method to prevent body odor the clinical efficacy of postoperative skin necrosis. Methods Before the axillary incision, postoperative skin packing pressure around the fixed ring operation area. Results 52 cases patients, 51 cases wound without effusion, no crack, good healing.1 patients had dot black scab skin incision, 3 days after local treatment to heal.Have been followed up for 1-3 months, no peculiar smell, wound dehiscence, no scarring, physical activities without exception. Conclusion Arc incision combined with ring before axillary skin pack compression methods is to prevent body odor around the postoperative skin necrosis way of a good,worthy of clinical popularization and application.

Key words:body odor; arc incision; packaging oppression; prevention; skin necrosis.

腋臭为临床常见病,以往去除方法较多,比较而言,切除法去除比较彻底,但术后皮肤坏死为其常见并发症,为避免此类情况发生,笔者采用腋前弧形切口结合环皮片周围打包压迫法预防腋臭术后皮肤坏死,临床效果良好,报道如下。

1 资料和方法

1.1 一般资料:本组病例52例,男性34例,女性18例,治疗前采用激光治疗18例,药物治疗7,年龄17~42岁,平均年龄21岁,伤口治疗护理7-9天,平均8天。

1.2 手术方法:依据术前标记手术范围,采用腋前方弧形切口,切口皮肤后,沿术前标记范围潜行分离进入,外翻皮瓣,剪除皮瓣内面的脂肪颗粒,大汗腺,毛囊,达到术前标记范

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