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英语二年级知识点汇总

英语二年级知识点汇总
英语二年级知识点汇总

英语二年级知识点汇总

Module 1 知识点归类

U1What can you see?

基础知识:

★背默单词:white, purple, pink, orange, brown, black, red, green, blue, yellow, colour, butterfly, butterflies,

★复习单词:apple,bag, cat, dog, elephant, five, girl, hand, insect, jar, kite, lion, mouse, net, orange, pig, queen, rabbit, soup, table, umbrella, van, window, box, zebra

★认读单词:rainbow,beautiful,shining, over there, outside my window,

★句型:

What can you see? I can see a bird.

What colour is it? I t’s blue.

What can you see? I can two butterflies.

What colour are they? They are purple and yellow.

简单的语法:

词法:

★orange可以作为颜色,也可以作为水果。

如:This is an orange. (这是一个橘子),

又如:I like orange. (我喜欢橘色)。

现在请你判断一下:Do you like orange? Do you like oranges?有什么不同呢?

对了,第一句是:你喜欢橘色吗?第二句:你喜欢橘子吗?

名词单数要加a,an,而复数加s。

★本单元中学到一些单词词首发元音:an orange, an insect, an elephant, an umbrella, an apple ★insect是昆虫的总称。Colour是颜色的总称。

★butterfly的复数要去掉y,加上ies。

句法:

问颜色单数:What colour is it? It’s …

复数:What colour are they? They’re…

简单练一练:

选出正确的单词:

1. How many ______( orange, oranges)? There ______ (is, are) one.

2. What colour do you like? I like _____(orange, oranges).

3. Do you like________(butterfly, butterflies)? Y es, I _____(do, like).

4. What colour are your umbrellas? _________(They’re, It’s) black.

Unit 2 Touch and feel.

基础知识:

★背默单词:watch,bag,soft,hard,rough,smooth,touch, feel, pig, skip, bag, table

★认读单词:Happy Birthday, guess, pencil case, Mum, Dad,

★句型:

Touch this…Is it rough? Y es, it is. Is it hard? No, it isn’t.

简单的语法

词法:

★记住一些反义词:

Soft----hard, rough----smooth,

Big---small, old----young, old----new, tall----short, long----short, yes----no, clean---dirty, boy---girl, black---white, fat---thin, open---close

尤其要记住short,old都是两种意思,分别有两个反义词。

句法

★Happy Birthday!回答是:Thank you. Happy new year! 回答是Happy new year!

★收到礼物要表示感谢。

★Is it..? 是一般疑问句。回答要用yes,no。回答分别是:Y es, it is. No, it isn’t.

简单练一练:

读句子填入适当的反义词:

1.My grandfather is old. But my uncle is ___________.

2.Touch this pencil case. Is it rough? No, it’s_________.

3.Tom’ s watch is _______. But my watch is old.

4.The tree is ________. The flower is short.

5.This ball is hard. That ball is _____.

回答问题:

Is your pencil hard ? ___________________.

Is your desk rough? ____________________.

Unit 3 What can you hear?

基础知识:

★背默单词:hear, listen, train, bus, car, van, bicycle, ship, tiger,

★认读单词:beside the window, bus stop, station, wait for

★句型:What can you hear? I can hear a train.

What can Ming hear? Ming can hear a dog. Ming can’t hear the bird.

简单的语法:

词法:

★动物的声音和动物:

Woof---dog, meow---cat, tweet---bird, quack---duck, croak—frog, bar---sheep, nay---horse, moo---cow, oink---pig, peep---chick

★listen和hear的区别:

listen:表示动作看,hear表示看见

Listen to the bird. 表示听鸟叫,但不一定听到声音。I can hear a bird. 我听到一只鸟在叫。

句法:

★can 句型表示会做某事,能做某事

can 的后面用动词的原型。

can 的否定形式是can’t

简单练一练:

圈出不同类的单词:

1.hear,look,listen,seesaw

2.smooth,hard,rough,feel

3.colour,yellow,orange,blue

4.train, car, ship, van

连词成句:

1.hear,Ming,can’t, bus, a ____________________________

2.colour, What, the, is, bird, and, red, white, It’s

__________________________________________________

3.rough, it, Is, it, isn’t, No

__________________________________________________

Keys(答案)

U1 (keys: oranges, is, orange, butterflies, do, They’re)

U2 (Keys: young, smooth, new, tall, soft, Y es, it is. No, it isn’t.)

U3(keys: seesaw, feel, colour, ship, Ming can’t hear a bus. What colour is the bird? It’s white and red. Is it rough? No, it isn’t.)

Module2 知识点归类

U1Things I like doing

基础知识:

★背默单词:run, skate, hop, skip, ride a bicycle, frog, kite, girl

★复习单词:fly, swim, sing, dance, write

★认读单词:favourite, together, let’s = let us

★句型:

Do you like running? Y es, I do.

Do you like riding a bicycle? No, I don’t.

简单的语法:

词法:

★在like 的后面,如果碰到名词,要注意用复数,不可数名词用原型。如:I like apples. I don’t like milk. 如果碰到动词,则要加上ing。如:I like drawing. 也可以说成:I like to draw.

小朋友要记住:like后面加上ing,like to后面用原型。Can的后面也是用原型。我喜欢跳舞。I like dancing. 或者I like to dance.

我会跳舞。I can dance.

★动词加ing的几种规则:

直接加:如:flying, singing, drawing, playing, eating

双写最后一个字母加:ru nn ing,swi mm ing,ho pp ing,ski pp ing

去掉最有一个不发音的e加:riding, dancing, writing, skating

句法:

Do you like hopping? 简单回答:Y es, I do. (No, I don’t)不能是Y es,I like.

简单练一练:

选出正确的单词:

1.Do you like _______ (skate, skating)? Y es, I _____(do, like).

2.Can you ______(run, running)fast? No, I ______(can’t, don’t).

3.I like to ______( fly, flying) a kite. He likes _____(sing, singing).

4.He _____(like, likes)eating noodles.

U2My favourite food

基础知识:

★背默单词:salad, carrot, fish, chicken, banana, soup, meat, hamburger, pizza, noodles, rice

★复习单词:biscuit, hen, hand, head

★认读单词:favourite, survey

★句型:

What do you like eating? I like eating salad. I like eating bananas.

简单的语法:

词法:

★fish, 单复数同形,但是当解释为鱼肉时,作不可数名词。

Chicken可以解释为鸡,也可以解释为鸡肉,做鸡肉解释时,为不可数名词。★food是食物的总称。insect是昆虫的总称。Colour是颜色的总称。Toy是玩具的总称。

★I like eating…后面加复数,不可数名词用原型。

简单练一练:

选出正确的单词:

1. I like _______(eat, eating) fish. _______(It’s, They’re) nice.

2. What do you like eating? _________(Chicken, Chickens).

3. How many________(butterfly, butterflies)? O ne.

4. Can you _______ (riding, ride) a horse? No, I can’t.

连词成句:

1.do, what, like, eating, you, I, hamburgers, eating, like

__________________________________________________

2.don’t, to, like, eat, I , peaches

__________________________________________________

U3 Animals I like

基础知识:

★背默单词:giraffe, snake, elephant, zebra, rabbit, monkey, lion, lovely and soft, fish, wolf, wolves

★复习单词:toy shop, animals, very much, tail, ears, body(bodies),

★认读单词:all, them

★句型:

What are they? They are zebras. Do you like zebras? Y es, I do.

What are they? They are giraffes. Do you like giraffes? No, I don’t.

简单的语法:

词法:

★animal 是动物的总称。

句法:

★复数句中

“是”要用are. They are…

“有”要用have, They have…

“喜欢”要用like. They like…

简单练一练:

请你根据提示写一个动物谜语:

They are …(颜色)

They have …(怎样的身体部位,要用复数)

They like eating…(食物)

They can…(会做的动作)

What are they?

答案:U1. Skating, do, run, can’t, fly, singing, likes

U 2: eating, It’s, Chicken, butterflies, ride

What do you like eating? I like eating hamburgers.

I don’t like to eat peaches.

M3知识点整理

Unit 1

必背单词:four seasons, spring, summer, autumn, winter, nice and warm, sunny and hot, windy and cool, cloudy and cold, ride my bicycle, fly a kite, eat fruit, make a snowman, make snowmen, zebra, zoo, sun, bus

听读要求:outside, ride our bicycles, now, swim in the water, skate on the ice,

易混淆单词:

cool----cold---cloudy---cloud, sun---sunny, wind---windy, water---winter, ride---write

句型:

I like spring.

I like riding a bicycle in the park.

We like skating on the ice.

Do you like flying a kite? Yes, I do.

Do you like swimming in winter? No, I don’t.

简单的语法:

1.Like后面动词加ing,like to后面加动词原型

2.动词的ing变化:去e:(riding,writing,dancing,making,skating)

双写最后一个字母:(swimming,hopping,running,skipping)Unit 2

必背单词:rule,stop,go,wait, light, children’s garden, cross the road,let’s=let us, mouth, warm, nose, ten

听读单词:past,wait to go,

易混淆单词:light---right---eight, mouth---mouse

反义词:stop停---go走,come来---go去

句型:

Look at the light. It’s red. Let’s stop.

简单的语法:

1.Let’s 表示让我们。。。后面要用动词的原型。

Unit 3

必背单词:clothes, trousers, sweater, shirt, coat, dress, skirt, T-shirt, shorts,

复习单词:blouse,jacket,jeans,hat,scarf,gloves

听读单词:go to school, time for class,

补充单词:sun-top吊带衫,turtle neck高领衫,vest背心,pajamas睡衣

易混淆单词:shirt—skirt—T-shirt,shorts—short(短,矮)

上学:go to school (没有the) 去公园:go to the park

句型:I have a sweater for spring.

I have a T-shirt for summer.

What do you have for autumn? I have trousers/

Do you have coat for winter? Y es, I do.

m4知识点整理

Unit 1 Activities

一.基础知识

1. 背默单词:play football, play basketball, play ping-pong, play cards

2. 复习单词:make a bird, fly a kite, drive a car, ride a bicycle

二. 句型:

Can your father play basketball? No, h e can’t.

Can he play football? Y es, he can.

简单的语法:

1. play后面跟球类是不能加the的。

2. Can的句型中用动词原形。

Unit 2 Mother’s Day

一. 基础知识

1. 背默单词:letter, balloon, carnation, card, Mother’s Day

2. 认读单词:a good idea, a cup of tea, a card for you, smile, hug, kiss, every day

blow up, a piece of paper, tie, decorate

二. 句型:

What do I do for Mum?

I have a good idea.

Here’s a card for you.

Happy Mother’s Day!

简单的语法:

Here’s a card for you. = Here is a card for you.

Here are some flowers for you. (复数要用are)

M3 Story time

一.基础知识:

1. 背默单词:hungry, thirsty, bread, milk

2. 认读单词:go out, tired, sleep, a nice house, a little girl

二.句型:

1. I’m thirsty. I want some milk.

2. I’m hungry. I want some soup and some bread.

3. I’m sorry. That’s all right.

简单的语法:

1. 不可数名词:milk,bread,water,soup, juice,paper,salad,fish(鱼肉),chicken(鸡肉),ice,snow, …

2. thirsty 对应的是饮料类饮品,hungry对应的是食物,tired对应的是sleep和sit等单词。

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句子: 1.Can you swim?你会游泳吗? 2.Can you play football?你会踢足球吗? 3.Can you fly a kite?你会放风筝吗? 4.Can you ride a bike?你会骑自行车吗? 5.Can you make a model plane? 你会制作飞机模型吗? 6.Can you make a snowman?你会堆雪人吗? 7.Sorry,I can’t.对不起,我不会。 Unit 2 Weather (天气) rainy下雨的 cloudy多云的 snowy下雪的 windy刮风的 sunny晴朗的 umbrella雨伞weather天气 wow哇 lets=let us让我们相关句型: 1.It’s rainy/cloudy/windy/sunny/snowy..... (it指代天气)。 天气是下雨的/多云的/刮风的/晴朗的/下雪的..... 2.Let’s后接动词原形: Let’s play football. 让我们去踢足球。

初中二年级英语知识点

初中二年级英语知识点 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

人教版初二英语上册知识点:U n i t1—U n i t3 一.重点短语: 1.on weekends周末 2.on weekdays 工作日 3.as for 为了 4.my eating habits 我的饮食习惯 5.have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式 6.the same as和什么一样 7.the result of ……的结果 8.junk food 垃圾食品 9 .get good grades 获得好成绩 10.see a dentist 看牙医 11.have a healthy habit 有健康的习惯 12.be stressed out 筋疲力尽 13.a balanced diet 平衡的饮食 14.for example例如 15.at the moment在……的时候 16.be sorry to do sth 很遗憾做某事 17.go bike riding骑自行车 18.take walks=go for walk 散步 19.take a vacation 度假 20.plan to do sth计划做某事 21.western country 西方国家 22.take sth with sb 带着某物 23.depend on依赖于,取决于 24.host family 主人家 25.hardly ever几乎不 26.ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事

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