初中英语从句练习题

初中英语从句练习题

（定语从句状语从句宾语从句）

1、---What should I do If I had a million dollars

--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.

A. am

B. was

C. were

D. will be

2、—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night

—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.

A. serious

B. amazing

C. necessary

D. fantastic

3、____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.

A. Because

B. Although

C. Unless

D. When

4、Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____．

A．will arrive B．was arriving C．arrives D．arrived

5、All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow．

A．won’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t

6、If she the answer to the question, she would tell you．

A．knows B．will know C．have known D．knew

7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.

A．rains; rains B．rains; will rain

C．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains

8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week

—I think she will come if she________ free.

A. comes;will be

B. will come;is

C. comes;is

D. will come;will be

9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich．

A．Though; but B．Because; so C．Because; / D．Though; /

10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow

—Sorry, I don’t know．If it____, we will go fishing．

A．will rain, won’t rain B．will rain; doesn’t rain

C．rains; won’t rain D．rains; doesn’t rain

11、Why do you want a new job y ou’ve got such a good one already

A．that B．where C．which D．when

12、If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.

A. keep, to live in

B. will keep, to live in

C. keep, to live

D. will keep, to live

13、If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day．

A．came B．comes C．has come D．will come

14、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

A. If he doesn’t come

B. If he won’t come

C. If he hasn’t come

D. If he isn’t coming

15、My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing. So my mother is so angry at ____I did

_______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.

A．that , what , that B．that , that , that C．which, what , that D．which , that , that 16、_______ well you drive，you must drive carefully．

A．No matter where B．In order that C．No matter how D．As soon as

17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.

A. he could not do any better

B. and he could not do any better

C. so he could not do any better

D. but he could not do any better

18、We do n’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.

A．as heavy as B．not as heavy as C．as heavily as D．not as heavily as

19、-Dad，I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time．

-Don’t worry．I’m sure you will never give up（放弃）until you __________．

A．succeed B．success C．will succeed D．successful

20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.

A. when

B. which

C. who

21、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. who

22、The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.

A. whose

B. who

C. that

D. where

23、-Where did you go last week

-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.

A. that

B. there

C. who

D. whose

24、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him —He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.

were

25、Can you lend me the book ______the other day

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

D. that you talked

26、The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.

A. who was written

B. who were written

C. who were written about

D. whom were written about

27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. all what

28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.

A. which; to laugh

B. that; to laugh

C. whose; laughing

D. which; laugh

29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run

from north to south are called avenues.

A. running; that

B. run; who

C. running; who

D. run; that

30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.

A. in where

B. in which

C. under which

D. which

31、I prefer not to eat too much food is flied，like French fries．

A．that B．what C．it D．不填

32、Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.

A. which

B. what

C. whatever

D. that

33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”

--- I realized that ________________________.

A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.

B. A miss is as good as a mile.

C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.

D. Practise makes perfect.

34、--- Could you please tell me ________

--- Two months ago.

A. when did you take this photo

B. when you took this photo

C. where did you take this photo

D. where you took this photo

35、- So, can you tell me ______ here today

- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.

A. what did you see

B. what you saw

C. when did you see it

D. when you saw

36、---Could you tell me_________

---More than a year.

A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built

B. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service

C. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built

D. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service

37、— Could you tell me ___

—No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.

A. what was happened there

B. when they are doing there

C. what is going on there

D. what they were going on there

38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.

A. will we protect the earth

B. we can reduce pollution

C. should we save water

D. we must recycle things

39、Can you tell me ______

A. What your name is

B. How does he get to school

C. he lives where

D. What time she leave home

40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.

A．where is his email address B．where his email address is

C．what place is his email address D．what his email address is

参考答案

1、C

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、D

6、D

7、D

8、B

9、D

10、B

11、D

12、C

13、D

14、A 15、A

16、C

17、A

18、B

19、A

20、C

21、B

22、C

23、A

24、D

25、A.

26、C

27、A

28、D

29、A.

30、B

31、A

32、D

33、B

34、B

35、B

36、D

37、C

38、B

39、A

40、D

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状语从句 状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状 语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让 步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 ⑴时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。例如： It was raining hard ( rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telepho ne rang. As he walked along (沿着走) the lake, he sang happily. He had lear ned a little Chin ese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. (2) 在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I ' ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everyth ing whe n he comes back. He won ' t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3) 在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是一直到……时” 谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是直到……才……”,在…??…以前不……”,谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如： The young man read till the light went out (熄灭) Let ' s wait until the rain stops. We won' t start until Bob comes. Don' get off (从下来) until the bus stops. 【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而讲话的人在自己心里认为，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止 (不怎么可能持续)。固定组合里from morning till night，till/until是不能替换的，】 2. 条件状语从句 (1) 条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Don' t leave the buildi ng uni ess I tell you to. (2) 在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I ' ll helyou with your English if am free tomorrow. He won ' t be late uni ess he is ill. (3) 祈使句+ and (or)+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如： Hurry up, or you ' ll be=iayau don ' t hurry up, you ' ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 3. 原因状语从句 (1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如：

初中英语状语从句

初中英语状语从句 【考点直击】 1. 时间状语从句 2. 条件状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 结果状语从句 5. 比较状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 让步状语从句 8. 地点状语从句 【名师点睛】 用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 (1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如： It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. (2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back. He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如：The young man read till the light went out. Let’s wait until the rain stops. We won’t start until Bob comes. Don’t get off until the bus stops. 2. 条件状语从句 (1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Don’t lea ve the building unless I tell you to. (2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow. He won’t be late unless he is ill. (3)“祈使句+ and (or)+ 陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如： Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 3. 原因状语从句 (1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如： He didn’t come to school because he was ill. As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo. Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else. (2)because表示直接原因，语气最强。Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。