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2014年6月英语四级考试真题与解析(第一套)

2014年6月英语四级考试真题与解析(第一套)
2014年6月英语四级考试真题与解析(第一套)

2014年广东中考语文试卷真题及答案

机密★启用前 2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 语文 说明:1.全卷共6页,满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.本试卷设有附加题,共10分,考生可答可不答;该题得分作为补偿分计人总分,但全卷最后得分不得超过120分。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、(24分) 1.根据课文默写古诗文。(10分) (1)人恒过然后能改,口口口口口口口口口,征于色发于声而后喻。(《孟子》两章)(1分) (2)客路青山外,口口口口口。口口口口口,风正一帆悬。(王湾《次北固山下》)(2分) (3)口口口口口口口,五十弦翻塞外声,沙场秋点兵。(辛弃疾《破阵子》)(1分) (4)《归园田居(其三)》中,写陶渊明早出晚归,表现他闲适恬淡心境的句子是: 口口口口口,口口口口口。(2分) (5)默写李白的《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》。(4分) 口口口口口口口,口口口口口口口。口口口口口口口,口口口口口口口。 2.根据拼音写出相应的词语。(4分) (1)须晴日,看红装素裹,分外rāo yáo。( ) (2)我懂得了鸟儿如何筑巢,如何繁衍,如何随着季节的变化而qiān xǐ。( ) (3)人类的智慧与大自然的智慧相比,实在是xiāng xíng jiàn chù。( ) (4)她总是对人们微笑着,pò bù jí dài地想对人民有所贡献。( ) 3.下列句子中加点词语使用不恰当 ...的一项是()(3分) A.旋风一样,是飞扬 ..的流苏;乱蛙一样,是蹦跳的脚步;火花一样,是闪射的瞳仁。 B.母亲啊!你是荷叶,我是红莲,心中的雨点来了,除了你,谁是我在无遮拦天空下的荫蔽 ..? C.垃圾广告、恶意插件、暴力游戏和八卦新闻等充斥着互联网,令网民不厌其烦 ....。 D.“光盘行动”、十面霾伏”等词语从众多网络新词中脱颖而出 ....,获评2013年度十大新词语。 4.下列对病句的修改不正确 ...的一项是()(3分) A.珠算“申遗”成功后,不少网友认为,珠算是我国古代的重大发明,是中华民族智慧的结晶,应该加以发扬和传承。(将“发扬”与“传承”互换位置) B.昆虫学家法布尔把科学和文学巧妙地结合起来,用生动形象的语言为我们刻画了一个绚丽多姿的昆虫世界。(把“刻画”改为“描绘”)

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案.doc

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案(文字版) 考试采取“多题多卷”模式,试题顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对 Part I Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the followin 作文题一:印象最深的活动 AA campus activity that has benefited most. 作文题二:印象最深的课程 A course that has impressed you most in college. 作文题三:印象最深的同学 A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college. Section C Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies. They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26)______ enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27)______ swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance. If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28)______the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29)______ his stunt double. Stunt people must(30)______ the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31)______ the star. Some stunt people(32)______ in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33)______. Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)______

2014年专四真题及答案

2014年专四真题 CLOZE The Victorians had become addicted to speed and they wanted to go ever faster. Time was money and efficiency became (31)____ important. Although divisions of labour had been (32)____ by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, (33)____ could now become fully realised. This specialization of labour was in (34)____ contrast to the rural means of production, in (35)____ the family was the means of production, consumption and socialization. (36)____ greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker. Steam made this (37)____ and changed working life forever (38)____ were the days when work was (39)____ by natural forces: steam engines were servant (40)____ neither season nor sunshine. Factories had foremen and life became correspondingly more (41)____. The clocking-on machine was (42)____ in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced only (43)____ twenty years later. (44)____ it was not all bad news. Agricultural incomes depended on variable harvests and weather. Factories provided (45)____ and predictable income, but long hours. Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working (46)____ was reorganised to promote ever-greater efficiency. The old (47)____ St. Monday - when no work was done - was (48)____, work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume (49)____ Monday morning. A new division between “work” and “leisure” emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with the development of spectator sports like cricket and football, and the (50)____ of music hall entertainment for the new working classes. 31. A. increasingly B. surprisingly C. slowly D. obviously 32. A. contributed B. informed C. spread D. conceived 33. A. he B. it C. these D. those 34. A. clear B. marked C. apparent D. firm 35. A. that B. what C. where D. which 36. A. Upon B. Over C. With D. For 37. A. possible B. practical C. worthwhile D. useful 38. A. Passed B. Lost C. Gone D. Missed 39. A. defined B. controlled C. limited D. dictated 40. A. over B. on C. by D. to 41. A. standard B. controlled C. difficult D. dreadful 42. A. designed B. created C. invented D. bought 43. A. some B. certain C. these D. those 44. A. For B. But C. Consequently D. Accordingly 45. A. safe B. good C. continuous D. secure 46. A. week B. period C. pattern D. practice 47. A. culture B. behavior C. custom D. habit 48. A. repair B. compensate C. mend D. moderate 49. A. before B. until C. on D. after 50. A. raise B. increase C. trend D. present PART IV GRAMMARVOCABULARY [15 MIN] 51. It is essential that he ________ all the facts first. A. is examining B. will examine C. examines D. examine 52. Which of the following sentences expresses a future action? A. Lucy is continually finding fault with her sister. B. We are meeting the visitors after the performance. C. The coach is now crossing the Garden Bridge. D. I’m hoping that you’ll give us some advice. 53. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object

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2014年深圳中考数学试卷 一、选择题 1、9的相反数() 1 A:-9 B:9 C:±9 D: 9 答案:A 解析:考点:相反数,有理数的概念中考常规必考,多第一题。 2、下列图形中是轴对称图形但不是中心对称图形的是() 答案:B 解析:考点:轴对称和中心对称。中考常规必考。 3、支付宝与”快的打车”联合推出优惠,”快的打车”一夜之间红遍大江南北,据统计,2014年”快的打车”账户流水总金额达到47.3亿元,47.3亿元用科学计数法表示为() A:4.73×108B: 4.73×109 C:4.73×1010 D:4.73×1011 答案:B 解析:考点:科学计数法。中考常规必考。 4、由几个大小相同的正方形组成的几何图形如图所示,则它的俯视图为() A B C D 答案:A 解析:考点:三视图 A:平均数3 B:众数是-2 C:中位数是1 D:极差为8 答案:D 解析:考点:数据的代表。 极差:最大值-最小值。6-(-2)=8。 平均数:(-2+1+2+1+4+6)÷6=2。 众数:1。中位数:先由小到大排列:-2,1,1,2,4,6,中间两位为1和2,则中位数计算为:(1+2)÷2=1.5. 6,已知函数y=ax+b经过(1,3)(0,-2),求a-b=() A:-1 B:-3 C:3 D:7 答案:D 解析:考点:待定系数法求函数解析式。代入(1,3),(0,-2)到函数解析式y=ax+b得,a+b=3,b=-2,则a

=5,b=-2,a-b=7 7、.下列方程中没有实数根的是() A、x2+4x=10 B、3x2+8x-3=0 C、x2-2x+3=0 D、(x-2)(x-3)=12 答案:C 考点:判根公式的考察:△=b2-4ac。C项中△<0,无实数根。 8、如图,△ABC和△DEF中,AB=DE, ∠B=∠DEF,添加下列哪一个条件无法证明△ABC≌△DEF() A、AB∥DE B、∠A=∠D C、AC=DF D、∠ACB=∠F 答案:C 考点:三角形全等的条件:SSS、SAS、AAS、ASA、HL。C项成立则为SSA,非三角形全等的判定方法。 9.袋子里有四个球,标有2,3,4,5,先抽取一个并记住,放回,然后在抽取一个,问抽取的两个数字之和大于6的概率是() A 1/2 B 7/12 C 5/8 D 3/4 答案:C 解析:二组变量的概率计算。方法:列表法,树状图。总情况16种,大于6的情况有:2(5);3(4、5);4(3、4、5);5(2、3、4、5)共10种,10/16=5/8. 10.小明去爬山,在山角看山顶的角度为30°,小明在坡比为5:12的山坡上走1300米后看山顶的角度为60°,求山高() A 600-250 √3 B 600-250√3 C 350+350√3 D500√3 答案:B 解析:解直角三角形的实际问题。依题意CD=1300,DE:CE=5:12,则DE=500,CE=1200,设DF=x,在Rt△DFA 中,∠ADF=60°,AF=√3x,在Rt△DFA中,∠ACB=30°,AB=√3x+500,BC=1200+x,AB:BC=1:√3,解得,x = 600-250√3. 11.二次函数y=ax2+bx+c图像如图所示,下列说法正确的是() (1)bc>0 (2)2a-3c<0 (3)2a+b>0 (4)ax2+bx+c=0有两个解x1,x2,x1>0,x2<0 (5)a+b+c>0 (6)当x>1时,y随x的增大而减小。

2014年12月英语四级听力真题

Part II Listening Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversat ions. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what w as said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each que stion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding l etter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Question 1 A.The man is not good at balancing his budget. B.She will go purchase the gift herself. C.The gift should not be too expensive. D.They are gonging to Jane's house-warming party. Question 2 A.He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. B.It takes patience to go through the statistics. C.He has prepared the statistics for the woman. D.The woman should take a course in statistics. Question 3 A.Page 55 is missing from the woman's scripts. B.They cannot begin their recording right away. C.The woman does not take the recording seriously. D.The man wants to make some changes in the scripts. Question 4 A.The date of Carl's wedding. B.The birthday of Carl's bride. C.A significant event in July. D.Preparation for a wedding. Question 5 A.The woman forgot to tell the man in advance. B.The man was absent from the weekly meeting. C.The woman was annoyed at the man's excuse. D.The man was in charge of scheduling meetings. Question 6 A.The woman is a marvelous cook. B.The woman has just bought an oven.

06年英语专四听力真题

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2006) GRADE FOUR TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PARTI DICTATION (15 MIN) Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will beread to you four times. During the first reading,which will be read at normal speed,listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence ,or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. Y ou will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART ⅡLISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN) In Sections A ,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions I to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation ,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. How did Mark get there? A. By train and by car. B. By plane and by coach. C. By train and by bus. D. By bus and by plane. 2. Mark used to wear all the following EXCEPT A. short hair. B. glasses. C. moustache. D. beard. 3. Where is the meeting for new students to be held? A. In the third room on the right. B. In the Common Room. C. In a room at the other end. D. In Room 501. Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation ,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now,listen to the conversation. 4. What did Steve originally plan to do? A. To go to a park near the beach. ' B. To stay at home. C. To see a new film. D. To do some study. 5. Maggie finally decided to go to see a film because A. there was no park nearby. B. the weather wasn't ideal for a walk. C. it would be easier to go to a cinema. D. Steve hadn't seen the film yet. 6. Where did they plan to meet? A. Outside the Town Hall. B. Near the bank. C. In Steve's place. D. At the cinema.

2014年中考语文试题及答案

2014年中考语文试题及答案

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2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套) Part I Writing(30 minutes) Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension(30 minutes) Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) From the wanted column. C) From a telephone directory. B) From some of her friends. D) From a television commercial. 10. A) She received full-time education abroad. C) She finished her secondary school. B) She graduated from an open university. D) She studied in a vocational college. 11. A) She is a shorthand-typist. C) She is a policewoman. B) She works as a tour guide. D) She teaches an evening class. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) It provides him with career opportunities. C) It has been off and on for ten years. B) It helps enlarge his customer network. D) It was interrupted for four years. 13. A) Individualized service. C) Home-made beer. B) Traditional setting. D) Social games. 14. A) The quality of beer. C) The owner's attitude. B) The atmosphere. D) The right location. 15. A) It is a rather tough job.C) It helps old people kill time. B) It is a profitable business. D) It makes retirees feel useful. Section B Directions:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ),B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) It is becoming increasingly popular. C) It gives rise to serious social instability. B) It helps the user to escape reality. D) It hurts a person and those around them. 17. A) They use drugs just for fun. C) They use drugs as medicine. B) They take drugs to get high. D) They keep drug use a secret. 18. A) It is quite common in entertainment circles. B) It is the cause of various social problems. C) It is hard to get rid of. D) It is fatal to the user. Passage Two Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) Taking up exercises after recovery. C) Finding new ways to cure heart disease. B) Producing tasty healthy frozen food. D) Going on a diet upon leaving the hospital. 20. A) It was carefully tested with consumers. C) It was disapproved by many diet experts. B) It was promoted by health organizations. D) It was highly expected by the general public. 21. A) Competitive price. C) Vigorous promotion. B) Low expectations. D) Unique ingredients. 22. A) It was suggested by the firm's vice-president.

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TEXT A After breakfast the boys wandered out into the play-ground. Here the day-boys were gradually assembling. They were sons of the local clergy, of the officers at the Depot, and of such manufacturers or men of business as the old town possessed. Presently a bell rang, and they all trooped into school. This consisted of a large, long room at opposite ends of which two under-masters conducted the second and third forms, and of a smaller one, leading out of it, used by Mr. Watson, who taught the first form. To attach the preparatory to the senior school these three classes were known officially, on speech days and in reports, as upper, middle, and lower second. Philip was put in the last. The master, a red-faced man with a pleasant voice, was called Rice; he had a jolly manner with boys, and the time passed quickly. Philip was surprised when it was a quarter to eleven and they were let out for ten minutes' rest. The whole school rushed noisily into the play-ground. The new boys were told to go into the middle, while the others stationed themselves along opposite walls. They began to play Pig in the Middle. The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them: when one was seized and the mystic words said - one, two, three, and a pig for me - he became a prisoner and, turning sides, helped to catch those who were still free. Philip saw a boy running past and tried to catch him, but his limp gave him no chance; and the runners, taking their opportunity, made straight for the ground he covered. Then one of them had the brilliant idea of imitating Philip's clumsy run. Other boys saw it and began to laugh; then they all copied the first; and they ran round Philip, limping grotesquely, screaming in their treble voices with shrill laughter. They lost their heads with the delight of their new amusement, and choked with helpless merriment. One of them tripped Philip up and he fell, heavily as he always fell, and cut his knee. They laughed all the louder when he got up. A boy pushed him from behind, and he would have fallen again if another had not caught him. The game was forgotten in the entertainment of Philip's deformity. One of them invented an odd, rolling limp that struck the rest as supremely ridiculous, and several of the boys lay down on the ground and rolled about in laughter: Philip

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案详解

2014年12月英语四级真题及答案 Part I Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You shoul d write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 作文题一:印象最深的活动 AA campus activity that has benefited most. 作文题二:印象最深的课程 A course that has impressed you most in college. 作文题三:印象最深的同学 A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college. Part II Listening Section A Question 1 A.The man is not good at balancing his budget. B.She will go purchase the gift herself. C.The gift should not be too expensive. D.They are gonging to Jane's house-warming party. Question 2 A.He is quite willing to give the woman a hand. B.It takes patience to go through the statistics. C.He has prepared the statistics for the woman. D.The woman should take a course in statistics. Question 3 A.Page 55 is missing from the woman's scripts. B.They cannot begin their recording right away. C.The woman does not take the recording seriously. D.The man wants to make some changes in the scripts. Question 4 A.The date of Carl's wedding. B.The birthday of Carl's bride. C.A significant event in July. D.Preparation for a wedding. Question 5

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