专升本英语模拟试题 5
模拟试题（五）
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30 %)
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) , C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.
1. I can only road such stories have been rewritten in easy English.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
2. I never expected the lost bicycle .
A. to find
B. to be found
C. found
D. finding
3. The thief was noticed the bank.
A. steal
B. stole
C. to steal into
D. stolen
4. They think .
A. it their duty helped disabled men
B. their duty to help disabled men
C. that their duty to help disabled men
D. their duty to help disabled men
5. We are free home.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. to go to
6. Please write down the phone number .
A. so as not to forget it
B. as fat as not to forget it
C. so as to not forget it
D. not in order lo forget it
7. You may go if you wish
A. to
B. go
C. to go
D. going
8. China has great to become an economic power in not too long a time.
A. chance
B. concern
C. potential
D. opportunity
9. This novel is easy .
A. to be read
B. to read
C. reading
D. being read
10. Some say yes and others say no. I don't know to follow.
A. whether
B. what
C. whom
D. who
11. People all consider wise to learn a foreign language while at school.
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. it to be
12. Five dollars enough for me to have dinner.
A. are
B. is
C. has been
D. will have been
13. She seems not to be interested in all you have told her.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
14. I won't go to their wedding even if .
A. am invited
B. being invited
C. having invited
D. invited
15. We all don't think she left for Boston yesterday.
A. that it true
B. it true that
C. it that true
D. that true it
16. It is no use with him, because he will never change his mind.
A. argue
B. argued
C. arguing
D. to have argued
17. He asked her so many times to do it that she did so.
A. at the end
B. in the end
C. by the end
D. to the end
18. On the Sunday your visit, I went to see him with Mr. Power.
A. follows
B. following
C. followed
D. to follow
19. Did you notice Tommy out of the building, Mr. Baker?
A. comes
B. to come
C. come
D. came
20. She makes a by working as a model.
A. life
B. money
C. fame
D. living
21. -- How about taking a walk?
-- Oh, I think it's cold for a walk.
A. very much
B. too much
C. much too
D. so much
22. I Billy not to walk on the ice but he just went on.
A. persuaded
B. suggested
C. offered
D. warned
23. If you had taken my advice, you such a stupid mistake.
A. had not made
B. would not have made
C. did not make
D. won't make
24. It is necessary that your daughter to operate a computer.
A. learn
B. learns
C. learned
D. must learn
25. The reason for my absence was I had fallen ill.
A. why
B. because
C. for
D. that
26. It's that we'd better go fishing.
A. such lovely a day
B. a such lovely day
C. so lovely a day
D. a so lovely day
27. This is the university .
A. at which do we study
B. we are studying
C. we are studying at
D. where we study at
28. It was in this house the important meeting in history was held.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. in which
29. I'm glad to with you for six months. Thank you for your help during the last months.
A. have worked
B. work
C. be working
D. have been working
30. She invited all to her wedding except .
A. Mary and I
B. Jane and me
C. Susan and mine
D. Jones and my
Part II Cloze ( 20 %)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that is most suitable.
People live in groups, which we call societies. Societies and social relations are the subject 3 1 in the social sciences.
Men depend on other men and on the world around 3 2 . The sun brings them warmth and light, day and night, summer and winter. Plants grow 3 3 there is air and sunshine, earth and water; animals depend on plants; 3 4 depend on water, air, sunshine, and the plants and animal around them.
Wherever people live and 3 5 they look like, many of their requirements are the 3 6 . They need food and places to live 3 7 warmth and sleep. They need 3 8 social existence, they need friendships and relationships which will 3 9 to marriage and family life. The members of a society depend on one 4 0 .
In different societies we find different ways of finding 4 1 and different methods of preparing it. Societies have 4 2 habits and customs. They teach their children, care for 4 3 people, look after old people in various ways. They have different 4 4 in life, death, and the world 4 5 which they were born.
Most men 4 6 to live in peace. The members of every social group accept certain rules and customs 4 7 expect other members to know them. Children are taught to 4 8 these rules, and what they do in 4 9 life depends partly on the habits they 5 0 when they were young.
31. A. studied B. learned C. searched D. explained
32. A. it B. them C. us D. everyone
33. A. where B. that C. whether D. for
34. A. lives B. societies C. men D. relations
35. A. which B. how C. however D. whatever
36. A. similar B. same C. one D. like
37. A. in B. on C. with D. by
38. A. for B. of C. a D. that
39. A. move B. lead C. go D. come
40. A. another B. other C. each D. thing
41. A. food B. meal C. crops D. minerals
42. A. modem B. old C. various D. limited
43. A. healthy B. educated C. middle-aged D. sick
44. A. positions B. talks C. beliefs D. attitudes
45. A. over B. into C. from D. beyond
46. A. want B. think C. have D. believe
47. A. or B. but C. and D. so
48. A. use B. get C. form D. follow
49. A. late B. later C. latter D. latest
50. A. learned B. knew C. taught D. received
Part III Reading Comprehension ( 30%)
Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B ) , C) and D). You should decide on the best choice .
Passage One:
What a strange world this would be if everyone told the truth! Even though the whole world claim to dislike lies, it seems that lying is a universal communication style. Most of us get angry at big lies, but how about truth-telling in our private life? Should we always tell the truth to husbands, wives, mothers, fathers and children?
Public opinion polls find that only about one in ten Americans say they never tell a lie. Some studies showed that each student actually told about two lies a day. Half of all adults interviewed in a radio poll last year admitted they had told a lie they regretted, and many said they had been deeply hurt by a lie someone told them.
Researchers asked some people to describe the lies they told over a period of weeks. They nearly all stressed that what they told were white lies, and denied having told serious lies.
We tell more different lies to men than to women. Men and women tell more lies about themselves when talking to men, but more lies about others when talking to women. Men are particularly likely to lie about themselves. Women tell more lie than men, but only because women tell white lies in order to make others feel comfortable.
Surveys show that nearly everyone believes most people are truthful. That's why people are
so bad at detecting ties. Psychologists have even tested the lie-detecting ability of police officers, judges, customs inspectors and others whose jobs need to detect lies. In these studies, these people were no better at detecting lies than ordinary people.
51. What is the main idea expressed in the passage?
A. Lying is actually a common phenomenon in social communication.
B. People should feel ashamed of telling lies.
C. Lies must be avoided, though nearly impossible.
D. People are bad at detecting lies.
52. According to the passage, we can infer that .
A. people tend to claim that they do lie, but not out of ill intentions
B. lying shouldn't have become a universal communication style
C. college students are No. 1 liars
D. those who are not good at detecting lies should not be police officers, customs inspectors
and others whose job needs to detect lies
53. Which of the following is the most likely inference about the result of the public opinion polls
on lying?
A. College students are the most possible victims of lies.
B. Half of the grown-ups asked in the polls never feel guilty of telling lies.
C. Quite a few people feel lying, though unavoidable, is not a good behavior~
D. Children are more likely to tell white lies
54. All the following statements are true except .
A. we lie differently to different types of people
B. lies are far from easy to detect
C. people are more likely to tell men lies about others than about themselves
D. men tell fewer lies than women
55. The word "detect" in the third line of the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .
A. remind
B. remember
C. caution
D. notice
Passage Two:
When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get a good score on a certain kind of test, or even the ability to do well in school. These are at best only indicators of something larger, deeper, and far more important. By intelligence we mean a style of life, a way of behaving in various situations. The true test of intelligence is not how much we know what to do, but how we behave when we don't know what to do.
The intelligent person, young or old, meeting a new situation or problem, opens himself up to it. He tries to take in with mind and senses everything he can about it. He thinks about it, instead of about himself or what it might cause to happen to him. He grapples with it boldly, imaginatively , resourcefully, and if not confidently, at least hopefully: if he fails to master it, he looks without fear or shame at his mistakes and learns what he can from them. This is intelligence. Clearly its roots lie in a certain feeling about fife, and one's self with respect to life. Just as clearly, unintelligence is not what most psychologists seem to suppose, the same thing as intelligence, only less of it. It is an entirely different style of behavior, arising out of entirely different set of attitudes.
Years of watching and comparing bright children with the not-bright, or less bright, have shown that they are very different kinds of people. The bright child is curious about life and reality,
eager to get in touch with it, embrace it, unite himself with it. There is no wall; no barrier, between himself and life. On the other hand, the dull child is far less curious, far less interested in what goes on and what is real, more inclined to live in a world of fantasy. The bright child likes to experiment, to try things out. He lives by the maxim that there is more than one way to skin a cat. If he can't do something one way, he'll try another. The dull child is usually afraid to try at all. It takes a great deal of urging to get him to try even once; if that try fails, he is through.
Nobody starts off stupid. Hardly an adult in a thousand, or ten thousand, could in any three years of his life learn as much, grow as much in his understanding of the world around him, as every infant learns and grows in his first three years. But what happens, as we grow older, to this extraordinary capacity for learning and intellectual growth? What happens is that it is destroyed, and more than by any other one thing, it is destroyed by the process that we misname education --
a process that goes on in most homes and schools.
56. The writer believes that intelligence is .
A. school grades
B. doing well on some examinations
C. a certain type of behavior
D. an indicator of something more important
57. The writer believes that "unintelligence" is .
A. similar to intelligence
B. less than intelligence
C. the common belief of most psychologists
D. a particular way of looking at the world
58. Why does the writer say that education is misnamed?
A. Because it takes place more in homes than in school.
B. Because it discourages intellectual growth.
C. Because it helps dull children with their problems.
D. Because it helps children understand the world around them.
59. "There's more than one way to skin a cat." Which of the following maxims has a similar
meaning to this one?
A. If at first you don't succeed, try, try, and try again.
B. All work and no play makes Johnny a dull boy.
C. Make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.
D. Make hay while the sun shines.
60. "It is an entirely different style of behavior, arising out of an entirely different set of attitudes. “ it” in this sentence refers to .
A. intelligence
B. behavior
C. life
D. unintelligence
Passage Three:
People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment , or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance, such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. Many of these waste products can be
prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new and complex goods are produced there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for example, the waste products from nuclear power stations. Many people, therefore, see pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods. Others again see the problem mainly in connection with agriculture, where new methods are helping farmers grow more and more on their land to feed our ever-increasing populations. However, the land itself is gradually becoming worn out as it is being used, in some cases, too heavily, and artificial fertilizers cannot restore the balance.
Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metals and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.
61. The main cause of pollution is .
A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment
B. the production of new industrial goods
C. increased amounts of a natural substance
D. our ever-increasing population
62. In the writer's view, the more new goods, .
A. the less pollution
B. the harder pollution can be prevented
C. the more pollution there will be
D. the more easily pollution can be controlled
63. Many people see pollution as only part of .
A. our daily life
B. the environmental balance
C. the consumption of goods by man
D. the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods
64. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only .
A. people would pay more attention to the problem
B. governments would take effective measures
C. all sides concerned would make more efforts
D. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers
65. People can help solve the problem of pollution by .
A. urging their governments to control litter and waste
B. making anti-pollution advertisements
C. cutting down the use of oil and other oil products
D. reducing unnecessary buying, over-consumption and careless disposal of wastes
Part IV Mistake spotting ( 10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts and marked A,B,C and D. Identify the one that needs correction.
66. It was until he got a map that he started on his way.
A B C D
67. She , as thousands of others, is attracted greatly by this work .
A B C D
68. She said, “I'm always running into him, he may live quite near here.
A B C D
69. The problem now is not why I should study English ,but how to get the best results in the short
A B C D possible time.
70. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.
A B C D
71. If I had known all this before, I would not speak to him that way.
A B C D
72. We have not been much in this country since that.
A B C D
73. Lot of the fellows have been failed on their first flight.
A B C D
74. I wish you were here now that I can thank you in person.
A B C D
75. Sir Francis was determined to carry out his plan if he had lung cancer.
A B C D
Part V Translation ( 10%)
Section A
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English .
76．那小女孩跑得太坏快,身体一下失去平衡,跌到了。
77．千万别说可能会被人误解的话。
78．我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了,不知如何去做才是。
Section B
Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
79. At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they
finally worked out a solution.
80. I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones.
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湖北普通专升本英语模拟试题（一） Part IVocabulary and Structure 1.I can’t understand how you ________ these unpleasant surroundings. A) put outB) put downC) put up withD) put forward 2.________ you decide to take up you should try to make it a success. A) WhateverB) UnlessC) WheneverD) If only 3.If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he ________ too much work to do. A) must have hadB) must haveC) had hadD) had to have had 4.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly ________ his English. A) to improveB) improvingC) to have improvedD) improved 5.It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures ________ to solve the problem. A) were takenB) be takenC) must be takenD) take 6.I am ________ of your stupid conversation. A) annoyedB) worriedC) angryD) tired 7.They are building the dam in ________ with another firm. A) comparisonB) associationC) touchD) tune 8.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, ________ those events do not interfere with their studies. A) lestB) thoughC) unlessD) provided 9.Orlando, a city in Florida, ________ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom. A) which is well knownB) is well knownC) well knownD) being well known 10.He is ________ a writer as a reporter. A) moreB) ratherC) not so muchD) not much 11.Jim is sorry ________ so impolite to your guest last Saturday. A) to beB) having beenC) beingD) to have been 12.I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ________ down. A) will have been pulledB) will have pulledC) will be pullingD) will be pulled 13.To be sure, some insects can build complex societies ________ different types of individuals performing different tasks. A) taken fromB) made ofC) composed ofD) developed from 14.The students will put off the outing until next week, ________ they won’t be so busy. A) whenB) asC) sinceD) while 15.I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ________ I could have done with it. A) whetherB) whyC) whatD) when 16.If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being ________ will be greater. A) beatenB) hurtC) damagedD) stricken 17.“ ________” for many years, the writer suddenly became famous. A) Having ignored himB) To be ignoredC) To have been ignoredD) Having been ignored 18.This bird’s large wings ________ it to fly very fast. A) ableB) enableC) unsureD) cause 19.The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I ________ to it.
专升本英语模拟题及答案
专升本公共英语模拟试卷（一） 40 points) Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1 × Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. She doesn’t know the answer, ____ I’ve told her several times. A. in spite B. even C. while D. although 2. He isn’t rich, _____ that he ever will be. A. neither I could imagine B. not could I imagine C. nor could I imagine D. I could not imagine 3. There is___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing. A. sufficient B. plentiful C. adequate D. ample 4. It was for this reason _____ Linda refused to accept the offer to work abroad. A. why B. that C. which D. how 5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in t he past ten years, ___ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply. A. when B. that C. so that D. where 6. The report said a bus went out of _____ control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river. A．the, the B．/, the C．the,/ D．/,/ 7.____all kinds of knowledge, he was admitted to a key university. A．Equipped with B．Having equipped for C．Armed for D．Having armed with
专升本英语模拟试题3.pdf
专升本英语模拟试题3 Phonetics （5 points ） Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . 1 A.bike B.time C.give D.nice 2. A.hospital B.honour C.hotel D.however 3. A.clean B.teach C.please D.head 4. A.short B.horse C.sport D.work 5. A.bathroom B.eleventh C.breathe D.math Ⅱ。Vocabulary and Structure （15 points ） Directions：There are fifteen incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I. 6. The work __________ much patience. A. calls at B. calls in C. calls for D. calls on 7. ______of the land in that in that district ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth ;is B.Two fifth ; are C. Two fifths;is D.Two fifths ; are 8.I regret _______you that we are unable to offer you this job. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/47653325.html,rming B. inform C.to inform D.to informing 9.----Do you regret paying eighty dollars for the dog ? ----No,I would gladly pay ______for her. A. three times as much B. much as three times C. three times as much as C. as much three times 10.________late in the morning ,Bob turned off the alarm. A.To sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D. Having slept 11.The teacher ,with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class ,______visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A.was B. were C. had been D.would be 12.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______to carry all the way home. A.much too heavy B.too much heavy C.heavy too much D.too heavy much 13. I found them ________when I passed by . A. played basketball B. play basketball C. to play basketball D. playing basketball 14. Do you agree to his __________that all the trees on both sides of the road be cut for a good price. A. idea B. thought C. plan D. suggestion 15. The pictures ________me of my school days at years ago. A. inspired B. encouraged C. impressed D. reminded 16. I kept looking at the man, wondering _________. A. whether I have seen him before B. where I had seen him before C. that I had seen him before D. whenver I had seen him before 17. Strange ______ his behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. A. although B. even if C. that D. as 18. No sooner had he finished his speech ______ stormy applause broke out. A. when B. then C. than D. as 19. She was so stubborn that she never listens to the advice ______. A. that I give it to her B. which I give to her C. what I give to her D. I give it to her 20. It is said that air pollution has ________ the rise of the global temperature. A. led into B. led to C. led D. led by Ⅲ。Cloze （30 points ） Directions：For each blank in the following Passage，there are for choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that is suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet . I don't like Women's Day ,because I , now only 21, was blessed with Happy Women's Day on March 8 by several friends jokingly or not . Don't always think celebration is 21 . For me ,this blessing means : I am not so 22 as a young girl . And that is too bad ! Nowadays , women's status is higher and higher . In order to show 23 to women and celebrate this important fact ,the International Women's Day 24 . It is a very good thing to remind people of 25 between men and women . But for the celebration, I don't 26 .Because if women and men are 27 to be equal ,why we women need the celebration 28 men needn't ? Because they don't have men's day or they don't need ? This is unfair to men and women ,isn't it ? The women's celebration 29 the very thing , the exact thing that men and women are 30 ! Because the newborn baby boy now and man in the future will be confused by the fact : 31 only women have the celebration ? It is so unfair !And the newborn baby girl today and woman in future will think it is so 32 that :we women are born to be delicate(纤弱的)and 33 !We have our day celebrated !