词性转换练习及答案

英语强化练习——词性转换

用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1.Li Ping is good at _________. ( draw)

2.Alice prefers to do some__________. (shop)

3.Mary is my _______ sister and she is 2 years _________ than I. (old)

4.Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean)

5.All the __________ of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)

6.The video game machine is so __________ that all of us are _________ in it. (interest)

7.We are _________ thankful for all your help.(true)

8.Our life today is much _________than before. (good)

9.December is the_________ month of a year. (twelve)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,puters are becoming more and more________ in our life.( use)

11. “Don’t play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children _______. (angry)

12.Did you enjoy ___________at yesterday's party? (you)

13.What is the __________ of the parcel? (post)

14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour _________ the flowers. (water)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,puters can work out problems far _____________ than human beings. (quick)

16.Mary is the _________ of three sisters. (old)

17.The little girl plays piano ___________. (wonder)

18.Who was the ___________ of the high jump? (win)

19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard ____________ with his father. (train)

20.Now more and more _________ are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)

21.I found his ____________pen under the table. (lose)

22.Have you received Mary's ___________? (invite)

23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two ___________of bread. (loaf)

24.We must not only think ___________.(we)

25.The boy is sitting in his seat __________. (quiet)

26.Today is his ____________ birthday. (eighty)

27.Tom can throw _________ than I (far)

28.He started__________ the piano at the age of four. (play)

29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of ___________.(relax)

30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese __________.(say)

31.Don't believe her. I can _________ say that she did not tell us the __________. (true)

32.It is raining ____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)

33.My deskmate looks ___________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)

34.The old lady looked __________ at me. (angry)

35.Many animals are so ____________ to us. (help)

36.We are going to have a __________ about this problem.(discuss)

37.The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)

38.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures very _________. (good)

39.My daughter looks much____________ than her deskmate. (health)

40.Some ____________ are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)

41.All of you must hand in your ___________ after class. (paper)

42.The weather report says it is _____________. (cloud)

43.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the ______________. (heavy)

44.All of them are __________ to their new __________. (friend)

45.I am not used to the weather here. It is ___________. (change)

46.I know these people over there quite ___________. (good )

47.We want to have a talk with your ______________. (manage)

48.Is it __________to collect stamps? (use)

49.The old man likes to live in a ________ place. Now he is sitting there ________. (quiet)

50.Please help ___________ to the cake. (you)

用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Li Ping is good at drawing. ( draw)

2.Alice prefers to do some shopping. (shop)

3.Mary is my elder sister and she is 2 years older than I . (old)

4.Excuse me, what is the meaning of this word? (mean)

5.All the winners of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)

6.The video game machine is so interesting that all of us are interested in it. (interest)

7.We are truly thankful for all your help.(true)

8.Our life today is much better than before. (good)

9.December is the twelfth month of a year. (twelve)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,puters are becoming more and more useful in our life.( use)

11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children angrily. (angry)

12.Did you enjoy yourself at yesterday's party? (you)

13.What is the postage of the parcel? (post)

14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour watering the flowers. (water)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,puters can work out problems far more quickly than human beings. (quick)

16.Mary is the oldest of three sisters. (old)

17.The little girl plays piano wonderfully. (wonder)

18.Who was the winner of the high jump? (win)

19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard training with his father. (train)

20.Now more and more visitors are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)

21.I found his lost pen under the table. (lose)

22.Have you received Mary's invitation ? (invite)

23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two loaves of bread. (loaf)

24.We must not only think ourselves.(we)

25.The boy is sitting in his seat quietly. (quite)

26.Today is his eightieth birthday. (eighty)

27.Tom can throw farther than I (far)

28.He started playing the piano at the age of four. (play)

29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of relaxation.(relax)

30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese saying.(say)

31.Don't believe her. I can truly say that she did not tell us the truth. (true)

32.It is raining heavily. You must drive carefully. (heavy)

33.My deskmate looks unhappy, for he failed in the English test. (happy)

34.The old lady looked angrily at me. (angry)

35.Many animals are so helpful to us. (help)

36.We are going to have a discussion about this problem.(discuss)

37.The famous scientist can speak 3 languages. (science)

38.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures very well. (good)

39.My daughter looks much healthier than her deskmate. (health)

40.Some Germans are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)

41.All of you must hand in your papers after class. (paper)

42.The weather report says it is cloudy. (cloud)

43.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the heaviest. (heavy)

44.All of them are friendly to their new friends. (friend)

45.I am not used to the weather here. It is changeable. (change)

46.I know these fishermen over there quite well. (good )

47.We want to have a talk with your manager. (manage)

48.Is it useful to collect stamps?(use)

49.The old man likes to live in a quiet place. Now he is sitting there quietly. (quiet)

50.Please help yourself to the cake. (you)

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

2020-2021高考语文综合题专题复习【图文转换】专题解析含详细答案

一、高中图文转换专题训练 1．下面是成人高考报名的流程图，请把这个图转写成一段文字介绍。要求:内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过120字。 【答案】网上报名完成后，到现场刷二代身份证打印信息进行核对，9月9日至13日确认信息是否正确，错误的要修改，然后验证是否符合报名条件，不符合的要进行人工学历认证或医学资格认证，合乎条件者现场确认，结束程序。 【解析】【分析】此题考核分析流程图的能力，注意流程的主线，在确保主流程的基础上重点注意特殊情况，如此题的“信息不正确”“不符合报名条件的处理”。 故答案为：网上报名完成后，到现场刷二代身份证打印信息进行核对， 9月9日至13日确认信息是否正确，错误的要修改，然后验证是否符合报名条件，不符合的要进行人工学历认证或医学资格认证，合乎条件者现场确认，结束程序。 【点评】本题考查学生图文转换的能力。本题是示意图的转换。根据图示转化为文字的题目解答时一定要兼顾图示中的各个要素。首先要读清图示的标题注释，看清楚题目要求，明确陈述对象是什么。找出图示中每一个重点环节，方框里的词语属于关键概念，是句子的“主干”；带箭头的横线展示着事件发展的趋势或动作行为的走向。按照箭头方向用文字转述出来。注意，这类题目解答时用词一定要简洁、通顺、准确。 2．研究大国经济发展时，常会用到“大国内生能力”这个术语。根据下面的图示，给其下一个定义。要求内容完整，表述准确，语言连贯，不超过45个字。

大国内生能力是________ 【答案】大国利用本国资源优势推动经济增长和利用本国的市场优势拉动经济增长的国家发展能力。 【解析】【分析】回答本题，首先确定“大国内生能力是……的国家发展能力”；然后根据图表的内容确定概念的特征：人口众多的市场优势可以拉动经济增长，物资丰富的资源优势可以推动经济增长；最后整合成单句，就是将被定义者、种差、属概念，用“是”、“叫”等一类连接词连结起来，使之符合“被定义者=种差+邻近属概念”的公式。本题最终可整合成：大国内生能力是大国利用本国资源优势推动经济增长和利用本国的市场优势拉动经济增长的国家发展能力。 故答案为：大国利用本国资源优势推动经济增长和利用本国的市场优势拉动经济增长的国家发展能力。 【点评】该题考查图文转换的能力。完成这类题目，首先要理清内在联系，重点把握事理上的因果关系，注意发展变化所依赖的条件。接着明确答题要求，关键明确答题范围、内容、字数、遣词造句、表述角度与表达方式等。最后精心组织语言，注意表示次序、方位、事理等词语的选用。 3．阅读下面的漫画，按要求答题。 （1）简要说明这幅漫画的内容。（不超过20字） （2）针对这幅漫画写一则短评。（要求语言简明、连贯）（不超过100字） 【答案】（1）一群小学生提前放学，急盼家长来接。 （2）孩子从小习惯于依赖父母，甚至衣来伸手，饭来张口，这不利于孩子的成长；自己能做到的事自己做，从小刻苦锻炼，将来方可成有用之才。作为父母，对孩子不可娇惯和溺爱，应培养孩子吃苦的精神、独立的人格。只有这样，孩子将来才会有所担当，有所作为。 【解析】【分析】（1）要求答出画面的内容。从图上看是一群小学生，从他们的语言中，可知他们提前放学了，关键是他们等家长来接，并且表现的很急切。 （2）根据画面内容写短评。从第一题中可体会到绘画的观点倾向。这么多孩子等家长来

词类转化练习题

Conversion词类转译练习 1. Independent thinking is an absolute necessity in study. 2. If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, instructive and entertaining. 3. Difference between the social systems of states shall not be an obstacle to their approach and cooperation. 4. We are deeply convinced of the correctness of the reform and opening up policy and firmly determined to pursue it. 5. In those years the Republicans are in. 6. Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 7. Our age is witnessing a profound political change. 8. Little by little they went along the entire coast of the Arctic Ocean, making careful observation on the way. 9. Please let us know if our terms are acceptable. 10. The new contract would be good for 5 years. 11. The growing awareness by millions of Africans of their extremely poor and backward living conditions has prompted them to take resolute measures and create new ones. 12. We guarantee prompt delivery of goods. 13. He noticed a very close agreement between the two countries on the Taiwan issue. 14. These problems defy easy classification. 15. He personified the evil that was in the world. 16. On this question people of different age groups think differently. 17. He was motivated by a desire to reach a compromise.

词性转换训练200题讲课稿

英语词汇演练 Step One https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,puter is one of the most inventions in the ___ century. (twenty) 2.He is very young and has not much ___ experience of teaching. (practice) 3.The ___ power becomes more and more important. (electricity) 4.Shops are always ___ with people on Sundays. (crowd) 5.No one believes his ___ for his absence. (explain) 6. A dictionary is the best teacher and it is ___ to us. (use) 7.We have to make a ___ of sports to take part in. (choose) 8.Their ___ are for only being able to offer us black bread and tea. (apologize) 9.This is the ___ city of the whole area. (centre) 10.Our football team’s ___ has been excellent this year. (perform) 11.A ___ of parties formed the new government. (combine) 12.“Stop talking!” the teacher said with ___. (angry) 13.Your education will ___ you for a job. (equipment) 14.A group of ___ caused the trouble. (young) 15.___ of the law is no excuse. (ignorant) 16.Did you report the ___ of your car to the police? (lose) 17.It’s more ___ to take a ship than to take a train. (convenience) 18.The poet was not ___ with the poem he had written. (satisfy) 19.He did the work with ___. (please) 20.What he said sounded ___. (excite) 21.He made an ___ speech at the meeting. (effect) 22.The teacher ___ us to study hard. (advice) 23.The result of the examination is ___. (satisfy) 24.I hope you will be ___ in your first lecture. (succeed) 25.Edison made many important ___ in his life. (invent) 26.I saw people ___ busily in and out. (movement) 27.You’re not very ___ if you expect a child to understand it. (reason) 28.The question which you asked me just now is of no ___. (important) 29.He has a strong ___ to getting up late. (object) 30.The ___ of the furniture in our new house took a long time. (arrange) 31.It doesn’t ___ you to have your hair cut short. (suitable) 32.She is a ___ visitor. (frequency) 33.___ helps to sell goods. (advertise) 34.Some ___ were sitting at the gate. (beg) 35.When we reached the top of the hill, the town ___ below us. (appearance) 36.His ___ surprised us all. (arrive) 37.He is so ___! He always makes many mistakes. (care) 38.Is he ___ to the suggestion? (favour) 39.A ___ rain made us stay at home for a whole week. (continue) 40.I won’t sell it for ___ than $ 50. (little) 41.He has had three ___ and one failure. (succeed) 42.It happened to meet her ___. (require)

人教版英语七年级—九年级重点单词以及词性转换练习(最新整理)

七年级上册英语单词 Unit1. 主格代词宾格代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I yourself him her its them yourselves meet 中文词性同音词 question 中文词性反义词 boy 中文词性反义词复数 one 中文词性同音词序数词four 中文词性序数词 fourteen 中文词性序数词 forty 中文词性序数词 two 中文词性序数词 three 中文词性序数词 five 中文词性序数词 eight 中文词性序数词 nine 中文词性序数词 Unit 2 dictionary 中文词性复数 watch 中文词性复数 spell 中文词性过去式过去分词 lose 中文词性过去式过去分词find 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 3 father 中文词性同音词 this 中文词性复数 that 中文词性复数 photo 中文词性复数 Unit 4

where 中文词性同音词 know 中文词性同音词 video 中文词性复数 bring 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 5 Have 中文词性三单过去式过去分词good 中文词性反义词副词 many 中文词性比较级最高级 much 中文词性比较级最高级 little 中文词性比较级最高级 few 中文词性比较级最高级 interesting 中文词性名词形容词 boring 中文词性形容词 fun 中文词性形容词 difficult 中文词性名词 relaxing 中文词性动词形容词 Unit 6 tomato 中文词性复数 potato 中文词性复数 hero 中文词性复数 strawberry 中文词性复数 eat 中文词性过去式过去分词 run 中文词性过去式过去分词healthy 中文词性比较级名词 Unit 7 sale 中文词性动词 shoe 中文词性复数 big 中文词性反义词 short 中文词性反义词 buy 中文词性过去式过去分词 afford 中文词性 offer 中文词性 Unit 8 birthday 中文词性复数

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居；安排；解决→settler n．[C]移居者；定居者→settlement n．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地；镇静地→　calmness n. 平静；镇静；冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及 7.loose adj.松的；松开的→　loosely adv.松弛地；宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；确切的 9.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外；在野外→（indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈；恢复→（熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复 12.dislike n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→（反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n．[U]能力；力量；权力→（熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→（powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→（agree vi.同意→　agreement n．[U]同意；[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→　swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的；东部的→　east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方；东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→　rich adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4811117034.html,mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basically ad v.基本

中考专题图文转换题答题技巧

了解图文转换题型 1、图文转换是一种综合性、技巧性强，具有创新特色的新题型。 2、图文转换的类型: （1）从所供材料角度分为两种： ①表（格）文（字）转换题。 ②图（“徽标类”“漫画类”）文转换题。 （2）从表达角度分为两种：①直接表述图表信息。②对图表信息推断总结。 2应考方法盘点 漫画类 1、漫画的构成元素 注释（可以没有):是对画面情景的提示与注解。 图画：是主体各“因素”构成的情景； 标题（可以没有）：即题目，往往告知或暗示漫画的主题思想。 2、漫画题答题要点 a.细察画面，抓住矛盾。（人、物、景不遗漏；细致分析） b.分析细节，揣摩寓意。（分析图中每个元素的密切关系；夸张处有弦外音；细节处表达真正意图） c.注意提示，抓住关键。（标题，漫画中的文字，标题中的提示）

3、一般命题形式 a.画面描述； b.揭示寓意； c.拟写标题； d.编拟公益广告。 4、解题指导 （1）描述画面 描述画面，具体说就是用描述性的语言介绍画面的内容。 描述原则：整体意识，注意细节，注意对象，留意方位，按照顺序，采用恰当的表达方式。（要仔细观察，合理想象，适当补充，按照一定的顺序描述，并揭示画面的寓意，以拓展答案的深度） （2）解题方法与步骤： a、观察：对象--细节--关系 b、思维：由果推因，由表及里，由画面到生活 c、表达：看清要求，准确表达 5、解答此类试题容易出现的问题是： a．描述画面时观察不准，从而不能准确地概括漫画有关内容等。 b．概括寓意、说明启示时就事论事，不能上升到道德、哲理、人性等层面阐述事理。例:画面描述

解题思路： 观察、读懂漫画是正解解题的前提。 对象：四只小狗 细节：上图中第四只小狗戴墨镜，拄拐杖，可见它是一只盲狗。第一只狗戴着望远镜，前三只都抬头看天不看地。下面杂乱的脚印到窖井前消失，盲狗绕过了窖井。 想象：长着好眼睛的狗都落到窖井里 关系：对比 答题关键：1、顺序；2、描述性语言 【答案】对象是几只小狗，画面由两幅图组成，应该用描写结合说明的表达方式。可描述为“一只戴着望远镜的小狗领着几条小狗，昂着头，雄赳赳地走在马路上，结果前几只都掉入了窨井，而戴着墨镜，靠拐杖探路的盲狗却幸免于难”。

中考英语词性转换300题

中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义 I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式完成句子）: 1.Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy) 2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine) 3.All the great __________ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent) 4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care) 5.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin) 6.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm) 7.In the past punishment（惩罚）was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose) 8.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s cla ss meeting. (sad) 9.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve) 10.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest) 11.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit) 12.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you) 13.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far) 14.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten) 15.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy) 16.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important) 17.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman) 18.The visitors are ________ students. (main) 19.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write) 20.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect) 21.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised) 22.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build) 23.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze) 24.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass) 25.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win) 26.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help) 27.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three) 28.__________ to meet all of you here. (please) 29.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour) 30.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good) 31.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest) 32.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry) 33.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard) 34.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate) 35.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they

常见中考词性转换汇总练习

常见上海中考词性转换汇总 注：供大家中考复习时参考，其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异，特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够，使… 有能 力的 _________ adj. 能够；有能力的 n. 能力；才能 ____________ prep. 穿过；横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字，叉 ___________ n. 行动；扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势，有利条件 _______________ n. 不利，劣势，短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的；活泼的

___________ v. 居住；生活 (lives复数)n. 生活；生命 ___________ v. 使消遣，娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引，吸引力，吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的，基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始，开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的，厌倦的

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧 01 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve —— achievement 成就 advertise —— advertisement 广告 agree —— agreement 同意 amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit —— commitment 奉献 develop —— development 发展 disagree —— disagreement 不赞同 equip 装备—— equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—— government 政府 manage——management 经营，管理 argue —— argument 争吵 2.V+ ion 结尾 attract —— attraction 吸引 discuss —— discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语；表达 instruct —— instruction 指导，介绍 invent—— invention 发明 predict ——prediction 预言

impress —— impression 印象 suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate —— education 教育 graduate —— graduation 毕业 operate —— operation 操作，动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染 introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织 imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请 compete —— competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音 admit —— admission 承认 permit —— permission 允许 conclude —— conclusion 结论 decide —— decision 决定 describe —— description描写，描绘resolve —— resolution 决心 solve ——solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow —— allowance 允许

人教版高中英语选修7重点词词性转换

选修七 Unitl 1. profit n.收益；利润；盈利—profitable adj.有益的；有利可图的 2. companion n. 同伴；伙伴—company n.公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 3. adaptvt.使适应；改编—adaptationn. ［U，C］适应；改编；改编的作品 4. absencen. ［C, U］缺席；［U］缺乏—absentadj.缺席的；缺乏的—（presentadj.出席的；在场的 5. accessn. ［U］（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性（熟词生义）vt.进入；使用—accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6. annoy vt.使. 不悦；惹恼—annoyedadj.颇为生气的—annoying adj.使人烦恼的—annoyancen. ［U］恼 火 7. congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺—congratulation n. ［C］祝贺；贺词 8. beneficialadj.有益的；受益的—benefitn. & v.利益；好处；使受益 9. approval n. ［U , C］赞成；认可—approvev.支持；赞成；同意—（disapprovev不赞成—approving adj. 赞许的 10. encouragementi. ［U , C］鼓励；奖励—en couragev 鼓励；鼓舞—encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的—encouragedadj.受到鼓舞的—couragen - ［U］勇气；胆量 ".disability n. ［U , C］伤残；无力；无能—disable vt.使残废；使失去能力—disabled adj.伤残的 12. ambition n. ［U , C］雄心；野心—ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 13. noisy adj.吵闹的；喧闹的—noisily ad v.吵闹地—noise n. ［U , C］噪音 14. resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去 15. conduct n. ［U］行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持—conductive adj.传导性的；有传导力的—conduction n.传导；输送 16. entry n.项目；进入；入口—entrancen.入口；进入；登场—enter v.进入 17. abolish vt.废除；废止—abolition n.废除；废止 18. resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）—resig nation n.辞职；辞呈 19. slavery n.奴隶制—slave n.奴隶 20. assistance n.协助；援助—assist vt.帮助；协助—assistant n.助手，助理 21. architect n.建筑师—architecture n.建筑学 22. adequate adj. 足够的；充分的—adequately adv.足够地；充分地—adequacy n.足够；适当 23. handy adj.方便的；有用的—hand n.手；协助；手艺v.给；传

2020-2021高考语文综合题专题复习【图文转换】专题解析附答案

一、高中图文转换专题训练 1．阅读下面这则材料，请根据材料内容，将思维框架图中的五处空缺补充完整，每处不超过10个字。 “智能+”的提出比“互联网+”更进一步，体现了人工智能技术对社会生产的全新赋能。在工业经济由数量和规模扩张向质量和效益提升转变的关键期，提出“智能+”的发展理念具有战略意义。“智能+”强调的是技术基础，通过智能化手段把传统工业生产的全链条要素打通，可以更好地推动制造业的数字化、网络化和智能化转型。此外，它还可以用来培育新的高技术产业、改善社会管理和人民生活。但是，要想推进它的产学研用结合，在数字技术领域还有一些核心技术需要进一步突破。 【答案】①提出的背景；②战略意义；③推动制造业转型；④培育新的高技术产业； ⑤突破核心技术 【解析】【分析】本题注意叙述的顺序，概念间发生关系的方式。首先明确说明的对象是智能+，接着结合材料可知接下来从提出背景、战略意义，需解决的问题三个方面来阐述。所以①处填“提出的背景”，②填战略意义；③④处是战略意义的具体化，从“可以更好地推动制造业的数字化、网络化和智能化转型。此外，它还可以用来培育新的高技术产业、改善社会管理和人民生活。”可知③处应为“推动制造业的数字化、网络化和智能化转型”，又由于字数限制，所以概括为“推动制造业转型”即可；④处填“培育新的高技术产业”即可。⑤处是需解决的问题的具体化，结合最后依据可知是“突破核心技术”。 故答案为：①提出的背景；②战略意义；③推动制造业转型；④培育新的高技术产业； ⑤突破核心技术 【点评】本题考查学生压缩语段的能力。解答需要先找出关键句，然后提炼关键词。找关键词首先要求考生在准确理解文段的基础上找到有效信息，并从中筛选出核心信息；然后用最简洁的语言加以概括；最后填入即可。依据语段意思，依次填入的是：提出的背景；推动制造业转型；突破核心技术。 2．研究大国经济发展时，常会用到“大国内生能力”这个术语。根据下面的图示，给其下一

词性转换300题(附答案)

词性转化 I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）: 1.Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy) 2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine) 3.All the great __________ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent) 4.My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male) 5.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care) 6.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin) 7.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm) 8.In the past punishment（惩罚）was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose) 9.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad) 10.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart. (twelve) 11.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest) 12.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit) 13.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you) 14.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get ___________ information about it. (far) 15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten) 16.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy) 17.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important) 18.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman) 19.This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me) 20.The visitors are ________ students. (main) 21.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write) 22.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect) 23.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised) 24.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build) 25.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze) 26.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass) 27.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win) 28.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s aske d to. (help) 29.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three) 30.__________ to meet all of you here. (please) 31.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour) 32.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good) 33.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest) 34.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry) 35.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard) 36.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate) 37.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they) 38.Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak) 39.These modern machines work ____. (automatic) 40.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun) 41.Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post) 42.The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act) 43.Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud) 44.I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry) 45.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love) 46.It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy) 47.We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)