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新课标.考点规范练.选修7 Unit1

新课标.考点规范练.选修7 Unit1
新课标.考点规范练.选修7 Unit1

考点规范练31(选修7Unit1)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

1.A few weeks ago,while I was reading the morning paper,I turned the radio up to listen to a Saturday morning talk show and I heard an old sounding gentleman,with a golden voice.He was telling whoever he was talking with something about “a thousand marbles”.

I was intrigued and stopped to listen to what he had to say...

“Let me tell you something,Tom,something that has helped me keep a good perspective on my own priorities(优先考虑的事).”

He continued,“You see,I sat down one day and did a little math.The average person lives for about seventy-five years.Now then,I multiplied 75 by 52 and I came up with 3,900 which is the number of Saturdays that the average person has in their entire lifetime.Now stick with me,Tom.I’m getting to the important part.”

“It wasn’t until I had lived through over twenty-eight hundred Saturdays that I started thinking about all this in any detail,”he went on.“I got to thinking that if I lived to be seventy-five,I only had about a thousand of them left to enjoy.So I went to a toy store and bought 1,000 marbles.I took them home and put them inside a large,clear plastic container.Every Saturday since then,I have taken one marble out and thrown it away.”

“I found that by watching the marbles diminish(变少),I focused more on the really important things in life.There is nothing like watching your time here on this earth run out to help get your priorities straight.”

“It was nice to meet you,Tom.I hope you spend more time with your family,and I hope to meet you again.”

You could have heard a pin drop on the radio when the old man signed off.I guess he gave us all a lot to think about.I had planned to work that morning.Instead,I went upstairs and woke my wife up with a kiss.“Come on,honey.I’m taking you and the kids to breakfast.And can we stop at a toy store while we’re out?I need to buy some marbles.”

The underlined word“intrigued”in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.

A.encouraged

B.moved

C.worried

D.attracted

2.The old man started practicing the theory of“a thousand marbles”.

A.in his twenties

B.in his fifties

C.in his seventies

D.in his eighties

3.What life lesson does this text teach us?

A.Spending more time with our family.

B.Enriching our life with marble games.

C.It’s never too late to love our family.

D.Learning to live life to the fullest.

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Ⅱ.完形填空

1.(2014·辽宁五校协助体联考)

While Andrew was getting ready for work on one Friday morning,he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise.All day Andrew felt 1 as he thought about the upcoming showdown(摊牌).What if https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f15551610.html,rchmont 2 his request?Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and 3 winning a contract which was difficult to get for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency.4,he should get a salary raise.

The thought of walking into https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f15551610.html,rchmont’s office left Andrew weak 5 the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f15551610.html,te in the afternoon he was finally 6 enough to approach his superior.To his delight and 7,the ever-frugal(一贯节省的) Harvey Larchmont 8 to give Andrew a raise!

Andrew arrived home that evening—despite breaking all city and state speed limits—to a beautiful table 9 with their best china,and candles lit.His wife,Tina,had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes.Immediately he 10 someone from the office had told her the news.

Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful 11.It was from his wife.It

read:“Congratulations,my love! I knew you’d get the raise!I prepared this dinner to show 12 how much I love you.I am so 13 of your accomplishments!”He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Tina was.

After dinner,Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had 14out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor.He bent forward to pick it up.It read:“Don’t 15 about not getting the raise!You do 16 one!You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you how much I love you 17 you did not get the increase.”

Suddenly tears welled in Andrew’s eyes.Total 18!Tina’s support for him was not 19 upon his success at work.

The fear of 20 is often softened and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.

A.nervous

B.strange

C.silly

D.upset

2.A.followed B.considered

C.refused

D.forgot

3.A.suggested B.imagined

C.missed

D.succeeded

4.A.Totally B.Obviously

C.Eventually

D.Constantly

5.A.by B.at

C.with

D.for

6.A.active B.smart

C.brave

D.patient

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7.A.surprise B.embarrassment

C.sorrow

D.disappointment

8.A.hesitated B.demanded

C.forbade

D.agreed

9.A.covered B.made

C.decorated

D.set

10.A.confirmed B.proved

C.figured

D.admitted

11.A.card B.box

C.cheque

D.flower

12.A.even B.almost

C.nearly

D.just

13.A.ashamed B.fond

C.proud

D.scared

14.A.appeared B.slipped

C.escaped

D.spread

15.A.argue B.worry

C.talk

D.concern

16.A.deserve B.prefer

C.ignore

D.appreciate

17.A.so that B.in case

C.as if

D.even though

18.A.satisfaction B.assistance

C.acceptance

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f15551610.html,mitment

19.A.temporary B.conditional

C.flexible

D.subjective

20.A.rejection B.challenge

C.distrust

D.punishment

Ⅲ.语法填空

1.Twouniversitystudentswhogrewupasneighborsarediscussingtheirfamilies’nextvacation.

3

Brad:Hi,Elena!So,did you talk to your parents?Were you able to convince them 1 we can come up with a(n) 2(good) vacation trip than they did?

Elena:Good news,Brad!My father never has time 3(plan) our trips well,and my mother is so busy right now that she thanked me about four times 4 offering to do it!I think the fact that I was able to plan my sister’s wedding last fall 5(impress)her.

Brad:Right!I remember how crazy you were last fall,getting everything perfectly 6(organize)! Elena:My dad asked me to keep 7 budget under $4,000.

Brad:My mother said we could spend between $3,000 and $4,000 on our family vacation,too. Elena:With that amount of money,we can go farther.Do you know some place 8 we all would enjoy?

Brad:What about New Zealand?

Elena:Okay!I like this idea.So,let me get my laptop online and I 9(start) booking the hotel. Brad:Great.Then we can look at some tour 10(operate) to determine the route!

Ⅳ.短文改错

1.(2014·石家庄质检二)

I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for receptionist.I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position.

First of all,allow me to introduce myself.I had just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination.I want to find out a part-time job in the summer.I’m 18 year old and have a good command of English,especial in terms of speaking and listening.In fact,I once won first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school.Besides,I’m quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmates.

I sincerely hope you can give us a chance.I’m looking forward to your early reply.

##

Ⅰ.阅读理解

1.D解析:词义猜测题。由画线词下文内容“stoppedtolistentowhathehadtosay...”可知,那位老者的话引起了“我”极大的兴趣,“我”停止读报,专注地听起他讲的故事来。intrigue在此处意为“激起……的兴趣”。

2.B解析:计算题。根据第五段的“Itwasn’tuntil...inanydetail”可知,老者在践行“一千颗弹珠”的理论时,时年五十有余。计算过程如下:2800÷52≈5

3.8。

4

3.A解析:主旨大意题。文章通过“我”从收音机里听到一位老者所讲述的关于“一千颗弹珠”的故事传达了本

文的主旨:人生短暂,韶华易逝,我们应该多花时间与家人共处。

Ⅱ.完形填空

1.A解析:根据下文“https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4f15551610.html,rchmont2hisrequest?”可知,安德鲁在去老板那里要求加薪之前,心里非常紧张。故选A项。

2.C解析:这句话是安德鲁的一个假设,意思是:要是拉克蒙特先生拒绝(refused)了他的要求怎么办?

3.D解析:结合前句“Andrewhadworkedsohard...”和空后的“...winningacontractwhichwasdifficult...”可知,安德鲁

做得好,获得了成功,因此才有资格要求老板给他涨工资。故选D项。

4.B解析:从上文的“努力工作,获得很难得到的合同”可知,涨工资应该是很显然的事情。故选B项。

5.B解析:weakattheknees是固定搭配,意思是“两腿发软的”。此处表示走进拉克蒙特先生的办公室的意念让

安德鲁双腿发软。

6.C解析:下午晚些时候,他终于鼓足勇气去找他的上司。故选C项。

7.A解析:令安德鲁高兴且惊讶(surprise)的是一贯节省的拉克蒙特同意给他涨工资。

8.D解析:参见上题解析。agree“同意”,符合语境。

9.D解析:餐桌上摆放着精美的瓷器。故用set。

10.C解析:看到妻子为他准备了丰盛的饭菜,他“认为”是他办公室的人已经告诉了他妻子关于他涨工资的消息。figure“猜想,认为”,符合语境。

11.A解析:根据下文的“asecondcard”可知,这里是指一张卡片(card)。

12.D解析:妻子准备了这顿饭只是为了表示她是多么爱他。just“只是”,符合语境。

13.C解析:此处表示妻子为他取得的成绩感到自豪。beproudof“对……感到自豪”。

14.B解析:根据后面的“...outofTina’spocketontothefloor.”可判断,卡片是从他妻子的衣服口袋“掉到”地板上的。因此选用slipped。

15.B解析:从上下文可知,妻子准备了两张卡片,一张用于安德鲁涨工资,一张用于他没有涨工资。这里是妻

子安慰丈夫的话,故用worry。don’tworryabout“不要为……担心”。

16.A解析:你确实应该涨工资。该句是强调句,用do强调动词deserve“应得”,符合语境。

17.D解析:前后两句存在逻辑上的让步关系,意思是“即使你没有涨工资,我也依然爱你”。故选用eventhough。

18.C解析:安德鲁被他妻子的这种包容一切的爱所感动,流出了眼泪。acceptance“接受”,符合语境。

19.B解析:妻子蒂娜对他的支持不是以他在工作上的成功为条件的。beconditionalon/uponsth.“以……为条件”,符合语境。

5

20.A解析:该句是对全文故事的升华,这里的“恐惧”是指上文安德鲁去要求老板涨工资之前的心理,怕被“拒绝”的恐惧,但是当我们知道不管成功或失败都有人爱我们的时候,我们就可以面对任何挫折。

Ⅲ.语法填空

1that考查连词。设空处引导从句作convince的宾语,且从句中不缺少成分,故填that。

2better考查比较等级。设空处修饰名词vacationtrip,且由than可知用better。

3toplan考查非谓语动词。havetimetodosth.意为“有时间做某事”。

4for考查介词。由thanked可知填for。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“感谢某人做了某事”。

5impressed考查时态。由lastfall可知谓语动词用一般过去时,故填impressed。

6organized考查非谓语动词。organize与everything之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且organize所表示的动作已完成,故用过去分词作宾补。

7the考查冠词。budget特指这次外出旅行的预算,故其前用the。

8that/which考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰place,且在从句中作宾语,故填that/which。

9willstart考查时态。由语境可知,“预订旅馆”是上网后要做的事,故用一般将来时。

10operators考查名词。touroperator指旅行社。前面有some修饰,故用复数形式。

Ⅳ.短文改错

1.I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for ∧

a receptionist.I’m very interesting

interested

in the

job and I’d like to apply to

for

the position.

First of all,allow me to introduce myself.I had just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination.I want to find out\ a part-time job in the summer.I’m 18 year

years

old and have a good command of English,especial in terms of speaking and listening.In fact,I once won first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school.Besides,I’m quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmates.

I sincerely hope you can give us

me

a chance.I’m looking forward to your early reply.

6

人教版英语选修七第一单元知识点总结与训练

Unit1 living well Warming up 单词练习 disability n. hearing n. eyesight n. lap n. ambition n. ambitious adj. dictation n. noisy adj. suitable adj. disabled adj. 单词突破 1.disability:n.伤残;无力;无能 ——Do you know anyone with a mentaal or physical disability?——adj.disabled 伤残的 the disabled 残疾人 ——v.disable 使失去能力;使残废;使无资格disable sb. from doing 使某人不能做某事 2.ambition: n.雄心;野心 ——Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games. ——adj.ambitious 有雄心的,有野心的 be ambitious for/of 渴望;对------有野心 3.suitable: adj.适合的;适宜的 ——Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for

Sally’s conditions. be suitable for 适合------ ——v.suit:适合;适宜 词义辨析:fit:衣服大小,尺寸合适 suit:约会地点,衣服颜色,款式合适 match:两物相匹配 重点例句 ——Last year he played a major part in the school play. play a major part in --- 主演------ 联想:play a part/role in 在------中扮演角色 play the role of sb. in 扮演某人的角色 ——Look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. 主谓一致原则:each n. v. (单数) n. each v.(由名词决定) each of n. V.(单数) 习题突破 一.单词拼写 1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his a________, he intends ______ __ (resign) from the company. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 5. Finland gained ____________ (independent) from Russia during the Fi rst World War. 6. The manager c__________ his business carefully. 7. I’m interested in the classical ___________(文学)

人教版高中英语选修7Unit1知识点详解

Part 1. Warming up 1.Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability? disability n.伤残;无力;无能 归纳拓展 与disability有关的词汇: (1)able adj.有能力的;能够的;能干的 ability n.能力;能耐;本领 (2)unable adj.不能的 (3)disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾;使不能正常运转 disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的 the disabled残疾人;伤残者 She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities. 尽管身有残疾,她仍然努力像正常人一样生活。 Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。 His disability prevents him from doing the job.他的残疾使他无法做这项工作。 The burglars gained entry to the building after disabling the alarm.窃贼破坏报警器后便得以进入大楼。 【链接训练】 As his disease has ________ him,Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. A.disabled B.unabled C.abled D.enable 2.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.她为自己参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录而感到骄傲。to have done 是不定式的完成形式, 这种形式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。e.g. She said she was sorry to have missed you. 她说她是很遗憾没有见到你。 翻译下列句子: 对不起, 让你等了这么久。I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time. 真题探究 Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars as a carpenter before. A.to work B.to be working C.to have worked D.to have been working 【命题分析】考查非谓语动词作定语,在此修饰名词the few movie stars。 【答案与解析】C句意:Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一。“做过木匠”这件事发生在过去,不定式应当用完成式,表示发生过,排除A、B项。现在已经是明星,可排除D项。因此C项正确。 2.Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games. ambition n.野心;雄心 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地 Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.

选修六unit3reading-教案

U n i t3A h e a l t h y l i f e Ⅰ.教材分析 本节课的教学任务是人教版选修六Unit 3 A healthy life 中的Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending 部分。Warming up部分主要围绕健康问题展开讨论,并提供了几个有关健康的话题(cigarette smoking/Drinking alcohol/Drug taking/Physical fitness/Sexual health/Stress),同时展示了几张图片,使学生能联想现实中的健康话题,更好引入阅读。Pre-reading部分通过看标题预测文章大意的方式,激发了学生的阅读兴趣。Reading部分分为两部分,首先是爷爷写给孙子的一封信,信中82岁的爷爷以亲身体会向孙子介绍了上瘾的原因、抽烟的危害和戒烟的方法,告诫孙子把烟戒掉。第二部分是有关戒烟的网页,详细列举了戒烟的六种方法:l.制订计划;2.下定决心;3.破除旧习;4.学习自我放松;5.必要时请求帮助;6.坚持不懈。Comprehending 部分设计了三个练习,讨论部分可以激活学生在读前部分学过的内容,以便对抽烟这一话题作深入讨论。表格填空主要帮助学生加深对课文内容的理解和巩固,并通过角色扮演让学生们学会运用本节课所学短语,句型,是一种很好的复习方式。 II. 教学设计思路 本课设计以“A healthy life”为课堂教学材料,以学生现实生活为出发点和归宿点,旨在培养学生阅读能力及其发展学生的语言实际运用能力。本设计以学生为中心,运用了图片展示,采用了学生预测文章内容、复述、讨论、学生自读及教师指导阅读等形式,使学生由浅入深,理解课文,同时又提高了学生各方面的能力。 III. 学习任务分析 本单元的中心话题时“健康生活”,在阅读这部分,主要谈到了爷爷通过自己抽烟及戒烟的亲身经历对孙子提出很多建议。讨论部分:我们在日常生活中能做些什么去保护非抽烟者免受二手烟的侵害,尤其是妇女和儿童,又会遇到什么困难,也是学生较为感兴趣并且很想了解的东西,而文章正式给我们解释了这一问题,而且阅读的难易程度适中,学生有一定的学习热情。 IV. 学习者分析 教学对象为高中二年级学生,他们已经完成了高二2个多个模块的学习,部分学生渐渐适应了本套教材的学习,也习惯了我的教法。且智力发展趋于成熟,基本能用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题。但由于课外语言活动环境不够丰富,对阅读的重视也不够,学习中还存在一定的问题。 V.Teaching goals 1.Target language目标语言

英语选修六第三单元课文翻译(人教版)

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