焊接相关英汉词汇
焊接相关英汉词汇
argon arc weld 氩弧焊
butt weld 对接焊（缝）cluster weld 丛聚焊（缝）
cold weld 冷焊（缝），冷压接
fillet weld 角焊（缝）flash butt weld 闪光对接焊（缝）
full fillet weld 满角焊（缝）
groove weld 坡口焊（缝）
mash seam weld 滚压焊
seam weld 滚焊（缝）slot weld 切口焊（缝）spot weld 点焊（缝）tack (positioned) weld 定位【点位】焊（组焊前）
weldability 可焊性，焊接性
welder 焊工；焊机welding 焊接（法），焊接（的），焊缝
atomic hydrogen weld 原子氢焊attachment weld 固定焊接
bead weld 堆焊，狭的焊接
braze weld 硬【钎】焊，铜焊
built-up weld 堆焊down hand weld 俯【水平】焊接
electric arc weld 电弧焊
flat position weld （顶面）平【卧】焊flow weld 铸（浇）焊
forehand weld 正手
焊（法）
forge weld 锻焊，锻接
friction weld 摩擦焊
gas shield weld 气体
保护弧焊
inert-gas metal-arc
weld 焊丝惰性气体保
护焊
oxyacetylene weld
氧（乙炔）焊，气焊
percussion weld 冲
击焊
plasma-arc weld 等
离子弧焊
repair weld 补焊
roll weld 滚压焊
scarf weld 斜面焊，两
端搭接焊，嵌接焊
shield weld 气体保护
焊
union arc weld 磁性
焊剂二氧化碳保护焊
unionmelt weld 埋弧
（焊剂层下）自动焊
weldment 焊接件，焊
接装配
bonding technology
焊接工艺
fillet weld 角焊,填角
焊
seal welding. 密封焊
接
ring joint 环接, 围缘
接合
seal fitting 密封接头,
密封配件
weld reinforcement
焊缝补强
dimensional
inspection 尺寸检验
flange gasket 法兰垫
片
burn through 烧蚀
girth weld 环形焊缝
reinforcement of
weld 加强焊缝
weld joint 焊缝, 焊接
接头
circumferential joint
周圈接缝
butt weld 对接焊缝
arc welding 电弧焊
filler rod 焊条
shield gas 保护气体
welding rod 焊条
welding bead 焊道，
熔敷焊道，焊珠
electrode 电焊条
longitudinal. 纵向的
horizontal line 水平
线
welded joint 焊接缝
焊接节点
witness test 订货人
在场的试验
Alignment：对准,定
位调整
gas cutting. 气割
arc cutting 电弧切割
grind off 磨掉
Leveling：校平
Fixing：固定
Console：控制台
material certificate
材料合格证
fabrication 加工,制造
post weld heat
treatment 焊后热处
理
flushing 冲洗，填缝
arc gouging 电弧刨削
machining 机械加工
nut 螺母
solvent 溶剂
tack welding 点焊butt welding 对接焊reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板
flux 焊剂
blind 挡板
gusset plate 角撑板, 加固板
base material 基底材料
flow sheet 流程图witnessed inspections 现场检测drain 排水管identification mark 识别标志
silicone paint 硅树脂油漆
fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图
WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程
caulking metal 填隙合金[金属](材料) weld bead 焊缝
weld mark 焊痕bonding wire 接合线, 焊线埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding 电阻焊Resistance Welding 滚焊
Seam welding throat thickness 焊缝厚度weldability 可焊性，焊接性
Weldable steel 焊接钢
Weldability of metal 金属可焊性Weldability test 可焊性试验
Weld all around 围焊
Weldable copper 可
焊复合铜板
Weld assembly 焊接
件
Weld bond 熔合线，焊
口
Weld cap 焊冒
Weld collar 加强焊缝
焊瘤
Weld crack 焊接裂缝
Weld crater 熔池
Weld crosswise 交叉
焊接
Weld decay 焊缝腐
蚀，焊接接头晶间
Weld defect 焊接缺陷
Weld deposit 堆焊，
焊缝熔敷
Welded all round 沿
周边焊接的
Welded armor 焊接
甲板
Welded body 焊接车
身
Welded bridge 焊接
桥
Welded bond 焊接轨
隙连接器，焊接导接线
Welded cathode 焊
接阴极
Welded chain 焊接链
Welded connection
焊接合，焊接头
Welded construction
焊接结构
Welded－contract
rectifier 焊接整流器
Welded corner joint
角焊接
Welded eye 焊眼
Welded fissure 焊接
裂缝
Welded fitting 焊接式
管接头
Welded flange 焊接
翼缘
Welded frame 焊接车
架，焊接框架
Welded frog 焊接辙
差
Weld edgewise 沿边
焊接
Welded metal 焊接金
属
Welded pipe 焊接管
Welded module 焊接
微型组件
Welded on head 焊制
封头，焊制端盖
Welded plate 焊合板
Welded seam 焊缝
Welded shell course
焊接锅炉筒
Welded shell ring焊
接锅炉筒
Welded splice 焊接接
头
Welded steel 焊接钢
Welded steel fabric
焊接钢筋网
Welded steel forging
熔焊钢锻件
Welded steel pipe 焊
接钢管
Welded steel pipe
pile 焊接钢管桩
Welded structural
shape 焊接结构型钢
Welded structural 焊
接结构
Welded truss 焊接桁
架
Welded tube 焊缝[接]
管
Welded turret 焊合转
塔
Welded wire fabric 焊接钢丝网
Welder 焊机，焊工Welder construction 焊接结构
Welder performance qualification test 焊工技术鉴定试验Welder’s gauntlets 电焊工的长手套Welder’s gloves 电焊工手套
Welder’s goggles 焊工护目镜
welder’s hand shield 焊工手持护目镜Welder’s head shield 焊工护目帽罩Welder’s health 焊工保健
Welder’s helmet 焊工帽罩
Welders spatter ease 焊接易飞溅液
Welder with condenser 带电容弧焊机
Welder with taps 抽头式焊机
Weld flaw 焊接缺陷，焊接裂纹
Weld flush 焊缝隆起Weld flux 焊剂，焊药Weldforged 锻焊Weld gauge 焊缝量规Weld handle 焊把Weld holder 焊接架Welding 焊接法，熔接，定位焊接；粘结Welding agent 焊药Welding alloy 焊接合金
Welding and cutting torch 焊割两用气焊枪Welding－and－
forming mill 成型焊
管机
Welding apron 焊工
的围裙
Welding arc 焊弧
Welding arc voltage
焊弧电压
Welding assembly
焊接构件
Welding base metal
焊条金属
Welding beading 焊
瘤Welding
bead length 焊缝长度
Welding bell 碗模（焊
管用的），拔管模，喇叭
模
Welding bench 焊接
工作台
Welding blew lamp
焊炬
Welding blowpipe 气
焊吹管
Welding booth 焊接
室
Welding burner 焊炬
喷嘴
Welding by both
sides 双面焊
Welding by forging
锻焊
Welding by one side
单面焊
Welding cable 电焊电
缆，电焊引线
Welding
characteristics 焊接
特性
Welding compound
焊【接】剂
Welding conditions
焊接规范
Welding connector
电缆夹头
Welding contactor
电焊接触器
Welding control 接触
焊机断流器
Welding crack 焊裂
缝
Welding current 焊接
电流
Welding cut bit 焊接
工具
Welding
deformations 焊接变
形
Welding direction 焊
接方向
Welding dynamo 焊
接发电机
Welding electrode 电
焊条，电焊电极
Welding electrode
hold 焊条夹
Welding equipment
焊接设备
Welding fixture 焊接
夹具
Welding flame 焊接
火焰
Welding flash 弧光灼
伤
Welding fluid 熔【焊】
剂
Welding flux 焊剂，焊
药
Welding force 阻焊加
压；电极压力
Welding from both
sides 双面焊
Welding from one
side 单面焊
Welding furnace 烧
结炉
Welding gauge 确定
焊缝尺寸用样板
Welding gang 焊工班，焊接组
Welding generator电焊发动机
Welding generator with differential excitation 差激电焊发动机
Welding generator with split－Poles 裂极电焊发动机
Welding glass 黑玻璃Welding gloves焊接手套
Welding goggles 焊工护目镜
Welding grade argon 焊接极氩，焊接用氩Welding grade gas 焊接级保护气体Welding ground 电焊地线
Welding gun 焊枪，喷灯
Welding gutter 焊管拉模
Welding handle 焊条夹，电极夹钳
Welding head 焊头，烙铁头，焊接机头Welding heat 焊热Welding heat input 焊接输入热量
Welding helmet 焊工帽罩
Welding holder 焊工握把
Welding impulse 电焊脉冲
Welding inspection 焊接检查
Welding iron 烙铁Welding jig 焊接夹具Welding joint 焊接接头
Welding lead 焊接引
线
Welding machine 焊
机
Welding manipulator
焊件支架
Welding metal
cracking 焊缝金属裂
纹
Welding method 焊
接方法
Welding motor
generator 电动旋转
式电焊机
Welding neck
（flange）对焊法兰
Welding－on 焊合，镶
焊，焊上
Welding operation
焊接操作
Welding operator 自
动焊工
Welding outfit 焊接
配备
Welding paste 焊接
涂料
Welding
performance 焊接性
能
Welding pipe 焊接管
Welding pistol 焊枪
Welding point 焊接接
头
Welding pool 焊接熔
池
Welding portion 焊接
部位，施焊部位
Welding position 焊
接部位
Welding positioner
焊接胎架，可动焊接工
作台
Welding positioner
roller 焊接定位滚轮
Welding powder 焊
粉
Welding power lead
焊接用输电线
Welding press 焊接
压力机
Welding pressure 焊
接压力
Welding procedure
焊接工艺，焊接程序
Welding process 焊
接法
Welding quality 焊接
质量
Welding rectifier 电
焊整流器
Welding regulator 焊
接[电流]调节器
Welding research
council 焊接研究委员
会
Welding residual
stress 焊接残余应力
Welding resistor 焊
接电阻器
Welding rod 焊条
Welding rod coating
焊条上的焊药
Welding rod core 焊
条芯
Welding rod
extrusion press 焊条
自动涂抹机，焊条压涂
机
Welding rolls 焊条辊
Welding rules 焊接规
则
Welding screen 电焊
遮光罩
Welding seam 焊缝
Welding sequence
焊接程序
Welding set 焊接装
置，电焊机组
Welding set with a surge injector 脉冲稳弧焊接装置
Welding set with DC suppression capacitors 电容抑制直流成分的焊接设备Welding set with H.F. ionizer 带高频电离的焊接装置
Welding shop 焊接车间
Welding slag 焊渣Welding sleeves [焊接用]套轴
Welding socket 焊接管套（管接头）Welding source 焊接电源
Welding spats 焊接用护脚
Welding spatter 焊渣Welding steel 焊接钢Welding stick 焊丝，焊条
Welding strain 焊接应变
Welding stress 焊接应力
Welding symbol 焊接符号，焊接代号Welding table 焊接工作台
Welding temperature 焊接温度
Welding thermit [铝]热剂（焊接用）welding tip 焊嘴，焊接吹管火口
Welding tongs 焊钳Welding tool 焊接工具Welding torch 焊接喷
灯，焊接吹管，焊炬
Welding torch pipe
焊枪管
Welding transformer
电焊变压器
Welding tub 焊接熔
池
Welding wheel 盘状
电极
Welding wire 焊条，
焊丝
Welding－wire reel
焊丝卷圈
Welding with
backing 垫板焊
Welding with flux
backing 焊剂垫焊
Welding with
pressure 压焊
Welding with
weaving 横向摆动焊
接
Welding work 焊工工
作
Welding－in nozzle
焊入式喷嘴
Welding interface 焊
接界面
Weld jig 焊接夹具
Weld joint 焊缝，焊接
接头
Weld junction 熔合
线，焊口
Welding layer 焊接层
Weld length 焊缝长度
Weldless 无焊缝的，无
缝的
Weldless connection
非焊接式接头
Weldless drawn pipe
拉制无缝管
Weldless fitting 非焊
接式接头
Weldless pipe 无缝管
Weldless steel tube
无[焊]缝
钢管Weld line 焊接线
Weld machined flush
削平补强的焊缝
Weld mark 焊接痕，
焊波
Weldment 焊接件，焊
接装配
Weld mesh crate 焊
接网格
Weld metal 焊接金
属，焊缝金属
Weld metal cracking
焊缝裂纹
Weld metal zone 焊
接金属熔化区
Weld on bottom 底焊
Weldor 焊工
Weld pass 焊接通道
Weld penetration 焊
穿，焊透深度，熔深
Weld period 焊接时间
Weld preparation 焊
缝坡口加工
Weld puddle 熔池
Weld reinforcement
焊缝补强
Weld ripple 焊缝波纹
Weld rod 焊条
Weld rotation 焊缝转
角
Weld seam 焊缝
Weld slope 焊缝倾角
Weld strain 焊接应变
Weld strength 焊接
强度，焊缝强度
Weld surface 焊缝表
面
Weld time [接触焊的]
通电时间
Weld trimmer 焊缝清
理机
Weld up 焊补，焊封Weld wire 包钢铜丝Weldwood 胶合板Weld zone 焊接区Lack of fusion 未熔合Sharp edge 锐边Serrated edge 锯齿形边
Torch cut 火焰切割Sawn 锯
Air tight 气密性
焊接专业词汇大全
熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding
焊接过程welding process
焊接技术welding technique
焊接工艺welding technology/procedu re
焊接操作welding operation
焊接顺序welding sequence
焊接方向direction of welding
焊接位置welding position
熔敷顺序build-up sequence
deposition sequence
焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis
焊缝转角weld
rotation/angle of
rotation
平焊位置flat position
of welding
横焊位置horizontal
position of welding
立焊位置vertical
position of welding
仰焊位置overhead
position of welding
平焊downhand
welding/flat position
welding
横焊horizontal
position welding
立焊vertical position
welding
仰焊overhead
position welding
全位置焊all position
welding：熔焊时，焊件
接逢所处空间位置包括
平焊、横焊、仰焊等位
置所进行的焊接。如水
平固定管所进行的环缝
焊接
向下立焊vertical
down
welding/downward
welding in the
vertical position
向上立焊vertical up
welding/upward
welding in the
vertical position
倾斜焊inclined
position welding
上坡焊upward
welding in the
inclined position
下坡焊downward
welding in the
inclined position
对接焊butt welding
角焊fillet welding
搭接焊lap welding
船形焊fillet welding
in the downhand
position/fillet
welding in the flat
position
平角焊horizontal
fillet welding
立角焊fillet welding
in the vertical
position
仰角焊fillet welding
in the overhead
position
坡口焊groove
welding
I形坡口对接焊square
butt welding
喇叭形坡口焊flare
groove welding
卷边焊flanged edge welding
纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam
横缝焊接welding of transverse seam
环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam
环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam
定位焊tack welding 单面焊welding by one side
双面焊welding by both sides
单道焊single pass welding/single run welding
多道焊multi-pass welding
单层焊single layer welding
多层焊multi-layer welding 分段多层焊block
sequence/ block
welding
分层多道焊
multi-layer and
multi-pass welding
连续焊continuous
welding
断续焊intermittent
welding
打底焊backing weld
封底焊back sealing
weld
盖面焊cosmetic
welding
深熔焊deep
penetration welding
摆动焊welding with
weaving/weave
bead welding
前倾焊foreward
welding (英国)/
forehand welding (美
国)
后倾焊backward
welding(英国)/
backhand
welding(美国)
分段退焊backstep
welding
跳焊skip welding
对称焊balanced
welding/ balanced
welding sequence
左焊法leftward
welding forehand
welding
立角焊fillet welding
in the vertical
position
仰角焊fillet welding
in the overhead
position
坡口焊groove
welding
I形坡口对接焊square
butt welding
喇叭形坡口焊flare
groove welding
卷边焊flanged edge
welding
纵缝焊接welding of
longitudinal seam
横缝焊接welding of
transverse seam
环缝焊接girth
welding/
circumferential
螺旋缝焊接welding of
spiral seam/welding
of helical seam
环缝对接焊butt
welding of
circumferential
seam
定位焊tack welding 单面焊welding by one side
双面焊welding by both sides
单道焊single pass welding/single run welding
多道焊multi-pass welding
单层焊single layer welding
多层焊multi-layer welding
分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding
分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding
连续焊continuous welding
断续焊intermittent welding
打底焊backing weld
封底焊back sealing weld
盖面焊cosmetic welding 深熔焊deep
penetration welding
摆动焊welding with
weaving/weave
bead welding
前倾焊foreward
welding (英国)/
forehand welding (美
国)
后倾焊backward
welding(英国)/
backhand
welding(美国)
分段退焊backstep
welding
跳焊skip welding
对称焊balanced
welding/ balanced
welding sequence
左焊法leftward
welding forehand
welding
焊接电流衰减时间
welding current
downslope time
电流密度current
density
短路电流short circuit
current
脉冲电流pulse
level/pulse current
level
脉冲电流幅值pulse
current amplitude
基值电流background
level
脉冲频率pulse
frequency
脉冲焊接电流占空比
duty cycle of pulse
duration
电弧电压arc voltage
再引弧电压reignition
voltage
焊接速度welding
speed
行走速度rate of
travel/travel speed
送丝速度wire feed
rate
线能量heat
input/energy input
热输入heat input
预热preheat
后热postheat
焊后热处理posweld
heat
treatment/postheat
treatment
预热温度preheat
temperature
层间温度interpass temperature
焊接终了温度finishing temperature
后热温度postheating temperature
焊丝伸出长度wire extension
弧长arc length
熔化速度melting rate
熔化时间melting time
熔化系数melting coefficient
熔敷速度rate of deposition/depositio n rate
熔敷系数deposition coefficient
熔敷效率deposition efficiency
损失系数loss coefficient
飞溅spatter
飞溅率spatter loss coefficient
融合比fusion ratio
稀释dilution
稀释率rate of dilution 合金过度系数transfer
efficiency/recovery
(of an element)
坡口groove
坡口面groove face
坡口面角度angle of
bevel (英国)/ bevel
angle (美国)
坡口角度included
angle(英国)/groove
angle(美国)
坡口高度groove
depth
钝边root face
钝边高度thickness of
root face/width of
root face
根部间隙root gap(英
国)/root opening (美
国)
根部半径root
radius/groove radius
根部锐边root edge
卷边高度height of
flange
卷边半径radius of
flange
单面坡口single
groove
双面坡口double
groove
坡口形式groove type
I形坡口square
groove
V形坡口single V
groove
Y形坡口single V
groove with root
face
双Y形坡口double
Vgroove with root
face
带钝边U形坡口single
U groove
带钝边双U形坡口
double U groove
VY形坡口single
compound angle
groove
带钝边J形坡口single
J groove
带钝边双J形坡口
double J groove
单边V形坡口single
bevel groove
双V形坡口double V
groove
不对称双V形坡口
asymmetric double
V groove
双单边V形坡口
double bevel
groove/K groove
带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing
喇叭形坡口flare groove
锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked
坡形板边tapered edge
焊缝weld
接逢seam
焊缝符号welding symbol
焊缝金属weld metal 填充金属filler metal
熔敷金属deposited metal
焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld
焊缝背面back of weld
焊缝轴线axis of weld 焊缝尺寸size of weld
焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld 焊缝长度weld
length/ length of
weld
焊缝有效长度
effective length of
weld
焊缝厚度throat
depth/ throat
thickness
焊缝计算厚度
theoretical throat
焊缝实际厚度actual
throat
熔深penetration/
depth of penetration
焊缝成形appearance
of weld
焊缝成形系数form
factor of weld
余高reinforcement/
excess weld metal
背面余高root
reinforcement
削平焊缝flush weld/
weld machined flush
对接焊缝butt weld
角焊缝fillet
焊脚leg/ fillet weld
leg
角焊缝断面形状profile
of fillet weld
平形角焊缝flat fillet
凸形角焊缝convex
fillet weld
凹形角焊缝concave
fillet weld
角焊缝凹度concavity
侧面角焊缝side fillet
weld/ fillet weld in
parallel shear
正面角焊缝front fillet
weld/ fillet weld in
normal shear
立角焊缝fillet weld in
the vertical position
横角焊缝fillet weld in
the horizontal
position
平角焊缝fillet weld in
the flat position
斜角焊缝oblique fillet
weld
连续焊缝continuous
weld
断续焊缝intermittent
weld
连续角焊缝
continuous fillet
weld
断续角焊缝
intermittent fillet
weld
交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld
并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld
端接焊缝edge weld
卷边焊缝flanged edge weld
塞焊焊缝plug weld
纵向焊缝longitudinal weld
横向焊缝transverse weld
环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld
螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld
密封焊缝seal weld
承载焊缝strength weld
联系焊缝connective weld
定位焊缝tack weld
焊道bead/ run/ pass 焊波ripple 焊根weld root/ root
of weld
焊趾weld toe/ toe
封底焊道sealing run
(after making main
weld)/ back weld
打底焊道backing
weld (before making
main weld)/ back
weld
根部焊道root pass/
root run
填充焊道filling bead
盖面焊道cosmetic
bead/ cover pass
回火焊道temper
bead/ annealing
bead
熔透焊道penetration
bead
焊层layer
焊接接头welded joint
接头形状joint
geometry
等强匹配接头
equalmatching weld
joint
低强匹配接头
undermatching weld
joint
超强匹配接头
overmatching weld
joint
接头根部root of joint
对接接头butt joint
I形对接接头square
butt joint
V形对接接头single V
butt joint
U形对接接头single U
butt joint
J形坡口接头single J
butt joint
双V形对接接头
double V butt joint
双单边V形对接接头
double bevel butt
joint/ K groove butt
joint
带钝边U形对接接头
double U butt joint
带钝边J形坡口接头
double J joint
角接接头corner joint
T形接头T joint
斜T形接头inclined T
joint
十字接头cruciform
joint/ cross-shaped
joint
三联接头joint among three members
搭接接头lap joint
套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint
双盖板接头double strapped joint
盖板接头strapped joint
端接接头edge joint
卷边接头flanged edge joint
锁底对接接头lock butt joint
斜对接接头oblique butt joint
混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint
有间隙接头open joint
无间隙接头closed joint
焊接电弧welding arc 电弧形态arc shape
电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour
引弧striking arc
引弧电压striking voltage 电弧气氛arc
atmosphere
阴极cathode
热阴极hot cathode
冷阴极cold cathode
阴极斑点cathode
spot
阴极区cathode
region
阴极区电场强度
intensity of the
electric field in the
cathode region
阴极压降cathode
drop
阳极anode
阳极斑点anode spot
斑点压力spot
pressure
阳极区anode region
阳极区电场强度
intensity of the
electric field in the
anode region
阳极压降anode drop
弧柱arc column/ arc
stream
弧柱压降voltage drop
in arc column
弧柱电位梯度
potential gradient in
the arc column
弧焰arc flame
弧心arc core
硬电弧forceful arc/
hard arc
软电弧soft arc
旋转电弧rotating arc
脉冲电弧pulsed arc
脉冲喷射电弧pulsed
spray arc
起皱现象puckering
phenomena
起皱电弧puckering
arc
起皱临界电流
puckering critical
current
间接电弧indirect arc
压缩电弧
compressive arc
磁控电弧magnetic
controlling arc
电弧力arc force
电磁力
electromagnectic
force
电磁收缩效应pinch
effect
电弧飘移wandering of arc
电弧稳定性arc stability
电弧静特性static characteristic of arc
电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc
最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage
电弧挺度arc stiffness 电弧偏吹arc blow
磁偏吹magnetic blow
阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode
电弧自身调节arc self-regulation
挖掘作用digging action
极性效应polarity effect
熔滴droplet
熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet
熔滴过渡metal transfer
过度频率transition
frequency
粗滴过渡globular
transfer; drop
transfer
短路过渡short
circuiting transfer
喷射过渡spray
transfer
旋转喷射过渡
rotating spray
transfer
脉冲喷射过渡pulsed
spray transfer
爆炸过渡explosive
transfer
渣壁过渡flux wall
guided transfer
熔池molten pool
沸腾状熔池boiling
molten pool
弧坑crater
熔渣slag
渣系slag system
渣系相图slag
system diagram
碱性渣basic slag
酸性渣acid slag
碱度basicity
酸度acidity
长渣long slag
短渣short slag
粘性熔渣viscous
slag
氧化物型熔渣oxide
melting slag
盐型熔渣salt melting
slag
盐-氧化物型熔渣
salt-oxide melting
slag
熔渣流动性fluidity of
the slag; slag fluidity
熔渣solidified slag
多孔焊渣porous slag
玻璃状焊渣vitreous
slag
自动脱落焊渣
self-releasing slag
脱渣性slag
detachability
7. 焊接设备welding
equipment; welding
set
焊机welding
machine; welder
电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder
焊接电源welding power source
二金属焊接行为
1．焊接热过程
焊接热循环weld thermal cycle
焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field
准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field
焊接热源welding heat source
点热源point heat source
线热源linear heat source
面热源plane heat source
瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source 热效率thermal
efficiency
热能集中系数
coefficient of heat
flow concentration
峰值温度peak
temperature
瞬时冷却速度
momentary cooling
rate
冷却时间cooling
time
2. 化学冶金
置换氧化
substitutionary
oxydation
扩散氧化diffusible
oxydation
脱氧desoxydation
先期脱氧precedent
desoxydation
扩散脱氧diffusible
desoxydation
沉淀脱氧
precipitation
desoxydation
扩散氢diffusible
hydrogen
初始扩散氢initial
diffusible hydrogen
100℃残余扩散氢
diffusible hydrogen
remained at
100℃
残余氢residual
hydrogen
去氢
dehydrogenation
去氢热处理heat
treatment for
dehydrogenation
脱硫
desulphurization
脱磷
dephosphorization
渗合金alloying
微量合金化
microalloying
3 物理冶金
一次结晶组织
primary
solidification
structure
二次结晶组织
secondary
solidification
structure
联生结晶epitaxial
solidification
焊缝结晶形态
solidification mode
in weld-bead
结晶层状线ripple
多边化边界polygonization boundary
结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate
针状铁素体acicular ferrite
条状铁素体lath ferrite
热效率thermal efficiency
热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration
峰值温度peak temperature
瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate
冷却时间cooling time
2. 化学冶金
置换氧化substitutionary oxydation
扩散氧化diffusible oxydation
脱氧desoxydation 先期脱氧precedent
desoxydation
扩散脱氧diffusible
desoxydation
沉淀脱氧
precipitation
desoxydation
扩散氢diffusible
hydrogen
初始扩散氢initial
diffusible hydrogen
100℃残余扩散氢
diffusible hydrogen
remained at
100℃
残余氢residual
hydrogen
去氢
dehydrogenation
去氢热处理heat
treatment for
dehydrogenation
脱硫
desulphurization
脱磷
dephosphorization
渗合金alloying
微量合金化
microalloying
3 物理冶金
一次结晶组织
primary
solidification
structure
二次结晶组织
secondary
solidification
structure
联生结晶epitaxial
solidification
焊缝结晶形态
solidification mode
in weld-bead
结晶层状线ripple
多边化边界
polygonization
boundary
结晶平均线速度mean
solidification rate
针状铁素体acicular
ferrite
条状铁素体lath
ferrite
5. 焊接性
焊接性weldability
使用焊接性service
weldability
工艺焊接性
fabrication
weldability
冶金焊接性
metallurgical
weldability
热焊接性thermal weldability
母材base metal; parent metal
焊接区weld zone
焊态as-welded (AW)
母材熔化区fusion zone
半熔化区partial melting region
未混合区unmixed zone
熔合区bond area
熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)
热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)
过热区overheated zone
粗晶区coarse grained region
细晶区fine grained region
过渡区transition zone
硬化区hardened zone 碳当量carbon
equivalent
铬当量chromium
equivalent
镍当量nickel
equivalent
舍夫勒组织图
Schaeffler’s diagram
德龙组织图Delong’s
diagram
连续冷却转变图（CCT
图）continuous
cooling
transformation
裂纹敏感性cracking
sensibility
焊接裂纹weld crack
焊缝裂纹weld metal
crack
焊道裂纹bead crack
弧坑裂纹crater crack
热影响区裂纹
heat-affected zone
crack
纵向裂纹longitudinal
crack
横向裂纹transverse
crack
微裂纹micro-crack;
micro-fissure
热裂纹hot crack
凝固裂纹
solidification crack
晶间裂纹
intercrystalline crack
穿晶裂纹
transcrystalline
crack
多边化裂纹
polygonization crack
液化裂纹liquation
crack
失延裂纹
ductility-dip crack
冷裂纹cold crack
延迟裂纹delayed
crack
氢致裂纹
hydrogen-induced
crack
焊道下裂纹
underbead crack
焊根裂纹root crack
焊趾裂纹toe crack
锯齿形裂纹chevron
cracking
消除应力处理裂纹
stress relief
annealing crack (SR
crack)
再热裂纹reheat crack
焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion
刀状腐蚀knife line attack
敏化区腐蚀weld decay
层状撕裂lamellar tearing
6 焊接性试验weldability
裂纹试验cracking test
IIW裂纹试验IIW cracking test
Y形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test
分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking test
H形裂纹试验H-type cracking test
鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test
指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) test
T形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test
环形槽裂纹试验
circular-groove
cracking test
可调拘束裂纹试验
varestraint test
BWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试
验BWRA cracking
test for austenitie
steel
圆棒裂纹试验bar
type cracking test;
round bar cracking
test
里海裂纹试验Lehigh
restraint cracking
test
圆形镶块裂纹试验
circular-path
cracking test
十字接头裂纹试验
cruciform cracking
test
Z向窗口拘束裂纹试验
Z-direction window
type restraint
cracking test
G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹
试验G-BOP weld
metal crack test
巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验
Battelle type
underbead cracking
test
U形拉伸试验
U-tension test
缪雷克期热裂纹试验
Murex hot cracking
test
菲斯柯裂纹试验
FISCO (type)
cracking test
CTS裂纹试验
controlled thermal
severity
拉伸拘束裂纹试验
（TRC试验）tensile
restraint cracking
test
刚性拘束裂纹试验
（RRC试验）rigid
restraint cracking
test
插销试验implant
test
Tigamajig 薄板焊接
裂纹试验Tigamajing
thin plate cracking
test
焊道纵向弯曲试验
longitudinal-bead
test
柯麦雷尔弯曲试验
Kommerell bead
bend test
肯泽尔弯曲试验
Kinzel test
缺口弯曲试验notch bend test
热朔性试验hot-ductility test
热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ
热影响区模拟试验synthetic
heat-affected zone test
最高硬度试验maximum hardness test
落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)
测氢试验Hydrogen test
焊接材料
电极
焊接材料welding consumables
电极electrode
熔化电极consumable electrode
不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode
钨电极tungsten electrode 焊丝welding wire.
Welding rod
实心焊丝solid wire
渡铜焊丝
copper-plating
welding wire
自保护焊丝
self-shielded
welding wire
药芯焊丝flux-cored
wire
复合焊丝combined
wire
堆焊焊丝surfacing
welding rod
填充焊丝filler wire
焊条electrode/
covered electrode
焊芯core wire
药皮coating (of an
electrode)/ covering
(of an electrode)
涂料coating
flux/coating material
造气剂gas forming
constituents
造渣剂slag forming
constituents
合金剂alloying
constituent
脱氧剂dioxidizer
稳弧剂arc stabilizer
粘接剂binder
水玻璃water glass
水玻璃模数modules
of water glass
酸性焊条acid
electrode
高钛型焊条high
titania (type)
electrode
钛钙型焊条lime
titania type
electrode
钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite
type electrode
氧化铁型焊条iron
oxide type
electrode/ high iron
oxide type electrode
高纤维素型焊条high
cellulose (type)
electrode
石墨型焊条graphite
type electrode
碱性焊条basic
electrode/ lime type
covered electrode
低氢型焊条low
hydrogen type
electrode
高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode
奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode
铁素体焊条ferritic electrode
不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode
珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode
低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature
铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode
铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode
铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core
纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode
球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron
铸芯焊条electrode
with cast core wire
镍基合金焊条nickel
base alloy covered
electrode
蒙乃尔焊条Monel
electrode
纯铁焊条pure iron
electrode
渗铝钢焊条
alumetized steel
electrode
高效率焊条high
efficiency electrode
铁粉焊条iron powder
electrode
底层焊条backing
welding electrode
深熔焊条deep
penetration
electrode
重力焊条gravity
electrode
立向下焊条electrode
for vertical down
position welding
节能焊条saving
energy electrode
水下焊条underwater
welding electrode
耐海水腐蚀焊条
seawater corrosion
resistant steel
electrode
低尘低毒焊条
low-fume and
harmfulless
electrode/
low-fume and
low-toxic electrode
堆焊焊条surfacing
electrode
耐磨堆焊焊条
hardfacing electrode
钴基合金堆焊焊条
cobalt base alloy
surfacing electrode
碳化钨堆焊焊条
tungsten carbide
surfacing electrode
高锰钢堆焊焊条high
manganese steel
surfacing electrode
双芯焊条twin
electrode
绞合焊条stranded
electrode
编织焊条braided
electrode
双层药皮焊条double
coated electrode
管状焊条flux-cored
electrode
气渣联合保护型药皮
semi-volatile
covering
焊条工艺性usability
of the electrode/
technicality of the
electrode
焊条使用性running
characteristics of an
electrode/ operating
characteristics of an
electrode
焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode
焊条直径core diameter
焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)
药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating
焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering
焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)
焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode) 焊剂welding flux/ flux
熔炼焊剂fused flux
粘结焊剂bonded flux 烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux
窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding
低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux 高速焊剂high speed welding flux
无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux
低毒焊剂low poison flux
磁性焊剂magnetic flux
熔接
电弧焊arc welding 直流电弧焊direct
current arc welding
交流电弧焊
alternating current
arc welding
三相电弧焊three
phase arc welding
熔化电弧焊arc
welding with
consumable
金属极电弧焊metal
arc welding
不熔化极电弧焊arc
welding with
nonconsumable
碳弧焊carbon arc
welding
明弧焊open arc
welding
焊条电弧焊shielded
metal arc welding
(SMAW)
重力焊gravity
welding
躺焊fire cracker
welding
电弧堆焊arc
surfacing
自动堆焊automatic
surfacing
躺板极堆焊surfacing
by fire cracker
welding
带极堆焊surfacing
with band-electrode
振动电弧堆焊
vibratory arc
surfacing
耐磨堆焊hardfacing
埋弧焊submerged
arc welding (SAW)
多丝埋弧焊multiple
wire submerged arc
welding
纵列多丝埋弧焊
Tandem sequence
(submerged-arc
welding)
横列多丝埋弧焊
series submerged
arc welding (SAW-S)
横列双丝并联埋弧焊
transverse
submerged arc
welding
热丝埋弧焊hot wire
submerged-arc
welding
窄间隙埋弧焊
narrow-gap
submerged arc
welding
弧压反馈电弧焊arc
voltage feedback
controlling arc
welding
自调节电弧焊
self-adjusting arc
welding
适应控制焊接
adaptive control
welding
焊剂层burden; flux
layer
气体保护电弧焊gas
shielded arc welding
保护气体protective
atmosphere
惰性气体inert-gas
活性气体active-gas
惰性气体保护焊
inert-gas (arc)
welding
氩弧焊argon arc
welding
熔化极惰性气体保护电
弧焊metal inert-gas
arc welding
英汉无损检测专业词汇汇编
英汉无损检测专业词汇汇编 夏纪真编 A ablution 清洗Absorbed dose 吸收剂量 Absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率 A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁饱和acceptance specification 验收规范Acceptanc limits 验收范围 Acceptance level 验收水平验收标准Acceptance standard 验收标准Accessories 附件配件辅助设备辅助器材Accumulation test 累积检测 Accuracy 精确度准确度acetone 丙酮 Acoustic emission count 声发射计数Acoustic emission transducer 声发射换能器Acoustic emission (AE) 声发射Acoustic holography 声全息术 Acoustic impedance 声阻抗Acoustic impedance matching 声阻抗匹配Acoustic impedance method 声阻法Acoustic wave 声波 Acoustic-ultrasonic 声-超声（AU）Acoustical lens 声透镜 across 交* 横过 Activation 活化Activity 活度 Adequate shielding 适当防护、适当屏蔽 address: 地址: additional stress 附加应力 AE 声发射air header 集气管 air set 空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化air supply 气源 aisle 过道走廊alkaline battery 碱性电池 alarm level 报警电平alarm condition 报警状态 Alignment 对准定位调整校直allowable variation 允许偏差容许变化alternating current 交流电aluminum powder 铝粉 amount 数量Ampere turns 安匝数 amplifier panel 放大器面板Amplitude 振幅、幅度 anchor bolt 锚定螺栓地脚螺栓 analyzer 分析器Angle beam method 斜射法、角波束法Angle beam probe 斜探头、角探头Angle of incidence 入射角 Angle of reflection 反射角Angle of spread 扩散角 Angle of squint 偏向角、偏斜角Angle probe 斜探头、角探头
焊接专业术语中英文对照整理
机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照 （郭运）整理 1Single 单面的 2V—groove V型坡口 3Joint 焊接接头 4Edges overlap 接头形式 5Butt 对接 6T T型焊接 7Fillet 角焊缝 8Edge 端接 9Corner 角接 10Radius 半径 11Joint root 焊接根部 12Bevel angle 削边角度 13Groove angle 坡口角度 14Root face 根部钝边 15Groove face 坡口面 16Plug weld 塞焊 17Spot weld 点焊 18Seam weld 缝焊 19Slot weld 槽焊 20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝
21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接 23Corner flange 卷边端接 24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝 27Slot weld 槽焊缝 28Spot weld 点焊缝 29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚 40Toe 焊趾 41Buildup 堆焊 42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高
常用焊接英语词汇大全
常用焊接英语词汇大全 焊接机器人welding robot 点焊机器人spot welding robot 弧焊机器人arc welding robot 切割机器人cutting robot 焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding 焊接机器人工作站welding robot station 机器人运动自由degree of free for robot 机器人工作空间robot working space 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering 不等间隙钎焊brazing with the unparalleled clearance 红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler metal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal 活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler metal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux 反应钎剂reaction flux 松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux 钎剂膏flux paste 阻流剂stopping-off agent 钎剂活性flux activity 钎剂活性温度范围activation temperature range of flux 钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux 钎焊过程brazing (soldering) process 钎焊操作brazing (soldering) operation
焊接词典
焊接词典(1) (2009-03-30 10:19:46) 转载 分类：焊接 标签： 文化 一般焊接名词术语 0．焊接学术组织 1．焊接工艺方法 2．工艺参数 3．坡口、焊缝 4．接头 5．电弧、熔池、熔渣 6．焊机 0．焊接学术组织 1001 中国机械工程学会焊接学会 The Welding Institution of The Chinese Mechanical EngineeringSociety 1002 国际焊接学会 International Institute of Welding (IIW) 1．焊接工艺方法 1101 焊接welding 1102 熔焊fusion welding 1103 压焊pressure welding 1104 钎焊brazing; soldering 1105 焊接过程welding process 1106 焊接技术welding technique 1107 焊接工艺welding technology; welding procedure 1108 焊接操作welding operation 1109 焊接顺序welding sequence 1110 熔敷顺序buildup sequence; deposition sequence 1111 焊接方向direction of welding 1112 焊接位置position of welding 1113 焊缝倾角weld slope; inclination of weld axis 1114 焊缝转角weld rotation; angle of rotation 1115 平焊位置flat position of welding 1116 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 1117 立焊位置vertical position of welding 1118 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 1119 平焊downhand welding; flat position welding 1120 横焊horizontal position welding 1121 立焊vertical position welding 1122 仰焊overhead position welding 1123 向下立焊vertical down welding; downward welding in the vertical position 1124 向上立焊vertical up welding;
土木工程专业英语词汇汇总
A Type Wooden Ladder A字木梯 A-frame A型骨架 A-truss A型构架 Abandon 废弃 Abandoned well 废井 Aberration of needle 磁针偏差Abnormal pressure 异常压力abnormally high pressure 异常高压Abort 中止 abrasion 磨损 Abrasion surface 浪蚀面 abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机Abrasive Cutting Wheel 拮碟abrasive grinding machine 研磨机Abrasive Grinding Wheel 磨碟abrasive particle 磨料颗粒 Absolute address 绝对地址Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute damping 绝对阻尼Absolute deviation 绝对偏差Absolute flying height 绝对航高Absolute gravity 绝对重力 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率absolute porosity 绝对孔隙率absolute temperature 绝对温度absorbability 吸收性；吸附性absorption 吸收 abutment 桥墩 abutting end 邻接端 acceleration 加速 acceleration lane 加速车道Acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration pedal 加速器踏板accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道access road 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 出入口踏步 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶accessory 附件；配件accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可的私 人实验室 accumulator 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 精度限制 acetylene cylinder 乙炔圆筒 Acetylene Hose 煤喉 Acetylene Regulator 煤表 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acidic rock 酸性岩 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂 acoustic coupler 声音藕合器；音效藕 合器 acoustic lining 隔音板 acoustic screen 隔声屏 Acoustic wave 声波 acrylic paint 丙烯漆料(压克力的油漆) acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(压克力的胶片) active corrosion 活性腐蚀 active earth pressure 主动土压力 active fault 活断层 active oxidation 活性氧化 actual plot ratio 实际地积比率 actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器 adapt 改装 adaptor 适配器；承接器；转接器； addition 增设；加建 additional building works 增补建筑工 程 additional horizontal force 额外横向力 additional plan 增补图则(附加的平面 图) additional vent 加设通风口 additive 添加剂 Address 地址 adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂 adhesive force 附着力 Adhesive Glue 万能胶 Adhesive Reflective Warning Tape 反 光警告贴纸 adit 入口；通路；坑道口 adjacent construction 相邻建造物 adjacent level 相邻水平 adjacent site 相邻基地 adjacent street 相邻街道 adjoining area 毗邻地区 adjoining building 毗邻建筑物 adjoining land 毗邻土地 adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物 adjustable 可调校 Adjustable Wrench Spanner 昔士 adjuster 调节器 adjustment 调校；调整 Administrative Lawsuit 行政诉讼 Administrative Remedy 行政救济 admixture 掺合剂；外加剂 advance directional sign 前置指路标 志；方向预告标志 advance earthworks 前期土方工程 advance warning sign 前置警告标志 advance works 前期工程 aeration 曝气 aeration tank 曝气池 aerial 天线 Aerial mapping 航空测图 aerial photograph 航测照片 Aerial photography 航照定位 aerial rapid transit system 高架快速运 输系统 aerial ropeway 高架缆车系统 aerial view 鸟瞰图 aerofoil 翼型 aerosol 悬浮微粒；喷雾 aerosphere 大气圈 affix 贴附 aftercooler 后冷却器 afterfilter 后过滤器 aftershock 余震 agent 作用剂；代理人 aggradation 堆积 aggregate 骨材；集料；碎石 aggregate area 总面积 aggregate grading 骨材级配 aggregate superficial area 表面总面积 aggregate usable floor space 总楼地板 空间 agitator 搅拌器；搅动机 air bleeding 放气(空气渗出) air blower 鼓风机 air brake 气压制动器 Air chambor 气室 air circuit 空气回路 air circuit breaker 空气断路器 air cleaner 空气滤清器
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总 10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图 alarm 报警 alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯 ammeter 电流表 apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗 arc furnace 电弧炉 armature 电枢 arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器 automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明 battery box 电池箱 battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器 blow-out coil 磁吹线圈 boom 吊杆 bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）； 支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥 brush 电刷 built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯 bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡 butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀 button 电钮 cable and accessories 电缆及附件 cable armour 电缆铠装 cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱 cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架 cable continuity test 电路复测 cable differential protection 电缆差动保护
世界著名英语词典
牛津词典系列 牛津辞典是英国牛津大学出版社出版的多种英语词典的统称，是英国语言词典的代表。牛津词典详细追溯了每个英语词的历史演变（对其最早的出现年代有明确的标注），释义和引证繁富，因而是英语词汇的最高权威。 牛津老大 The Oxford English Dictionary，20 Volume Set《牛津英语大辞典》【查早到1150年（的古旧词）】类似《汉语大词典》 牛津老大：最高级的牛津词典，就是The Oxford English Dictionary（20 Volume Set）简称OED，这是牛津兄弟的老大，也是英语词典界的圣经。它一共有20卷，目前国内书商动辄索价￥20000RMB。这么贵的词典谁会买呢？问得好。其实，没有任何人能够读完这本词典，它的存在更具有象征意义，象征着人类对知识无限的追求。 然而人类的这点成就这一切，在电子时代失去了骇人的体量和质感。OED的光盘版，只需要两张CD-ROM。但凡买过这套电子版的人，无不怨声载道，因为它的接口设计实在太差了。查完一个词之后，居然没有一个后退键。只能用鼠标浏览，但又不支持鼠标右键的COPY和粘贴。总之，如果花钱买来的话，大概会非常痛苦。 顺便说一句，The Oxford English Dictionary（20 Volume Set）有个缩印版，The Compact Oxford English Dictionary，内容跟OED一样，价格只要￥3200，但字体非常恐怖，是把OED四页的内容印到一页上，如果你不想写一部失乐园续集的话，最好还是打消买它的念头。 牛津老二 The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary，2 Vol.Set《牛津简编英语词典》【查早到17世纪（的古旧词）】类似《辞源》 牛津老二：The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary （2 Vol. Set），可能是牛津也觉得自己浪费森林太不象话，于是出了一个简编版。不要以为看到Shorter，就真Shorter，其实，这是牛津家族中第二大的词典。两大本3888页的厚度，也够意思了。这本词典在国内由上海外语教育出版社引进第五版。网上可以找到供Mdict词典软件使用的牛津简编词典包。 牛津老三 The New Oxford Dictionary of English《新牛津英语大词典》【查现代的（百科新词）】类似《辞海》 该词典国内已经出版了，双解版名为《新牛津英汉双解大词典》（上海外语教育出版社），在网上也要卖￥315左右。如果OED和SOED侧重词源学，引经据典太多，太学术的话，那么ODE就是给人类预备的。不过这本词典的中文翻译挺讨厌，因为把每个例句都翻译了，包括：“Yes，I will.” 这样的。如果你想拥有一本英英的原版，先不要急着去亚马逊下单，下面有一个终极解决办法，金山词霸2009[牛津版]收录其双解版。 牛津老四 Concise Oxford Dictionary《牛津简明英语词典》【查现代的（英文新词）】类似《现代汉语词典》 该词典是大学级别词典（College Dictionary），中高级用用也足够了，简称COD。由外语教学与研究出版社引进。
英汉地质词典
a horizon a 层位 a lineation a 线理 a twin a 双晶 aa lava 块熔岩 aalenian stage 阿林阶abandon 废弃abandoned mine 废弃的矿山abandoned well 废孔abatis 通风隔墙 abdomen 腹部 abdominal appendage 腹肢abdominal cavity 腹腔abdominal fin 腹 abductor 外展肌 abductor muscle 外展肌abernathyite 水砷钾铀矿aberration 象差 abichite 光线矿abiogenesis 自然发生abiogeny 自然发生 abiotic factor 非生物因素 ablation 剥蚀 ablation breccia 剥蚀角砾岩 ablation moraine 消融碛 ablation skin 熔蚀皮 ablation till 消融碛 ablykite 阿布石 abnormal 异常的 abnormal interference color 异常干涉色 abnormal metamorphism 异常变质酌 abolition 废除 abrade 剥蚀 abrasion 海蚀 abrasion platform 磨蚀台地 abrasion surface 浪蚀面 abrasion terrace 磨蚀阶地 abrasionn test 磨耗试验 abrasive 磨料;海蚀的
abrazite 多水高岭土 absarokite 正边玄武岩 absite 钍钛铀矿 absolute age 绝对年龄 absolute black body 绝对黑体 absolute chronology 绝对年代学 absolute dating 绝对年代测定 absolute geopotential 绝对重力势absolute porosity 绝对孔隙率 absolute pressure 绝对压力 absolute structure 绝对构造 absorbed water 吸附水 absorbent 吸收剂 absorber 吸收器 absorbing well 吸水井 absorption 吸收 absorption axis 吸收轴 absorption border 融蚀缘 absorption curve 吸收曲线 absorption edge 吸收端 absorption factor 吸收率 absorption spectrum 吸收光谱 absorptive capacity 吸收率 absorptivity 吸收性 abukumalite 铋磷灰石 abundance 丰度 abundance of elements 元素丰度 abundance of isotopes 同位素丰度 abundance ratio of isotopes 同位素相对丰度 abysmal deposits 深海沉积物 abyss 深海
电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)
transistor n 晶体管 diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体 resistor n 电阻器 capacitor n 电容器 alternating adj 交互的 amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路 linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数 tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的 adj 非传导性的 deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差 linear device 线性器件 the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 anode n 阳极，正极 cathode n 阴极 breakdown n 故障；崩溃 terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器 collect v 收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜；示波器 gain n 增益，放大倍数 forward biased 正向偏置 reverse biased 反向偏置 P-N junction PN结 MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体 enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型 integrated circuits 集成电路 analog n 模拟 digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter n 万用表 frequency n 频率，周率 the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器 signal generating device 信号发生器 peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波 triangle wave 三角波 square wave 方波 amplifier 放大器，扩音器 oscillator n 振荡器 feedback n 反馈，回应 phase n 相，阶段，状态 filter n 滤波器，过滤器 rectifier n整流器；纠正者 band-stop filter 带阻滤波器 band-pass filter 带通滤波器 decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的 binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的 domain n 域；领域 code n代码，密码，编码v编码 the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换 Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令 chip n 芯片，碎片 modular adj 模块化的；模数的 sensor n 传感器 plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的 fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器 single instruction programmer 单指令编程器 dedicated manufactures programming unit 专 供制造厂用的编程单元 beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁 polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化 Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管 neuron n神经元；神经细胞 fuzzy adj 模糊的 Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序 Expert Systems 专家系统 Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 Perceptive Systems 感知系统 neural network 神经网络 fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑 intelligent agent 智能代理 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的 microwave n 微波 charge v充电，使充电 insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物 nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的 antenna n天线；触角 modeling n建模，造型 simulation n 仿真；模拟 prototype n 原型 array n 排队，编队 vector n 向量，矢量 wavelet n 微波，小浪 sine 正弦cosine 余弦 inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v 倒转 high-performance 高精确性，高性能 two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的 three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的 object-oriented programming面向对象的程序 设计 spectral adj 光谱的 attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释 distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形 wavelength n 波长 refractive adj 折射的 ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode ADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber line VDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber line HDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber line FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access) TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple Access) WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址 SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据 链路控制 HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路 控制 IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议 ITU (International Telecommunication Union) 国际电信联盟 ISO国际标准化组织（International Standardization Organization）； OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open System Interconnect） GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System for Mobile Communications） GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service) FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工 TDD(time division duplex)时分双工 VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual Path Identifier）； ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综 合业务数字网 IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network） HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换 VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识 MAN城域网Metropolitan area networks LAN局域网local area network WAN广域网wide area network 同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing 统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing 单工传输simplex transmission 半双工传输half-duplex transmission 全双工传输full-duplex transmission 交换矩阵Switching Matrix 电路交换circuit switching 分组交换packet switching 报文交换message switching 奇偶校验parity checking 循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 虚过滤Virtual filter 数字滤波digital filtering 伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit 带宽分配Bandwidth allocation 信源information source 信宿destination 数字化digitalize 数字传输技术Digital transmission technology 灰度图像Grey scale images 灰度级Grey scale level 幅度谱Magnitude spectrum 相位谱Phase spectrum 频谱frequency spectrum 智能设备Smart Device 软切换Soft handover 硬切换Hard Handover 相干检测Coherent detection 边缘检测Edge detection 冲突检测collision detection 业务集合service integration 业务分离/综合service separation/ integration 网络集合network integration 环形网Ring networks 令牌环网Token Ring network 网络终端Network Terminal 用户终端user terminal 用户电路line circuit 电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率） 相关性coherence 相干解调coherent demodulation 数字图像压缩digital image compression 图像编码image encoding 有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression 解压decompression 呼叫控制Call Control 误差控制error control 存储程序控制stored program control 存储转发方式store-and-forward manner 语音\视频传输voice\video transmission 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) 会议电视Video Conference 有线电视cable television 量化quantization 吞吐量throughput 话务量traffic 多径分集Multipath diversity 多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication 多址干扰Multiple Access Interference 人机交互man machine interface 交互式会话Conversational interaction
焊接专用英文词汇
焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrasonic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel
建筑专业词典
A Type Wooden Ladder A字木梯A-frame A型骨架 A-truss A型构架 Abandon 废弃 Abandoned well 废井Aberration of needle 磁针偏差Abnormal pressure 异常压力abnormally high pressure 异常高压Abort 中止 abrasion 磨损 Abrasion surface 浪蚀面abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机Abrasive Cutting Wheel 拮碟abrasive grinding machine 研磨机Abrasive Grinding Wheel 磨碟abrasive particle 磨料颗粒Absolute address 绝对地址Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute damping 绝对阻尼Absolute deviation 绝对偏差Absolute flying height 绝对航高Absolute gravity 绝对重力absolute permeability 绝对渗透率absolute porosity 绝对孔隙率absolute temperature 绝对温度absorbability 吸收性；吸附性absorption 吸收 abutment 桥墩 abutting end 邻接端acceleration 加速acceleration lane 加速车道 Acceleration of gravity 重力加速度 acceleration pedal 加速器踏板 accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道 access road 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 出入口踏步 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶 accessory 附件；配件 accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可的私人 实验室 accumulator 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 精度限制 acetylene cylinder 乙炔圆筒 Acetylene Hose 煤喉 Acetylene Regulator 煤表 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acidic rock 酸性岩 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂 acoustic coupler 声音藕合器；音效藕合 器 acoustic lining 隔音板 acoustic screen 隔声屏 Acoustic wave 声波 acrylic paint 丙烯漆料(压克力的油漆) acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(压克力的胶片) active corrosion 活性腐蚀 active earth pressure 主动土压力 active fault 活断层 active oxidation 活性氧化 actual plot ratio 实际地积比率 actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器 adapt 改装 adaptor 适配器；承接器；转接器； addition 增设；加建 additional building works 增补建筑工程 additional horizontal force 额外横向力 additional plan 增补图则(附加的平面图) additional vent 加设通风口 additive 添加剂 Address 地址 adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂 adhesive force 附着力 Adhesive Glue 万能胶 Adhesive Reflective Warning Tape 反光 警告贴纸 adit 入口；通路；坑道口 adjacent construction 相邻建造物 adjacent level 相邻水平 adjacent site 相邻基地 adjacent street 相邻街道 adjoining area 毗邻地区 adjoining building 毗邻建筑物 adjoining land 毗邻土地 adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物 adjustable 可调校 Adjustable Wrench Spanner 昔士 adjuster 调节器 adjustment 调校；调整 Administrative Lawsuit 行政诉讼 Administrative Remedy 行政救济 admixture 掺合剂；外加剂 advance directional sign 前置指路标志； 方向预告标志 advance earthworks 前期土方工程 advance warning sign 前置警告标志 advance works 前期工程 aeration 曝气 aeration tank 曝气池 aerial 天线 Aerial mapping 航空测图 aerial photograph 航测照片 Aerial photography 航照定位 aerial rapid transit system 高架快速运输 系统 1 / 60