会计英语术语 (1)
会计英语术语
会计Accounting
债务Obligation
债权人Creditor
会计人员Accountant
纳税申报表Tax return
审计Audit
一般公认会计准则Generally accepted accounting principle
注册会计师Certified public accountant
财务报告Financial reports
投资者investor
编制财务报表To prepare financial statements
实体单位Entity
复式记账法Double-entry accounting system
会计年度Fiscal year
（有限责任）公司Corporation
月/季/年报Monthly/ quarterly/ annual financial statements
成本Cost
收入Revenue
费用Expense
资产Asset
负债liability
权责发生/现金收付制会计Accrual/ cash accounting
偿还借款/债务To pay off money/ obligations
赊购/销Purchase/ sales on account
应计费用Accrued expense
现金流量表Statement of Cash flows
资产负债表Balance sheet
损益表Income statement
匹配To match
折旧depreciation
会计等式Accounting equation
复式记账法Double-entry system
所有者权益Owners’ equity
偿还贷款To pay off loans
增加/ 减少Increase/ decrease
（不）平衡In/ out of balance
余额Balance (beginning/ ending) 资本Capital
预付To prepay/ to pay in advance
应收/付账款Accounts Receivable/ Payable
普通/特殊日记账General/ special journal 摘要Description of entry
原始凭证Source documents
会计科目表Chart of accounts
租金Rent
销售/进货日记账Sales/ purchases journal
现金收入/ 支付Cash receipts/ payments 赊销/赊购Sales/ purchase on credit
录入To enter (in)
总/明细分类账General/ subsidiary ledger
会计科目表Chart of accounts
过账Posting
偿还To pay off
赊销/购Credit sales/ purchase
设备Equipment
累计折旧Accumulated depreciation
控制账户Controlling account
应收票据Notes Receivable
应付票据Notes Payable
发行普通股Issued common stock
赊购办公用品Purchased office supplies on account
提供服务收到现金Performed service for cash
购买/ 销售土地Purchased/ sold land
提供服务，未收到服务款Performed service on account
支付费用Paid expenses
用现金偿还债务Paid cash on account
收到/支出现金Collected/ paid cash
宣告并支付股利Declared and paid dividends
财政年度Fiscal year
账项调整Adjustment
权责发生制Accrual basis
收付实现制Cash basis
预付项目Prepaid items
预收项目Unearned items
应计项目Accrued items
递延和应计Deferrals and accruals
备抵账户Contra account
账面净值Net book value
贷方/借方/零余额Credit, debit, zero balance
借方/贷方总额Total debits, credits/ sum of all debits
编制试算平衡表/财务报表To prepare trial balances/ financial statements
编制调整分录To make adjusting entries
调整前/后试算平衡表Unadjusted/ adjusted trial balance
会计期间Accounting period
平衡To balance/ to be in balance
账户名/代码/余额Account title, number, balance
工作底稿Working sheet
负债和所有者权益之和The sum of liabilities and owners’ equity
待摊费用Prepaid expense
流动资产Current asset
流动负债Current liability
股本Capital stock
损益表The profit and loss statement (the P&L)
利得Gain
损失Loss
销售退回及折让Sales return and allowance
折扣discount
销售成本Cost of goods sold
销售总/净额Gross/ net sales
经营费用Operating expenses
销售毛利Gross profit on sales
经营收益Income from operations
净收益Net income
存货inventory
运入（出）运费Freight and transportation-in (out)
销售费用Selling expense
一般管理费用General & administrative expense
所得税Income tax 所有者/股东权益表Statement of owners’/ stockholders’ equity
股本Capital stock
留存收益Retained earnings
其他收入Other comprehensive income
普通股Common stock
期前调整Prior period adjustment
股利Dividend
优先股Preferred stock
票面价值Par value
授权核定的股票Authorized shares
市场价Market price
回购Repurchase
减去，扣除Less
（股份）公司Corporation
发行在外的outstanding
现金流入/流出Cash inflow/ outflow
经营活动Operating activities
投资活动Investing activities
筹资活动Financing activities
营运资本Working capital
应收款项Receivables
有价证劵Securities
本金Principal
实体单位Entity
收入Proceeds
发行债券Issuance of bonds
回购Repurchase
权益性证券，股票Equity securities
偿还债务Debt repayment
固定资产Fixed assets
押金Deposit
调节Reconciliation
应计费用Accrued expenses
现金净额Net cash
市场价Market price
高流动性的Highly liquid
财务报表附注Disclosure notes to financial statements
财务报告Financial reporting
求偿权Claim
合并报表Consolidated financial statements
年报Annual report
公司Corporation
子公司Subsidiary company
计价Valuation
摊销amortization
会计循环Accounting cycle
财务报表Financial statements
建立账户To open the accounts
账户余额Account balance
结账后/试算平衡post-closing trial balance
结账To close the accounts
汇总Summary/ to summarize
调整分录Adjusting entries
算总和To total
登录日记账Journalizing
现金及等价物Cash and cash equivalents
流动性的(highly) liquid
存入To deposit
零用现金Petty cash
备用金票据Petty cash ticket
开立备用金To open the petty cash fund
补充备用金To replenish the petty cash fund
电子资金转账Electronic funds transfer
银行存款Bank deposit/ account
银行对账单Bank statement
银行存款调节表Bank reconciliatio
支票Check
存款单Deposit ticket
现金收支Cash receipts and payments
流动资产Liquid/ current assets
当事人Party / parties
印签卡Signature card
库存现金Cash on hand
短期投资Short-term investment
持有存货Inventory on hand
在产品Work in process
原材料Raw material
产成品
存货盘存制度Inventory accounting system
永续盘存制Perpetual inventory accounting system 定期盘存制Periodic Inventory accounting system
销售成本Cost of goods sold
进货Purchase
数量Quantity
单位成本Unit cost
总成本Total cost
先进先出法FIFO
先进后出法LIFO
平均成本法Average-cost
存货计价Inventory costing
销售收入Sales revenue
赊销Sales on credit
应收账款Accounts receivable
个别计价法Specific-unit-cost method
应收账款Accounts receivable
坏账bad debt
配比Matching
坏账准备Allowance for doubtful accounts
坏账费用Bad debt expense
冲销To write off
应收账款账龄表Aging schedule of receivables
赊销Credit sale/Sales on credit
资产类备抵账户Contra asset account
坏账收回Bad debt recovery
估计To estimate
不能收回的Uncollectible
应收账款明细账Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
坏账Bad debt
备抵法Allowance method
（非）货币资产(Non)monetary asset
有/无形资产Tangible/ intangible asset
取得成本Acquisition cost
原值Cost
残值Residual value
可折旧价值Depreciable cost
预期使用年限Expected useful life
直线折旧法Straight line method
余额递减折旧法Balance declining method 分配To allocate
账面价值Book value
折余价值Undepreciated cost
折旧费Depreciation expense
累计折旧Accumulated depreciation 长期资产Long-lived asset
固定资产Fixed/ plant asst 变现Be converted into cash
可折旧价值Depreciable cost
折余价值Undepreciated cost
折旧费Depreciation expense
累计折旧Accumulated expense
义务Obligation
债权人Credito
无息流动负债Non-interest-bearing liability
长期负债Long-term liability
到期To fall due
面值Face value/ par value/ denomination 本金Principal
利息Interest
货币的Monetary
调整分录Adjusting entry
应付股利Dividends payable
应付销售税Sales and excise tax payable 长期负债的当期分摊额Current portions of long-term debt
应计负债Accrued liability
递延收入Deferred revenue
应付所得税Income tax payable
预收客户款Unearned revenue/ customer advance
应付债券Bonds payable
残值Residual/ salvage value
票面价值Par value
有/无面值股票Par value/ no-par stock
附缴资本Additional paid-in capital
发行在外的股份Outstanding shares
每股收益Earnings per share
拖欠(be) in arrears
每股账面价值Book value per share
会计基本英语词汇
会计基本英语词汇(是好东西就贴出来了) 会计基本的英语词汇 帐户 会计系统 美国会计协会 美国注册会计师协会 审计 资产负债表 簿记 现金流量预测 内部审计证书 管理会计证书 注册会计师 成本会计 外部使用者 财务会计 财务会计准则委员会 财务预测 公认会计原则 通用目的信息 政府会计办公室 损益表 内部审计师协会 管理会计师协会 整合性 内部审计 内部控制结构 国内收入署 内部使用者 管理会计 投资回报 投资报酬 证券交易委员会 现金流量表 财务状况表 税务会计 会计等式 勾稽关系 资产 企业个体 股本 公司
债权人 通货紧缩 批露 费用 财务报表 筹资活动 持续经营假设 通货膨涨 投资活动 负债 负现金流量 经营活动 所有者权益 合伙企业 正现金流量 留存利润 收入 独资企业 清偿能力 稳定货币假设 股东 股东权益 门面粉饰 财会名词汉英对照表（1）会计与会计理论会计 决策人 投资人 股东 债权人 财务会计 管理会计 成本会计 私业会计 公众会计 注册会计师 国际会计准则委员会美国注册会计师协会财务会计准则委员会管理会计协会 美国会计学会 税务稽核署 独资企业
公司 会计目标 会计假设 会计要素 会计原则 会计实务过程 财务报表 财务分析 会计主体假设 货币计量假设 持续经营假设（） 会计分期假设 资产 负债 业主权益 收入 费用 收益 亏损 历史成本原则 收入实现原则 配比原则 全面披露原则（） 客观性原则 一致性原则 可比性原则 重大性原则 稳健性原则 权责发生制 现金收付制 财务报告 流动资产 流动负债 长期负债 投入资本 留存收益 －－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－ （2）会计循环 会计循环 会计信息系统 帐户 会计科目
财务英文专业词汇
财务会计英文专业词汇 a payment or serious payments 一次或多次付款abatement 扣减 absolute and unconditional payments 绝对和无条件付款 accelerated payment 加速支付 acceptance date 接受日 acceptance 接受 accession 加入 accessories 附属设备 accountability 承担责任的程度 accounting benefits 会计利益 accounting period 会计期间 accounting policies 会计政策 accounting principle 会计准则 accounting treatment 会计处理 accounts receivables 应收账款 accounts 账项 accredited investors 经备案的投资人accumulated allowance 累计准备金acknowledgement requirement 对承认的要求acquisition of assets 资产的取得 acquisitions 兼并 Act on Product Liability （德国）生产责任法action 诉讼 actual ownership 事实上的所有权 additional filings 补充备案 additional margin 附加利差 additional risk附加风险 additions （设备的）附件 adjusted tax basis 已调整税基 adjustment of yield 对收益的调整administrative fee管理费 Administrative Law（美国）行政法 advance notice 事先通知 advance 放款 adverse tax consequences 不利的税收后果advertising 做广告 affiliated group 联合团体 affiliate 附属机构 African Leasing Association 非洲租赁协会 after-tax rate 税后利率 aggregate rents 合计租金 aggregate risk 合计风险 agreement concerning rights of explore natural resources 涉及自然资源开发权的协议agreement 协议 alliances 联盟 allocation of finance income 财务收益分配allowance for losses on receivables 应收款损失备抵金 alternative uses 改换用途地使用 amenability to foreign investment 外国投资的易受控制程度 amendment 修改 amortization of deferred loan fees and related consideration 递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销amortization schedule 摊销进度表 amortize 摊销 amount of recourse 求偿金额 amount of usage 使用量 AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) （美国）可替代最低税 analogous to类推为 annual budget appropriation 年度预算拨款appendix （契约性文件的）附件 applicable law 适用法律 applicable securities laws适用的证券法律applicable tax life 适用的应纳税寿命 appraisal 评估 appraisers 评估人员 appreciation 溢价 appropriation provisions 拨款条例
常用会计英语词汇
常用会计英语词汇 基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 B (43)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算B (44)bad debts 坏帐 B (45)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 B (46)bank charges 银行手续费 B (47)bank overdraft 银行透支 B (48)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 B (49)bank statement 银行对账单 B (50)bankruptcy 破产 B (51)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 B (52)batch 批量 B (53)batch costing 分批成本计算 B (54)beta factor B (市场)风险因素B B (55)bill 账单 B (56)bill of exchange 汇票 B (57)bill of lading 提单 B (58)bill of materials 用料预计单 B (59)bill payable 应付票据 B (60)bill receivable 应收票据 B (61)bin card 存货记录卡 B (62)bonus 红利 B (63)book-keeping 薄记 B (64)Boston classification 波士顿分类 B (65)breakeven chart 保本图 B (66)breakeven point 保本点 B (67)breaking-down time 复位时间 B (68)budget 预算 B (69)budget center 预算中心 B (70)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 B (71)budget manual 预算手册 B (72)budget period 预算期间 B (73)budgetary control 预算控制 B (74)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 B (75)business center 经营中心 B (76)business entity 营业个体 B (77)business unit 经营单位 B (78)by-product 副产品 C (79)called-up share capital 催缴股本 C (80)capacity 生产能力 C (81)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 C (82)capital 资本 C (83)capital assets pricing model 资本资产计价模式C (84)capital commitment 承诺资本 C (85)capital employed 已运用的资本 C (86)capital expenditure 资本支出 C (87)capital expenditure authorization 资本支出核准C (88)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 C (89)capital expenditure proposal 资本支出申请
会计英语词汇英文解释
1.Accounting(会计) The process of indentifying, recording, summarizing and reporting economic information to decision makers. 2.Financial accounting(财务会计) The field of accounting that serves external decision makers, such as stockholders, suppliers, banks and government agencies. 3.Management accounting(管理会计) The field of accounting that serves internal decision makers, such as top executives, department heads and people at other management levels within an organization. 4.Annual report(年报) A combination of financial statements, management discussion and analysis and graphs and charts that is provided annually to investors.
5.Balance sheet (statement of financial position, statement of financial condition)(资产负债表) A financial statement that shows the financial status of a business entity at a particular instant in time. 6.Balance sheet equation(资产负债方程式) Assets = Liabilities + Owners' equity. 7.Assets(资产) Economic resources that are expected to help generate future cash inflows or help reduce future cash outflows. 8.Liabilities (负债) Economic obligations of the organization to outsiders ,or claims against its assets by outsiders.
会计专业专业术语中英文对照
会计专业专业术语中英文对照 一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation
会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense 收益 Income 亏损 Loss 历史成本原则 Cost Principle 收入实现原则 Revenue Principle 配比原则 Matching Principle
会计专业术语中英文对比(最新整理)
财务术语中英文对照大全，财务人必备！ 2015-05-28注册会计师注册会计师 知道“会计”的英语怎么说吗？不会？那可真够无语的额！ 想要进入外资企业做会计？想要进入四大会计师事务所工作？好的英语水平是必不可少的！所以小编特地整理了财务数中英文大全，赶紧从基础英语学起，拿起笔做好笔记吧！ 增加见识也好，装装逼也行。 目录 一、会计与会计理论 二、会计循环 三、现金与应收账款 四、存货 五、长期投资 六、固定资产 七、无形资产
八、流动负债 九、长期负债 十、业主权益 十一、财务报表 十二、财务状况变动表 十三、财务报表分析 十四、合并财务报表 十五、物价变动中的会计计量 一、会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 管理会计Management Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting
私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles 会计实务过程Accounting Procedures 财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption
常用会计分录和会计词汇中英文对照表
常用会计分录和会计词汇中英文对照表 一、短期借款： 1、借入短期借款： 借：银行存款 贷：短期借款 2、按月计提利息： 借：财务费用 贷：应付利息 3、季末支付银行存款利息： 借：财务费用 应付利息 贷：银行存 款 4、到期偿还短期借款本金： 借：短期借款 贷：银行存款 二、应付票据： 1、开出应付票据： 借：材料采购/库存商品 应交税费——应交增值税（进项税额）贷：应付票据 银行承兑汇票手续费： 借：财务费用
2、应付票据到期支付票款： 借：应付票据 贷：银行存款 3、转销无力支付的银行承兑汇票票款： 借：应付票据 贷：短期借款 三、应付账款： 1、发生应付账款： 借：材料采购/库存商品/在途物资/生产成本/管理费用/制造费用 应交税费——应交增值税（进项税额） 贷：应付账款 2、偿还应付账款： 借：应付账款 贷：银行存款/应付票据 3、因在折扣期内付款获得的现金折扣偿付应付账款时冲减财务费用：借：应付账款 财务费用 贷：银行存款 4、转销确实无法支付的应付账款： 借：应付账款 贷：营业外收入——其他 四、预收账款： 1、收到预收账款： 借：银行存款
2、收到剩余货款： 借：预收账款 贷：主营业务收入 应交税费——应交增值税（销项税额） 借：银行存款 贷：预收账款 3、预收账款不多的企业，将预收款项记入“应收账款”贷方收到预付款项： 借：银行存款 贷：应收账款 收到剩余货款： 借：应收账款 贷：主营业务收入 应交税费——应交增值税（销项税额） 借：银行存款 贷：应收账款 五、应付职工薪酬： 1、确认职工薪酬： （1）货币性职工薪酬： 借：生产成本——基本生产车间成本（产品生产人员工资）制造费用（车间管理人员工资） 劳务成本（生产部门人员工资） 管理费用（管理人员工资） 销售费用（销售人员工资）
关于会计的英文词汇(doc 20页)
关于会计的英文词汇(doc 20页)
编报表to prepare a statement 编制预算budget making; preparing a budget 变产损失loss on realization of assets 变动成本variable cost 标价bid price 标准成本standard cost 拨定材料appropriated material 拨款appropriation; appropriation money 会计 (3) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经 补偿reimbursement 补助金grants-in-aid 不动产real estate; immovable property 不敷用inadequacy 不敷预算垫款deficiency advance; budgetary deficiency advance 不活动帐inactive account; dormant account 不请假奖金bonus for not taking a leave of absence 不适用的obsolete 簿记bookkeeping 簿记员bookkeeper 材料分类帐supplies ledger 材料管理费material handling expenses 材料盘存material inventory 财产分类帐property ledger 财产价值增减表schedule of increase & decrease in property value 财产目录inventory 财产帐property account 财务报告financial report; financial statement 财务收益financial income 财务帐目financial accounts 会计 (4) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经 残料价值junk value 仓耗shrinkage 仓库warehouse 差额balance 拆毁demolition 产量capacity 偿债基金收益income from sinking fund 超出预算to exceed the budget 成本cost; basic cost 成本分类帐cost ledger 成本会计cost accounting 成本计算表cost statement
会计英语的常用术语
会计英语的常用术语 1.accounting n.会计；会计学 account n..账，账目a/c；账户 e.g.T-account: T型账户；account payable应付账款receivable 应收账款）；accountant n.会计人员，会计师CPA （certified public accountant）注册会计师 2.Accounting concepts 会计的基本前提 1）accounting entity 会计主体；entity 实体，主体 2）going concern 持续经营 3）accounting period 会计分期 financial year/ fiscal year 会计年度（financial adj.财务的，金融的；fiscal adj.财政的）4）money measurement货币计量 人民币RMB￥美元US$ 英镑￡法国法郎FFr *权责发生制accrual basis. accrual n.本身是应计未付的意思， accrue v.应计未付，应计未收， e.g.accrued liabilities，应计未付负债 3.Quality of accounting information 会计信息质量要求 （1）可靠性reliability （2）相关性relevance （3）可理解性understandability （4）可比性comparability （5）实质重于形式substance over form （6）重要性materiality （7）谨慎性prudence （8）及时性timeliness 4.Elements of accounting会计要素 1）Assets: 资产 –current assets 流动资产 cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物（bank deposit） inventory存货receivable应收账款prepaid expense 预付费用 –non-current assets 固定资产 property （land and building）不动产, plant 厂房, equipment 设备（PPE） e.g.The total assets owned by Wilson company on December 31, 2006 was US$1,500,000. 2）Liabilities: 负债 funds provided by the creditors. creditor债权人，赊销方 –current liabilities 当期负债 non-current liabilities 长期负债 total liabilities account payable应付账款loan贷款advance from customers 预收款 bond债券（由政府发行, government bond /treasury bond政府债券，国库券）debenture债券（由有限公司发行） 3）Owners’equity: 所有者权益（Net assets） funds provided by the investors. Investor 投资者
财务英语专业术语
流动资产CURRENT ASSETS： 现金Cash on hand 银行存款Cash in bank 有价证券Marketable securitiea 应收票据Notes receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 坏帐准备Provision for bad debts 预付帐款Advances to suppliers 其他应收款Other receivables 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses 存货Inventories 存货变现损失准备Provision for loss on realization of inventory 一年内到期的长期债券投资Long-term investments maturing within one year 其他流动资产Other current assets 长期投资Long-term in vestments 一年以上的应收款项Receivables collectable after one year 固定资产：FIXED ASSETS: 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 无形资产INTANGIBLE ASSETS: 场地使用权Land occupancy right 工业产权及专有技术Proprietary technology and patents 其他无形资产Other intangibles assets 其他资产：OTHER ASSETS 开办费Organization expenses 筹建期间汇兑损失Exchange loss during start-up peried 递延投资损失Deferred loss on investments 递延税款借项Deferred taxes debit 其他递延支出Other deferred expenses 待转销汇兑损失Unamortized cxehange loss 流动负债CURRENT LIABILITIES: 短期借款Short term loans 应付票据Notes payable 应付帐款Accounts payable 应付工资Accrued payroll 应交税金Taxes payable 应付利润Dividends payable 预收货款Advances from customers 其他应付款Other payables
会计英语常用词汇
一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended 所属月份 Reporting Period 报出日期 Submit Date 记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency 审核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet 资产 Assets 流动资产 Current Assets 货币资金 Bank and Cash 短期投资 Current Investment 一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收账款 Account receivable 减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable 预付账款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable 存货 Inventory 减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory 存货净额 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待摊费用 Deferred Expense 一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within
会计概念英文名词解释
Session 1 Definitions and Elements of Financial Statements You will need to learn these underlined terms for the midterm! I.Income statement–“video” of revenues, expenses, gains, losses over a period of time a.Basic definitions: Revenue–increase in equity (and associated increase in assets and/or decrease in liabilities) earned from the sale of goods or provision of services to customers; it is measured on a gross basis as the amount of assets to be received. Expense–decrease in equity (and associated decrease in assets and/or increase in liabilities) created by sale of goods, rendering of services or passage of time; it is measured on a gross basis as the amount of assets consumed. Gain – increase in equity resulting from selling assets or recognizing the increase in value of assets (or decrease in value of liabilities); it is measured on a net basis as the positive difference between current value and amount recorded on the balance sheet. Loss – decrease in equity resulting from selling assets or decrease in value of assets (or increase in value of liabilities); it is measured on a net basis as the negative difference between current value and amount recorded on the balance sheet. Accounting period - the time period between consecutive balance sheets for which a firm prepares an income statement and statement
会计英语单词
Chapter 1 Special purpose financial statement 专用财务报表 A financial statement designed to meet the needs of a specific group or to satisfy a specific purpose. Specific,具体的；特定的，特殊的 General purpose financial statement 一般财务报表 Financial statements that comply with conceptual framework requirements and accounting standards and meet the information needs common to users who are unable to command the preparation of financial statements tailored specially to satisfy all their information needs. comply with,遵守；服从 conceptual framework,基本概念，概念框架 command,指挥，控制，命令 tailored, adj特制的 v （tailor过去式）调整使适应 Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) 澳大利亚证券投资委员会 Body responsible for administering corporation legislation in Australia. It is independent of state ministers or state parliaments and reports
会计专业英语重点词汇大全
?accounting 会计、会计学 ?account 账户 ?account for / as 核算 ?certified public accountant / CPA 注册会计师?chief financial officer 财务总监?budgeting 预算 ?auditing 审计 ?agency 机构 ?fair value 公允价值 ?historical cost 历史成本?replacement cost 重置成本?reimbursement 偿还、补偿?executive 行政部门、行政人员?measure 计量 ?tax returns 纳税申报表 ?tax exempt 免税 ?director 懂事长 ?board of director 董事会 ?ethics of accounting 会计职业道德?integrity 诚信 ?competence 能力 ?business transaction 经济交易?account payee 转账支票?accounting data 会计数据、信息?accounting equation 会计等式?account title 会计科目 ?assets 资产 ?liabilities 负债 ?owners’ equity 所有者权益 ?revenue 收入 ?income 收益
?gains 利得 ?abnormal loss 非常损失 ?bookkeeping 账簿、簿记 ?double-entry system 复式记账法 ?tax bearer 纳税人 ?custom duties 关税 ?consumption tax 消费税 ?service fees earned 服务性收入 ?value added tax / VAT 增值税?enterprise income tax 企业所得税?individual income tax 个人所得税?withdrawal / withdrew 提款、撤资?balance 余额 ?mortgage 抵押 ?incur 产生、招致 ?apportion 分配、分摊 ?accounting cycle会计循环、会计周期?entry分录、记录 ?trial balance试算平衡?worksheet 工作草表、工作底稿?post reference / post .ref过账依据、过账参考?debit 借、借方 ?credit 贷、贷方、信用 ?summary/ explanation 摘要?insurance 保险 ?premium policy 保险单 ?current assets 流动资产 ?long-term assets 长期资产 ?property 财产、物资 ?cash / currency 货币资金、现金
常用会计类英语词汇汇总
常用会计类英语词汇汇总基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款
会计英语术语 (1)
会计英语术语 会计Accounting 债务Obligation 债权人Creditor 会计人员Accountant 纳税申报表Tax return 审计Audit 一般公认会计准则Generally accepted accounting principle 注册会计师Certified public accountant 财务报告Financial reports 投资者investor 编制财务报表To prepare financial statements 实体单位Entity 复式记账法Double-entry accounting system 会计年度Fiscal year （有限责任）公司Corporation 月/季/年报Monthly/ quarterly/ annual financial statements 成本Cost 收入Revenue 费用Expense 资产Asset 负债liability 权责发生/现金收付制会计Accrual/ cash accounting 偿还借款/债务To pay off money/ obligations 赊购/销Purchase/ sales on account 应计费用Accrued expense 现金流量表Statement of Cash flows 资产负债表Balance sheet 损益表Income statement 匹配To match 折旧depreciation 会计等式Accounting equation 复式记账法Double-entry system 所有者权益Owners’ equity 偿还贷款To pay off loans 增加/ 减少Increase/ decrease （不）平衡In/ out of balance 余额Balance (beginning/ ending) 资本Capital 预付To prepay/ to pay in advance 应收/付账款Accounts Receivable/ Payable 普通/特殊日记账General/ special journal 摘要Description of entry 原始凭证Source documents 会计科目表Chart of accounts 租金Rent 销售/进货日记账Sales/ purchases journal 现金收入/ 支付Cash receipts/ payments 赊销/赊购Sales/ purchase on credit 录入To enter (in) 总/明细分类账General/ subsidiary ledger 会计科目表Chart of accounts 过账Posting 偿还To pay off 赊销/购Credit sales/ purchase 设备Equipment 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation 控制账户Controlling account 应收票据Notes Receivable 应付票据Notes Payable 发行普通股Issued common stock 赊购办公用品Purchased office supplies on account 提供服务收到现金Performed service for cash 购买/ 销售土地Purchased/ sold land 提供服务，未收到服务款Performed service on account 支付费用Paid expenses 用现金偿还债务Paid cash on account 收到/支出现金Collected/ paid cash 宣告并支付股利Declared and paid dividends 财政年度Fiscal year 账项调整Adjustment 权责发生制Accrual basis 收付实现制Cash basis 预付项目Prepaid items 预收项目Unearned items