当前位置：文档库 › (完整版)含蓄条件虚拟语气高考真题.docx

(完整版)含蓄条件虚拟语气高考真题.docx

含蓄条件虚拟语气高考真题

1.But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize in the

English Writing Competition. （09 福建卷）

A. would not win

B. would not have won

C. would win would have won

2. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he D. it

differently. （09 江苏卷）

A. could express

C. could have expressed B. would express

D. must have expressed

2.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we______

it without you.（08 山东卷）

A. can manage

B. could have managed

C. could manage

D. can have managed

3. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ________

better. （08 江西卷）

A. need have done

B. must have done

C. can have done

D. might have done

4. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she

wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose.（07 安徽卷）

A. should

B. can

C. would

D. must

6. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. （07陕西卷）

A. could

B. must

C. night

D. should

7.______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.（06 湖北卷）

C. Could you be A. Would you be B. Should you be

D. Might

you be

8.He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’ t be enjoying himself by the seaside. （05 北京卷）

A. should

B. must

C. wouldn’t

D. can’t

9.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he

______ a goal（.01 上海春）

A. had scored

B. scored

C. would score

D. would have scored

10.If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. （00 上海卷）

A. lies

B. lay

C. had lain

D. should lie

1.【答案】 B。【解析】 but for 的意为“若不是，要不是” ，用于引出与事实相反的假设，相当于if 引导的虚拟条件句。根据句中的the help of my English teacher可知，它表示与过去事实相反，可改写为 If it had not been for the help of my English teacher，与之相对应，题中的谓语动词也要使用与过去相反的虚拟语气。

2.【答案】 C。【解析】本考的是not?but?引出的虚

气。but 后面表达的是含蓄条件，用 if 表达即： He did not regret if

he could have expressed it differently. 表示去事情的假，意思是本来能做某事而没有做，“他要是用另一种方式来多好啊”。

3.【答案】 B。【解析】介短without you 表达含蓄条件。根据

干中所出的last week 可知工作已完成，表达的是与去

事相反的虚气。 without you 的意思 If it had not been for you。

4.【答案】 D。【解析】分形式的Considering“考到”在里起

着的作用。引出虚条件，暗含有If he had made good use of his ability and experience之意。句意“真是可惜！考到他的能力和

，他本来可以做得更好的”。注意 can 一般不能用于肯定句中表示

猜。

5.【答案】 D。【解析】从or 引的从句是与去相反的虚

条件句可知主句的也是与去情况相关的猜。or 暗含的条件是If the teacher had thought Johnson was not worth it.

6.【答案】 D。【解析】 should have done 意“本??而其没

有”，表示的是与去情况相反的虚气。but 含的条件是

If only I had driven her there.“要是我开送她到那儿就好了” 。

7.【答案】 B。【解析】是省略 if 的一种特殊句式，表达一种条件。

原成原来的句型是： If you should be fired?。当虚条件句中有 had, should, were 等，通常可以省略 if ，并将 had, should, were 提前

置于句首。 should 可以用于气的假情形中，表示“竟然；万

一”之意。句意：即使你被解雇了，医保障和其他福利也不会受

到影响。

8.【答案】 B。【解析】本中 otherwise 后的句子明了一个果，

果表示的是与在情况相反的虚气，据此果行推，推

暗含的条件就是：If he hadn’t completed his work?

9.【答案】 D。【解析】句中 otherwise 含蓄条件，相当于if he had not hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball，是去的一种虚假。句意“在踢那个球之前，他犹豫了一下，否他可以球

的”。

10.【答案】 C。【解析】 If only ?“要是??就好了” 。常用于虚

气中，表示与事相反的愿望或条件。本句表示的是与去事相反的情况，故用去完成

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题 1．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; be C．should stay; be D．stay; was 2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ. A．was not; would die B．were not; would have died C．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died 3．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 4．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A．Should B．Would C．Had D．Did 5．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined. —I wish they always late. A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 6．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived. A．had written B．wrote C．would write D．would have written 7．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made. A．is not started B．will not be started C．not be started D．is not to be started 8．We require the thief _________ into prison. A．refers to being put B．referred to be put C．refer to being put D．referred should be put 9．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead. A．were it not for B．if there being no C．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for 10．--- Are you happy now? --- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever. A．am B．were C．had been D．should be 11．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk. A．are B．were C．have been D．had been 12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations! -Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result. A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．be

虚拟语气高考题集锦

高二虚拟语气高考题集锦 20XX年高考题 1. —I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? 北（北京24’　）—Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. :A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 2. ---- Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? ---- I am afraid you ______, in case he comes late for the meeting. (福建25’） A. will B. must C. may D. can 3. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. ----Oh, you are really his big fan. (湖南28’） A. can B. need C. must D. might 4. If you ______ go, at least wait until the storm is over. (辽宁21’） A. can B. may C. must D. will 5. If you smoke, please go outside. (全国卷8’） A. can B. should C. must D. may 6.--- Will you read me a story ,Mummy? -- OK. You _______ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. ( 陕西24’） A. might B. must C. could D. shall 7. --- How’s your new babysitter? --- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. (浙江11’） A. should B. might C. mustn't D. couldn't 8. --- Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night? --- I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night. A. could B. might C. would D. should (重庆25’） . 9. The police still have I found the lost child, but they’re doing all they A. can B. may C. must D. should (四川20’） 10. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. (新课标32’） A. will B. can C. must D. should 11. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined. — I wish they always late. （北京28’） A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been 12. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying (北京30’） 13. --- Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. --- I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. (福建34’） A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended 14. --- I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. --- How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it. (江苏34’） A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen 15. I _______ through that bitter period without your generous help. ( 陕西22’) A. couldn’t have gone B. didn’t go C. wouldn’t go D. hadn’t gone (天津15’） 16. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come

2019年高考英语真题专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气

三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气一、2019年高考真题 1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together. A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had 【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。 2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】14.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time. A. accomplished B. had accomplished C. would accomplish D. would have accomplished 【答案】D 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：工人们没有被更好的组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。根据上句the workers were not better organized可知，这是对过去事情的虚拟。与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选D。二、2018年高考真题 1.【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission. A. would B. should C. could D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：真奇怪，他竟然没有主人的允许就拿走了这些书。在句型”It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that...”中，其中由that引导的主语从句通常用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气，其中的should可以省略。故选B。点睛：本题考查虚拟语气。It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that... 主语从句多数情况下用虚拟语气，表达一种要求、命令或者责备、建议或主观看法。但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的感情，完全可以用一般的陈述语气。试比较：It is strange that he had made a mistake.（陈述一个事实：他犯

虚拟语气高考真题

虚拟语气高考真题 2016年组 3. （16 江苏）If it for his in vitati on the other day, I should not be here now. 2015年组 1. （15 陕西） Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her. A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. dan ced 2. （15 重庆）Without his wartime experiences. Hemingway ___ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didn 'write B. hadn 'written C. would n 'write D. would n 'have writte n 3. （ 15 北京）If I _____ it with my own eyes ,I wouldn 'have believed it. A .didn 'tsee B.weren 'seeing C. wouldn 'see D.hadn 'seen 4. （ 15 安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______ no where to stay now. A. had not been B. should not be bee n 4. （16 浙江） Had the governments and scientists since their highest i n 200 5. A. had n ot falle n B. would not fall falle n C.were not to be D.should not have not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _____________ C. did not fall D. would n ot have A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 5. （15 天津）I wish I _______ at my sister in New York the n. 's weddi ng last Tuesday, but I was on a bus in ess trip A. will be B. would be C. have bee n D. had bee n 6.（ 15江苏） It might have saved me some trouble the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 7.（ 15江苏） Many of the things we now ben efit from would not be around Thomas Edis on. A. tha nks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 2014年组 1. （ 14 湖南）If Mr. Dewey the people there. prese nt, he would have offered any possible assista nee to A. were B. had bee n C. should be D. was 2. （ 14 重庆）It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ____ it? B. have done A. had done C. did D. am doing

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点难题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点难题汇编及答案解析一、选择题 1．--- Are you happy now? --- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever. A．am B．were C．had been D．should be 2．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．may C．would D．could 3．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ. A．was not; would die B．were not; would have died C．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died 4．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays. A．won’t be B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．can’t be 5．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland. A．go B．had gone C．would go D．went 6．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 7．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now. —Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school? A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 8．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward. A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 9．louder, all the students would hear. A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speak C．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke 10．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A．Should B．Would C．Had D．Did 11．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived. A．had written B．wrote C．would write D．would have written 12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations! -Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.

虚拟语气高考练习题

虚拟语气高考练习题 1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got 4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangp u Bridge A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer 6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____ A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should to; is 8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today ---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than today A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told 名题精练 9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible ---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet

英语虚拟语气详解历年高考真题训练

虚拟语气第一节语气英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气：陈述语气（Indicative Mood），祈使语气(Imperative Mood)和虚拟语气（Subjunctive Mood）。不同的语气用动词的不同形式（有的还借助句法形式）来表示。第二节虚拟语气的概念虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中)；一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 (在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。 NO TE：使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点：１．当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为：错综时间条件句“，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整．If you had followed my advice , you would be better now. 如果你听我的建议，你现在就会痊愈了．２．在条件句中，可省略if，把were ,had, should 提到句首，变为倒装句式． If you had come earlier, you would have met him. Had you come earlier, you would have met him. 第四节虚拟语气在名词从句中的运用一、虚拟语气在主语从句中 A.在句型“It is important (necessary, strange, natural) that ....” 中，表示某事重要、奇怪、自然、必要等；that 后面的从句中的谓语动词用：should + 动词原形（should 可以省略）例如：It’ s important that we should take good care of the patient. 重要

虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总

虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气) 1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it . A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been broken 2.（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired. A. drove, didn't get B. drove; wouldn't get C. were driving; wouldn't get D. had driven; wouldn't have got 3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____. A. I'd rather you didn't, actually. B. Of course not, it's not allowed there. C. Great! I love pets. D. No, you can't. 4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes. A. looked up B. thought about C. gone over D. gone round 5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther 6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldn’t have B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall fallen 8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should 9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture. A. must B. shall C. may D. need 10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? A. should B. may C. will D. can 11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while ? A -No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now . A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't 12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there ? - Well , if you ＿＿know , her name is Mabel . A. may B. can C. must D. shall 13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could

情态动词虚拟语气高考题

专题六情态动词和虚拟语气 1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer? —It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone. A .may B .can C . must D .dare 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：——你不能再多待会儿吗?——很晚了，我必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。 A. may可能，可以，也许； B. can能，会； C. must必须，必然要，必定会； D. dare敢，胆敢。结合句意，故选C。【考点定位】考查情态动词辨析【名师点睛】本题是考查情态动词，这里考查的是语气的强度，在这里结合语境是“一定”的意思，所以要做好此类辨析题需掌握情态动词选项的语气并结合语境。 2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it. A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果不是我亲眼看到，我不会相信。根据后半句wouldn’t have believed可以判断是对过去的虚拟。所以从句是if+主语+ had+done的形式。故选D。【考点定位】虚拟语气【名师点睛】条件句中有if引导时,首先要根据句意和句子结构判断是真实条件句还是虚拟条件句,如果符合虚拟的结构,就可以根据句子中的时间和语意判断应该用哪种虚拟语气。 3.【2015·重庆】7. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A.d idn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：没有他战时的经验，海明威就不可能写出著名的小说永别了武器。根据without his wartime experience没有战时的经历，可知表示对于过去的否定猜测，故主句用would have

(完整)虚拟语气高考题

五年高考虚拟语气专题练习 1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got C. were driving; wouldn’t get 4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer 6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____ A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should to; is 8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today

(完整word)虚拟语气历年高考题

虚拟语气历年高考题 [ ] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____. A.would succeed B. had succeeded C. should succeed D. would have succeeded [ ] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going. A. had been ; would have prevented B. had been, would prevent C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented [ ] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be [ ] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food. ----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken [ ] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______so tired. A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got [ ] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother.. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come [ ] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told [ ] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out [ ] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study [ ] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday. A. did see B. were to see C. saw D. had seen [ ] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.” A. have B. had C. will have D. would have [ ] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?” “ No, but I wish I ______.” A. would B. could C. had D. have [ ] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.