(完整版)名词性从句专项难题练习

名词性从句专讲专练

I．引导词

A．连词：

that (没有实在意义，不充当句子成份)

whether （是否，不充当句子成份，可以引导各类名词性从句，一般可以和or, or not 连用）

if （是否，不充当句子成份，引导宾语从句。注意：它还可以引导条件状语从句，表“如果”）

as if （好像，可引导表语从句。注意：它还可以引导方式状语从句。）because (因为，可引导表语从句。它还可以引导原因状语从句。) B．连接代词：

who （谁，在从句中作主语、表语）

whom （谁，在从句中作宾语、表语）

whose （谁的，在从句中作定语）

what （在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语时泛指事物，没有具体的含义，但作定语时可以翻译为“什么”；另外，它还可以用来

询问“价格，人口等”，表示“多少”）

which （哪一个/些，在从句中充当宾语和定语，一般强调在某一范围内的（哪个//些….）

whoever (无论谁，在从句中作主语、表语)

whomever (无论谁，在从句中作宾语)

whosever （无论谁的，在从句中作定语）

whatever （在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语时可以翻译为“无论什么”）

whichever （无论哪一个/些，一般在从句中充当宾语、和定语，而且强调在某一范围中的“无论哪一个/些”）

C．连接副词：(注意：所有的连接副词在从句中都是充当状语) when （什么时候）

where （哪里/在某处）

why （为什么）

how （1、多么，后接形容词或副词；2、怎么样，如何，修饰动词，说明动作实行的方式）

how many （多少，后接可数名词）

how much （多少，接不可数名词）

how long （多长，指时间，回答可用“for+一段时间”）

how far （多远，指路程或距离）

how soon （多快，指时间，回答可用“in+一段时间”）

how fast (多快，指速度)

however （1、无论多么，后接形容词或副词；2、怎么样，如何，修饰动词，说明动作实行的方式）

wherever (无论哪里)

whenever （无论何时//什么时候）

Cf. no matter how

no matter where

no matter when

只能引导让步状语从句

II. 各类名词性复合句的句型结构特点：

A．主语从句：

主语从句+ 主句的谓语动词+ （宾语）+ 状语或其他That he failed the math exam surprised all of us.

That you joined us made all of us happy.

That he didn’t care for money was a lie.

Whether we’ll go out for an o uting depends on the weather.

What he did added to our difficulty.

What surprised everybody was that he didn’t come to the meeting.

B．宾语从句：

a. 主句的主语+主句的谓语动词（vt. // vi. +prep./adv.）+宾语从句

The manager came out to see what was the matter.

Have you decided which subject you are going to choose?

He asked me how soon we would finish the work.

We have to find out whose fault it was.

b. 主句的主语+主句的谓语+其他+ 介词+宾语从句

The importance of bringing in new machines lies in that they can help to produce more clothes.

The soldiers stood there still except that his lips were moving.

What we eat now is very different from what we used to eat.

Finally they decided to settle in what is called New England now.

Give the book to whomever you meet in the classroom.

I know nothing about whether Mr. Smith’s operation had been successful.

C．表语从句：

主句的主语+主句的谓语动词be //link v. +表语从句

The question is whether our meeting should be put off.

He is a lazy boy and that is why he is always late for school.

D．同位语从句：

抽象名词+ 同位语从句（一般用that引导-----陈述语气）常见的抽象名词有：truth fact news information idea// viewpoint------have an idea----陈述语气have no idea-----疑问语气problem question belief faith order command request requirement demand suggestion advice proposal insistence fear hope wish

The question whether he will come or not is not settled.

Do you have any idea when he will set off?

I didn’t know the fact that he was angry until you told me.

Nothing can change his faith that he can be a very successful man in the near future.

The idea that we try again is a good one.

III. 各类从句的特定句型：

1）主语从句：用it 作形式主语的句型

a.It + be + adj.//n. +主语从句

** It is natural // important // necessary // surprising //

strange // funny + that 引导的主语从句，从句的谓语动

词可以用(should) + do // be done 的形式

It is natural that we should learn English well.

It is important that we (should) keep the balance of nature.

It is natural that you (should) forget it first.

It is strange that you (should) say no.

b.It + be + V.(p.p.) +主语从句

It is requested that Miss Wang (should) give a speech at

the meeting.

It is suggested that we (should) have a meeting next week.

It is ordered that we (should) go to the place where we are

needed best.

c.It (so) + happened +主语从句

It so happened that I was at the spot at that time.

It happened that I was out that day.

d.It + matters //mattered (much//little) +主语从句

It matters much whether you are determined or not if you

want to succeed.

e.It + doesn’t//didn’t matter +主语从句

It doesn’t matter whether we have money or not..

f.It + seems//seemed (to sb) + adj.//n. + 主语从句

It seems to me quite strange that he should be so rude to

his classmates.

g.It + depends +主语从句

It depends whether we can do it with fewer workers and

less money.

h.It is no wonder + that主语从句

It is no wonder that he got high marks in the exam.

It is no wonder that you misunderstood him.

i.It makes no // little // great … difference +主语从句

It won’t make any difference whether she will accept the

invitation or not.

It made great difference whether he would come to my

birthday party or not.

2）宾语从句：用it 作形式宾语的句型

a.make// find// feel // think // consider // believe // suppose + adj.

// n. +宾语从

句

I never believe it true that he is dishonest.

I think it wrong that the young don’t respect the old.

You’d better make it clear that you are only a boy.

Do you think it a pity that she can’t come to our party?

b. 主句的主语+ 主句的谓语+ it +宾语从句

I hate it when people speak with their mouth full.

I dislike it when he spoke to me like that.

Never depend on it that God will help you.

Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you are too

busy to do it?

1.It depends on +宾语从句

2.主句的主语+ 主句的谓语+ it +宾语从句

I heard it said that he was killed in the battle.

3）表语从句：

a.It looks/looked as if-clause

It looks as if // as though someone were running after her

now.

It looks as if // as though she were two years younger

today.

It looks as if // as though she hadn’t done that at all.

It looks as if // she would live another 100 years.

b.It seems//seemed that-clause

It seems that he is very disappointed.

c.It appears//appeared that-clause

It appeared that he could do everything possible to help

the poor.

d.That’s//This is +表语从句

That is what I wanted to say to you.

e.It is because…

If you asked me why I fired you, I would say that it was all

because you were as lazy as a pig.

4) 同位语从句：

a. have no idea +同位语从句

Sorry, I really have no idea where she lives.

Have you any idea when she is leaving for Beijing?

b. have an idea + that引导同位语从句

I have an idea that she won’t leave me whatever happens.

c. there is no need// no doubt + that引导同位语从句

There is no need that you worry about his safety, you see, he is a big boy now.

There is no doubt that he is devoted to you.

d. there is (great) doubt + 同位语从句

There is great doubt who have stolen the car .

e. Word came +that引导同位语从句(为了使句子结构更加平衡，抽象名词作主语而后面接有一个同位语从句时，往往把同位语从句后置。)

Word came that the playground in our school would be replaced by a gym. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

The question came up at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.

IV.注意问题

1.语气问题：

所谓肯定语气就是从句本身不缺少任何句子成分，只需要连接词that 就可以表达一个完整的意思；而所谓的疑问语气则是指主句本身包含有疑问的、或不清楚、不肯定的、或还没有决定等意向，或者是从句还需要某个带疑问语气的连接词来充当某个句子成分才能表达一个完整的意义或概念，这时不能用that来引导从句。（一般说来，ever类词和that 都是表达肯定语气的选择。）

Who stole the necklace will be found out soon.

Whoever breaks the law will be punished.

I don’t know whether he’ll come to our help.

What the doctor really doubt is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

That fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

That Japan lies east of China is known to us all.

That people spend so much money on their pets surprises us a lot.

His ability has never been in doubt --- the question is whether he is prepared to work hard.

2.语序问题：凡是从句都应该用陈述的语序。

The manager asked what was the matter // the trouble.

The manager asked what was wrong.

The teacher asked who had broken the window. (_上面三句话的引导词都充当主语，语序不变。)

The teacher asked why Tom hadn’t turned up.

3.主谓一致：一般说来，单个的主语从句做主语，主句的谓语

动词用单数。

1.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ___ he would die of the disease.

A. that

B. which

C. of which

D. of that

2. The idea ___ we should have more industry in this area is a good one.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. how

3. We expressed the hope ___ they would come and visit China again.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. if

4. The order came ___ the soldiers ___ the small village the next morning.

A. that; had to leave

B. that, should leave

C. /, must leave

D. when; should leave

巩固性练习：

1、It doesn’t matter I rest or not.

A．if B．whether C．that D．when

2、________I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind. A．that, that B．which, what C．what, why D．what, that

3、I was free that day.

A．It happened to B．It happened that

C．That happened D．It was happened that

4、He you are not going abroad.

A．surprised that B．is surprised whether C．is surprised that D surprised at 5、I wonder how much .

A．cost the coat B．does the coat cost C．the coat costs D．the coat is cost 6、I have will be yours sooner or later.

A．No matter what B．Whatever C．Whether D．That

7、in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive in Beijing next Friday.

A．It says B．He is said C．It has said D．It is said

8、we go swimming every day us a lot of good. A．If, do B．That, do C．If, does D．That, does

9、Is this we met them last night.？

A．where B．place C．place in which D．place which

10、We all know the truth there is air, water and sunlight there are living things.

A．where B．wherever C．that D．that wherever

11、I think it is you’re eating too much.

A．that B．because C．the reason D．for

12、It is said has been translated into French.

A．that that B．which C．that D．that which

13、It is still a question we shall have our sports meet. A．why B．that C．when D．which

14、It’s not yet clear of those will be chosen to go abroad. A．that B．which C．whom D．who

15、These pictures show you

A．What does our village look like B．What our village looks live C．How does our village look like D．how our village looks like

16、Can you make sure the gold necklace?

A．where Alice had put B．where did Alice put

C．where Alice has put D．where has Alice put

17、Go and get your glasses. It’s you left it.

A．there B．where C．there where D．where there

18、——Do you remember he came?

——Yes, I do. He came by train.

A．how B．when C．where D．that

19、we can’t get seems better than we have. A．What, what B．What, that C．That, that D．That, what

20、Mother asked me .

A．what was wrong with me B．what’s wrong with me

C．what wrong was with me D．what wrong is with me

21、they have won the game made us excited.

A．/ B．That C．What D．Where

22、I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.

A．If B．Whether C．Even if D．When

23、he says in his report is a very interesting question.

A．What all B．All what C．What D．What that

24、When they will start not been decided.

A．have B．is C．does D．has

25、certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.

A．That is B．This is C．It is D．It has

26、is unknown to us all.

A．Where did she put it B．Where she put it C．That where she put it D．In which she put it

27、nothing to do with us.

A．What she did have B．What she did is C．What did she do has D．What she has done has

28、The trouble is we are short of hands.

A．what B．that C．how D．which

29、Energy is makes things work. A．what B．everything C．something D．that

30、My hometown is not it used to ten years ago. A．when; do B．what; do C．what; be D．when; be

31、The reason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed. A．why; why B．why; because C．why; that D．that; because 32、The thought he might fail in the exam worried him. A．which B．that C．when D．so that

33、That is I lost my pen.

A．when B．where C．that D．what

34、Have you any idea ?

A．how fast does light travel B．how quick light travels

C．how soon light travels D．how fast light travels

35、His suggestion to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.

A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would goD．we would go 36、He was interested in he had seen at the exhibition. A．which B．that C．all what D．all that

37、He often thinks of he can do more for his country.

A．what B．how C．that D．which

38、He made quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind. A．this B．that C．it D．what

39、He got angry with was against his opinion. A．whom B．who C．whoever D．anyone

40、I don’t know .

A．what was the matter outside B．what the matter outside was C．what was outside the matter D．what was happened outside 41、He has come, but I didn’t know that he until yesterday. A．is coming B．will come C．was coming D．wasn’t coming

42、He ran back into the room to see if he anything behind.

A. has forgotten

B. had forgotten C．has left D．had left

43、The news he died in the battle has got round in the village. A．that B．which C．what D．this

44. you say, I wouldn’t allow you to do that.

A．What B．Which C．Whatever D．However

45、We are wondering our teacher will come to the party or not. A．if B．that C．why D．whether

46、he has been getting on well with his studies makes all of us happy. A．Which B．How C．What D．That

47、That is he failed to arrive on time.

A．where B．whether C．why D．when 48、We finally found out to him.

A. what had happened B．what has happened

C．which took place D．what has been taken place

49、No one knows when and where .

A．was she born B．did she come from C．she work D．she was born 50、The truth the factory would break down made all the workers shocked.

A．of which B．that C．about that D．what

提高篇：

1._____ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.

A. How

B. That

C. Why

D. Whether

2. ____ the scientist will give us a lecture next week is true.

A. That

B. Where

C. Why

D. Who

3. How surprising ____ he should have refused to come.

A. is he that

B. he is that

C. is it that

D. it is that

4. Has it been announced _____ the planes are to take off?

A. when B if C. which D. what

5. It is still not decided ____ should be our headmaster.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whoever

6. I don’t d oubt ____ he will come.

There is no doubt ___ he will come.

I doubt ____ he will come.

7. I know nothing about her but _____ she is from Canada.

A. how

B. when

C. that

D. why

8. It depends on ______ we have enough time.

A. if

B. if or not

C. that

D. whether

9. _____ he doesn’t like them is very clear.

A. What

B. That

C. Which

D. Where

10. ____ proves that my advice is right.

A. It will happen that B That has happened C. What has happened

D. When it happens

11. What a pi ty ___ is ____ you didn’t arrive by day.

A. there ; because

B. it; that

C. he; when

D. that; for

12. Please give the book to ___ wins the first prize.

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

13. The question he asked was ____ the electrical equipment should be stored.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. because

14. A man’s worth lies not so much in ___ he has as in ____ he is.

A. that; what

B. what ; what

C. that ; that

D. what; that

15. ______ studies hard will pass the exam with ease.

A. Whoever B Any student C. Who D. Those who

16. _____ he will be sent to Hai-nan is certain.

A. Why

B. Whether

C. That

D. How

17. The gentleman insisted that he ____ the wallet.

A. had not seen B not see C. would not see D. did not see

18. ____ think will take care of the children?

A. Who you

B. who do you

C. whom you

D. whom do you

19. ____ get this machine?

A. Do you think where can we

B. Where do you think we can

C. Where you think we can

D. Where can you think we

20. Who is ______ spoke first?

A. what that

B. it that

C. it it

D. what what

名词性从句专项练习100题

1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.

A. that

B. the fact which

C. the fact that

D. the fact

2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”

A. from what city does she come from

B. from what city she come

C. what city does she come from

D. what city she comes from

3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.

A. What

B. That

C. Whoever

D. Whatever

4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.

A. because I got

B. because of getting

C. I got

D. that I got

5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.

A. while

B. that

C. if

D. for

6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.

A. did he do that

B. he did that

C. he did

D. he has done so

7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.

A. how he is getting along

B. how is he getting along

C. what he is getting along

D. what is he getting along

8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

9. He asked me ________ with me.

A. what is the trouble

B. what wrong was

C. what was the matter

D. what trouble it is

10. I am sure ________ he said is true.

A. that

B. about that

C. of that

D. that what

11. When and why he came here ________ yet.

A. is not known

B. are not known

C. has not known

D. have not bee

12. I wonder how much ________.

A. does the watch cost

B. did the watch cost

C. the watch costed

D.the watch costs

13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.

A. afraid of

B. afraid about

C. afraid that

D. afraid for

14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.

A. Because she was a few minutes late

B. Owing to a few minutes late

C. The fact that she was a few minutes late

D. Being a few minutes late

15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.

A. that not all things can be done

B. because of not all things be done

C. being not all things can be done

D. because not all things can be done

16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.

A. for

B. because

C. since

D. that

17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.

A. that

B. if

C. what

D. whether

18. —“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”

—“Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to.”

A.which the room

B.which room

C.what was the room

D. what room was it

19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. of which

20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.

Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.

A. what little she earns

B. how little she earns

C. for little she earns

D. with little she earns

21. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.

A. That…what

B. What…that

C. That…which

D. What…which

22. We gave him ________ help we could.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. this

23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.

A. that

B. which

C. all what

D. all that

24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________

A. when the sports meet is taken place

B. when is the sports meet going to be held

C. when is the sports meet to begin

D. when the sports meet is to take place

25. Do you happen to know ________

A. what size shoes he wears

B. how big shoes he wears

C. what is the size of his shoes

D. what number shoes are his

26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.

A. how you have observed

B. how what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

27. Where do you think ________

A. has he gone

B. has he been

C. he's gone

D. was he

28. Do you know ________

A. how many populations there are in the world

B. how much population there is in the world

C. how many the population of the world is

D. what the population of the world is

29. Would you go and see ________ outside

A. what to take place

B. what Tom has happened

C. what is happening

D. what the matter had been

30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.

A. what

B. interesting

C. What is interesting

D. I

31. ________ I think he is Charles.

A. Who do you think he is

B. Do you think who he is

C. Whom do you think he is

D. Do you think who he is

32. He didn't know which room ________.

A. they lived

B. they lived in

C. did they live

D. did they live in

33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.

A. that

B. which

C. whatever

D. no matter what

34. The city is no longer ________.

A. what it is

B. that it used to be

C. which it was

D. what it used to be

35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. all what

36. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.

A. If…do

B. That…do

C. If…does

D. That…does

37. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of

A. What…that

B. That…what

C. How…why

D. Why…how

38. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do

A. That…what

B. What…that

C. Where…which

D. Which…where

39. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.

A. what that

B. that what

C. that which

D. which that

40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. which

41. —“Do you know ________” —“His father is a doctor.”

A. what is his father

B. who is his father

C. what his father is

D. who his father is

42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago

A. place

B. place in which

C. where

D. place which

43. It ________ Bob drives badly.

A. thinks that

B. is thought what

C. thought that

D. is thought that

44. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.

A. where

B. wherever

C. that

D. that wherever

45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.

A. if

B. that

C. what

D. whether

46. She asked ________.

A. what I was doing when she rang me up

B. what was I doing when she rang me up

C. when she rang me up what I was doing

D. when did she ring me up what I was doing

47. —May I borrow the ring

—You can take _______ you like.

A. no matter what

B. which

C. whichever

D. that

48. He said that he was fond of ________.

A. what beautiful is

B. what is beautiful

C. beautiful is what

D. what it is beautiful

49. He insisted that he _______ in good health and ______ to work there.

A. was, be sent

B. is, is sent

C. be, was sent

D. be, send

50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. how

52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _____ it was a holiday.

A. except

B. except for

C. except that

D. but for

53. ________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.

A. Whichever is hard

B. No matter what is hard

C. What is hard

D. All what is hard

54. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.

A. That

B. What

C. How

D. Which

55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ____ for a walk in the park.

A. we go

B. we will go

C. should we go

D. that we go

56. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.

A. What, what

B. What, that

C. That, that

D. That, what

57. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What

B. Who

C. That

D. Whether

58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited

B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they

D. they were how excited

59. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

60. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.

A. What … that

B. That … what

C. Why … that

D. If … what

61. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

A. That

B. Why

C. How

D. Who

62. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.

A. When

B. Why

C. What

D. That

63. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.

A. If

B. Where

C. That

D. What

64. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.

A. How

B. What

C. Why

D. This

65. _______ you come or not is up to you.

A. What

B. If

C. Why

D. Whether

66. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.

A. Who

B. Anyone

C. Whoever

D. Anybody

67. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.

A. Which

B. That

C. If

D. How

68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. where

69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. who

70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.

A. even if

B. as if

C. even though

D. like

71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. how

72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.

A. what

B. where

C. that

D. why

73. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. what

74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. how

75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. was

76.Can you tell me __________

A. who is that gentleman

B. that gentleman is who

C. who that gentleman is

D. whom is that gentleman

77. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. The person

C. Whoever

D. Who

78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.

A. that what, when, and how

B. that

C. what

D. how

79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. such

80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.

A. why

B. that

C. how

D. why what

81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. X

82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. whether

83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.

A. what those

B. that of those

C. that all of

D. which of those

84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.

A. If

B. Whether

C. What

D. When

85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.

A. who…that

B. who…X

C. what…X

D. how…that

86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. when

87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.

A. for

B. that

C. when

D. how

88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.

A. whether

B. if

C. X

D. that

89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.

A. if

B. how

C. which

D. that how

90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.

A. that he would come

B. that he will come

C. he will come to see me

D. whether he would come

91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.

A. if

B. that

C. that if

D. whether

92. Do you have any idea ________

A. when Miss Smith will arrive

B. when will Miss Smith arrive

C. how will Miss Smith arrive

D. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived

93. I have almost forgotten ________.

A. how Mr. Taylor's like

B. what Mr. Taylor's face is like

C. what Mr. Taylor's face is

D. which Mr. Taylor's face is like

94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.

A. how you get …that you give

B. which you got what you give

C. what you get …what you give

D. what do you get…what do you give

95. Do you know ________

A. what is this used for

B. what this is used for

C. which this is used

D. that this is used for

96. ________ surprised me most was ________.

A. That…that she spoke Japanese so well

B. What…how could she speak Japanese so well

C. What…that she spoke Japanese so well

D. That…why she could speak Japanese so well

97. ________ is to dance.

A. That interests Mary really

B. Which really interests Mary.

C. What really interests Mary

D. What really interest Mary

98. We were greatly amused by ________.

A. what you have told us

B. which you had told us

C. what you told us

D. that you told us

99. These computers are different from ________.

A. that we expected

B. what we expected

C. which we have expected

D. what we expect 100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.

A. That…that you had expected

B. What …that you had expected

C. That…what you had expected

D. What…wh at you had expected

(完整版)名词性从句高考题语法填空

名词性从句高考题语法填空 1. （2014北京卷）30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal. 2. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything. 3. （2014大纲卷）2 4. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 156 5. 4. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. 5. （2014福建卷）34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do. 6. He thought mattered most in improving your spoken English was enough confidence and practice. 7. （2014湖南卷）24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 8. _____ is known to us all is that the 2010 Asian Games will take place in Guangzhou. 9.2014山东卷）7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 10. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. 11.（2014四川卷）2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born." 12. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. 14. （2014浙江卷）8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. 15. People have heard what the president has said; they are waiting to see ____ he will do. 16. （2014重庆卷）12.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A. when B. Why C. that D. how 1. (2013·北京卷·T31)makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 2.(2013·山东卷·T30)It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. 3.(2013·浙江卷·T16)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 4.(2013·四川卷·T6)you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. 5.(2013·重庆卷·T28)struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. 6.(2013·天津卷·T15)I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. 7.(2013·北京卷·T33)Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

2020届高三精准培优专练六 名词性从句(教师版)

2020届高三好教育精准培优专练 培优点六名词性从句 一、真题在线 1. 【2019·江苏·单项选择】Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is finding its way into the human body. A. what B. that C. which D. where 【答案】B 【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分，意思完整，且与“evidence”指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。故选B。 2. 【2018·天津·单项选择】The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race. A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。故选C。 3.【2018·北京·单项选择】This is _________ my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best. A. how B. which C. that D. what 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。“________ my father has taught me”是表语从句，该空在从句中作“teach”的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what 引导。D项正确。引导名词性从句时,how表方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”；that只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。 4. 【2018·北京·单项选择】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 【答案】C

专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析

专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。

人教版中考英语复习专题 名词性从句难点总结 练习

人教版中考英语复习专题名词性从句难点总结练习 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are. A. That; what B. That; that C. What; that D. What; what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are，一个是is known，故是两句话，需填连词连接这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that，此处的that，只起连接作用不作任何成分。about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。因此选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. no matter what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。 4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。

(完整版)名词性从句讲解及专项练习习题及其解答

名词性从句讲解 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 4. 考查whether与if的区别 5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别 6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 语法要点剖析 一、名词性从句 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分） 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 1. 主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下： （1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句 （3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that… It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2. 宾语从句 名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, demand, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。例如： I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。 2. 用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。 例如：I want to know what he has told you. 我想知道他告诉了你什么。 She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。

名词性从句(教师版)

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英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析

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名词性从句考点难点

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(完整版)初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)

名词性从句 01.I want to know is it is worth doing. A.What; that B. What; whether C. That; why D. That; what 02.visits the Great Wall will be struck by it. A.Anyone B. Each C. Whoever D. Everybody 03.the workers insisted on was that they more pay. A.That; must be given B. What; should give C. Whether; would be given D. What; be given 04.She asked . A.what I was doing when she rang me up B. What was I doing when she rang me up C. When she rang me up what was I doing D. When did she ring me up what I was doing 05.Writing stories and articles I enjoy most. A.is that B. are that C. is what D. have been what 06.He asked the tailor . A.how long would the coat be ready B. how soon would the coat be ready C. how long the coat would be ready D. how soon the coat would be ready 07.The policeman came up to see . A.what the matter is B. what the matter was C. what was the matter D. what is the matter 08.he told us is a . A.That; lay B. Which; true C. What; lie D. Whose; truth 09.It was not until the headmaster came . A.and so the students got down to work B. did the students get down to work C. that the students got down to work D. then the students got down to work 10.I wonder this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry. A.how B. what C. about D. which 11.--- you did? --- No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to. A.Is that what B. Is what that C. What is that D. Is that which 12.She is pleased with you have given her and all you have told. A.that; that B. what; which C. what; that D. all; what 13.They expressed the hope they would come over to visit China again. A.which B. that C. whether D. for which 14.I wanted to say. A.Such was what B. What was such C. Such was that D. That was such

(完整版)中考英语名词性从句讲解+练习(教师版)

中考—名词性从句 主语从句 主语从句的语序 主语从句要求使用陈述句语序，而非一般疑问句语序。如： What surprised me most was that the little girl could play the violin so well. 使我感到惊讶的是这个小女孩的小提琴拉得太好了。 连接词的选用 （1）that和what的选用 that和what都可引导主语从句。what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当某些成分，可作从句的主语、宾语或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，无词义，只起连接词作用。如： What he wants is a book. 他想要的是一本书。 That light travels in straight lines is known to all. 众所周知，光线沿直线运行。（2）if和whether的选用 引导主语从句，不能用if，只能用whether。如： Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 我们明天是否在户外开晚会要看天气而定。 （3）其它连接代词和副词的选用 根据主语从句的具体意义，正确的选择who, which, when, where, why, how等连接词，这些连接词既有疑问含义，又起连接作用，同时在从句中充当各种成分。如： When we shall hold our sports meet is not decided. 我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。 Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 还不清楚昨天谁打破了玻璃。 Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 你决定买哪一辆车都不会有任何区别。 （4）whatever / whoever的功用 whatever, whoever在主语从句中不含疑问意义。它引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。whatever = anything that; whoever = anyone who。要注意和whatever, whoever引导的让步状语从句的区别。如： Whoever breaks the law should be punished. （主语从句）（＝Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. ） Whoever breaks the law, he should be punished. （让步状语从句）（＝No matter who breaks the law, he should be punished. ） it构成的主语从句 （1）由连词that引导的主语从句，在大多数情况下会放到句子的后面，而用代词it作形式主语。谓语是seem, appear, be certain, be a pity, be a wonder, be one's hope, be likely等词或短语时。 It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun. 众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。 需要注意的是，it作形式主语代替主语从句时，要注意和as引导的定语从句的区别。试比较：

名词性从句专项练习100题 附答案

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