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2017届中考英语复习考点跟踪突破:22 词和冠词(含答案)

考点跟踪突破22名词和冠词

名词

1.—Look,the boss is angry with Alex.

—Well,he came late again.But that's no __C__ to shout at him.(2016,武汉)

A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.reason

2.—Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her __D__ of artemisinin(青蒿素).

—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.(2016,咸宁)

A. design B.thought C.invention D.discovery

3.People usually touch something with their __D__.(2016,临夏州)

A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.fingers

4.The broken __A__may cut into your hand if you touch it.You should be careful.(2016,广东)

A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles

5.—Can you tell me some __B__ about the Brazil Olympic Games?

—OK.Let me help you search the Internet.(2016,荆州)

A.service B.information C.discussion D.success

6.Some old people need a __C__ because they feel lonely.(2016,江西)

A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch

7.—Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.

—If you make a __D__,you must keep it.(2016,孝感)

A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise

8.—The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.

—Her __C__ has saved millions of lives across the world.(2016,宜昌)

A.victory B.story C.discovery D.industry

9.Peter didn't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a __B__.(2016,随州)

A.note B.surprise C.call D.gift

10.—Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.

—They're for public.This __C__of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.(2016,襄阳)

A.number B.pair C.kind D.piece

11.—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?

—Yes,it's a new __A__ by a group of Chinese university students.(2016,宜昌)

A.invention B.information

C.instruction D.introduction

12.—Why do people never cut up the __C__ on their birthdays?

—Because they are a symbol of long life.(2016,东营)

A.eggs B.cakes

C.noodles D.dumplings

13.As we all know,Wudang Mountain is the __B__ of Shiyan.(2016,十堰)

A.proud B.pride C.progress D.purpose

14.—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?

—Of course.They are our national __C__.(2016,广安)

A.hero B.heros C.heroes D.hero's

15.—Mrs Black,could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?

—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal __B__.

A.value B.style C.effect D.mood

16.A/An __C__ can use his drawings to tell people about beautiful mountains,the blue sea and many other things.

A.actor B.scientist C.artist D.doctor

17.Those people who are more confident have more __B__to make themselves successful.

A.education B.chances C.pride D.excuses

18.—Do you think the __D__ of this skirt suits me?

—Of course!Y ou always look beautiful in red.

A.size B.design C.price D.color

19.Food safety is a serious __C__ in our country.We should try to solve it.

A.subject B.program

C.problem D.opinion

20.Tom is in good health,because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy __A__.A.food B.water C.pear D.carrot

21.—I have great __D__ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?

—No problem.

A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty

22.—My favorite TV__D__ is A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国).

—We like it,too.My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.

A.instruction B.guidebook

C.entertainment D.program

23.—I'm going to the supermarket.Let me get you some fruit.

—OK.Thanks for your __A__.

A.offer B.information C.message D.order

24.Hangzhou is __A__ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.

A.home B.house C.family D.room

25.We made a final __B__ that we would help the poor children in the school.

A.idea B.decision C.rule D.opinion

冠词

1.Ciqikou is __A__ famous place in Chongqing.(2016,重庆B卷)

A.a B.an C.the D./

2.Jack often plays __D__ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.(2016,淮安)

A.a B.an C./ D.the

3.To be __B__ good dancer,you need to learn more.(2016,成都)

A.the B.a C.an

4.Tom wants to study at __B__ university in Europe,but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.(2016,无锡)

A.an B.a C.the D.不填

5.__B__ apple a day keeps the doctor away.(2016,济宁)

A.A B.An C.The D./

6.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?

—Yes.__C__ book is very interesting.(2016,宿迁)

A.An B.A C.The D./

7.David is __C__ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.(2016,青岛)

A./ B.a C.an D.the

8.I usually ride __D__ bike to school.But this morning,I went to school by ________ bus.(2016,泰安)

A.a:the B.the:a C.不填;a D.a;不填

9.—Look!Who's __A__ girl under the tree?

—Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is ________ honest girl.(2016,达州)

A.the;an B.a;the C.the;a D.an;the

10.She usually has __B__ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.(2016,南充) A.an,the B.an,/ C.a,the D.a,/

11.Brazil,__B__ country in South America,will hold ________31st Olympic Games in August,2016.(2016,广东)

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the

12.We usually have three meals __C__ day.We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.(2016,新疆生产建设兵团)

A.a;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;the

13.—Mom, why can't I have __C__ new bike?

—Dear,you know,________ money doesn't grow on tress.

A.the;the B.a;the C.a;/ D./;the

14.English is __A__ useful language.We should learn it well.

A.a B.an C.the D./

15.Simon is __B__ honest boy.Now he is studying at ________ university.

A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.a;the

16.—Excuse me,is there __C__ bank near here?

—Yes,it's over there,next to ________ hotel.

A.an,the B.the,an C.a,the D.the,a

17.—Lily,there is __A__ schoolbag near the window.Is it yours?

—Yes,it is.Thank you!

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

18.—Do you know Robert?

—Yes,he is __B__ university student.He likes sports and runs for ________ hour every morning.

A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a

19.There is __A__American boy in our class and ________boy can speak good Chinese.

A.an;the B.an;an C.a;an D.a;the

20.I think it's really __D__ hard work for me to finish in twenty minutes.

A.a B.an C.the D.不填

21.Don't give him too much homework.He is just __B__ eleven-year-old boy.

A.a B.an C.the D./

22.—Let's play __A__ soccer.

—I don't have ________ soccer ball.

A.不填;a B.the;a C.a;the D.不填;the

23.A good beginning makes __A__ good ending.

A.a B.an C.the D./

24.—What do you want to be in the future,Nick?

—I want to be __B__ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.

A.a;a B.a;an C.the;an D.a;the

25.Lianyungang is __D__attractive city.It's such ________nice place that many tourists come here every summer.

A.a;a B.the;/ C.an;/ D.an;a

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