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like,suchas,forexample,namely,include和contain表示举例和列举

like,suchas,forexample,namely,include和contain表示举例和列举
like,suchas,forexample,namely,include和contain表示举例和列举

Such as

一、such as 的七个用法

1. 表示举例,such as 意为“例如,诸如此类的,像……那样的”,相当于

like。

such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不可有逗号。例如:

Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, rots away over a long period of time.

有些废物,如剩饭、废纸和废铁,时间一久就烂掉了。

There are few poets such as Keats and Shelly. 像济慈和雪莱这样的诗人现在很少了。

Adverbs are used to modify verbs, such as “quickly” in “she ran fast”.

副词用来修饰动词,例如“她跑得快”中的“快”。

Animals such as rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter,finding food wherever they can . 像兔和鹿这样的动物整个冬天都是很活跃的,它们到处寻找食物。

He knows four languages, such as Chinese and English. 他会说四种语言,如汉语和英语。

用于此义时的几点说明:

(1) 这类结构既可表现为“名词+such as+例子”,也可表现为“such+名词+as+例子”。如:

I enjoy songs such as this one. = I enjoy such songs as this one.

我喜欢像这首歌一样的歌。

(2) 若 such as 后接动词,通常用动名词,有时也可用动词原形。如:

Don’t do anything silly such as marry him. 不要做什么蠢事,比如说去嫁给他。

Magicians often perform tricks such as pulling a rabbit out of a hat.

魔术师常常变从帽子里抓出兔子的戏法。

(3)不要按汉语意思将such as 用作such like。

(4) such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西。如:

正:I know four languages, such as Japanese and English.

我懂四种语言,如日语、英语。

误:I know four languages, such as Chinese, French, Japanese and English.

我懂四种语言,如汉语、法语、日语和英语。

(5) 在现代英语中,such as可与etc. 连用。如:

They planted many flowers, such as roses, sunflowers,etc.

他们种了许多种花,如玫瑰花、向日葵等。

They export a 1ot of fruits,such as oranges,lemons,etc.

他们出口许多水果,如桔子、柠檬等。

2. such as 表示“像……这样的”,其中的 as 用作关系代词,引导定语从句,as

在定语从句中用作主语或宾语。此外,不要按汉语意思把该结构中的 as 换成like。如:He is not such a fool as he looks. 他并不像他看起来那么傻。

Such men as he (is) are rare now. 现在像他这样的人很少了。

3. such as 表示“凡是……的人(或事物)”、“所有……的人(事物)”,其意相当于everything that, all those, those that (who)等。其中的 such 为先行词,as 为关系代词。如:

Take such (things) as you need. 你需要什么就拿什么。

You may choose such as you prefer. 你可挑选自己想要的东西。

Such (people) as have knowledge and skill will not want to work.

有知识和技能的人不愁没有工作。

4. 有时 such as 整个儿用作关系代词,用以引导定语从句。如:

We had hoped to give you a chance such as nobody else ever had.

我们本来希望给你一个别人从未有过的机会。

Then I left it,feeling a weight at my heart such as I had never had before.

然后我离开那里,心头感到一种前所未有的沉重心情。

5. 用于such…as to do sth.,表示结果,其中的such为限定语,as to do sth 表示结果。如:

It was such a loud noise as to wake everybody in the house.

声音很大,屋里的所有人都被吵醒了。

You shouldn’t put such high prices as to frighten your customers off.

你不应该要价这么高,以致把顾客都吓跑了。

6. 用于such as to do sth.,表示程度或结果。其中的such是代词,as to do sth

引出的结构作程度状语或结果状语。如:

Her illness was not such as to cause anxiety. 她的病不是很重,不必担心。

The pain in her foot wasn’t such as to stop her walking. 她脚疼,但还不至

于不能行走。

7. 用于 such as it is 构成习语,表示让步,意思是“尽管不怎么好”“尽管不一

定正确”“尽管没什么价值或重要性”。如:

The food, such as it is, is plentiful. 食物不是很好,但量很多。

You may use my bike, such as it is. 尽管我的自行车不好,你可以将就着用吧。

You’re welcome to join us for supper, such as it is—we’re only having soup and bread.

欢迎你和我们一起吃晚饭,只是没什么好吃的——只有汤和面包。

二、such as 与其他相似结构的区别

1. such…as与such…that

such ... as 前者用于引导定语从句,such ... that 后者用于引导结果状语从句。如:

I’ve never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过他讲那样的故事。

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 天气很冷,街上

没有一个人。

试比较:

He is such a good teacher as we all respect. 他是一位我们大家都尊敬的好老师。(as引导的是定语从句,as 在该定语从句中用作respect的宾语)

He is such a good teacher that we all respect him.

他是那样一位好老师,以致于我们大家都尊敬他。(that 引导的是结果状语从句,

that在该状语从句中不充当句子成分,另外注意句中的respect带有宾语him)

2. such as 与 as such

such as 与 as such 两者词序相反,意义区别也很大,as such 有两个主要意思:

(1) 表示“按照某词通用的词义”“根据某词严格的词义”。如:

It’s not an agreement as such, but it will have virtually the same effect as one.

就协议的词义而言,它算不上是协定,但实际上起到了协定的作用。

I can’t call my book a best seller as such but it’s very popular.

我不敢说我的书是畅销书,但可以说很受欢迎。

(2) 表示“就本身而论”。如:

Money as such will seldom bring happiness. 金钱本身很少带来幸福。

Money, as such, does not bring happiness. 金钱本身并不给人带来快乐。

(3) 表示“以某种身份(或资格)”“像所指的人(或事物)那样”。如:

She is a kind woman and is known as such. 她是位好心肠的女人,这是大家知道的。

He is the author of the article, but he does not desire to be known as such.

他是文章的作者,但他不想让人知道他是作者。

for example

for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。

For example,air is invisible. 例如,空气是看不见的。

He,for example,is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生。

Some students, for example, Tim, live far away from here.

有些学生,比如Tim,住在离这很远的地方。

for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。例如:

Ball games, for example, have spread around the world.

例如,球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。

What would you do if you met a wild animal - a lion, for example

如果遇上野兽,例如狮子,你该怎么办

Like

like也常用来表示举例,可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用,此时不可与like互换。

Some warm-blooded animals, like / such as the cat,the dog or the wolf, do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。

He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks.

他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。

例题:选词填空

,,is a kind of pollution.

like drinks tea and soda.

3. ,my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name.

can buy fruit here—oranges and bananas, .

are several people interested, Mr. Jones and Mr. Simpson.

答案: example such as example example

namely

1.表示全部列举。如:

He knows three languages, namely Chinese, English and French.

他会说三种语言,如汉语、英语和法语。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5214612491.html,ly后加上逗号隔开,作为插入语表示“也就是,即是,换句话说”

include和contain

contain强调容量,include强调范围。contain与include 都是及物动词,两词都有“包含”的意思。

区别在于:contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分(have or hold within itself);而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分(have…as part of a whole),其宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。如:

The parcel contained a dictionary. 那包裹里装的是一本字典。

It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.

它含有一种可以防止蚊虫叮咬的强效药物。

The bottle contains two glasses of beer. 意思是这瓶子可装两杯啤酒。

what meaning is contained in your words 你话里含着什么意思

This book contains all the information you need. 这书包含你所需的一切资料。

Does the price include postage 这价钱包含有邮费吗

The pill contains vitamins. 这药丸中含有多种维生素。

另外,contain有“克制,抑制”之意。如:

She could hardly contain her excitement/anger/laughter.

她抑制不住内心的激动/愤怒/笑意。

二、Include的现在分词including,过去分词included用法如下:

We all went to the museum, Lily included. 我们去了博物馆,莉莉也去了。

The band played many songs, including some of my favourites.

乐队演奏了很多曲子,包括我最喜欢的几首。

there ten of us here, including three girls/three girls included.

我们这里一共有十个人,包括三个女孩。

Many students went out to play, including Tom/Tom included.

许多学生出去玩,包括汤姆在内。

Include等列举词不与etc., and so on连用,语意重复

can help lots of different people, including students, teachers, translators, etc. 可以帮到很多人,包括学生、老师、翻译人员等。

在这句子里,“including”和“etc.”实际上是同一个意思,这两个说法都表示还有句子已列举的条目以外的内容。因此,一句话中用这两个词有点重复。

and so on前要加逗号作为独立成分,与etc.一般均置于句末。

as和like的区别

as 作副词:同样地, 一样地 作介词: 1.(表示时间)当还是…的时候。 2.(表示方式)以…的身份, 以…资格, 作为。以…形式, 以作为; 以…角色, 扮演…角色; 如同, 像 3.(表示结果)成为, 看作, 看成 4.(表示目的)为了, 以…为目的 as指身份或资格等,意为作为和看作等,用于说明同一关系,即两者实为一体作连词: 1.在…期间, 当…时候 2.尽管, 即使, 虽然 3.像…一样 4.由于, 因为 5.照…方式: 6.正如,如同 as也可以作为“像……,按照……”,此时用作连词或关系词,后面常跟从句like like用于说明相似关系,即两者在形态上或性质上有相似之处,但并不等同。作动词: 1.喜欢, 喜爱 2.想要 3.喜欢做;喜欢 4.(与would 或should 连用表示客气)想,想要,希望 作介词: 1.(表示方式)如同, 像; 相似; 类似 2.(表示态度)想要, 有…的意向 3.(表示属性)像, 像…一样; 与…类似; 好像是, 看来有…可能(或迹象); 能 表明…特征, 像…才会 4.(表示列举)比如, 诸如…之类, 像…等 5.(询问意见)…怎么样 6.符合…的特点,像…才会 作形容词:相似的, 相同的 作名词: 1.相类似的人[事物] 2.喜好;爱好 作连词: 1.像…一样;如同 2.好像;仿佛;似乎 作副词: 1.和…一样,如,像

2.大概,可能 like常见搭配有:be like, like this,like that, look like 在它们充当介词,意思为:如同,像...时,分辨不清。其实它们的中文 意思虽然相同,但含义不同。as的含义是:“作为”。like的含义是:“与...比较起来很像”。请看例题: 1.Fight as men, or die as slaves? (作为)男子汉一样战斗,还是(作为)奴隶般死去? 2.We had better treat it as a joke. 我们最好把它当作(作为)玩笑。 3.She is dressed in white like a nurse. 她穿着白衣服, 像个护士。(与其他人比)。 4.The second child was like its mother in looks. 那第二个孩子长得像妈妈。(与其他孩子比)。 5. She spoke as a teacher. 她以老师的身份发言 6. She spoke like a teacher. 她讲话很像是一位老师 7. I had no success as a lawyer. 我作为律师并没有获得成功。 8. Perhaps she can acts as a spokesman for our product. 或许她可以为我们的产品 作代言人。 9. We got on together like old friends. 我们在一起相处得就像老朋友一样。 10.Ever since Jane came, she has worked like a horse. 自从珍妮来到这里,就像牛马似的在工作着。

like的用法大全

like的用法大全 今天给大家带来了like的用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 喜欢和爱:like的用法大全 I think anybody who falls in love is a freak. Its a crazy thing to do. Its kind of like a form of socially acceptable insanity. ——Her 我觉得陷入爱河的人都是疯子。谈恋爱本来就是件疯狂的事,只不过是大众可以接受的那种。 ——《她》 一、下面我们来看看like有几种含义 adj. 1.相似的having similar qualities to another person or thing The brothers are very like. 这几个兄弟很相像。

2.相同的;同类的closely resembling the subject or original Things which seem to be like may be different. 看来相同的东西实际可能不同。 adv. 1.【口】可能,多半likely, probably 2.同样地;在相同程度上to some extent conj. 好像,如同in the same way as Even though me were friends, it was just like he didnt know me at all. 尽管我们是朋友,他表现得好像根本不认识我。 n. (冠以物主代词)同样的人(或事物);匹敌者a person or thing that is similar to another Have you even heard the like of it? 你听见过这样的事情吗? 2.爱好the things that you like

forexample,suchas,like,namely的区别及用法

for example ,such as 和like 都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。 for example 作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。 For example ,air is invisible. 例如,空气是看不见的。 He,for example ,is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生。 such as 也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 Some of the European languages come from Latin ,such as French ,Italian and Spanish. 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语。 Boys such as John and James are very friendly. 像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。 like 也常用来表示举例,可与such as 互换。但such as 用于举例可以分开使用,此时不可与like 互换。Some warm-blooded animals ,like/such as the cat ,the dog or the wolf ,do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。 He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks. 他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。 注意:使用such as 来举例子,只能举出其中的一部分,一般不能全部举出。若全部举出,要改用namely (意为“即”)。 He knows four languages ,namely Chinese ,English ,Russian and French. 他精通四门语言,即汉语、英语、俄语和法语。 自我测试根据句意,用for example ,such as 或like 填空。 1. Noise ,,is a kind of pollution. 2. I like drinks tea and soda. 3. ,my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name. 4. You can buy fruit here —oranges and bananas ,. 5. There are several people interested ,Mr Jones and Mr Simpson. 答案:example such as example example

Like和likes的用法

Like和likes的用法 1、like和likes表示“喜欢”时的用法: Like是在“我”/“你”/“我们”/“他们”/“你们”……等后面使用的,即I / you /we /They like…….;而likes只能用在表示单数名词“他”/“她”/“它”……或者某个具体的人(如charlie / cherry /Bobo / Tom …..)等的后面;如He /she likes……charlie likes….等2、like表示“不喜欢”时的用法(也就是don't like和doesn't like)的用法: don't like和doesn't like的用法和like和likes的使用方法相对应,也就是说don't like是在“我”/“你”/“我们”/“他们”/“你们”……等后面使用的,即I / you /we /They don't like……表示“我”/“你”/“我们”/“他们”/“你们”“不喜欢…”;而doesn't like(注意后面没有s)只能用在表示单数名词“他”/“她”/“它”……或者某个具体的人(如charlie / cherry /Bobo / Tom …..)等的后面;如He /she doesn't like……charlie doesn't like….等“不喜欢……” 3、在don't或doesn't后面只能用like(后面没有s),表示“不喜欢……”;在问句Do或Does中只能用like,表示询问某人“不喜欢…..”,如Do you like …….? Does he like……?Does charlie like……? (Do和Does的用法和第2条相对应。)

like 的用法

“like”前与后-like的用法 like 表示“喜欢”,我们在使用时要重点注意它的前前后后。 I.like前 like和其它行为动词一样,在肯定句中,主语是第一人称、第二人称以及第三人称复数时谓语动词一般现在时用原形,但第三人称单数时要加词尾-s,如:Many people like science. 很多人喜欢科学。 My teacher likes reading books. 我的老师喜欢读书。 但变为疑问句和否定句时要注意: 1. 主语是第一人称(单数和复数)I、we、第二人称you以及第三人称复数they、Li Ping and Mary、the desks等,变为疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词do,谓 语动词不变。如: I like table tennis very much. → Do you like table tennis very much. They like playing basketball. → They don’t like playing basketball. 2. 主语是第三人称单数时,变为疑问句和否定句时要借助助动词does,谓语动 词改为原形。如: Mary l ikes pizza. → Mary doesn’t like pizza. He likes to play the piano. → Does he like to play the piano? II.like后 1. like后跟可数名词表示类别时,名词通常用复数形式,不用单数形式。如: Mary likes dumplings. 玛丽喜欢饺子。 2. like后跟不可数名词时,名词通常用原形。如: Mike doesn’t like pizza. 迈克不喜欢比撒饼。 3. like后跟动词,要用-ing形式。 I like taking photos. 我喜欢照相。 4. like后跟动词,也可用to do形式。 Do you like to play computer games? 你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗? 注意:通常情况下用-ing形式和to do形式没有较大区别,可互相换用。但有时用-ing形式表示习惯性动作,而用to do形式表示具体的一次动作 like作动词时,意为“喜欢”。常见用法有以下两种: ①“like + 名词 / 代词”表示“喜欢某人或某物”。例如: She likes her students very much. 她非常喜欢她的学生。 This is my computer. I like it a lot. 这是我的电脑,我非常喜欢它。 ②like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”。like doing sth.着重于习惯、 爱好;like to do sth.着重某次具体的行为或动作。例如: I like reading, but I don’t like to read this evening.

like such as和for example的用方法区别

like, such as和for example的用方法区别 来源:澳际英语学校作者:张凡(Nicole)2012年02 月15日 for example,such as和like都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。 1. for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。For example,air is invisible. 例如,空气是看不见的。He,for example,is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生。 2. such as也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。Some of the European languages come from Latin,such as French,Italian and Spanish. 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语。Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。 3. like也常用来表示举例,可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用,此时不可与like互换。Some warm-blooded animals,like/such as the cat,the dog or

the wolf,do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks. 他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。 4. 由于like本意是“象...一样”,因此更加强调情景的相似性,重在例证。 Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled.(强调情景的相似性,而非列举事物) 5. 使用such as来举例子,只能举出其中的一部分,一般不能全部举出。若全部举出,要改用namely或者that is (意为“即”)。另外such as不能与and so on连用。He knows four languages,namely Chinese,English,Russian and French. 他精通四门语言,即汉语、英语、俄语和法语。 根据句意,用for example,such as或like填空。 1.Noise,____,is a kind of pollution. 2. I like drinks,____tea and soda. 3. ____,My full name is James Allen Green.

Like用法归纳

【Like用法归纳】 like 一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。 VJ 用作动词(V.),意思为”爱,爱好,喜欢”,无进行时态,既表示对人或者事物的真挚的感情, 又表示”对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好”。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。1」ike+名词/代词,意为”喜欢某人或某物”。 汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。 我的小弟弟非常喜欢草莓。 2」ike to do sth. 意为”喜欢做某事(偶尔的、一次性的具体的行为)” It is too hot, I like to swim today. 今天太热了,我想去游泳。(只有今天想去,一次性的行为) 今天我想和你聊一下。 3.like doing sth. 意为”喜欢做某事(经常或习惯地)”。例如: It is too hot, I like swimming in summer. 天太热了,整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。(表示”经常性的动作”,已经形成习惯) He likes sin gi ng. 他喜欢唱歌。 The boy likes wash ing hands in cold water. 这个男孩喜欢在冷水里洗手。 4.like sb. to do sth .意为”喜欢某人做某事”。例如: Our En glish teacher likes us to ask questio ns. 我们的英语老师喜欢我们提问。 5. would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.) 意为”想要做某事”。例如: rd like to go shoppi ng with you. 我想要和你一起去买东西。 6. would like sb. to do sth. 意为”想要某人做某事”。 rd like you to meet my pare nts. 我想要你见见我的父母亲。 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事女口:① ②③ prep. be like/ look like +名词或代词作宾语,意为”像??…;跟??…一样”。例如:

as...as的用法

as...as的用法 as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as 为连词。其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如: (1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 (2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。 其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如: This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。 若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。例如:Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。 几个关于as...as的常见句型: (1)as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。 (2)as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。 (3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句) It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。 (4)as far as He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。 (5)as well as She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。 一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳: as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易as deep as a well像井一样深 as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻as soft as butter像黄油一样软as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕 一、“as(否定句中可用so)+adj./adv.+as…”,其基本意思为“……和……一样”。但在实际应用中,此结构在不同的语境中含义差异较大。 1、表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为“……和……一样……"。 The tree is as tall as the building(is).这棵树和那栋楼一样高。 Michael is as bright as George(is).迈克尔和乔治一样聪明。 2、表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较,意为“既……又……” Alice works as happily as(she)plays(happily).艾丽丝愉快地工作,尽情地玩。 Danny is not so wise as he is witty.丹尼为人风趣,但欠明智。 3、用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“……而……”。 He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful.他长得非常英俊,他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。 He was as experienced as his brother was green.他经验丰富,而他兄弟却涉世未深。 二、as…as结构的另一种形式是“as much/many+名词+as+从句”。 Mary has written as many essays as her brother.玛丽写的文章篇数和她弟弟一样多。 It is as much your fault as your wife’s.这既是你的过错,也是你妻子的过错。 Henry is as much a hypocrite as·John.亨利跟约翰一样是个伪君子。 三、若有修饰成分,如twice,three times,half,a quaer等,必须置于第一个as之前。 You are not half as clever as you think you are.你可不像自己想象的那么聪明。 She isn’t going out with a man who is twice as old as she. 她不打算和一个比她大一倍的人出去散步。 You’ve made just as many mistakes as I have.我和你犯的错误一样多。

like的用法总结

l i k e的用法总结 -标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

Like的用法总结: like主要有两种意思,一个是动词,喜欢;还有是介词,像 like一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。现简述如下: 一、用作动词: 1.like+名词/代词,意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如: Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。 2.like to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如: I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 3.like doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如: He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如: She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如: I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。 I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。 二、用作介词: 1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语,意为"像……;跟……一样"。例如: What is he like他是怎么样的一个人 The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。 2. feel like后接V?鄄ing形式、代词或名词,意为"想要做某事"。例如: Do you feel like having a rest你想休息吗 We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步,我们就去吧。 三、常见句型: 1. What do you like about...意为"关于……你喜欢什么",用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。例如: -What do you like about China你喜欢中国的什么 -The food and the people.食物和人民。 2. How do you like...意为"你认为……怎么样"(=What do you think of...)例如: -How do you like the film你认为这部电影怎么样 -It's very interesting.很有趣。 3. Would you like +名词/ to do sth.意为"你想要……吗",用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如: Would you like some water你想要一些水吗

just like和just as的差别

just like和just as的差别? 上海翻译公司作者:tianhong021 更新日期:2009-10-20 just like: adv. 正如(几乎与...一样) That baby looks just like her father! 那婴儿真像她父亲. But I like singing, I like to be on the stage, just like I have returned my home. 不过我自己也是蛮喜欢唱歌的,在舞台上面的感觉,就像回到家里。 just as Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the important of gases. 空气是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。You should take an umbrella just as a precaution.你该带把伞,有备无患。这两个后都可跟句子或词语,表示“正像、正如”时可互换。 as与like是英语中常见的两个词.他们的语义和用法很多.在语义上者两个词都可以当"像......"."正如......"讲.说明人与人.物与物.动作与动作.状态与状态之间的相似之处.但其语法结构却是不一样的. 一.当[像"讲时.语法结构的不同之处是: 1.as作连接词.她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句.而且这两种从句通常为省略句.例如: 1.She is a fine singer. as her mother used to be. 2.There is as much water in this cups in that one. 2.like作介词.例如: 3.My sister sin''t much like me. 4.The robot can''t work like man. 如果需要加强语气.再这两个词之前加上just之类的词即可.例如: 5.All the plants and animals need air just as they need water.

such as、like 和 for example 的用法区别

一、sush as 和like 一个比较细微的差别是:such as 暗示包含,意为“如…”,而like 暗示的是比较,意为“像…”,例如: Chuck enjoys desserts such as brownies, cheesecake, and macaroons. 查克喜欢甜点,如布朗尼、芝士蛋糕和杏仁饼。 Chuck enjoys desserts like brownies, cheesecake, and macaroons. 查克喜欢吃甜点,像布朗尼、芝士蛋糕和杏仁饼。 解析:以上两句对很多语法学家或是写作老手来说都是可接受的,但是这里用such as 更好,因为当你表示Chuck enjoys desserts like brownies 时,实际上是在暗示Chuck 不喜欢brownies,而只是喜欢跟brownies 相似味道的甜点。 又如: Characters like Cinderella, Dracula, and Frankenstein continue to appear in movies and novels. 像灰姑娘、德古拉和弗兰肯斯坦等角色继续出现在电影和小说中。 解析:此句的意思告诉我们,像Cinderella, Dracula, and Frankenstein 这样的角色。 Jill would love to travel to several European cities such as London, Florence, and Athens. 吉尔很想去几个欧洲城市旅行,如伦敦、佛罗伦萨和雅典。 解析:此句的意思告诉我们,吉尔很想去包含伦敦、佛罗伦萨和雅典在内的欧洲城市。 Doctor Coughlin dreads seeing patients like Mrs. Carbuncle. 考夫林医生害怕见到像卡伯太太这样的病人。 解析:此句的意思告诉我们,Doctor Coughlin 害怕见到像Mrs. Carbuncle 这样的病人。 1、以下例句不能用like,例如: I have been to some great cities in California such as Los Angeles and San Francisco. 我去过加利福尼亚的一些大城市,如洛杉矶和旧金山。 解析:此句若把such as 改为like,句意就不合理,此处只是例举去过的几个大城市,没有暗示比较的含义。 2、以下例句不能用such as,例如:

like的基本用法习题重点小学

l i k e的基本用法习题重 点小学 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

关于like的练习 一.选择 1.Doyoulike______housework? A.do B.does C.doing D.did 2.I______playingbasketball. A.amnotlike B.don’tlike C.isn’t D.likes 二.填空 1.Ilike_____________.(dance) 2.Helikes____________.(swim) 3.Youlike____________.(eat) 4.Theylike____________.(dive) 5.We?like___________(sing)Englishsongs. 6.Myfatherlikes_______(play)golf. 7.Eddie'smotherlikes________(cook)?? 8.---Doyoulikedancing? ----Yes,I________. 9.-----Canyoudancing? ------Yes,I__________. 10.-----Doyoulikeskating? -----No,I________. 11.I_______(like)reading. 12.She_________(like)reading. 13.She_______________(like)reading. 三,改句子。 1.Ilikeswimming.(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 2.Shelikesdancing.(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 3.Doesshelikesinging?(肯定回答) _____________________________________________________________ 4.Dotheylikeplayinggames?(否定回答) ______________________________________________________________ 5.Shedoesn’tlikesinging.(改成肯定句) ______________________________________________________________

Like 用法归纳

【Like 用法归纳】 一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。 用作动词(v.),意思为"爱,爱好,喜欢",无进行时态,既表示对人或者事物的真挚的感情,又表示"对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好"。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。 1.like+名词/代词,意为"喜欢某人或某物"。 汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 我的小弟弟非常喜欢草莓。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.like to do sth.意为"喜欢做某事(偶尔的、一次性的具体的行为) "。 It is too hot, I like to swim today. 今天太热了,我想去游泳。(只有今天想去,一次性的行为) 今天我想和你聊一下。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.like doing sth. 意为"喜欢做某事(经常或习惯地) "。例如: It is too hot, I like swimming in summer. 天太热了,整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。(表示"经常性的动作",已经形成习惯) He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 The boy likes washing hands in col d water. 这个男孩喜欢在冷水里洗手。 4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如: Our English teacher likes us to ask questions. 我们的英语老师喜欢我们提问。 5.would like to d o sth. (=want to d o sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如: I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。 I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。 喜欢某人做某事如:① ②③ +名词或代词作宾语,意为"像……;跟……一样"。例如: The baby is like his mother. (= The baby l ooks like his mother.) 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。 那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 他是怎么样的一个人? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ look like (=look the same)

as和like的区别

as和like的区别 标签:杂谈分类:教学资源 先说as吧 as作介词: 1.以…的身份,作为:充当角色、身份或功能的(In the role, capacity, or function of) 例:acting as a mediator.充当调解人 2.以相似的方式;如同(In a manner similar to; the same as) 例:On this issue they thought as one.在这个问题上,他们意见一致 like做介词: 像(如同)……一样,如……般的 后面一般都接sb. 或者sth.或者是动名词(即doing sth)。 例: It's not like you to take offense.你不象会发脾气的人 lived like royalty 过着帝王般的生活 felt like running away想要逃跑 (feel like:想要。。。。。。) 简而言之,区别就是,as是“作为”,也就是事实本来就是这样,like是“像”,事实并不是这样。比如那人本来就是个调解人,所以用as;而那个人本来不是帝王,却过着帝王般的生活,那人本来是要发脾气的只不过人家觉得他不像会发脾气的,所以用like... 很早的时候,like是形容词,表示相象、相同、类似等意;as是连接词。 Samy and Sammy are very like. Samy和Sammy长得很像。 Paul behaved as a child(does).保罗的举止像个小孩。(句子有省略) 后来,like作为介词使用,表示像…一样;as也可以作为介词使用了。 Paul behaved like a child.保罗的举止像个小孩。(句子没有省略) 再比较: Let me speak to you as a father.让我以父亲的地位对你说说。(=I am your father and I am speaking to you in that character) Let me speak to you like a father.让我像你父亲那样对你说说。(= I am not your father but I am speaking to you in the way your father might) 再后来,有些语法学家把以往like不允许作连词使用的规则也改了,用来代替引导方式状语从句的as。 I can't sing like I used to do.我不能像过去那样地唱了。(指唱的音色) He writes just like his brother did when he was young.他写字的手法和他兄弟年轻时写的差不离。(指书法的风格和字型)即使如此,like和as有时还是有些区别的。试比较:The prisoner was hanged like a murderer.这个囚徒像杀人犯那样被处以绞刑(=…as if he were a murderer)。 The prisoner was hanged as a murderer.这个犯人作为杀人犯被处以绞刑。(这个犯人就是杀人犯) as 和 like 在汉语中都译做"像",但字面下的隐含意思是不同的. like侧重A B两者间的比较,并不意味着A和B属于一类或完全相似. 例如:He speak English like an Englishman.(=in a way an Englishman speaks English.) 表示有些相象 as则侧重于同一性,意味着A B两者属于同一类或完全相似. 例如:He speaks English as an Englishman.(=as well as an English.) 表示讲得一样好 as与like是英语中常见的两个词,他们的语义和用法很多.在语义上者两个词都可以当"像......","正如......"讲,说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。但其语法结构却是不一样的。 一、当“像”讲时,语法结构的不同之处是: 1、as作连接词。她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句。例如: 1、She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be. 2、There is as much water in this cupas in that one. 2、like作介词。例如: 3、My sister isn''t much like me. 4、The robot can''t work like man. 如果需要加强语气,再这两个词之前加上just之类的词即可。例如: 5、All the plants and animals need air just as they need water. 6、Mary goes to school at seven every morning just like her brother. 含义不同之处是: (1)like只是单纯表示比较,而且通常不是同类事物进行比较: 7、The ship looks like a high building. 8、The sky was like ink over my head. (2)as可表示同类事物比较。 9、This ship is as long as that one. 二、当“正如....”意义讲时,语法结构的不同之处是: (1)as作关系代词或关系副词、引导定于从句。 as 在这样的句子里指全句所谈到的内容,引出非限制性定于从句,在从句中一般做主语或宾语。例如: 10、Metals have many good properties, as has been stated before. 11、As we said before, you have done a good job. (2)like作介词。 12、She, like thousands of others, is fascinated by

for example,such as, like,namely 的区别及用法

for example,such as和like都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。 for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。 For example,air is invisible. 例如,空气是看不见的。 He,for example,is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生。 such as也作为“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 Some of the European languages come from Latin,such as French,Italian and Spanish. 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语。 Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。like也常用来表示举例,可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用,此时不可与like互换。 Some warm-blooded animals,like/such as the cat,the dog or the wolf,do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。 He has several such reference books as dictionaries and handbooks. 他有几本像字典、手册之类的参考书。 注意:使用such as来举例子,只能举出其中的一部分,一般不能全部举出。若全部举出,要改用namely(意为“即”)。 He knows four languages,namely Chinese,English,Russian and French. 他精通四门语言,即汉语、英语、俄语和法语。 自我测试 根据句意,用for example,such as或like填空。 1.Noise,,is a kind of pollution. 2.I like drinks tea and soda. 3. ,my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name. 4.You can buy fruit here—oranges and bananas, . 5.There are several people interested, Mr Jones and Mr Simpson. 答案:1.for example 2.like/such as 3.For example 4.for example 5.like such as、for example和like的区别 1)for example和such as都可当作“例如”解。但such as用来列举事物,插在被列举事 物与前面的名词之间。例如: ①The farm grows various kinds of crops, such as wheat, corn, cotton and rice. 这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼,例如麦子,玉米,棉花和稻米。 Some of the European languages come from Latin,such as French,Italian and Spanish. 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语。 Boys such as John and James are very friendly. 像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。 【注意】 (1)such as一般不宜与and so on连用。 (2)对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用,一般不全部列出。故不可以说: He knows four languages, such as Chinese, English, French and German. 应将such as 改成namely, 后面加逗号。即:He knows four languages, namely, Chinese, English, French and German. 2)for example意为用来举例说明,有时可作为独立语,插在句中,不影响句子其他部分的语法关系。例如:

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