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期末复习语法卷

期末复习语法卷
期末复习语法卷

期末复习语法卷

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一、句子转换

1、那儿时的“摇花乐”怎能不叫人怀念呢?(陈述句)

2、没有什么别的话比这句最简单的话更能表达我此时的全部感情。(反问句)

3、你不能把我放在特殊的位置上。(反问句)

4、没有老百姓的支持,我们没有今天这个局面。(反问句)

5、我紧紧地握着这位年轻的台湾教师的手。(缩句)

6、四十件毛衣从我新开的时装店装上开往国外的货轮。(缩句)

7、我的时装展不得不推迟了。(肯定句)

8、洪水冲下来。(扩句)

9、小刚紧握双拳说:“我一定要征服你。”(用“非……不可”表达)

10、怀着崇高的敬意,我悄悄地从后门走进教室。(改变词序,把“我”字放在句子开头)

二、选择正确的答案。

A、语言描写

B、动作描写

C、心理描写

1、儿子摇摇晃晃地走了。()

2、时间艰涩地流动着,像沙漏坠入我忐忑不安的心房。()

3、我的心立刻软了。()

4、“妈妈,您不要说了。”儿子沙哑着嗓子说。()

三、下面句子各用了哪种说明方法?选择序号填空。

A、列数字

B、作比较

C、打比方

D、举例子

E、下定义

(1)不少人看到过象,都说象是很大的动物。其实还有比象大得多的动物,那就是鲸。()

(2)我国发现过一头近四万公斤重的鲸,约十七米长,一条舌头就有十几头大肥猪那么重。()

(3)鲸的鼻孔长在脑袋顶上,呼气的时候浮出海面,从鼻孔喷出来的气形成一股水柱,就像花园里的喷泉一样。()

高一下学期英语词汇语法练习(会考)

高一第一学期基础语法及词汇复习检测 填空: 1. If a lecture is very ____________ , your mind will be a millio n miles away. 2. We all think being ____________ is a virtue(美德). 3.1' m afraid we don ' t _____________ the same opinion 4. He does n't ________ much for others. That 'why he does n'thave any frien ds. 5. ---What are you _______ (喜欢)? ---Pop music. 6. _______ he has tried hard, he won't be able to pass the En glish exam. 7. We are livi ng in the times whe n __________ and cha nces go side by side. 8. My new friend Li Ji ng told me that he _______________________ to (去过)America twice. 9. ---You have agreed to go. Why n ot get things ready? ---Oh, ________________ (我不知道)it was so late. 10. We should ________ (让,使)everybody realize the importanee of environment. 11. The childre n ___________ (激动)whe n they were told they were going for a picnic n ext Sun day. 12. I don 'tcare much for coffee. I ____________ tea. 13. My mother is an actress and she has ____________________ (扮演不同的角色)in TV series. 14. The boy admitted ____________ (break) the an cie nt vase. 15. The sudden storm destroyed the house and 5 people were killed. Fortunately, I_________ (幸 免于难). 16. China is ____________ very fast day by day. 17. The stude nts ofte n practice __________ En glish among themselves. 18. Japa nese is quite differe nt ____ Chin ese _____ pronun ciati on. 19. They used to be great friends but now they are like stra ngers. How ____ this ______ ? 20. You should work tonight ___________ watching TV . 21. The party ___________ (以 .. 结束)an old folk song. 22. _______ (大量)of people in China are learning English as a second Ianguage. 23. He can be very rude sometimes, but __________ , I still love him. 24. ____________ (不要拘束),Jones, and help yourself to the food you like. 25. I have already had such a stamp, so I _________ (交换)the extra one for a new stamp. 26. The ___________ (大多数)of America ns enjoy traveli ng from place to place. 27. How much does that garage bus in ess ________ (收入,进帐)each mon th? 28. People from the two coun tries have no difficulty __ _ (un dersta nd) each other. 29. We wear dark glasses in order to ____________ our eyes ___________ (保护 ... 使... 免 受... )the strong sun light. 30. The people were warned not to _________ (靠近)the building that was on fire. 31. The doctor told me to ________________ (多运动)and not to worry. 32. I need a ______________ (单独的)room. I don 'twant to share with others. 33. How much do you ___________ (在 ... 花钱)your clothes each year? 34. Even though she is young, she has ___________________ (丰富的工作经验). 35. ---When _______ y ou _________ (meet) the man ager? ---3:00 tomorrow after noon. 36. It is wise to let our children _________________ (离开家)and live on their own for a while.

高一语法填空专项训练12篇

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(2) … When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool)as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character. Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. (3) Liu Xiang was the first Asian ______1_____ (win) the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. ______2____ that he became an idol to the young people. “I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and ____3____(break) the Olympic record.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. I’m proud not just for myself and for Chinese ____4____ for Asia. My race went ______5_____ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _____6_____ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _____7____their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as anybody else.” ____8____ his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. ____9____ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, it’s just a job. For me, it’s ____10___ I love.” } (4) Will _____1____ matter if you don’t take your breakfast Recently a test _____2_____ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 __3__ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got ______4______ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see ______5_____ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _______6_____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _____7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ______8______ (especial) true if a person works _____9____ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _____10____ (much) attention in class. (5) Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _____1_____(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in ______2____ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _____3_____ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _____4_____ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _____5_____ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his ____6___ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not ____7___ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, ____8____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful___9___ sleep. Sleepproducing drug should never be taken except when ___10____ (suggest) by a doctor. (6) < Just n ow, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. W hat’s more, it will result _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school. (7) A few years ago, SARS broke____1____ in the mainland of China, causing some people _____2_____ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was_____3___ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this ______4____(dead) disease. They invited all the most _____5______ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see whether they were

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If there were a heavy snow next Sunday, we would not go skating. 如果下周日下大雪,我们就不能去滑冰了。 If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一来这儿的话,我就会告诉她这件事的始末。 4、有时,虚拟条件句中,结果主句和条件从句的谓语动作若不是同时发生时,虚拟语气的形式应作相应的调整。这种条件句叫错综条件句。 ①从句的动作与过去事实相反,而主句的动作与现在或现在正在发生的事实不符。 If I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too.如果我在学校学习刻苦的话,我现在也会成为一个工程师了 If they had informed us, we would not come here now. 如果他们通知过我们的话,我们现在就不会来这里了。 ②从句的动作与现在事实相反,而主句的动作与过去事实不符。 If he were free today, we would have sent him to Beijing. 如果他今天有空的话,我们会已经派他去北京了。 If he knew her, he would have greeted her. 要是他认识她的话,他肯定会去问候她了。 5、当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were, should, had时,if可以省略,这时条件从句要用倒装语序,即把were, should, had等词置于句首,这种多用于书面语。 Should he agree to go there, we would send him there.要是他答应去的话,我们就派他去。 Were she here, she would agree with us.如果她在这儿的话,她会同意我们的。 Had he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here. 如果他懂一些电脑知识的话,我们已经聘用他来这里工作了。 【注意】 若条件从句为否定句,否定词not应置于主语之后,而不能与were,should,had 等缩略成Weren't,Shouldn't,Hadn't而置于句首。 Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived on time. 若不是天气坏,我们就准时到达了。 ②有时省略if后提前的had不是助动词: Had I time,I would come. 假若我有时间,我会来的。(=If I had time…) 6、非真实条件句中的条件从句有时不表达出来,暗含在副词、介词短语、上下文或其他方式表示出来,这种句子叫做含蓄条件句。 ①将条件会暗含在介词短语中,如without…, but for…,otherwise(要不是因为)等 But for his help, we would be working now. (要不是他的帮助,我们还会在工作呢。

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