2019年华东师范大学英语语言文学考研经验分享

考研经验分享

首先明确目标专业和学校：我本科非英语专业。如果将来想从事教师行业的话，华师大的背景也会比较有力量。

考研准备：

政治：

Test content: 政治这个东西，现在谈具体考试内容对明年要考的同学们来说，毫无意义，这个毕竟每年不一样。

My view：政治我是从10月中旬才开始看的，后面发现时间有点晚了，因为内容真的是很多啊，肖老师的一千题要练手，关键是肖四一定要好好做，好好背，好好理解。对于报不报班的问题，因人而异，如果自己看效率低或者看不懂，可以报个班好好学习一下。

二外日语：

Test content: 日语大部分都是选择题，外加20分的中日互译。前面好像是20分关于汉字写假名和后面假名写汉字的，词汇主要是来自中级上，然后就是语法，然后就是排序题。这些题型可以参考N3考试题。

My view: 日语是我投入时间最多的，因为考的是N3水平，涉及到初级上下册到中级上，而且我的体会是中级上的语法比较拧巴。我买了新东方在线的0基础到N2的课程，三千多块，我一直上到了中级上，然后做了几套题。划重点了亲密，一定要先把课程学完，重点在中级上那本书，然后有时间多做题，多做题，多做题去理解熟悉感受那些语法点。我12月初顺便考了下N3，感觉没过，呜呜

基础英语：

Test content: 前面好像是15道考词汇的选择题，具体考了哪些词汇，可以看下今年其他同学写的那些，我觉得他们都写的很清楚了，记性真好。然后就是好几篇段落关于每个国家节日的，扣了十几个空，然你自己天空，最后就是一道开放性的问题，问这些节日的共同点和不同点，我觉得我写这个比写后面的作文还写的好，因为这个是卷子里第一篇文章，我本意是想做到尽善尽美，奈何发现等到做后面的题时，发现时间不够了。

My view: 所以划重点了亲们，做题过程中时间的安排规划很重要，而怎么规划好，一：考前写作训练工作做好，二考前给自己灌输一个观念，就是时间安排的问题，告诉自己，别陷题，每个题大概多少时间，在考前就给个大致的观念在脑海里。然后说下我自己，基础英语是我最没有放时间在上面的，我就考前背了几篇作文，把作文如何构思，一些过渡词重点看了下，就完了。第二个重点来了，作文要背，

为啥，因为你背过了之后，你发现当你写作文的时候，有些单词或词组就自然而然出现在你嘴边了。

文学和翻译：

Test content: 翻译，考了李白那首长干行，中译英，英译汉是Washington ivring 的见闻札记的一篇文章。跟之前一样，前面是30道文学选择题，大家可以去做历年真题，有好几道题是原题，我也是醉了，然后就是4道英美文学的论述题，英美各两道，美国文学引用了华兹华斯的诗是感情的自然流露的那句话，然后就那个论述一下怎么体现的，还有，大概意思就是文学里有很多关于Journey的话题，然后举了哈克贝利历险记和还有Moby Dick，讲一下journey。英国文学考了莎士比亚作品中的女性这一角色在悲剧和喜剧中的特点，还有一道啥记不住了。

My View:先说翻译，翻译我也是最后两个月开始准备的，基本上每天至少翻译一段或者一篇，如果那天没时间翻译的话，我也会把之前的文章在看一遍，我用的是张培基的散文。给大家的经验：还是强调一点，不要像我这样拖到最后，在一开始就准备起来，当然如果你的基础够好，你够自信，那就无所谓了

文学部分，我用的是圣才的笔记书，英美文学各一本，还有常耀信那本书的中文对照版，也是英美各一本，教材用的是华师大本科生上课用的教材，然后基本上把他们要上的作家都看了，然后自己整理了笔记，美国文学整理了二十页左右A4纸的笔记，英美文学有上下册两本书从古英语一直到现代，我整理了大概四十多页的样子。除了书上的内容，根据新祥旭老师的辅导下在进行第二遍的复习，我觉得这个挺好的，因为当你第二遍复习的时候就不用去翻厚厚的书了，效率高。

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一、类型词 1.经济： economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)， boom(繁荣)， fierce competition(激烈竞争)， credit crisis(信用危机)， stabilize prices (稳定物价)，virtual economy(虚拟经济) 2.文化： great and profound (博大精深的)，integration and interaction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热) 3.环保： environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济) 4.科技： science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)， computer crime(电脑犯罪)， e-commerce(电子商务)， virtual life (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)，因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)，artificial intelligence(人工智能) 5.就业： applicant(申请人)， position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)，competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度)，job

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