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基本英语800个核心词汇

基本英语800个核心词汇
基本英语800个核心词汇

语法规则1在单词词尾加-s作为复数,那些加-es和-ies的保留。2四个词缀:-er可以变成300多个名词,-ing和-ed变成形容词。3使用-ly变成副词4对于数量,使用more和most,保留-er和-est. 5形容词的反义词是加前缀un-. 6问句使用相反的词序,加上do. 7人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。8可以使用两个名词组合成新词,比如milkman和wordend还可以是名词加方位(sundown). 9单位,数字,货币,月份,日子,年份,钟点和国际语同一般英语形式。10使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属于基本英语,词性,复数等变化不遵守这个规范。

基本英语有800个核心词汇

动作- 100 个单词come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than, a, the, all, any, every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who, and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why, again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday north, south, east, west, please, yes.

事物- 400 个常用单词account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt, attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behaviour, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass, bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk, chance, change, cloth, coal, colour, comfort, committee, company, comparison, competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough, country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry, current, curve, damage, danger, daughter, day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development, digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution, division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event, example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father, fear, feeling, fiction, field, fight, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend, front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbour, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humour, ice, idea, impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning, leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man, manager, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle, milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning, mother, motion, mountain, move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil, operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part, paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter, position, powder, power, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading, reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward, rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat, secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk, silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap, society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step,

stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support, surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory, thing, thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing, year

事物- 200个可用图表示的单词angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, cart, carriage, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel, kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail, rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm.

状态- 100个常用单词able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap, chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early, elastic, electric, equal, fat, fertile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great, grey, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red, regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky, stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young.

状态- 50 个有反义词的单词awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong.

1.国家:China(中国)USA(美国)

France(法国)UK(英国)Japan(日本)

Canada(加拿大)Australia(澳大利亚)

Mexico(墨西哥)Germany(德国)Italy(意大利)

2.职业:singer(歌手)actor(演员)cleaner(清洁工) worker(工人)writer(作家)driver(司机)farmer(农民) palyer(运动员)reporter(记者)teacher(老师)

3.食物:chicken(鸡肉)bread(面包)French fry(薯条) noodle(面条)chocolate(巧克力)hamburger(汉堡包) rice(米饭)pie(馅饼)ice cream(冰淇淋)egg(鸡蛋)

4.家庭成员:aunt(阿姨)uncle(叔叔)son(儿子) daughter(女儿)mother( 母亲)father(父亲) grandfather(祖父;外祖父)grandmother(祖母;外祖母) husband(丈夫)wife(妻子)

5.动物:cat(猫)pig(猪)chicken(鸡)crab(螃蟹)

dog(狗)shark(鲨鱼)monkey(猴子)bird(鸟)

snake(蛇)rabbit(兔子)

6.课程:math(数学)English(英语)P.E.(体育)physics(物理)music(音乐)chemistry(化学)

Chinese(语文)computer (电脑) science(科学) history(历史)

7.衣服:jacket(夹克衫)skirt(短裙)dress(长裙)

shoe(鞋子)coat(外衣)shirt(衬衫)T-shirt(T恤衫)pants(裤子)socks(袜子)shorts(短裤)

8.运动:basketball(篮球)volleyball(排球)

ping-pong(乒乓)golf(高尔夫)tennis(网球) baseball(棒球)soccer(足球)football(橄榄球) dive(跳水)run(跑步)

9.数字:one(1)two(2)three(3)four(4)five(5)

six(6)seven(7) eight(8) nine(9)ten(10)

10. 季节:spring(春天)summer(夏天) autumn(秋天)winter(冬天)只有4个!

11.星期:Monday(周一) Tuesday(周二) Wednesday(周三) Thursday(周四)Friday(周五) Sunday(周六) Sunday (星期天;日)

12.月份:January (一月) February (二月) March (三月) April (四月) May (五月)

June (六月) July (七月) August (八月) September (九月) October (十月) November (十一月) December(十二月)

(完整)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选 1、天气 fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大 fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon 台风,tornado龙卷风 It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。 2、购物 Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场 shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌 pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折 3、餐馆 restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅 waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘 appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing

英语高频词汇800词

1. square n.广场26. performance n.表演 2. stranger n.陌生人27. worry v 着急;担心 3. practical adj.实用的28. funny adj.有意思的 4. fan n.粉丝29. sympathy n.同情 5. avoid v.避免30. equality n.平等 6. dress v 穿衣服 n.裙子31. panic n.恐慌 7. basically adv.基本地32. tip n.建议;给小费 8. curiosity n.好奇心33. cave n.洞穴 9. mix v 混合34. huge adj.巨大的 10. harmful adj.有害的35. dig v 挖 11. engineer n.工程师36. branch n.分支 12. give out v 赠送;分发37. alive adj.活着的 13. thus adv.因此38. shelter n.遮蔽物 14. scared adj.害怕的39. various adj.各种各样的 15. advance v.&n. 提前40. available adj.可以得到的 16. host v.主持 n.主人41. volume n.音量 17. treat v 对待;治疗;款待42. nationwide adj.全国的 18. opposite adj.相反的,对面的43. loss n.损失 19. lovely adj.可爱的44. dialogue n.对话 20. achievement n.成就,成果45. depth n.深度 21. protection n.保护46. simple adj.简单的 22. cut v 切割 n.伤口47. interact v.交流 23. decorate v 装饰48. visible adj.可见的 24. bill n.账单49. wing n.翅膀 25. concert n.音乐会50. clumsy adj.笨拙的

个高考英语作文常用词语搭配

英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

高考英语常用感叹句

感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦、赞赏和愤怒等情绪。大多数感叹句是由what和how引导,其句型结构为“What(或How)+感叹部分+主语+谓语!”。也有少量其他形式的感叹句, (1)What 引导的感叹句 What 用做定语,修饰名词,其引导的感叹句句型结构为:①What+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!如: What an orphan he is!他是个多么可怜的孤儿啊! ②What+a (an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!如:What a beautiful voice she has!她的声音多美啊! ③What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!如: What kind doctors they are!他们是多好的医生啊! ④What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!如: What good news it is! (2)How 引起的感叹句 How 用做状语,修饰形容词、副词和动词,其引导的感叹句句型结构:①How+形容词+主语+谓语! How clever you are! ②How+副词+主语+谓语! How well she dances! ③How +形容词+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!如:How good a student he is! ④How+主语+谓语!如: How the teachers worked!教师们工作多么努力啊!

⑤How+many(few)+可数名词的复数+主语+谓语!如: How many books you have read! ⑥How much(little)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!如: How little money the coat cost! (3)“What+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”句型可转换为“How+形容词+a(an)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”句型。如; What a clever boy he is! How clever a boy he is! (4)感叹句常将主语和谓语动词省略,以“What+名词!”或“How+形容词!”的形式构成。如: What a fine student! What mountains! How wonderful! How brave! (5)其他形式的感叹句 有时候,可不用what和how来表示感叹,而用陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词或词组来表示感叹。如: She is such a nice girl!她是一个多好的姑娘啊!(陈述句) Who do you think you are!你算老几!(疑问句) “Stop the train! Stop the train!”(祈使句) Wonderful!(一个词) Happy New Year!

高中英语阅读理解高频词汇(分类整理)

医学类高频词 1.disable vt 使无能力;使残废 2.transplant vt 移植 记:trans(转移)+plant(种植)=移植 派:transplantation n 移植 3.prescribe v 开处方 派:prescription n 处方 4. diagnose vt 诊断、判断 派:diagnosis n 诊断 5. soothe vt 安慰、使平静、减轻、缓和 例:This medicine should smooth your sore throat 这种药会减轻你的喉痛 6. alleviate vt 减轻、缓和、缓解 例:alleviate pain缓解疼痛 7. expire vi 断气、(期限)终止 例:My driving licence expires next month 我的驾照下个月到期 8. chronic a 慢性的 考:chronic diseases慢性疾病 9. dizzy a 头晕目眩的 10.resistant a 有抵抗力的、抵抗的 派:resistance n 抵抗、阻力 11.immune a 免疫的,不受影响的 派:be immune to免于,不受影响的 be immune from免除的 12.disorder n 混乱、失调 例:economic disorder经济 记:dis(否定前缀)+ order(秩序) 13.discomfort n 不适 14.syndrome n 综合症 考:AIDS艾滋病 (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 15.handicap n 缺陷、障碍 派:handicapped a 有缺陷的 派:disabled a 伤残的 16. strain n 拉紧、过劳、扭伤vt 拉伤、使紧张vi 尽力 派:restrained vt 抑制,遏制;管制, 17.surgeon n 外科医生 派:surgery n 外科、外科手术 18.physician n 内科医生 19.pregnancy n 怀孕、怀孕期 派:pregnant a 怀孕的 20.remedy n 治疗法、补救办法 21.bacteria n 细菌 22.stress n 压力

英语高频词汇800词

Day 1 square n.广场 stranger n.陌生人 practical adj.实用的 fan n.粉丝 avoid v.避免 dress v穿衣服n.裙子basically adv.基本地 curiosity n.好奇心 mix v混合 harmful adj.有害的 engineer n.工程师 give out v赠送;分发 thus adv.因此 scared adj.害怕的 advance v.&n.提前 host v.主持n.主人 treat v对待;治疗;款待opposite adj.相反的,对面的lovely adj.可爱的achievement n.成就,成果protection n.保护 cut v切割n.伤口decorate v装饰 bill n.账单 concert n.音乐会 performance n.表演 worry v着急;担心 funny adj.有意思的sympathy n.同情 equality n.平等 panic n.恐慌 tip n.建议;给小费 cave n.洞穴 huge adj.巨大的 dig v挖 branch n.分支 alive adj.活着的 shelter n.遮蔽物 various adj.各种各样的available adj.可以得到的volume n.音量 nationwide adj.全国的 loss n.损失 dialogue n.对话 depth n.深度 simple adj.简单的 interact v.交流 visible adj.可见的 wing n.翅膀 clumsy adj.笨拙的 Day 2 suitcase n.手提箱 pronounce n.&v.发音 trash n.垃圾 pile n.一堆 restore v.恢复 underline v.划线 grass-root adj.草根的 movement n.运动 ton n.吨 paragraph n.段落 latest adj.最近的;最新的expression n.印象;表情 term n.术语 change n.零钱v.改变 tight adj.紧的 schedule n.日程表 loaf n.一条面包 load n.负荷 appetite n.食欲 rope n.绳子 anxious adj.焦急的 beside prep.旁边 pioneer n.先锋 update v.升级 calculation n.计算 trick n.把戏;花招 reflect v.反映 hold v.承载;举办 along prep.沿着adv.一起去

800个最常用的英语单词

800个最常用单词a able about account acid across act addition adjustment advertisement after again against agreement air all almost among amount amusement and angle angry animal answer ant any apparatus apple approval arch argument arm army art as at attack attempt attention attraction authority automatic awake baby back bad bag balance ball band base basin basket bath be beautiful because bed bee before behaviour belief bell bent berry between bird birth bit bite bitter black blade blood blow blue board boat body boiling bone book boot bottle box boy brain brake branch brass bread breath brick bridge bright broken brother brown brush bucket building bulb burn burst business but butter button by cake camera canvas card care carriage cart cat cause certain chain chalk chance change cheap cheese chemical chest chief chin church circle clean clear clock cloth cloud coal coat cold collar colour comb come comfort committee common company comparison competition complete complex condition connection conscious control cook copper copy cord cork cotton cough country cover cow crack credit crime cruel crush cry cup cup current curtain curve cushion damage

常用英语感叹词

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英语感叹词

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(完整word版)英语高频词汇800词

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