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2016考研英语:作文主题词汇精选

2016考研英语:作文主题词汇精选
2016考研英语:作文主题词汇精选

2016考研英语:作文主题词汇精选

?环保:environmental protection

low carbon economy 低碳经济

UN climate change conference in Copenhagen哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议

Greenhouse effect温室效应

Confront the threat of global warming(面临全球变暖的威胁)

To reduce the petrol engine exhaust emissions 减少(汽车)的尾气排放

environment- friendly society (生态型社会)

contaminate the environment 污染环境?

natural resources(自然资源)

energy conservation and environmental protection (节能环保)

biological balance (生物学平衡)

bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection (实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一)

curb environmental pollution (治理环境污染)

develop renewable/substitute resources (开发可再生/替代资源)

?经济类:economy

boom 蓬勃发展

low carbon economy 低碳经济

economic globalization(经济全球化)

sustainable development(可持续发展)

unfair competition(不正当竞争)

promote sales(促销)

fake and inferior product(假冒伪劣产品),

crack down on fake commodities (打假)

purchasing power(购买力)

fierce competition(激烈竞争)

after-sale service (售后服务)

bread –and – butter issue(生计问题)

enterprise image(企业形象),brand effect(品牌效应)

retail industry (零售行业) wholesale industry (批发行业)

credit crisis(信用危机) credit card (信用卡)

stabilize the commodity prices(稳定物价)

service trade(服务行业)

premature consumption超前消费

?立志(成功/成才):succeed, achieve success

the pursuit of success / achievement / happiness / individual self-realization

spare no efforts/pains to do (不遗余力去做某事)= make great effort to do sth,

do with full persistence(坚持不懈地做某事),

try every means to stay on top (尽一切努力取得成功)

to realize one’s ambition(抱负)可以代替“to fulfill one’s dreams”

cultivate the sense of individual self-realization 培养一种自我实现(成功)的意识

stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties(经得住挑战与困难)

?大学生活/教育:Education

innovative learning(创新学习)

higher education(高等教育)

drop-out(辍学)

fake certificate/diploma(假毕业证/文凭)

the craze for graduate school(考研热)diploma craze(文凭热)

poverty-stricken students(贫困学生)

further one’s study (深造)

quality education(素质教育)

teacher-centered,(以教师为中心) student-centered, (以学生为中心)

foster abilities(培养能力)foster comprehensive abilities(提高综合能力)

improve the comprehensive quality(提高综合素质)

relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)

be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)

college, university, students union(学生会)

extracurricular activity(课外活动)

practical capability(实际能力)

educational reform(教学改革)

academic plagiarism 学术抄袭

the examination-oriented education(应试教育)

interdisciplinary talents复合型人才(inter-交融,disciplinary学科的=多学科背景)

enhance the cultural deposits(提高文化底蕴)

good scores but low qualities(高分低能)

teach students according to their aptitude(资质)(因材施教)

possess political integrity and professional ability(德才兼备)

be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar(品学兼优)

improve the health and psychological quality(提高学生身心素质)

adjust to the social changes quickly(适应社会的改变)

meet the urgent need of the society(满足社会的急需)

a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life(更加有意义和丰富的生活)

?就业:Employment

job market (就业市场) job hunter/seeker(求职者)

employment pressure(就业压力)

employer(招聘方)employee(应聘者)applicant(申请人)candidate(人选)

position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)

competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), be appropriate to (适合于)

college expansion of enrollment(大学扩招)

contradiction between supply and demand in the job market就业市场供求矛盾)

not in line with major(与专业不符)

job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion(晋升)? gender-biased(性别歧视的) appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)

money worship(拜金主义)

develop fully one’s potential and creativity(充分发挥个人的潜力)

brain drain(人才外流)

?文化类:culture

crash(碰撞)

charming(极具魅力的)

splendid(壮丽辉煌的)

culture and civilization(文化和文明)

Chinese tradition culture is great and profound (博大精深的)

The diversity of culture (文化的多样性)

pluralistic culture (多元文化)

Culture blending (文化融合)

integration and interaction(融合交汇)

English fever(英语热)

?流行文化:Pop culture

surf the Internet(网上冲浪)

science and technology(科学技术)

web-addiction(沉迷网络)

computer crime(电脑犯罪)

e-commerce(电子商务)

virtual life (虚拟生活)

information era(信息时代)

cyber romance(网恋)

?社会现象:social phenomenon

A thought-provoking phenomenon(令人深思的现象)

cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)

corrupt people’s mind (腐化心灵)

immoral behaviors(不道德的行为)

at the cost of (以…为代价)

set good example for(为…树立榜样)

take action (采取行动)

impose punishment on them(施加处罚)

aggravate the seriousness of…(使之恶化)

Project Hope 希望工程

information revolution 信息革命

jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程

population explosion 人口爆炸

epidemic disease 传染病

dropout students 失学儿童

laid-off worker 下岗工人

reemployment project 再就业工程

clone technology 克隆技术

migrate laborer 民工

crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假devalue 贬值

expand domestic demand 扩大内需

state-owned enterprise 国有企业

deflation 通货紧缩

inflation通货膨胀

rechargeable card 冲值卡

Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程

anti-fake label 防伪标志

poverty alleviation 扶贫

infrastructure construction 基础设施

vicious circle 恶性循环

gender discrimination 性别歧视

psychological quality心理素质

pattern of consumption 消费结构

consumers’ association消费者协会

green food绿色食品

money worship 拜金主意

?人物特征、情感描写:Characteristics

strong-minded(坚强的)

industrious(勤奋的)

harmonious(和谐的)

cooperative (合作的)

self-centered(以自我为中心的)

promising(有前途的)

dynamic(有生气的)

responsible(有责任心的)

influential(有影响力的)

profound(渊博精深的)

devoted(忠实的,投入的)

generous(慷慨的)

critical(吹毛求疵)

warm-hearted(热心的)

hospitality(n. 热情好客)

enthusiastic(热情的)

?科技类technology

Science and technology(科学技术)

Web-addiction 沉迷网络

Computer crime 网络犯罪

e-commerce 电子商务

virtual life 虚拟生活

information era 信息时代

cyber romace 网恋

surf the internet 网上冲浪

凯程教育:

凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。

凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;

凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里;

信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;

使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构;

激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;

敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;

服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。

如何选择考研辅导班:

在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班

中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜,成功学员经验谈视频特别多,都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩,凯程集训营班主任邢老师说,凯程如此优异的成绩,是与我们凯程严格的管理,全方位的辅导是分不开的,很多学生本科都不是名校,某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校,还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的,大多数是跨专业考研,他们的难度大,竞争激烈,没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习,是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史:机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素,历史越久,积累的人脉资源更多。例如,凯程教育已经成立10年(2005年),一直以来专注于考研,成功率一直遥遥领先,同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区:有些机构比较小,就是一个在写字楼里上课,自习,这种环境是不太好的,一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境,大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区,有吃住学一体化教学环境,独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全,这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外,最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

2016考研英语一:小作文考前终极预测

2016考研英语一:小作文考前终极预测 2016年考研将于本周六正式拉开序幕,各位考生要抓住最后的几天时间复习,尤其是考研英语作文。小编为大家整理了2015年考研英语一小作文考前终极预测,希望大家仔细阅读,适当参考! 书信作文预测:投诉信、咨询信、请求信、祝贺信、申请信、感谢信 投诉信 Direction: You just bought an English dictionary from a famous e-commerce site only to find it not as good as you expected. Write an email to the customer service center to 1) complain the poor quality of the dictionary, and 2) give reasons for your complaints. Dear Mr. Wang, As a regular customer, I am writing this letter to complain about the quality of dictionary bought from the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5616071497.html,. I ordered an Oxford Dictionary of Contemporary English a week ago. Apart from the delayed delivery, many pages in the dictionary are missing and some of the pages are reversed, which are totally unacceptable to me. I would like to get a refund or at least change it for a new one. And trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 询问信 Write a letter inquiring about a travel agency about the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead. Dear Sir or Madam, I would like to travel to Mount Huangshan this summer. I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding the following information concerned in your agency because my friend John spoke highly of your service. My family will come with me. Therefore, I would like to know the details about this trip, such as the accommodation, the plans and the money we will cost. By the way, how do you deliver these materials to me? What’s the deadline before we make the final decision? How do I pay for you? Thank you for your attention. I am looking forward to your immediate response.

2016考研英语二真题:小作文解析

2016考研英语二真题:小作文解析 Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask advice on translation. Write him a reply to 1)thank him; 2)give your advice. You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead. Do not write the address .(10 point) 如大家所见,这是2016年英语二小作文题目。英语(二)考纲的写作部分,其实主 要考查学生的应用能力,考查范围包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等,还应能写一般 描述性、叙述性和说明或议论性的文章;而要求考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词(标 点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文。 作为写作B部分的小作文总分10分,大家要抓住得分点。小作文在评分时有如下评分 要点:1.信息点——覆盖全面;2.内容——组织连贯;3.语言——准确性;4.格式——符 合要求;5.语域——恰当。 不出所料,今年英语二的小作文再次考查了书信体,并且考查的信件可以说是杂糅型的。这在2011年英语二中出现了同样的考查方式: Suppose your cousin LI MING has just been admited to a university write him/her a letter to: (1)Congratulate him/her,and (2)give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. DO not sign your own name at the end of the letter,Use zhangwei. 同样的考查方式,足以说明一件事情——绝对要重视考研真题。跨考教育英语教研室 的老师总在强调真题的重要性,希望大家以后一定要强化这种认识。 下面我们来详细解读下今年的小作文,首先看一下题目要求: 称呼: Dear Jack注意称呼中,后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。 正文 建议大家三步走策略——简洁、直接、明了:写作目的、写作是由、重申目的第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样 的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写 进正文,如讲究学习方式、注重坚持、多多接触外文文化及语境。那本篇老师主要从前两 个方面进行论述,表达如下:As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals in this part. At the top of list is the persistence due to the fact that you could deserve the position after days or years of efforts that you have had in the field. What’s more, you are supposed to pay more attention to the way in which you finish your major, for it plays a significant role in the process. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope that my suggestions can be in favor of your future study. 落款: Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名: Li Ming特别注 意 Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。

2017年考研英语(一)考试大纲全方位解读

2017年考研英语(一)考试大纲全方位 解读 在同学们的千呼万唤中,《2017全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试大纲》终于与同学们见面了,现根据2017年考研英语大纲的内容,与2016年考研英语大纲对比,对2017年考研英语的考查要求和考查题型进行全面分析。 从语言知识来看,与2016年大纲相比,2017年大纲没有实质变化,大纲中明确要求“考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词,形容词与介词,形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。”这种具体要求主要体现在对词汇的微观掌握和记忆上:词汇基本知识(词性、词形、本义和引申义等);词际关系(同义词、反义词、形近词,动词与介词、动词与副词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等词汇搭配关系);词汇“背景”(词源、词根、词干、词缀)。针对考纲要求,在于提醒考生避免单词的死记硬背,要活学活用。各位考生完全可以继续按照既定的复习思路备考,但是要特别注意英语作为一门语言,运用是考查的最终目的。 就语言技能而言,与2016年大纲相比,2017年大纲没有任何变化,继续突出阅读和写作的重要性,关于阅读,强调“考生应能读懂选自各类书籍和报刊的不同类型的文字材料(生词量不超过所读材料总词汇量的3%)”;关于写作,则强调考生“应能写不同类型的应用文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等,以及一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章(实际就是应用文和图画作文)”,同时明确了阅读和写作的考查能力要求。总的来说,上述语言知识和语言技能仍然是研究生入学英语考试的主要测评目标。 当然,在这里有必要题型广大考生一个细微的变化点在于,去年的考纲中只给出了2009——2010年真题及客观题对应的正确选项,主观题翻译给出了参考译文,而写作部分未给出范文,但在今年的考纲中就每道题的考查点、难度系数、作答思路给出了详细的分析,尤其是写作部分给出了高分作文的范文,这给同学们的提示是我们在复习时更应能明确得把握出易考点,题目的难度分布特点、尤其是在主观题部分怎样按照考纲的要求使自己的作答接近满分的要求。 对比往年考点,接下来根据2017大纲,为大家全面解析2017年考研英语的各个具体题型的总体要求: 完形填空 完形填空主要测试考生结合上下文的综合理解能力和语言运用能力,即在阅读理解的基础上对篇章结构、语法和词汇知识的运用能力的考查,这是对完形填空的定位。透过大纲可以看出对完形填空考核的重点:语法、固定搭配、近义词辨析和逻辑关系。考生可从历年真题中按照这几大重点去准备和复习有关考研完形填空方面的知识点,这样可以做到事半功倍的效果。

2016年考研英语小作文万能模版(超实用)

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2016考研英语小作文万能模板

2016年考研英语二小作文 一、咨询信★★★★★ 写作模式: Dear Sir or Madam, As a ……, I am writing to ask if ……. ……. I,d appreciate it if you could ……/I will be looking forward to hearing from you soon.(两句皆可) 投诉信★★★★★ 写作模式: Dear Sir or Madam, I write this to place a complaint against ……/ I venture to write to complain about ……(两句皆可)the quality of ……I bought ……. During ……has been in my possession, problems have emerged one after another . For one thing,……, For another,……. Therefore,I wish you would look into occurrence immediately and send me a replacement (替代品)as soon as possible. or I will demand a refund. Yours, Xiao xiang 二、邀请信★★★★★ 写作模式:

㈠发出的邀请信分为邀请名人和邀请参加聚会. ⑴邀请名人 Dear ……, We should be very grateful if you could ……/May I take the opportunity to you to …….(两句皆可). Please let me know as soon as possible if you come and when you will be able to make it . ⑵邀请参加聚会 Dear ……, I wonder if there is any chance for you to come to ……. It would be my pleasure to share the important moments with you. ……I am glad to tell you that ……. There are also arrangements for ……, which I am sure you will thoroughly enjoy. The dinner starts at ……so that we can have a nice and long evening. I would love for you to attend, so pleasure let me know your decision . Love, Xiao xiang ㈡回复别人的邀请信一般情况下为拒绝别人的邀请信 Dear ……, It,s an honor for me to be invited, but I deeply regret being unable to ……. ……. I do hope I can have a chance to visit ……. Regretfully,

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