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初中时态练习题

初中时态练习题
初中时态练习题

I. 选择填空

1. Li Ming said he__C___happy if Brian_____to China next month.

A. as; come

B. was; would come

C. would be; came

D. will be; come

2. Jenny said she __D___her holiday in China.

A. spent

B. would spent

C. was going to spent

D. would spend

3. —What did your son say in the letter?

—He told me that he ____D__ the Disney World the next day.

A. will visit

B. has visited

C. is going to visit

D. would visit

4. I hoped Tina __B____ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.

A. to come

B. is coming

C. will come

D. was coming

5. Father said that he ___B___ me to Beijing the next year.

A. took

B. would take

C. takes

D. will take

6. We were not sure whether they ____B__ more vegetables.

A. are going to grow

B. were going to grow

C. will grow

D. have grown

7. She __C____ to work when the telephone rang.

A. is going

B. will go

C. was about to go

D. is to go

II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Zhang said she _would _visit______(visit) the Great Wall next summer.

2. She told him that she ______wouid not_stay_(not stay) here for long.

3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy__wouid__come___(come) the next year.

4. The scientists said the world’s population _would_slow_____ (slow) down in future.

5. She said the bus wovld leaue_______(leave) at five the next morning.

6. I wasn't sure whether he _would lend______(lend) me his book the next morning.

7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _w______(be) fifty-eight.

8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.

Key:

I. 1-7 CDDDBBC

II. 1. would visit 2. would not stay 3. would come 4. would slow 5. was leaving

6. would lend

7. would be

8. would help

I. 选择填空

1. Li Ming said he _C___happy if Brian_____to China next month.

A. as; come

B. was; would come

C. would be; came

D. will be; come

2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.

A. spent

B. would spent

C. was going to spent

D. would spend

3. —What did your son say in the letter?

—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.

A. will visit

B. has visited

C. is going to visit

D. would visit

4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.

A. to come

B. is coming

C. will come

D. was coming

5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.

A. took

B. would take

C. takes

D. will take

6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.

A. are going to grow

B. were going to grow

C. will grow

D. have grown

7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.

A. is going

B. will go

C. was about to go

D. is to go

II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.

2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.

3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.

4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down in future.

5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.

6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.

7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.

8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.

Key:

I. 1-7 CDDDBBC

II. 1. would visit 2. would not stay 3. would come 4. would slow 5. was leaving 6. would lend 7. would be 8. would help

完成时练习题

一、单项选择

1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe

they _____D____what's happened to him .

A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know

2、He has __C_____ been to Shanghai , has he ?

A. already B.never C.ever D. still

3、Have you met Mr Li ____D__?

A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago

4、The famous writer ____D_ one new book in the past two year

A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、-Our country ___C___ a lot so far .

-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good

C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better

6、Zhao Lan ___C___already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; study

C. has ; studied D. are ; studying

7、We ___C___ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . Have

A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I___C____ it twice .

A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

9、-These farmers have been to the United States .

-Really ? When __D___ there ?

A. will they go B. did they go

C. do they go D. have they gone

10、-___C___ you ___ your homework yet ?

-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

11、 His father ___D___ the Party since 1978 .

A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in

12、-Do you know him well ?

- Sure .We ____B_____ friends since ten years ago .

A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made

13、-How long have you __c__ here ?

-About two months .

A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived

14、Hurry up! The play ____c______ for ten minutes .

A. has begun B. had begun C. has been onD. began

15、 It __A___ ten years since he left the army .

A. is B. has C. will D. was

16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she___A____ to the library . A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been

17、My parents ___A___ Shandong for ten years .

A. have been in B. have been to

C. have gone to D. have been

18、The students have cleaned the classroom, D ?

A. so they

B. don't they

C. have they

D. haven't they

19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he C to China?

A. How soon, comes

B. How often, got

C. How long, came

D. How far, arrived

20、 His uncle C for more than 9 years.

A. has come here

B. has started to work

C. has lived there

D. has left the university

二、句型转换

3、The old man _died________ last year. He was dieing for a year. (die) (动词填空)

4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)

This factory __start businese__ for twenty years.

* 5 Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)

Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

*6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)

Her mother __ the Party three years ___ago_ .

7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)

_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.

8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)

___________________________________________

过去完成时

1. 单项选择

1.He asked me _A____ during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been

B. where I had gone

C. where had I been

D. where had I gone

2. What ___BB_ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?

A. did, do

B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done

3. I __B___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned

B. was learning

C. had learned

D. learnt

4. She ___B___lived here for ______ years.

A. had, a few

B. has, several

C. had, a lot of

D. has, a great deal of

5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I D_____ the dinner already.

A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked

6. She said she ____D______ the principle already

A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen

7. She said her family ____C___ themselves ______ the army during the war.

A. has hidden, from

B. had hidden, from

C. has hidden, with

D. had hidden, with

8. By the time he was ten years old, he ___A______.

A. has completed university

B. has completed the university

B. had completed an university D. had completed university

9. She had written a number of books __C____ the end of last year.

A. for

B. in

C. by

D. at

10. He ___C__ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.

A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano

C. has learned, the piano

D. learns ,piano.

11. What ____D___ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?

A. did, do

B. did, did

C. has, done

D. had done

12 .He _A__ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.

A. has worked

B. works

C. had worked

D. will work

13. By the end of last week, they _D___ the bridge.

A. has completed

B. completed

C. will complete

D. had completed

14. Ben hates playing __D___ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.

A. a…the

B. the… the

C. / …the

D. the…/

15. By the time he was 4, he ___B___ a lot of German words.

A. had learned

B. has learned

C. learned

D. learns

16 .Jim turned off the lights and then __C___ the classroom.

A. was left

B. had left

C. has left

D. left

17.They _D________ in Guangzhou since 2000.

A. lived

B. had lived

C. have lived

D. were living

18. The train from Beijing___A____ ten minutes ago.

A. has arrived

B. was arriving

C. arrived

D. had arrived

19. The students ____D_____ their classroom when the visitors arrived.

A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned

20. Fergie___A____ the project in one hour.

A. have finished

B. will finish

C. finishes

D. has finished

21. The man ___B_____ his coat and went out.

A. put on

B. had put on

C. will put on

D. was putting on

22 My mother___B___ in that factory at the age of 18.

A. had worked

B. has worked

C. worked

D. works

23. Dad __B______ while he _______ TV.

A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watched

C. fell asleep……was watching

D. had fallen asleep…watched

2.用动词的适当形式填空

1. We _____ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.

2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).

3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).

4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen _______ (arrive).

5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.

6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call.

7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.

8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.

9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.

10.The Reads __ ______ (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house.

11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he

____________________(leave).

12..We _______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.

13. I waited until he _______________(finish) his homework.

14. We were surprised at what she ________already ______(do)

15.She ____________(not go) to Qingdao because she ________________ (go) there before.

16. He ______________(not tell) you the news yet.

17. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.

18. I ______________(be) to Shanghai before.

19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times.

20.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_______________(sing).

过去进行时

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. While we ______waitting____ (wait) for the bus, a girl _____running _____ (run) up to us.

2. I _____telephone_____ (telephone) a friend when Bob ______coming____ (come) in.

3. Jim ______jump____ (jump) on the bus as it ______moving____ (move) away.

4. We ______testting____ (test) the new machine when the electricity

_____go_____ (go) off.

5. She _____doesn’t want_____ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________working_______ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ___puting_____ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____ringig____ (ring).

7. As I _____walking_____ (walk) in the park, it ____begining____ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she _____is______ (be) a child she __________thank______ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).

9. It was quite late at night. George _____reading_____ (read) and Amy

____playing______ (ply) her needle when they _____hear_____ (hear) a knock at the door.

10. There ____is______ (be) a group round the fire when they ____reaching______ (reach) it. An old woman ____sitting______ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children ______lying____ (lie) near her; a donkey _____bending_____ (bend) his head over a tall girl.

11. I __am having___ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

12. Mary _is going____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _is doing___(do) the same thing.

13. What ___are__ you _doing__ (do) at that time? We __are watch___ (watch) TV.

14. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He __is listen___ (listen) to the radio.

15. They _aren’t making____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

16. __Did___ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

17. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

18. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

19. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.

20. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

24. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

25. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

26. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something

27. When we _____ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.

28. I _____ (know) you ____(wait) for me here.

29. One day a little monkey ____(play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鳄鱼) ____ (look) for food near the bank.

30. What ____ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study) at the evening school.

31. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs.

32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)

33. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.

34. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.

35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ (plant) trees.

二、选择题

1.I _C_____ cooked a meal when you _____ me.

a. cooked, were ringing

b. was cooking, rang

c. was cooking, were ringing

d. cooked, rang

2.He said he _B____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.

a. tries

b. tried

c. was trying

d. will try

3.While she __D____ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.

a. was watching, was hearing

b. watched, was hearing

c. watched, heard

d. was watching, heard

4.They __A___ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

a. were watching

b. watch

c. watched

d. are watching

5.What book _D___ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?

a. did, read, was seeing

b. did, read, saw

c. were, reading, saw

d. were, reading, was seeing

6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green __D___ ready to fly to England.

a. are getting

b. get

c. were getting

d. got

7.Lei Feng ___A__ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.

a. is, thinking, was

b. was, thinking, is

c. did, think,

is d. was, thinking, was

8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.

a. saw, passed

b. was seeing, passed

c. was seeing, passed

d. was seeing, was passing

9.We __A__ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.

a. were waiting, waiting

b. were waiting, wait

c. waited, waiting

d. waited, wait

10.He _B___ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.

a. helps

b. would help

c. was helping

d. is helping

11.While mother ___D____ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.

a. did, made

b. was doing, made

c. was doing, was making

d. did, was making

12."_B______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."

a. are, were making

b. were, were making

c. are, made

d. were, made

13.He __B__ some cooking at that time, so _____ me

a. did, heard

b. did, didn't hear

c. was doing, heard

d. was doing, didn't hear

14.This time yesterday jack _A____ his bike. He _____ TV

a. repaired, didn't watch

b. was repairing, watched

c. repaired, watched

d. was repairing, wasn't watching

15.His parents wanted to know how he ___B__ on with his new classmates.

a. was getting

b. gets

c. is getting

d. will get

现在进行时

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play___playing___run___runing_______swim____swimming____make__making_____go__go ing______like___liking_____write_writing_______ski____skiing___

read___reading

_____have__hauing_____sing_singing__dance_dancing_putputting_see

seeing___buy____buyng__

love____loving______live___living____take______taking__ingicome__ingicoming____ __get___getting_____stop__stopping______

sit__sitting______begin___beginning_____shop_shopping_________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __is drawing________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _are singing_________( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _is cooking___________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _do____ you is_doing_____ ( do ) now?

a

6.They are not water____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ___is dance_________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _is listening________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We are hauing___________(have)supper now

10.______Helen_is washing_________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is

三、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

①_What are they doing housework

______________________________________________

②They are not do housewoyk.____________________________ ___________________

2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

①What are students_cieaning theclassyoom

______________________________________________

②_Yes,they aye. ___________________________________

③_No,they are not.

____________________________

3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)

Iam not play the football in the

playground.________________________________________________

4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)

What_ is tom reading books in his study/

/_______________________________________________

5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

①What is you mother cooking some nice food now

_______________________________________________

②_ _Yes,he is.__________________________________

③NO,he is not._____________________________

6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)

They are watering the flowers now.

一般将来时

一、单项选择

( B ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

( D ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working

B. doesn't working

C. isn't going to working

D. won't work

( D ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

( C ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

( B ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

( B ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

( C ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won't.

B. No, you aren't.

C. No, please don't.

D. No, please.

( B ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.

A. get

B. am getting

C. to get

D. will get

S ( A ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There are

B S( D ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A. have

B. will have

C. had

D. would have

( C) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives

B. gave

C. will giving

D. is going to giving

( C ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.

A. writes

B. has written

C. will write

D. wrote

D S( C ) 13. He ________ in three days.

A. coming back

B. came back

C. will come back

D. is going to coming back

( A ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.

A. isn't rain

B. won't rain

C. doesn't rain

D. doesn't fine

( B ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?

- No, ________ (不去).是不是上下时态一字

A. they willn't.

B. they won't.

C. they aren't.

D. they don't.

( D ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

A. will; go

B. do; go

C. will; going

D. shall; go

(B ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.

A. do

B. will do

C. going to do

D. will doing

( A ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go

B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes

D. flies; will go

AS( D ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

A. will watching

B. watches

C. is watching

D. is going to watch

( D ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.

A. shall be

B. will be

C. shall going to be

D. will going to be

( D ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having

B. are going to have

C. will having

D. is going to have

( D ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?

A. Will; are

B. Will; be

C. Do; be

D. Are; be

( C ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.

A. will

B. is

C. will be

D. be

( A ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A. Are; going to borrow

B. Is; going to borrow

C. Will; borrows

D. Are; going to borrows

( B ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ (好的).

A. Yes, please

B. Yes, you will.

C. No, please.

D. No, you won't.

( A ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.

A. is going to be

B. is going to

C. will be

D. will is

( A ) 27. ________ open the window?

A. Will you please

B. Please will you

C. You please

D. Do you

( A ) 28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.

A. will coming

B. be going to come

C. come

D. am coming

( D ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.

A. takes

B. will take

C. spends

D. will spend

( B ) 30. The train ________ at 11.

A. going to arrive

B. will be arrive

C. is going to

D. is arriving

二、动词填空

s1. I _am leaving to__(leave)in a minute. I _will finish_(finish)all my work before I _will leave_ (leave).

2. -How long _did__ you __study_(study)in our country?

-I ___(play)to be here for about one more year..

-I __am hoping _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.

-What __will____ you __do____(do)after you __leave__(leave)here?

-I __will return__(return)home and ___get___(get)a job.

3. I ___am___(be)tired. I __will go __(go)to bed early tonight.

4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _will give__(give)her a present.

5. It is very cold these days. It __will snow __(snow)soon.

6. -__Do_ you ___will be__(be)here this Saturday?

-No. I _will visit__(visit)my teacher.

s7. -__Am__ I ___getting_(get)you a copy of today's newspaper?

-Thank you.

8. I am afraid there __will be___(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

9. Mike __doesn’t believe__(believe, not)this until he _will see_____(see)it with his own eyes.

10. Most of us don't think their team __will win_(win).

一般过去式

一、写出下列动词的过去式

is\am____was____ fly___flied____ plant__planted______ are

___were_____ drink___drank______

play__played_____ go__went_ make __maked____

does____did_____ dance____danced____

worry__worried______ ask

asked_____ taste__tested_______ eat__ate________ draw__draw______ put __put____ throw_threw_______

kick___kicked______ pass___passed____ do __did______

二、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I am______ an English teacher now.

2. She was_______ happy yesterday.

3. They __were_____ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ___are_____ good friends.

5. The little dog _is____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there __are______ lots of grapes here.

7. There ____is____ a sign on the chair on Monday.

8. Today _is____ the second of June. Yesterday ___was___ the first of June. It ___is__ Children's Day. All the students ____are__ very excited.

三、句型变换

1 There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句:There wasn’t a

一般疑问句:_ Is there a

肯定回答:__Yes, there

is________________________________________________________

否定回答:___No,there

isn’t_______________________________________________________

2 They played football in the playground.

否定句:__They didn’t play football in the

playground________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:Did they play football in the playground

__________________________________________________________

肯定回答:_Yes, they

did_________________________________________________________

否定回答:No,they

didn’t.__________________________________________________________

四、用所给动词的适当形式填空

s1. I am watch______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father readed__readed_____ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We __went __ to zoo yesterday, we _goes_ to the park. (go)

4. __Did____ you __visit_____ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. __Did___ he _fly______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _did_____.

6. Gao Shan __pulled_____ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I __was___sweeped_______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What ___did______ she ____find___ (find) in the garden last morning?

She __finded______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

9. It ___was______ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday

10. 10. We all _____have____ (have) a good time

11. He _____jumped____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

12. 12. Helen _____milked____ (milk) a cow on Friday.

13. She likes ___read______ newspapers, but she _____readed____ a book yesterday. (read)

14. He ___is playing____ football now, but they __played_____ basketball just now. (play)

15. Jim's mother ____plantted_____ (plant) trees just now.

16. ____Did___ they ____sweep____ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they

____didn’t_____.

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Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,广大初中学生在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc. 基本结构:have/has + done 否定形式:have/has + not +d one. 一般疑问句:have或has。 六、过去完成时: 概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。

(完整版)初中英语时态练习题及答案0001

用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1. The boy is happy because he __________ (sell) out all thenewspapers这个男孩 很开心,因为他卖出了所有报纸。注意是已经卖出所以很开心,以此要 用过去分词形式,has sold,has是因为he是第三人称。 2. The plan _____________ (give) up because of rai这个计划由于下雨将要被取 消。计划是被取消,是被动,will be given up 。 3. If it __________ (not rain) tomorrow, we ____________ (go )fishing.条件状语从 句,如果明天不下雨,我们就去钓鱼。前面用一般时态does n' t rai n,从句用 一般将来时,will go 。 4. Where ___________ you ___________ (be) these days这些日子你在哪里?用 过去分词形式。have bee n. 5. Where is Tom? He ________ (go) to the post office. He said he _________ (come) back soon.第三人的呈诉,说明在这个人问之前TOM E经去了邮局,所以用过去式,soon表将来,所以用一般将来时,would come. 6. Mike says he __________ (want )to be a worker after he ________ (finish )school. 7. ______________________ The last bus ust __________________ (leave) when they _____________________ (get) to the bus stop.Just表刚刚,不久,即是过去状态,所以用过去式,因为是过去的事的一种状态,所以用过去分词,had left ,当他们到达汽车站的时候,got. 8. _____________ She ____________________ (not go) to bed un til she (fini sh) her work. 9. Light ___________ (travel )much faster than sound.

初中英语各种时态复习及练习题

初中英语时态复习及练习题 一、一般现在时 1. 定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态,或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 (1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、客观真理。) 2.标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年) 3.结构: (1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态 (包括There be +n. There is a rabbit.) 练习: (be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes They___(be) here. ____(be) the girl with long straight hair I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. (be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall No, he____. (2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问) (3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句) 行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式: 1.直接加s 2. 辅音+y结尾,变y为i加es: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es watch-watches teach-teaches 4.不规则变化have-has do-does go-goes 1)His parents _______________(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother ______________(do) homework every day. 2)His parents ______________(not watch) every night.否定句 2)My brother_______________(not do)homework every day. 3)__________his parents____________(watch) TV every night一般疑问句 3)__________ your brother _________ (do) homework every day 4. 例句: (1)My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。 (2)We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。 二、现在进行时 1. 定义:表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

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