浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2018-2019学年高三下学期教学质量检测(二模)英语试题+Word版含答案

2018-2019学年

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the man's original plan?

A. Go to the picnic.

B. Work in the company.

C. Do his gardening.

2. What will the man do?

A. Change his jacket.

B. Buy a tie.

C. Have an interview.

3. Where does the woman want to get married?

A. In a church.

B. In the open air.

C. In a country house.

4. What is the man doing?

A. Taking a test.

B. Reading a book.

C. Having a class.

5. What do we know about the man?

A. He is on a diet.

B. He likes eating salad.

C. He has a good appetite.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?

A. An exam.

B. A course.

C. A lecture.

7. What topic did the essay question cover?

A. Walt Whitman’s poems.

B. Mark Twain’s novels.

C. Arthur

Miller’s plays.

听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。

8. At what time does the truck come?

A. 8:00 pm.

B. 5:00 am.

C. 8:00 am.

9. What does the woman mean in the end?

A. Tony is often late for school.

B. Tony should take the rubbish out now.

C. Tony is a naughty boy.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a gas station.

B. At a garage.

C. At a car factory.

11. Which part of the car exists potential risk?

A. The tire.

B. The radiator.

C. The windshield.

12. How does the woman pay?

A. In cash.

B. By credit card.

C. By check.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13. What day is it today?

A. Friday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

14. What is the man doing?

A. Watching TV.

B. Doing his homework.

C. Making a telephone call.

15. What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. Have a rest.

B. Find a quiet place.

C. Go to another

room.

16. When will the woman probably finish her homework?

A. Later at night.

B. Tomorrow morning.

C. The day after tomorrow.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

17. How long did Westlife last?

A. 19 years.

B. 14 years.

C. 12 years.

18. How many top ten singles did Westlife achieve?

A. 14.

B. 26.

C. 50.

19. Which is Westlife’s first single?

A. Flying Without Wings.

B. If I Let You Go.

C. Swear It Again.

20. Which country did Westlife fail to break into?

A. The US.

B. Ireland.

C. The UK.

第二部分：阅读理解共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

This past summer, when most Chinese college students were confused by choices of holiday plans, Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest travel trends, “voluntourism” for an unconventional holiday.

The Yunnan University junior spent three weeks immersed in African culture while participating in community service in Nairobi, Kenya. “I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are most in need,” says the 22-year-old law student.

On weekdays, he taught elementary courses at a needy inner-city orphanage—a 300—square—meter space packed with houses, a feedlot and a ragged teaching shed—where “skinny students”, as Wang puts it, have only a single outdated textbook to study from. During weekends， Wang went on a safari to tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park, where he could observe exotic animals.

“Voluntourism”, also known as volunteer tourism， combines volunteer work with travel. A global phenomenon, it is gaining popularity among young Chinese， especially college students.

Last year, when Ciweishixi, a Shenzhen-based company for internship hunters, launched its new South Asia “voluntourism” programs, it attracted more than 250,000 applications, according to its founder, Li Yaping. Around 3,000 young people were

admitted and took the trips. “Young people today want a richer experience,” Li says.“Instead of taking regular approaches such as interning 实习) at big companies，an increasing number of them desire to take unusual approaches to connect with the world.”

The effects of the ever-present Internet also contribute to this trend. “The Internet connects people by their fingertips, but degrades the interpersonal relationship in daily life,” Li explains. “Voluntourism allows participants to engage with local communities and do things together.”

Studies have shown that engaging in community service provides mental rewards. Volunteer work fulfills people’s desire to give back, helps them reduce stress and develops empathy同理心).

21. What was Wang Chaodi’s holiday plan?

A. He would help some children in need.

B. He would work in several big companies.

C. He would participate in local community service.

D. He would serve as a volunteer while travelling in Africa.

22. Why do so many young people favour voluntourism?

A. They are young， curious and outgoing.

B. They long to travel to other countries for free.

C. They intend to make their lives rich and colourful.

D. They think voluntourism will help them find a good job in the future.

23. According to the passage，what is the reward in voluntourism?

A. A feeling of spiritual satisfaction.

B. A sense of self-improvement.

C. A recognition from others.

D. An approach to touring the world.

B

A biennial 两年一次) global youth design contest to introduce American youngsters and younger generations of overseas Chinese to Chinese characters and culture drew large crowds as it opened here on Thursday.

The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest 2018, which opened

at the Chinese Consulate General in San Francisco, California, is meant to help foreigners develop their own ideas about the unique form of Chinese characters through images and pictures, Luo Linquan, the Chinese consul general总理事), said, adding, “China needs to know the rest of the world while it also needs to be known to the rest of the w orld.”

Luo said the contest is significant because language, which involves both oral and written forms, is a tool of communication. Chinese characters initially evolved from images. They embody the unique way ancient Chinese people observed the world and expressed their ideas, he said.

“If one wants to learn about a country’s concepts, path of development, policy and behaviors, the best way is to study its history, philosophy and language, and to communicate with the people of that country,” he added.

The contest is jointly sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Academy of Arts & Design of Tsinghua University of China. Professors from the two universities spoke about the history, evolution and development of Chinese characters as well as the art of character design that has evolved over thousands of years.

This year’s contest is themed “Harmony at home”. The concept of harmony is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and thoughts. It is the philosophy behind China proposing to build a community of shared future for mankind. It is also a fundamental cultural basis of China’s efforts to contribute to a new type of international relations, Luo said.

24. What’s the purpose of The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest 2018?

A. To promote the Chinese character design.

B. To circulate Chinese characters to the world.

C. To develop new forms of Chinese characters.

D. To attract more foreign tourists to visit China.

25. What does the underlined word “embody” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. discover

B. draw

C. learn

D. represent

26. According to what Luo Linquan said in this text, which of the following is NOT

true?

A. Language is a significant tool of communication.

B. Images are the primary forms of Chinese characters.

C. The evolution of Chinese characters has covered hundreds of years.

D. China is making efforts to develop a new sort of international relations.

C

Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around 混时间), or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids’ achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios 文件包) so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don’t have any down time, they’ll burn out quickly.

You’d be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.

In our house, eating, sleeping mostly), and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.

I won’t go so far as to say that parents who overschedule the ir kids are stealing their kids’ childhoods. I’m sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok 横冲直撞), not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come

along with their choices.

27. Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?

A. They like structured activities very much.

B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.

C. Their parents are worried about their safety.

D. Structured activities suit children’s interests.

28. Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?

A. No pains, no gains.

B. Look before you leap.

C. Honesty is the best policy.

D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

29. In the writer’s opinion, the kids ________.

A. should be guided to learn

B. should do some great things

C. should have time that is theirs

D. should be allowed to run all over town

30. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. concern the healthy growth of kids

B. provide evidence of how kids live

C. criticize parents on unwise parenting

D. give a lecture on kids’ time management

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You know that overnight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “my overnight success was t he longest night of my life, I spent many days and nights just getting there.” _31_ Many people are waiting for their ship to come in—when they’ve not even sent it out of the harbor. You see, winners simply do what losers don’t want to do. _32_ Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you’ll make is when you go the extra mile.

Many people who have failed do not know how close they are to success when they give up. _33_ One guy said, “The secret to success is to start from scratch and to keep on scratching.” So don’t quit because your trying times are hard.

_34_ If we hold out and hold on， we can accomplish almost anything we want. The American President Calvin Coolidge said, “Nothing can bring success like persis tence. Talent can’t， for there are many talented people who are not successful. _35_ Only persistence and determination can give you the power to succeed.” You see, you can succeed just like anyone else, just keep wanting it enough and to keep working for it enough. So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success?

A. They don’t actually fail; they just quit too easily.

B. They made all the efforts without any results.

C. Remember，“Rome was not built in a day.”

D. Educat ion can’t， for the world is full of educated losers.

E. And they keep doing it till they get the success they want.

F. Never forget， delay does not always mean denial.

G. Give it all you’ve got and you can never fail.

31. ________________ 32. ________________ 33. ________________

34. ________________ 35. ________________

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was looking at some photo albums today. That is where we old folks used to _36_ our pictures before smart phones were invented. Anyway as I was _37_ them I found a worn and dusty one at the bottom of a pile and opened it _38_. Slowly turning the pages, I suddenly saw an) _39_ of my beautiful daughter Beth, which instantly grabbed my heart and _40_ me back in time.

It was 25 _41_ ago at Christmas. The little children were all waiting for Santa to _42_. My daughter was only two and a half years old and this was her first time

to _43_ Saint Nick. Most of the other young children seemed scared and _44_ when he first walked into the room but my daughter’s eyes _45_. She clapped her hands and laughed. She _46_ up and down. She sparkled闪耀）with _47_. Maybe it was that she was _48_ to beards because one of her grandpas had one. Maybe it was that it was her uncle under the red, Santa suit. _49_ the reason at just that instant, we took the picture and _50_ seized that moment of simple joy, sweet innocence, and _51_ love.

Whenever the problems of the holidays start to bother me, I think back to that _52_ with my baby daughter and remember again the _53_ of the season. It is that fearless love that an) _54_ so long ago came here to teach us. It is that fearless love that we can _55_ in our hearts not only at Christmas but all the year long.

May our hearts always be free of fear and full of love.

36. A. hide B. store C. display D. record

37. A. going through B. getting over C. turning around

D. searching for

38. A. silently B. slightly C. gently

D. patiently

39. A. picture B. image C. anecdote D. scene

40. A. floated B. transformed C. forced D. transported

41. A. decades B. years C. months D. weeks

42. A. return B. arise C. arrive D. occur

43. A. meet B. touch C. please D. admire

44. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unusual D. uncertain

45. A. cleared up B. lit up C. cleaned up D. went up

46. A. looked B. wandered C. turned D. jumped

47. A. congratulation B. relief C. happiness D. encouragement

48. A. used B. devoted C. addicted D.

related

49. A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whatever

50. A. somehow B. forever C. otherwise D. almost

51. A. unconditional B. particular C. fearless D. unique

52. A. moment B. season C. holiday D. day

53. A. friendliness B. atmosphere C. fruit D. spirit

54. A. uncle B. baby C. daughter D. elder

55. A. motivate B. develop C. carry D. convey 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With four years still to go, Beijing 2022 is already on its way to delivering on the vision of _56_ produce) a “Joyful Rendez-vous upon Pure Ice and Snow” fo r its Olympic project. Last year, more than 20,000 Chinese citizens from nine provinces _57_ take) part in Olympic Day celebrations alone, while Beijing 2022 also organized “Olympic culture camps”, _58_ allowed participants to practise both summer and winter Olympic sports.

“Part of this goal for us is _59_ inspire) the youth of China with the Olympic spirit, building a connection for the Olympic Movement with youth from all _60_ corner) of the world,” Beijing 2022 Director of Media and Communications YeuCh ang said. “Secondly, we are hoping to encourage millions of people in China to embrace winter sports. We believe with _61_ many) people enjoying winter sports, happiness and good health will be _62_ natural result.” The efforts are already proving _63_ success), with a 30 percent increase in participation in winter sports and 150 new winter events in the Beijing area.

“Finally, our aim is to create a harmonious world of better mutual understanding, _64_ that focuses on continuous communication and friendshi p,” Chang said. “_65_ hosting an Olympic event, Beijing creates an important platform for cultural exchange between the East and the West.”

56. ________________ 57. ________________ 58. ________________ 59.

________________

60. ________________ 61. ________________ 62. ________________ 63.

________________

64. ________________ 65. ________________

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）

为了激发大家对中国传统文化的学习热情，南洋国际学校决定近期举办中国诗词大赛，许多在校英美留学生都想积极参加。假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则通知，告知具体事项。要点如下：1. 比赛时间和地点；2. 比赛形式；3.报名方式。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中国诗词大赛Chinese Poetry Competition

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Two score years ago, deep in a forest some researchers were struggling to study the rarest creature in the world. No one had ever seen it, and its existence was only known by some remains, and by its highly characteristic call. The call was similar to that of a dog with a toothache.

Everyone expected to be the first to photograph and study it. The ‘beast’ was a nocturnal 夜间活跃的) beast， so during the day the scientists would pass their time making a study of other matters or in discussion. The most remarkable of them was Sir Walter Tick-Fondler. He was a very pleasant and reliable man, with a tiny little moustache and a huge explorer’s hat. Every day, before tea, he would spend

an hour sitting at his desk, putting all his equipment and bits and pieces in their proper place. He did this with exact precision精确度). The notebook went right at the far edge of the desk, on the right hand side, slightly beyond the recorder, and next to the five pencils which were always in the same order: black, red, blue, green and yellow. The lamp was always towards the end of the desk, next to the camera, on the left...and so it was with all his things, even with the smallest of details.

Everyone was amused that this gentleman was such a perfect example of the famous English obsession 痴迷) with order.

The researchers spent a great many nights in that area before the creature appeared， and before it did so some of them even doubted its existence. It, however, appeared suddenly, while everything was quiet.

Only a few metres away, the scientists heard its call loud and clear， the famous call of the dog with a toothache. It lasted only an instant, because all the sudden noisy confusion of the researchers scrabbling for their cameras and notebooks scared the creature, and it shot off before it could apparently be seen or studied in any detail.

注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Then came a new day, and the researchers couldn’t wait to compare their findings. _______________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________

Paragraph 2:

But the moment they saw what Sir Walter had, they were shocked. ____________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________

浙江省绍兴市柯桥区2018届高三下学期教学质量检测（二模）

英语试题答案

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

1-5 CCBAA 6-10ACCBB 11-15BABAA 16-20 BBBCA

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

21-23 DCA 24-26 BDC 27-30 BDCA 31-35 CEAFD

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）

36-40 BACAD 41-45 BCADB 46-50 DCADB 51-55 CADBC

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

56. producing 57. took 58. which 59. to inspire 60. comers

61. more 62. a 63. successful 64. one 65. By

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

Notice

Aimed at arousing students’ enthusiasm for Chinese traditional culture, a Chinese Poetry Competition is scheduled in our school hall from 3:00pm to 5:00pm on May 30th.

The competition mainly consists of two parts. In the first part, competitors are to fill in the missing lines of some classic Chinese poems. The top 20 competitors will have the opportunity to compete in the next round, where they need to explain certain words in poems. If you are interested in it, please sign up at the Students’ Union Office before May 20th.

We are looking forward to your active participation.

The Students’ Union May 6,2018

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Paragraph 1:

Paragraph 1:Then came a new day, and the researchers couldn’t wait to compare their findings. Some had succeeded in recording its unusual call, others had noted down how it moved, and the most fortunate of all had even managed to photograph parts of its tail or legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had achieved in such a short time, wild with joy.

Paragraph 2:

Paragraph 2:But the moment they saw what Sir Walter had, they were shocked. He had taken several complete photos, as well as recording its cry, and making perfect full-colour presentations on the creature in any detail! They ran to congratulate him as the best researcher of them all. They now understood that his obsession with order had been the best way to prepare himself for working in the dark. This had meant Sir Walter had no problem in finding and using the recorder, the camera, the notebook and the pencils, all in a flash and without having to look for them. Of course, the work Sir Walter did on “The Rarest Creature in the World” made him well known.