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精读4复习要点

复习要点

一、翻译

1.Next to her, crouched the statuette of a leopard, ready to spring down at the top drawer of a filing cabinet.

2. Nature had endowed the rest of the human race with a sixth sense and left me out. But like someone born deaf, but bitterly determined to find out about sound, I watched my teachers to find out about thought.

3.True, often there is a kind of innocence in prejudices, but in those days I viewed grade-three thinking with contempt and mockery.

4.Grade-two thinking is the detection of contradictions. Grade-two thinkers do not stampede easily, though often they fall into the other fault and lag behind. Grade-two thinking is a withdrawal, with eyes and ears open. It destroys without having the power to create.

5.Now you are expecting me to describe how I saw the folly of my ways and came back to the warm nest, where prejudices are so often called loyalties, where pointless actions are hallowed into custom by repetition, where we are content to say we think when all we do is feel.

6.It didn't matter to her in the least where he had gone. All that mattered was that he paid his three guineas a week regularly for board and lodging.

7.In the year 1960 the Union of South Africa celebrated its Golden Jubilee, and there was a nationwide sensation when the one-thousand-pound prize for the finest piece of sculpture was won by a black man, Edward Simelane.

8.His work, African Mother and Child, not only excited the admiration, but touched the conscience or heart or whatever it was that responded, of white South Africa, and seemed likely to make him famous in other countries.

9.They gave a whole window to it, with a white velvet backdrop, if there is anything called white velvet, and some complimentary words.

10.They ate in silence, sleepy and yet on fire with excitement, for it was the first day of their first spring sowing as man and wife. And each felt the glamour of that day on which they were to open up the earth together and plant seeds in it .

二、选择

1.People who are_____________such great talents are usually___________.

A.conferred with, few and far between

B. blessed with, few and far

C. endowed with, few and far between

D. gifted, rare and far between

2.He is interested in _______money and fame. Every day he is either busy making money or busy______important.

A.nothing but, being

B. neither,being

C. both, with being

D. Just, to be

3.______we will be_______complete with the world's strongest football team in a few years' time.

A.On my money, at a position to

B. For my dough, be enabled to

C. With my money, ready to

D. For my money, in a position to

4.She____that position in the company, and she felt that she was qualified. In fact,___, she was overqualified.

A.aspired to, if anything

B. desired for, or anything

C. conspired for, in anything

D. inspired to, if anything

5. The people of that area are poor even______. When the place is hit by a flood, they will be____.

A. at the worst of times, in real anguish

B. at the best of times, in real anguish

C. for the best time, in real crisis

D. at better times, very painful

6.Corruption will not vanish_____. We have to combat it firmly. Otherwise it will be Cheng Kejie_______again.

A.for itself, once more

B. of itself, all over

C. in itself, come over

D. by itself, for ever

7.We can't_________examinations altogether unless we can______a better way to evaluate the students.

A.do away, come up with

B. do away of, come up across

C. do away with, come up with

D. do away from, come up

8._____, we should not have____Shanghai when we designated the first batch of special economic zones.

A.Looking back, left aside

B. Now that we think about it, left behind

C. With hindsight, left out

D. We now realize that, included

9. He will be____to turn her for help. They are not even on speaking terms.

A.the last; to

B. the last person; to

C. a last person; on

D. the last person; on

10. I resented_____like that and I went to complain______the manager. The manager apologized for the inconvenience but said that they had no other choice.

A.to be searched; to

B. them to search me; about

C. being searched; of

D. being searched; to

11. The man was ___for air. He ___a fish out of water.

A.gasping; put me in mind of

B. Breathing; put me in mind of

C. gulping; remind me

D. gasping; remind me of

12. She is always complaining___something. It _____my nerves.

A.of; gets to

B. about; gets on

C. about; got on

D. for; is getting on

13. Professor Drake____his hand into the jar and brought out a fish for me to look at, and he asked me to keep it___, saying that whoever does not know how to take care of a specimen is not fit to be a scientist.

A. stretched; moist

B. plunged; moistened

C. reached; being moistened

D. worked; moistening

14. He did everything possible to ____some support for his decision to ______more money to his favorite project.

A.win over; allow

B. whip up

C. get; divide

D. whip up; allot

15. I did not even know what they were quarreling about, but he suddenly____me,_____ that it was all mu fault.

A.turned to; yelling

B. turned on; shrieking

C. turned round; screaming

D. turned on; and exclaiming

16. They are an odd couple. She is as tall ____he is short, and he is as fat______she is thin. But they are both_____happy as they are old.

A.as; as; so

B. while; while; as

C. and; and; as

D. as; as; as

17.Many soldiers were_____be eating boiled boots. It was clear that they did not ___the snow-covered mountain.

A.so hungry that they; feel up to climb

B.as hungry as to; feel up to climbing

C. so hungry as to; feel up to climbing

D.hungry enough to; feel like to climb

18.If he should fail to_______the project to a successful close in time, he would be severely _________.

A.bring; reprimanded

B. take; critized

C. carry; scolded

D. put; lectured on

19.I don't ____going out today, with the sandstorm_____.

A.feel up to; or something

B. feel like; and all

C. feel like to; and the like

D. Feel up; and everything

20.So we______toward the nearest village which was twenty miles away. Just then an orderly came to give us a horse, but we waved it___, telling him to give it to the wounded soldiers.

A.started off; away

B. set off; in

C. struggled; on

D. set out; along

21.Her sincere warm welcome put me _____, and I decided to ____my heart to her.

A.at home; talk out

B. to ease; take out

C. into ease; opened

D. at ease; talk out

22.Just the a great sense of pride_____him.

A.fell on

B.swept over

C.overcame

D. overpowered

23.With rheumatism, he could no longer____his knee. His arms and legs seemed to ___him.

A.stoop; rebel against

B.bend; rebel against

C. bend over;rebel

D.stoop over;disobey

24.Do you believe that only____people can produce literature that is____of our great nation?

A.worthy; worthy

B. worthwhile; worth

C.worth; worthwhile

D. denied; of

25.His sudden blindness___him___the joy of seeing the beautiful world.

A.robbed; of

B. deprived; with

C. robbed; off

D.denied; of

26.You shouldn't sleep_____when you are still sweating,with every pore of your body open____the cool air.

A.out at the open; in

B. out to the open; for

C. out in the open; to

D. out of the open; to

27.We had to ____each other because in the still of the night our voices could____very far.

A.whisper; drift

B. whisper softly to; carry

C. whisper; flow

D. whisper to; carry

28.At that time all worries about his personal safety______his mind. He was determined to _______the secret documents.

A.vanished from; secure

B.disappeared out of; get

C.swept over; insure

D. Vanished off; obtain

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Preview 2. Do the following exercises . 1) muscle 2) delinquency/delinquent 3) prominence 4) proficiency 5)frequency 6)penalty 7)immensity 8)exaltation 9)withdrawal 10)mockery 11)deficiency 12)compensation 词根 1) ette: little one; small 2) out---: in a manner that is greater, better, or more than something else. 3) pose---: to put; to place 4) dict--- : to say; to speak Translation 1) 那只是个口误，却让他丢失了政府部门的工作。 2）当听到那所大学没有授予她儿子博士学位时，她的情绪以下低落了。 3）照片上我们看到她赛后自豪而满足地挥舞着国旗的样子。 4）电影遭禁演，因为他们声称其中含有令他们反感的反对他们种族的内容。 5）他和他的内阁成员讨论的时候，当然不会谈这些小事。 6）我的小小的建议就写在这一小片纸上，请你见到她时给她。 7）有些人坚决反对，但大多数特洛伊人都决定要把那木马弄进城里。他们永远没有想到这个怪物里面藏着敌人。 8）我觉得教师进课堂时应该穿得朴素些，你的这件衣服颜色稍显艳丽了。上课讲 Vocabulary 1. Translate the following expressions Into English 1.Bang the door 2. Cheer His Majesty 3. Contemplate the statue 4. devise a new method 5. Gain a reputation 6. Inspire the people 7. Sink one’s head 8. symbolize the nation 9. Warm one’s hands 10. Ruin one’s health 11. Plan an important role 12. Settle the issue Into Chinese 1.永恒的真理 2. 文件柜 3. 无稽之谈 4. 违规行为 5. 常客 6. 新鲜空气 7. 一个人唱高调 8.一种固定的观点 9.言语障碍 10. 可怕的风 11. 狂热的爱国主义 12. 无情的侵略者 13. 首相 14.思维过程 15.国际联盟 16. 一篇条理清楚的文章 17.一位口译好手 18. 一种不可阻挡的潮流 19. 烂苹果 20. 点头之交 the parts in bold types in the following sentences with words and expressions from the text.

现代大学英语精读4 Unit1-14课后翻译答案

1、我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。 I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened . 2、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。 As a general rule, young people tend to be more interest in the present and the future. 3、如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。 Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise. 4、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。 It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated. 5、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。 The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation. 6、在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。 In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness. 7、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。 The great majority of the people stand for further reform. 8、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。 Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule. 9、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。这是一般的规律。 The truth is always in the hand of the a small minority at first. That's the rule. 10, 民主意味着由多数人来治理，但是少数人反对的权利仍然得到尊重。这两条基本规则同等重要。 Democracy means that the majority rules , but the minority’s right to disagree is also respected . These two basic rules are of equal importance . 11、一个国家不可能强大，除非她不但地理上是一个整体，而且经济上，政治上和文化上都是一个很好的整体。 A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated economically, politically and culturally as well as geographically. 12、那次晚会很乏味，所以她悄悄溜出房间回家了。 The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went home. 13 路很泥泞，他一滑掉进了河里。 The road was muddy . He slipped and fell into the river . 14、有一天，我因为破产正在一家饭馆力借酒浇愁，他突然过来把一叠钞票悄悄塞进我手里。One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand. 12、佛罗里达州的法院裁决，票数需要重新统计。 The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes. 13、认为太阳绕着地球转的观点统治了古代学术界达一千多年。 The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years. 14、日子一天天过去，可是我仍然没有多少进步。 Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress. 15、他怕犯错，每个字都仔细推敲。 He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a mistake. 16、她的身体糟糕到了冬天都不敢见太阳，免得中暑。 Her health was such that she wound not go out in the sun even in winter lest she get sun-stroke.

现代大学英语第二版精读三课后习题答案unit1

现代大学英语第二版精读三杨立民、徐克容版课后习题答案（仅供参考） Unit1 Vocabulary: 1、into English 1、define this word 2、resent this treatment 3、frustrate students 4、declare war 5、evaluate the result 6、perform the duty 7、narrow the gap 8、expand the business 9、present the facts 2、1、occurrence occur 2、apply applicants pursuits occurry 3、involves handled handling pursue 4、observant occurrence 5、observation observed occur 6、handle occur 7、observed application 8、occurred involvement 9、observers handled 10、observation 3、1、he is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to

him that he will soon have to retire. 2、many people have observed that without effective checks we all have a tendency to abuse our power. 3、some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4、the control of sandstorms will involve a tremendous amount of work money. 5、you must take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies. 6、all applicants will have to fill out these forms, and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7、he concluded that learning is a natural pleasure, which based on the observation of children’s behavior. 8、in a multi-ethnic country, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 9、the government decided to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 10、cheating on exams does not often occur, but when it does, the school will take a tough position. 4、CBCAC DABDA 5、1、obejective;object 1、object 2、objectives 3、objective 4、objective 5、

精读4Unit 1 课后练习答案

Key to exercises （此答案仅供参考，如有不妥之处请指出供大家共同商榷） Preview 2. Do the following exercises 2.1. 1) muscle 2) delinquency/delinquent 3) prominence 4) proficiency 5)frequency 6)penalty 7)immensity 8)exaltation 9)withdrawal 10)mockery 11)deficiency 12)compensation 2.2 词根 1) ette: little one; small 2) out---: in a manner that is greater, better, or more than something else. 3) pose---: to put; to place 4) dict--- : to say; to speak 2.3 Translation 1) 那只是个口误，却让他丢失了政府部门的工作。 2）当听到那所大学没有授予她儿子博士学位时，她的情绪以下低落了。 3）照片上我们看到她赛后自豪而满足地挥舞着国旗的样子。 4）电影遭禁演，因为他们声称其中含有令他们反感的反对他们种族的内容。 5）他和他的内阁成员讨论的时候，当然不会谈这些小事。 6）我的小小的建议就写在这一小片纸上，请你见到她时给她。 7）有些人坚决反对，但大多数特洛伊人都决定要把那木马弄进城里。他们永远没有想到这个怪物里面藏着敌人。 8）我觉得教师进课堂时应该穿得朴素些，你的这件衣服颜色稍显艳丽了。 2.4 上课讲 Vocabulary 1.Translate the following expressions Into English 1.Bang the door 2. Cheer His Majesty 3. Contemplate the statue 4. devise a new method 5. Gain a reputation 6. Inspire the people 7. Sink one’s head 8. symbolize the nation 9. Warm one’s hands 10. Ruin one’s health 11. Plan an important role 12. Settle the issue Into Chinese 1.永恒的真理 2. 文件柜 3. 无稽之谈 4. 违规行为 5. 常客 6. 新鲜空气 7. 一个人唱高调8.一种固定的观点9.言语障碍10. 可怕的风11. 狂热的爱国主义 12. 无情的侵略者13. 首相14.思维过程15.国际联盟16. 一篇条理清楚的文章 17.一位口译好手18. 一种不可阻挡的潮流19. 烂苹果20. 点头之交 2.Replace the parts in bold types in the following sentences with w ords and expressions from the text. 1）was utterly disgusting