裕兴新概念英语第二册第一课资料讲解

裕兴新概念英语第二

册第一课

Lesson 1 A private conversation

New words and expressions

private [?praivit] adj.私人的

conversation [?k?nv??sei??n] n.谈话

theatre [?θi?t?] n.剧场，戏院

seat [si:t] n.座位

play [ple?] n.戏

loudly [?la?dl?] adv.大声地

angry [???ɡri] adj.生气的

angrily [???gr?l?] adv.生气地

attention [??ten??n] n.注意

bear (bore, borne) [b??] v.容忍

business [?biznis] n.事

rudely [?ru:dl?] adv.无礼地，粗鲁地

private [?praivit] adj.

1. 私人的(personal [?p?:s?n?l])

a private conversation 私人谈话

a private company

a private life 私生活

a private secretary [?sekr?t?ri] 私人秘书

private affairs [??f??]私事

eg. That is for your private ear.

2. 秘密的(secret)

a private place/a secret place

conversation [?k?nv??sei??n] n.谈话

talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip

conversation n.非正式谈话(an informal [in?f?:m?l] talk)

have a conversation with sb

eg. I had a quiet [?kwai?t] conversation with my closest friend. 我和我最好的朋友进行密谈。

eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend.

eg. No conversation while I’m talking. 我说话的时候不要讲话。

converse [k?n?v?:s] v. 谈话

converse with sb 和…谈话

talk n./v.

talk with/to sb

talk with/to sb about sth

say vt. say sth

eg. He said nothing.

eg. “What a lovely day,” he said.

speak vt.

speak a foreign [?f?rin] language

speak Chinese

speak English

speak vi. speak to sb

speech [spi:t?] n.谈话

make a speech 做演讲

chat [t??t] n./v.聊天（talk friendly）

eg. We had a long chat about old time. 我们聊了很多关于过去的事情

d iscuss [dis?k?s] v.有着严肃目的的讨论 discussion [dis?k???n] n. gossip [?ɡ?sip]v./n. refers [ri?f?:] to talk about privat

e lives o

f other people （贬义）

eg. He is nothing but a gossip. 他就是一个爱嚼舌根的人。

theatre n. (in US: theater)

metre—meter(in US)

centre--center(in US)

go to the theatre 去看戏，去剧院

go to the movies 去看电影

go to the cinema/go to the film

theatre= (口) play house

theatre goer 戏迷/play goer 戏迷

seat

区别：

seat n./vt. /si:t/

sit vi. /sit/

chair

eg. We don’t have enough chairs here.

seat

eg. Is this seat taken?

seat

1. n.座位，座

eg. Have a seat, please.

Take a seat, please

eg. I had a very good seat. =Maybe I sat in the front of the theatre. seatbelt = safety belt 安全带

in the driver’s seat ＝in the leader’s seat=in the leader’s place

back-seat driver 指爱指手画脚的人

2. n. 席位

win a seat

lose a seat

3. vt. 安排…坐下

seat sb 安排某人坐下

seat yourself 你请坐

eg. Be seated, please. 请坐

表请坐的方式：

eg. Sit down, please.

Will you have a seat?

Won’t you have a seat

Would you have a seat?

Be seated, please.

Seat yourself, please.

play

1. n. 玩耍，游戏，娱乐

playboy 花花公子

playground 操场

2. v. 玩，玩耍

play with sb 和…玩耍

play with sth 摆弄…

play with a ball

play with a toy

play gooseberry [?gu:s?beri:, -b?ri:, ?gu:z-] (醋粟) 指当电灯泡

3. v. 玩，比赛

play football

play basketball

play volleyball

play cards

play chess

运动项目前不加”the”

play the piano

play the violin

play the guitar

乐器前加”the”

4. n. 戏剧，剧本

theatre play 戏剧

TV play 电视剧

soap play 电视连续剧（肥皂剧）

play goer

eg. It is as good as a play. 好玩极了。

eg. You must come here, or, there is no play. 你必须来这儿，否则没戏了。no play 没戏了

区别：

play 戏剧，剧本

d rama [?drɑ:m?]戏，戏剧文学，戏剧艺术

opera [??p?r?] 歌剧

Beijing opera 京剧

loud adj.大声的

loudly adv.

aloud adv.

eg. She called loudly for help.=She called aloud for help.

think aloud 自言自语

adj. +ly ->adv.

angry adj. ->angrily adv.

rude adj. ->rudely adv.

eg. The young man said rudely.

real adj. ->really adv.

exact adj. ->exactly [?g?z?ktli:] adv.

quick adj. ->quickly adv.

quiet adj. ->quietly adv.

attention [??ten??n] n.注意

pay attention to sth 对…给予注意

pay some attention to sth 给予一定的注意

pay more attention to sth 给予更多的注意

pay close attention to sth 密切…

pay great attention to sth 极大…

pay enough attention to sth 足够…

pay little attention to sth 很少…

pay no attention to sth 根本不注意

pay no attention to … 毫不理会

turn a blind eye to … 视而不见

turn a deaf ear to… 充耳不闻

draw [dr?:] one’s attention /attract [??tr?kt] one’s attention吸引…注意力eg. The new type of computer draws our attention. 新款计算机吸引了我们的注意。

eg. Attention, please.

eg. Attention, passengers [?p?sind??]. The plane leaves at 9 o’clock. 乘客们请注意，飞机在9点钟起飞。

eg. Ladies and gentlemen, may I get your attention, please? 女士们先生们请注意。

eg. That’s all. Thank you for your attention./That’s all. Thank your for you time.

bear [b??]

1. n. 熊，粗鲁蛮横的人

eg. He’s really a bear. 他真是个粗鲁的家伙。

a bear market 熊市

a bull market 牛市

a bear hug 紧紧地拥抱

eg. The old lady saw me and came and gave me a bear hug.

成语: bear’s service 帮倒忙，好心做错事（源自：俄国作家克雷洛夫的寓言《隐士和熊》）

2. v. 忍受 (stand; put up with sb )

eg. I can’t bear the young man and the young woman behind me.

eg. I can’t bear it anymore.

eg. I can’t bear the rude fellow [?fel?u] . /I can’t bear the bear.

eg. I can’t bear to be laughed at.

bearable [?be?r?b?l] adj.可忍受的，经得住的

eg. The climate is bearable.

eg. The pain is bearable.

unbearable [?n?be?r?b?l] adj. 难以忍受的，不能容忍的

eg. I find his rudeness ] [?ru:dn?s] unbearable.

unbearably [?n?be?r?bl?] adv. 无法忍受地

unbearably hot 热得无法忍受

unbearably selfish [?selfi?] 自私得让人无法忍受

business [?biznis] n.

1. 贸易，商业，买卖( trade[treid], commerce [?k?m?:s], buying and selling)

a business man 商人

a business woman

be on business 出差

business hours （商店的）营业时间

do business 做生意

do good business 生意做得好

eg. How is your business?

Half and half. 一般

Just so so. 马马虎虎

it’s OK.

As usual.

Not too bad.

Great.

Couldn’t be better.

2. 事情，事物 (matter; affair)

eg. Let’s get down to business. 让我们言归正传。

Let’s get to business. /Let’s come to business.

eg. It’s none of your business.

Mind your own business. 管好你自己的事就行了。

The Adventures [?d?vent??] of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain:

Tom Sawyer: What’s your name?

The boy: It’s none of your busines s! 关你什么事

Tom Sawyer: I’ll make it my business. 我偏让它成为我的事

The boy: You are a liar [?la??].

Tom Sawyer: You are another.

The boy: Get away from here.

Tom Sawyer: Get away yourself.

The boy: I won’t

Tom Sawyer: I won’t either.

区别 thing; business; affair; matter

thing 任何的事情，事务

business 强调职责，责任（自己的私事）

affair 强调发生过或将要发生的事

foreign [?f?rin] affairs 外交事务

public [?p?blik] affairs 公共事务

matter 被考虑，被处理的事（问题）

eg. What’s the matter with you?

rudely [?ru:dl?] adv. 粗鲁地

rude adj.粗鲁的

反义词： polite adj. 客气的，有礼貌的

rudely adv.

rudeness n.

Key structures

简单陈述句的语序

陈述句；疑问句；祈使句；感叹句

陈述句：叙述一件事情。

某人或某事(who, which, what) :主语

动作：谓语动词

被发生对象(who, which, what):宾语

他大声地说。

大声地：方式状语

地点（where）:地点状语

时间（when）:时间状语

简单陈述句的成份：主语，谓语，宾语，方式状语，地点状语，时间状语。谓语动词是系动词叫作主系表结构

eg. He left. (陈述句最少要有主，谓两部分)

eg. He left Beijing last year. /Last year he left Beijing.

Exercises

1. The film I enjoyed yesterday

I enjoyed the film yesterday.

2. The news listened to I carefully

I listened to the news carefully.

3. well the man the piano played

The man played the piano well.

4. Games played yesterday in their room the children quietly

新概念英语2知识点全

新概念英语第二册 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.

dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的

新概念英语第二册第一课(包含课文、练习及答案)

新概念英语二 Lesson 1 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the writer complain to the people behind him? Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ‘It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!' New words and expressions 生词和短语 private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场，戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 actor. n男演员 turn. vi 转身 bear（bore, borne） v. 容忍 business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 Note on the text 课文注释 1 go to the theatre, 去看戏。 2 get angry，生气。 3 turn round，转身，也可用turn around。 4 pay attention，注意。 5 I could not bear it. 我无法忍受。 其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。 6 none of your business, 不关你的事。 参考译文 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！” “不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”

新概念英语讲课思路

新概念英语第二册讲课思路 《新概念英语》是世界闻名的英语教程之一，它为交际教学法奠定了基础，交际法是国际盛行的外语教学方法之一，其宗旨是通过营造出一个愉快的英语学习环境，以深入贴切的情感对话、活泼互动的交际主题，力求在潜移默化中将英语的听与读输入学生的大脑，通过反复的练习，在同等环境下使学生输出成“说写出来” 的能力。即：输入--练习--输出。国外亦称PRESENTATION（老师讲解）-- PR ACTICE（实践）-- PRODUCTION（学生输出），简称3P法。 互动式交际法是交际教学法中的一种。在课堂上主要体现在师生互动、双方积极参与教学，在教学活动中还体现在教师教学的角色被定位为课堂活动的控制者、评估者、组织者、提示者、参与者和资源提供者。与传统相比，教师的地位和角色起了变化。互动，通过启发、讲授、交流、讨论、对话、表演、练习等诸过程，达到熟练运用英语的目的。在教学中，应围绕功能和话题展开技能训练，其最终目的是让学生获得足够的交际能力，在教学内容上以交际功能意念项目为纲，科学地选择和循序渐进地安排语言材料，把语言材料作为交际工具来教，在课堂教学中，学生多数情况下在某种“交流”、“交往”和“交际”的场景中，通过听，说，读，写等具体的行为去获得外语知识和交际能力。其形式多样性可以使学生在原有知识的基础上，对所获得的内容和语言进行加工和重组，并赋予新的内容，然后输出，从而完成交际的全过程。即：输入（Presentation）--互动（Engagement）--输出（Production），简称PEP法。 《新概念英语》第二册是由经典而幽默的96个小故事组成，每个故事都集中体现了1-2种语法项目，本课堂设计以第一课 (A Private Conversation悄悄话) 为例： 教学目的和要求：使学生能熟练掌握一般过去式的用法及形容词副词的区别 交际句型：What did you do last week? Where did you go last week? Could you hear well? Didn’t you go to the cinema last night? How did the young man behind the writer behave at the theatre? 交际词汇：theater, play, cinema, movie，enjoy，ticket, stadium, stage, loud, loudly, a ngry, angrily 教具：一张放大的课文图片，录音机，磁带，VCD（动漫部分）

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解 【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school去上学；go to church去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院)去看病；go to bed上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏，享受，喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型

新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型 第18课的内容： 一、重要句型或语法 1、have的用法 have作为实义动词的主要用法有： 1)表“有”，如：He has some magazines. 2)表“吃喝‘，如：He has a cup of tea every day. 3)表“患病”，如：He has a bad cold. 4)表“万能do”，其结构一般为：have a+含动作含义的名词，如：have a swim/talk/walk/rest等。 二、课文主要语言点 After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. 1)have表“吃喝”时，一般后面会跟上吃喝的东西，但是如果是 笼统说吃喝，则一般用eat或drink，如：have something to drink/eat。 2)可提问学生为什么句中的have lunch的have要用过 去完成时had had lunch。 3)注意表地点的介词at的用法，因为a village pub是小地方，是某个点。 4)look for，寻找。能够在此汇 总look的相关短语，如：look after/look up/look up to/look down on。 I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!

1)句中的leave表示“落下，忘了”。 2)注意区分beside(在旁边)和besides(除了...之外，还有)。 3)注意跟学生解释后半句虽然 用的是now，但因为说的是钱包当时放在门边，之后就不见了，所以是过去的事情，要用一般过去时。 As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 1)as相当于while，其引导的从句谓语动词一般都要用实行时。 2)注意landlord 的构词方式属于合成法，即是由land(土地)和lord(主人)构成的。 Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 1)可提问学生为什么店 主询问时要用一般过去时(因为店主问的是过去发生的事情，即刚才作 者吃的饭如何)。 2)have a good meal，吃得好。 Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' 1)pay the bill，买单、付账。 2)have got，对比have的用法，have got更加口语化，且have got中的have是助动词。 The landlord smiled and immediately went out. 1)smile，微笑。注意与laugh(大笑)的区别。 2)immediately放在句首起到强调 作用，说明店主很清楚发生这种事情一般都是怎么回事。 3)go out， 出去。 In a few minutes, he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 1)in a few minutes，几分钟之后。 2)return，回来、归还。 3)give ... back to sb.，把某物还给某人。 I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'

新概念英语第二册第一课课文及翻译

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