人教版高中英语必修二高一上学期期末考试英语试题 (3)

重庆市南开中学高2018级高一（上）期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man probably concerned about ?

A. Getting stuck in the traffic .

B. How to get to the stadium .

C. Getting to their seats on time .

2. What happened when the man parked on the street ?

A. His car was stolen .

B. He got a ticket .

C. Someone crashed into his car .

3. Why did the woman sleep so late ?

A. She fell sick last night .

B. She had to finish her homework .

C. She was watching TV very late .

4. What will the man do tomorrow afternoon ?

A. Play a basketball game .

B. Watch a basketball game .

C. Go to the dentist .

5. What will the man do on Saturday ?

A. Stay at home .

B. Go somewhere with Mary .

C. Take the woman’s place at work .

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man think of the girl’s question ?

A. It isn’t important .

B. It needn’t to be answered .

C. It’s difficult to answer .

7. What does the man say about the ocean and the sky ?

A. They have a sort of connection .

B. They look exactly the same .

C. They have nothing to do with each other .

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. In how many different ways did the man contact the woman ?

A. Two .

B. Three .

C. Four .

9. What happened five minutes ago ?

A. The woman turned on her phone .

B. The man left a message for the woman .

C. The woman got back from lunch .

10. What does the woman imply about her interview ?

A. It was the first one .

B. It went pretty well .

C. She didn’t get the job .

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. How many grapes were in the bunch ?

A. 20.

B. 30.

C. 50.

12. According to the woman , why do Japanese people like perfect fruit ?

A. They like to eat it for breakfast .

B. They turn it into drinks .

C. They like to give it as a gift .

13. What does the woman think of the grapes ?

A. It is not wise to buy them .

B. They are worth buying .

C. She’d go on a trip to Japan for them .

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Where will the film be made ?

A. In the speakers’ neighborhood .

B. In another part of the city .

C. In a nearby city .

15. What does the man want to do ?

A. Call the movie director .

B. Write a letter to the mayor .

C. Watch the movie being made .

16. What happened last time a movie was made ?

A. The man had to move out for a while .

B. The man’s guests couldn’t find hotel rooms .

C. The man had to replan his meeting .

17. How does the woman feel about the film shooting ?

A. It will cost the city a lot of money .

B. It will take a long time to make .

C. It will be good for the local economy .

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is this talk mainly about ?

A. The way the pyramids were built .

B. The history of the pyramids .

C. Ways to protect the pyramids .

19. How were the workers paid ?

A. With gold and clothing .

B. With jewels and food .

C. With food , clothes , and housing .

20. Why did guards need to live near the pyramids ?

A. To prevent tourists from damaging them .

B. To make sure the builders were busy .

C. To stop people from stealing things inside .

二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

21. When you finish reading the book , you will have __________ better understanding of __________ life .

A. a , the

B. the , a

C. / , the

D. a , /

22. We would rather our daughter __________ at home with us , but it is her choice , and she is not a child any longer .

A. would stay

B. has stayed

C. stayed

D. stay

23. Helping others is a habit , __________ you can learn even at an early age .

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. one

24. By 5:30p.m. , __________ it was almost closing time , nearly all the tickets concert had been sold .

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. when

25. – Don’t worry , Mum . The doctor said it was only the flu .

-- __________ ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious .

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I’m so sorry

26. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and __________ to ruins , the city took on a new look .

A. reducing

B. reduced

C. being reduced

D. having reduced

27. How long do you think it will be __________ another e-commerce giant comes out to exceed（超越）Alibaba ?

A. when

B. before

C. since

D. until

28. __________ I admit that all these problems are difficult , I don’t agree that they can’t be solved .

A. Unless

B. While

C. Until

D. Since

29. “I’d like to give my thanks to those __________ help my son was able to survive this terrible disease , ”said the woman on TV .

A. with whose

B. whose

C. who

D. with whom

30. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and , __________ , supply more jobs .

A. however

B. anywhere

C. there fore

D. otherwise

31. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money—making jobs they __________ before leaving their hometowns .

A. promised

B. were promised

C. have promised

D. have been promised

32. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa , Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother __________

good care of at home .

A. taking

B. taken

C. take

D. be taken

33. It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter __________ touched his mother .

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. who

34. She runs about 15 miles every day , __________ the weather is like .

A. whichever

B. however

C. whenever

D. whatever

35. – May I ask for a day off tomorrow ?

-- __________ . You know , the Spring Festival is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee .

A. It’s out of the question

B. No problem

C. None of my business

D. I don’t care

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college . It was a famous nursing school , and I wanted to go to a small writing college . Every night for two weeks , we argued , shouted and gave 37 treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets .

It was mostly my 38 . Since my junior year of high school , I had 39 at being a nurse . I took all the science courses , and even worked as a 40 in my town’s local hospital . My 41 was to help the sick and be superwoman to the world .

Yet , 42 graduation and college neared , it all changed . Treating the sick was 43 , but not what I was meant to do for the 44 of my life . I could picture myself in hospitals , making rounds , and taking 45 , but I couldn’t picture myself happy . It wasn’t the 46 I wanted .

Then , I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could 47 . I loved it , and writing was what I had been doing as a 48 . It was going to be my career . And it had to be .

On August 1st , Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every 49 to choose where to spend her money , just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school . If it was her choice not to 50 any of my college education , then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted .

Standing by my decision to be a writer had 51 my firm belief to my mom . Finally we were at 52 , and she decided to support me , which 53 the world to me .

Before that time , I had never stood up 54 my parents on any major decision . Choosing which college to attend allowed me to become a 55 and complete adult . I am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next .

36. A. forces B. energies C. wills D. powers

37. A. medical B. warm C. mental D. silent

38. A. impression B. duty C. fault D. distraction

39. A. wondered B. aimed C. pointed D. looked

40. A. student B. volunteer C. graduate D. doctor

41. A. goal B. job C. task D. post

42. A. before B. after C. until D. as

43. A. rough B. noble C. mild D. tough

44. A. rest B. part C. whole D. half

45. A. notices B. examinations C. temperatures D. drugs

46. A. future B. effect C. drill D. idea

47. A. see B. wait C. find D. remember

48. A. process B. hobby C. rule D. business

49. A. chance B. time C. right D. ability

50. A. finance B. expect C. raise D. offer

51. A. doubted B. followed C. shaken D. proven

52. A. peace B. war C. ease D. play

53. A. adapted B. composed C. devoted D. meant

54. A. for B. against C. over D. by

55. A. realistic B. traditional C. separate D. dependent

第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

My newlywed husband gave me butterfly kisses and said the same thing every morning , “ You’re beautiful today .”

One glance in the mirror revealed that it was far from the truth .

A skinny girl with mashed hair on one side of her head and no makeup smiled back at me .

“ Liar . ” I shouted back with a smile .

It was my usual response . My mother’s first husband was not a kind man and the harsh words we heard growing up took root . I had trouble seeing myself as someone of value . I had been married two years when I surprised myself . My husband wrapped his arms around me and told me I was beautiful .

“ Thank you . ” I said .

The same thin girl with the mousy brown hair still stared back at me in the mirror , but somehow the words had finally blossomed in my heart .

A lot of years have passed . My husband has grey in his hair . I’m no long skinny . Last week I woke up and my husband’s face was inches from mine .

“ What are you doing ? ” I asked .

I covered my mouth , trying to hide my morning breath . He reached down and kissed my face .

“ What I do every morning . ” He said .

What a man ! My husband understands my past . He’s been beside me as I’ve grown from an unsure young girl to a confident woman , mother , speaker and author .

But I’m not sure that he understands the part he played in that transition . The words I heard growing up pierced my soul , yet his words and kisses pierced even deeper .

This anniversary day I plan to wake early . I want to tell Richard how much I love him . He may look in the mirror and see an extra pound or two , or wish for the day when his hair was dark and curly , but all I’ll see is the man who saw something in me which couldn’t s ee it myself , and who leaves butterfly kisses , even after twenty-three years marriage .

56. Why did the author give “ liar ” as a usual response ?

A. She developed such a habit .

B. She was not beautiful actually .

C. Her husband always cheated her .

D. Her childhood made her unconfident .

57. How did the author feel when her husband told her she was beautiful after two-year marriage ?

A. Pleased .

B. Cheated .

C. Proud .

D. Doubted .

58. What does the underlined word “ pierce ” mean in th e passage ?

A. To make a hole

B. To influence deeply .

C. To break through .

D. To see suddenly .

59. Which can be the best title for this passage ?

A. Pretty Woman

B. Butterfly Kisses

C. A Perfect Marriage

D. Fresh Love

B

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60. LIPITOR is a medicine __________ .

A. specially designed for young kids

B. to cure serious liver problems

C. that can lower the risk for heart attack

D. for mothers-to-be to lower cholesterol

61. Which of the following is most likely to be a bad sign for LIPITOR takers ?

A. Drinking alcohol twice a day .

B. Changes in medical tests .

C. Discomfort and ache in muscles .

D. Feeling tired after a day’s work .

62. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose , you should __________ .

A. change the amount of your next dose

B. take the next dose at your regular time

C. have a dose as soon as you remember

D. eat more when taking your next dose

63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text ?

A. LIPITOR should never be taken with other food at the same time .

B. Skipping is the best choice for those who have missed one dose .

C. Recommendation is encouraged if one feels LIPITOR to be good .

D. People can consult the professionals for details of the medicine .

C

In Japan many workers for large corporations have a guarantee of lifetime employment . They will not be laid off during recessions（经济萧条）or when the tasks they perform are taken over by robots . To some observers , this is capitalism at its best , because workers are treated as people not things . Others see it as necessarily inefficient and believe it cannot continue if Japan is to remain competitive with foreign corporations more concerned about profits and less concerned about people .

Defenders of the system argue that those who call it inefficient do not understand how it really works . In the first place not every Japanese worker has the guarantee of a lifetime job . The lifetime employment system includes only “ regular employees . ” Many employees do not fall into this category , including all women . All businesses have many part time and temporary employees . These workers are hired and laid off during the course of the business cycle just as employees in the United States are . These “ irregular workers ” make up about 10 percent of the nonagricultural work force . Additionally , Japanese firms maintain some flexibility through the extensive use of subcontractors（分包单位）. This practice is much more common in Japan than in the United States .

The use of both subcontractors and temporary workers has increased markedly in Japan since the 1974-1975 recessions . All this leads some people to argue that the Japanese system really is not all that different from the American system . During recessions Japanese corporations lay off temporary workers and give less business to subcontractors . In the United States , corporations lay off those workers with the least working experience . The difference then is probably less than the term “ lifetime employment ” suggests , but there still is a difference . And this difference cannot be understood without looking at the values of Japanese society . The relationship between employer and employee cannot be explained in purely contractual terms .

Firms hold on to the employees and that employees stay with one firm . There are also practical reasons for not jumping from job to job . Most retirement benefits come from the employer . Changing jobs means losing these benefits . Also , teamwork is an essential part of Japanese production . Moving to a new firm means adapting to a different team and at least temporarily , lower productivity and lower pay .

64. According to the passage , a woman in Japan __________ .

A. cannot get a lifetime job

B. is impossible to get a part time job

C. will be employed for life

D. is among the regular workers

65. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Japanese workers stay with one firm ?

A. they don’t want to lose their retirement benefits .

B. they are not adaptable people .

C. any change of jobs will make them less paid .

D. they get used to the teamwork .

66. It can be inferred from the passage that __________ .

A. those who want to change jobs frequently in Japan should think twice

B. those who are first laid off by American corporations are temporary workers

C. the use of subcontractors makes Japanese firms less flexible

D. the Japanese system is totally different from the American system

67. What does the passage mainly discuss ?

A. The extremely hard situation during recessions .

B. The extensive use of subcontractors in Japan .

C. The features of lifetime employment in Japan .

D

Liverpool , my hometown , is a unique city . It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage（遗产）Site .

I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey . Blanketed in mist（薄雾）, Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river , responded to the sounds of sea-birds , and appeared unbelievably charming . When I headed toward the centre , I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe . It is not hard to imagine why , on first seeing the city , most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings , which are solid signs of Liverpool’s history .

As if to stress its cultural role , Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain . At Walker Art Gallery , I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world , and is the home of modern art in the north of England . However , culture is more than galleries . Liverpool offers many music events . As Britain’s No . I music city , it has the biggest city music festival in Europe , and its musicians are famous all over the world . Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events . Every year , the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors , making the city a place of wonder .

As you would expect from such a city , there are restaurants serving food from around the world . When my trip was about to complete , I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub（酒馆）. It is a monument to perfection , and a heritage attraction itself .

Being a World Heritage Site , my home city is certainly a place of “ outstanding universal value . ” It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore .

68. Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by __________ .

A. its charming banks

B. its famous museums

C. its wonderful palaces

D. its attractive buildings

69. The third paragraph is developed mainly by __________ .

A. providing different examples

B. following the order of space

C. making comparisons

D. analyzing causes

70. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that __________ .

A. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurants

B. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction

C. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves

D. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey

71. What is the passage mainly about ?

A. The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool

B. The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool

C. The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool

D. The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool

E

Contrary to what many people believe , highly intelligent children are not necessarily certain to achieve academic success . In fact , so-called gifted students may fail to do well because they are unusually smart . Ensuring that a gifted child reaches his or her potential requires a knowledge of what can go wrong and how to satisfy the unusual learning requirements of extremely bright young people .

One common problem gifted kids face is that they , and those around them , place too much importance on being smart . Such an emphasis can encourage a belief that bright people do not have to work hard to do well . Although smart kids may not need to work hard in the lower grades , when the work is easy , they may struggle and perform poorly when the work gets harder because they do not make the effort to learn . If the academic achievement of highly intelligent children remains below average for an extended period , many teachers will fail to recognize their potential . As a result , such students may not get the encouragement they need , further depressing their desire to learn . They may fall far behind in their schoolwork and even develop behavior problems .

IQ is just one element among many in the recipe for success—Children develop well or struggle in school for a host of reason apart from IQ . These include motivation and persistence , social competence , and the support of family , educators and friends .

Because highly gifted children solve the most varied thought problems faster and more thoroughly than those with more average talents do , they need additional intellectual stimulation while they wait for the rest of the kids to learn the basics . Two central approaches are used to satisfy the educational needs of such children : acceleration and enrichment . Acceleration means studying material that is part of the standard subjects for older students . Enrichment involves learning information that falls outside the usual subjects .

A child might skip one or more grades as a way of accelerating in school . But being with older children for the entire school day—and perhaps for grade-based extracurricular activities such as sports—can make a child feel inferior in every realm outside of academics . One very bright fourth-grader who had skipped two grades remained far ahead of his classmates intellectually , but as his classmates reached puberty（青春期）, his social and other shortcomings became painfully apparent . While acceleration is not an option , or not a good one , enrichment can be . After all , school is not a race but an adventure in learning . As such , the goal is not finishing first but absorbing as much knowledge as possible in the time assigned . Thus , providing opportunities for a child to study topics outside the regular subjects can be at least as valuable as pushing him

or her through the required material faster .

72. What is the basic reason for the low academic achievement of highly intelligent children ?

A. Teachers’ failure to recognize their potential .

B. Too much emphasis on being intelligent .

C. Studying topics outside the regular subjects .

D. Lack of encouragement from teachers .

73. According to the passage , which of the following belongs to enrichment activities for talented children ?

A. Skipping one of more grades and studying together with older children .

B. Learning the same material in the standard subjects for older students .

C. Learning information that is not included in the regular subjects .

D. Learning how to read with fluency even in their pre-school days .

74. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage ?

A. Many people believe highly intelligent children may fail to do well .

B. The writer is in favor of enrichment rather than acceleration .

C. Smart students may not get the encouragement as a result of depressing the desire .

D. IQ is a determining factor in achieving success .

75. In this article , the writer intends to __________ .

A. point out the weaknesses of acceleration for gifted children

B. compare acceleration with enrichment for gifted children

C. stress the importance of enrichment for gifted children

D. discuss how to bring out gifted children’s potential

第II卷（共三节，满分35分）

I. 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1. She is still f__________ dependent on her parents .

2. There are strong a __________ for and against the bill .

3. John was very d__________ to do his classmates a favor .

4. Vehicle i__________ is primarily used to provide money protection against physical damage and/or bodily injury resulting from traffic injuries .

5. Many children are a __________ to video game , which worries their parents a lot .

6. The Wall Street Journal is one of the most successful and __________（有影响力的）papers in the world .

7. You are __________（善于观察的）and you know more about some people than they think , just because you’ve watched them .

8. __________（收养）by a kind-hearted couple , the boy finally started a new life .

9. I __________（款待）my friends at my own table to a simple meal .

10. She is similar to her sister in appearance but not in __________（性格）.

II. 根据课文内容填空。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）

11. Cubist artists painted objects and people , with different __________ of the object or person showing at the same time .

12. This is because the __________ has not put enough money into the health __________ .

13. Users who __________ the drug are also in more __________ if they share needles with other users .

14. While he was still a teenager , Mozart was already a big star and __________ Europe giving __________ .

15. Unusually , it is the __________ characters that __________ us most . __________ , good and strong , Xiulian is the character we care about most .

III. 根据要求完成句子。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

1. 昨天在我父母到家之前，我就已经做好饭了。（by the time）

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 直到最近发生了一系列空难事故后，人们才开始关注飞行员的心理（psychological）健康。（not until 强调句）

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 由于物价的上涨，他发现养家越来越难。（用with的复合结构）

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 在奥地利（Austria）工作了三十年之后，海顿（Haydn）搬到了伦敦，在那里他取了巨大的成功。（用非谓语动词）

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 毕业以后，我最终决定定居重庆，一个被称作“山城”的城市，在这里我度过了大学四年快乐的时间。（使用同位语和非限定性定语从句）

_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

评指正

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

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Unit 1 Cultural relics I. 单元教学目标 II. 目标语言

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Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

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人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳总结

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人教版高中英语必修一翻译 打印版

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