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小学英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空完形填空

A: Dad, where are you going?

B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon.

A: When does it 3 ？

B: At two o'clock.

A: 4 Can I go with you?

B: Sure, what time is it now?

A: It's a quarter 5 two.

B: We must go quickly.

A: Look at the busy street. Let's Cross it now.

B: Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait.

A: Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?

B: Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Let's cross the street quickly.

1. A. cinema B. school C. home

2. A. in B. / C. on

3. A. show B. start C. end

4. A. Sounds great B. Looks good C. Feels nice

5. A. past B. to C. over

6. A. red B. green C. yellow

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。

（1）句意：我要去......，Simon。根据第二句的new film“新电影”可知是去电影院。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：今天下午有一场新电影。this afternoon前面不用冠词。故答案为：B。

（3）句意：什么时候......？根据上下文这里是问开始时间，用start“开始”。show“上演”，和end“结束”意思不合适。故答案为：B。

（4）A选项是：听起来很棒。B选项是：看起来不错。C选项是：感觉不错。根据上下文，A选项合适。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：时间是一刻钟.....2点。根据下文的go quickly“快走”和at two o'clock“在两点”。可知是1点45.应填to。故答案为：B。

（6）根据上文“交通灯是红色的。我们必须停下来等候”和后边的“现在我们可以穿过吗？不可以。”可知应该是黄灯。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读对话，了解对话内容，然后根据语法和句意提示来选择合适的答案。

2．完形填空完形填空

In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.

1. A. winter B. summer C. spring

2. A. bread B. water C. milk

3. A. insects B. stones C. snow

4. A. tired B. sad C. fat

5. A. draw B. stay C. jump

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春

天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C.

（2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项

B符合题意，故答案为B.

（3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃

昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.

（4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C.

（5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句

句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，

使句意完整。

3．完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six

o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.

1. A. do B. make C. play D. take

2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here

3. A. on B. in C. at D. with

4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over

5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing

6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting

7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配，根

据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替，there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.

（3）句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午",

这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

（4）句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束"，finish动词原形不和is搭配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛"，这是

固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行

时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

（8）句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

（9）句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是It's time for(名词，代词，动

名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。

4．完形填空完形填空。

My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. south B. west C. north

3. A. visited B. visit C. visiting

4. A. maps B. photos C. cards

5. A. too B. to C. also

6. A. for B. at C. in

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。

（1）句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。and"和......"连接并列成分，在此不适用，but"可是"表示句意转折，也不合适，with"和......一起"后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。故答案为：B.

（2）句子意思是：北京在中国的...... south"南"; west"西"; north"北"，根据实际，北京在北部，用north，故答案为：C.

（3）句子意思是：我......长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式，故答案为：A.

（4）句子意思是：我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图，card是卡片，photo是照片，根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为： B.

（5）句子意思是：我......去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适，too"也"长用在句尾，also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为：C.

（6）句子意思是：我在那里待......一周。表示一段时间用for，at表示具体的时间点，in表示“......内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为： A.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此类题目。5．完形填空完型填空。

I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesn't, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.

1. A. am B. have C. has

2. A. sleep B. work C. like

3. A. in B. under C. on

4. A. reading B. looking C. seeing

5. A. is B. like C. likes

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；

【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布莱克·南希。我有一个哥哥，迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视，但是我爸爸不看，他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。

（1）有have。主语是I，故选C。

（2）工作work。

（3）在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。

（4）看杂志用read。

（5）爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。

6．完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。

Sally: What are you 1 ?

Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?

Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?

Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there?

Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK?

Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?

Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.

Linda: 9 shall we meet?

Sally: 10 6:30.

Linda: See you then.

Sally: See you.

1. A. do B. doing C. to do

2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything

3. A. some B. any C. a

4. A. Bookstore B. Cinema C. Restaurant

5. A. go B. going C. to go

6. A. When B. Where C. How

7. A. by B. on C. in

8. A. What B. Where C. Who

9. A. When B. Where C. Which

10. A. At B. On C. In

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你……什么？A做，动词原形，没有be+动词原形，这种结构，排除，B正在做，现在分词，由于现在进行时，be+doing，C做，动词不定式，不能做

谓语，排除，故答案为B.

（2）句意：……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划，可知琳达没有计划，A没有什么，

否定形式，B一些事情，肯定形式，C如何事情，由于疑问句或否定句，故答案为A.

（3）句意：你有……计划吗？本句是一般疑问句，plans是名词复数，A一些，由于肯定句，B一些，用于否定句或一般疑问句，C一个，后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.

（4）句意：我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film电影，在电影院看电影，A书店，B电影院，C饭店，故答案为B.

（5）句意：你想和我一起……吗？would like to do sth想要去做某事，此处用动词不定式，A去，动词原形，B去，现在分词，C去，动词不定式，故答案为C.

（6）句意：我们去那里……？根据 bike自行车，指方式，可知询问怎么样去那里，A什么时候，B在哪，C怎么样，故答案为C.

（7）句意：我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具，固定搭配，故答案为A.

（8）句意：我们……见面？根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门，指地点，可知上文询问在哪见面，A什么，B在哪里，C谁，故答案为B.

（9）句意：我们将……见面？根据下文6:30 ，指时间，可知上文询问见面的时间，A什么时候，B在哪，C哪个，故答案为A.

（10）句意：……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译对话，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使对话完整。

7．完形填空完型填空。

1. A. am B. have C. has

2. A. sleep B. work C. like

3. A. in B. under C. on

4. A. reading B. looking C. seeing

5. A. is B. like C. likes

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；

（1）有have。主语是I，故选C。

（2）工作work。

（3）在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。

（4）看杂志用read。

（5）爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。

8．完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?

1. A. to B. at C. of

2. A. floor B. floors C. /

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. two B. three C. third

5. A. on B. in C. at

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？（1）of属于……的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的floor要用复数形式。（3）Tom是第三人称单数，后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几层live on。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。

9．完形填空完形填空

Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.

1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five

2. A. and B. both C. together D. with

3. A. class B. school C. home D. China

4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class

5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice

6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob，Bob的教室，以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

（1）句意：他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生，C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列，and和or都是并列

连词，淘汰，together“在一起”是副词，用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”，用

在这里正确。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他的......是Jack。home“家”，name“名字”，teacher“老师”，class“班”。根据上

句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友，用name合适。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里

修饰动词用well。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢

阅读。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据上下文

意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

10．完形填空完形填空

Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting."

"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.

"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.

1. A. at B. on C. in D. /

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. A. of B. with C. for D. about

4. A. much B. most C. very D. many

5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know

6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad

7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work

8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may

9. A. when B. where C. who D. what

10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。在具体的某天

用介词on，故选B.

（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，

用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.

（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.

（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.

（5）句意：张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.

（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后

半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.

（7）句意：我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard

努力学习，故选B.

（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根

据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.

（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.

（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文

完整。

11．完形填空完形填空

Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴）. Now it can 5 many games. If I say "Go to sleep!" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺） down. If I say 7 basketball!" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much.

Do you like it?

1. A. in B. about C. on D. For

2. A. cat B. boy C. dog D. girl

3. A. two B. three C. one D. four

4. A. two B. three C. four D. one

5. A. find B. play C. see D. bring

6. A. go B. comes C. goes D. takes

7. A. Buy B. Play C. Bring D. Sell

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；

【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。

（1）句意：让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构，故选B。

（2）句意：我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫，故选A。

（3）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只

眼睛，故选A。

（4）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿，故选C。

（5）句意：现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语，故选B。

（6）句意：它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地，主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词也

用三单式，故选B。

（7）句意：如果我说“拿球来”，它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以

动作判断，需要“拿来”bring，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

12．完形填空完形填空

It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going

to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .

1. A. have B. has C. had

2. A. his B. him C. he

3. A. way B. the way C. way to

4. A. his B. him C. he

5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully

6. A. over B. on C. above

7. A. cry B. crying C. cried

8. A. over B. in C. on

9. A. not B. very C. so

10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，

谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词，A

选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的

路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他沿着河......走。A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。

这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......的上方”。故答案为：C。

（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C 选项正确。故答案为：C。

（8）句意：......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为：A。（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述，是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院，加定冠词the。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

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