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高中英语基本句型翻译练习

高中英语基本句型翻译练习
高中英语基本句型翻译练习

高中英语基本句型天天练

班级:姓名:(一)主谓结构

1.她昨天回家很晚。

2.会议将持续两个小时。

3.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

4.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生

5.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。

6.这个盒子重五公斤。

7.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。

8.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。

9.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。

(二)系表结构

1.冬季白天短,夜晚长。

2.布朗夫人看起来很健康。

3.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。

4.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。

5.他失业了。

6.树叶已经变黄了。

7.这个报告听起来很有意思。

(三)主谓宾结构

1.昨晚我写了一封信。

2.他们成功地完成了计划。

3.你们必须在两周内看完这些书。

4.Jim还不会自己穿衣服。

5.我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实男孩。

6.他不知道说什么好。

7.我开窗户你在意吗?

短语动词

1.他指出了我的作文中的错误。

2.圣诞节我们将去看望外籍教师。

3.五分钟内我们是不可能解出这道题来的。

4.他们高度赞扬了英雄的业迹。

5.这位护士会好好照顾你父亲的。

6.你在工作中可依靠他。

7.写完作文后,我们必须把它从头到尾看一遍。

8.脱掉你的外套,走前再穿。

9.我们必须派人去请医生。

(四)复合宾语结构

1.他的父母给他取名为John.

2.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。

3.他们把门推开了。

4.我们要使学校变得更美丽。

5.我要你把真相告诉我。

6.明天我要找人来修理机器。

7.每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。

8.痛苦使得他叫喊起来。

9.我们不会让她在晚上外出的。

10.他每个月理一次发。

11.我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。

12.那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。

13.她正在听人家讲故事。

14.我从来没看见这个字这样用过。

15.他感到很难跟你交谈。

16.我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。

17.学校定了一条规则,开始上课时学生要起立。

18.我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。

(五)Therebe句型

1.今晚没有会。

2.这个村子过去只有一口井。

3.这个学校有一名音乐老师和两名美术老师。

4.客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。

5.天气预报说下午有大风。

7.战前这儿一直有家电影院的。

8.恰好那时房里没人。

9.从前,在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。

10.公共汽车来了。

11.在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。

12.铃响了。

简单句基本句型

1.这本书让孩子们读太难了.

2.董事们选举约翰为银行经理.

3.他发现他们坐在桌旁下棋.

4.老人凝望着照片,陷入了沉思.

5.他查阅英汉词典以查明这个词确切的含义.

6.只有这样你们才有希望改善那里的局势.

7.要她用现金买车是不可能的.

8.铃响了.让我们开始上课.

9.我们确实有自己的校车.

10.每天一定要留出半个小时进行口语练习.

并列句基本句型

1.再努力一下,你肯定能考上重点大学.

2.别再粗心了,否则你意识不到会犯同样的错误.

4.她以为我正谈论她的女儿,然而事实上我正在谈论我的女儿.

5.他不仅冲洗汽车,而且又擦拭了它.

6.小明肯定在家,因为他家的灯亮着.

7.昨天早上九点雨下得很大,因此我们没去划船.

8.正当我在街上闲逛时,我看见一家裁缝店.

9.不是她对了,就是你对了.

名词性从句基本句型

1.今年这所大学将招收更多的学生是真的.

2.问题在于他是否在合同上签了字.

3.他想当然地认为花费将会很低.

4.你想她为什么突然大哭起来?

5.无论谁做应该迅速做好.

6.他保持沉默的原因是因为他失败了.

7.消息传来,前线急需医务人员.

8.我想他下午不会来.

9.养成良好的学习习惯对我们来说是非常重要的.

10.毫无疑问现在英语是世界上用得最广泛的语言之一.

定语从句

1.他不来北京的理由是下月他们将开科学大会.

2.他完成工作的方式令我们吃惊.

状语从句

1.虽然他累了,但是他坚持工作.

2.虽然他是位伟大的科学家,但是他仍保持谦虚而且在大学担任普通教师工作.

3.如果你不想冒失败的危险,你可以试一试.

4老师叫我们在有问题的地方打上记号.

5.鸟飞得越高,我们就越看不清楚.

6.他一声不吭地坐着,仿佛在深思.

7.这女孩谈钢琴不是因为她喜欢弹钢琴,而是因为她父亲强制她学.

各种句式的综合运用翻译

1.就在教师节那天我送给英语老师一束花表示对她的尊敬.

2.花了几个月时间修建了通往省城的道路.

3.凭借录音机的帮助,我感到很容易改进我的语音.

4.所有的学生都知道,人人都应该在校至少读九年直到初中毕业为止.

5.我原先希望能准时到达,但是因为大雾飞行航班延误了.

6.接受她的邀请吧,不然她会生气的.

7.明天早晨早些出发,那么午饭前你肯定能到城里.

8.他说他宁可用一部分时间打工挣钱而不向朋友借.

9.我的意见是我们应该弄清楚有利条件和不利条件.

10.窃贼正要逃走时警察赶到了.

11.这位优秀生在考试中得了高分,结果被一家名牌大学录取了.

13.随着这男孩的长大,他的父母对他越来越失望了.

14.我从来不准在会场抽烟,要抽烟的都必须离开办公大楼.

15.这是你第一次病得这么厉害吗?

16.即使目前没有人理解我们,我们也将坚持我们的研究工作.

17.这两位陌生人在交谈,就好像是多年的老朋友似的.

18.直到火被熄灭后消防队员们才离开那个地方.

19.到过乡下的任何一个人都知道你所谈及的事不可能发生在中国的乡村.

20.这男孩不仅长高了许多而且成了好学生.

21.我们学校大多数用功的学生都可能进入好大学.

22.正在印刷中的教科书将替代去年使用的课本.

23.他们住在一幢大房子里,房子的前面有一个花园.

24.我认为买一本大的英汉词典很有必要.

25.你一定丢失了什么东西,不然不会看起来这么担忧.

26.据报道,那个国家的军队正在攻击它的邻国.

27.有老师的帮助和鼓励,学生们取得了越来越好的成绩.

28.只有当你理解领会了这种知识,才能把它记住.

29.过了一个月他才回家,结果他的叔父已经离开了.

30.要是当初你听了张老师的劝告,你就不会惹上这麻烦.

31.看到孩子们手拿鲜花走进大厅,我们全都站了起来.

33.无论什么时候你有困难,都可以找我帮忙.

34.即将竣工的地铁将是上海最重要的工程之一.

35.使河流变清不是件容易的事,但我们的政府已经下决心要清除污染.

36.难道你不认为这样和你的老师说话是不礼貌的吗?

37.你将来做什么样的工作完全取决于你,希望你不会后悔你作出的选择.

38.我建议你做功课先复习一下课文,这样你可以避免犯许多错误.

39.我丢失了自行车的钥匙,哪儿也找不到.

40.今天能结束的事不应该留待明天.学会利用时间就意味着取得成功.

高中英语基本句型天天练

参考答案:

1.She went home very late yesterday evening.

2.The meeting will last two hours.

3.Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.

4.Things of this sort are happening all over the world every day.

5.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.

6.This box weighs five kilos.

7.In autumn, some birds fly to the south.

8.My grandfather gets up early in the morning.

9.Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.

1.In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.

2.Mrs Brown looks very healthy.

3.At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist.

4.Her job is to look after the children in the nursery.

5.He is out of work.

6.The leaves have turned yellow.

7.The report sounds interesting.

1.I wrote a letter last night.

2.They have carried out the plan successfully.

3.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.

4.Jim cannot dress himself.

5.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.

6.He did not know what to say.

7.Do you mind my opening the window?

1.He pointed out(副)the mistakes in my composition.

2.On Christmas Day, we will call on(介)our foreign teachers.

3.We cannot work out(副)the problem in five minutes.

4.They sang high praise for the deeds of the hero.

5.The nurse will take good care of your father.

6.You can depend on(介)him in your work.

7.After writing a composition, we must go over(介)it.

8.Take off your coat and put it on(副)before you leave.

9.We must send for(介)a doctor.

1.His parents named him John.

2.All of us considered him honest.

3.They pushed the door open.

5. I want you to tell me the truth.

6. Tomorrow I’ll have someone repair the machine.

7.Every morning we hear him read English aloud.

8.The pain made him cry out.

9.We w on’t let her go out at night.

10.He has his hair cut once a month.

11.I’ll get my recorder repaired.

12.The terrible sound made the children frightened.

13.She is listening to someone telling stories.

14.I have never seen the word used that way before.

15.He felt it very difficult to talk with you.

16. I consider it possible to work out the problem in another way.

17.The school made it a rule that the students should stand up when class begins.

18.I thought it no use talking with that man.

1.There isn't going to be a meeting tonight.

2.There was only a well in the village.

3.There is a teacher of music and two teachers of art in the school.

4.Among the guests there were two Americans and two Frenchmen.

5.The weatherman says there'll be a strong wind in the afternoon.

6.The light is on. There must be someone in the office.

7.There used to be a cinema here before the war.

8.There happened to be nobody in the room.

9.Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

10.There comes the bus.

11.In front of the cave, there stands(grows) a tall pine tree.

12.There goes the bell.

1.This book is rather too difficult for children.

2. The directors elected John manager of the bank.

3. He found them seated at the table, playing chess.

4. The old man was deep in thought with his eyes fixed on the photo.

5.He looked up the word in the English-Chinese dictionary to find out its exact meaning.

6. Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.

7. It’s impossible for her to buy a ca r with cash.

8. There goes the bell. Let’s begin our class.

9. We do have a school bus of our own.

10.Be sure to set aside half an hour each day for oral practice.

1.Another effort, and you are sure to enter a key university.

2. Don’t be careless again, or you won’t be aware of making the same mistake.

3. It was raining, therefore the picnic was postphoned.

5. Not only did he wash the car but he polished it.

6. Xiao Ming must be at home, for the lights are still on.

7. It was raining heavily at nine yesterday morning, so we didn’t go boating.

8. I was wandering in the street when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.

9. Either she or you are right.

1.That the colleg e will take in more new students this year is true. / It is true that…

2. The question is whether he has signed the contract.

3. He took it for granted that the expenses would be low.

4.Why do you think she burst into tears?

5. Whoever does it should do it well quickly.

6. The reason why he kept silent was that he had failed.

7. Word came that medical workers were badly needed at the front.

8. I don’t think that he will come this afternoon.

9. It’s important for us to form a good habit of studying.

10. Ther e is no doubt that English now is one of the world’s most widely used languages.

1. The reason why he will not come to Beijing is that they will have a scientific conference next month.

2. The way (that / in which) he finished the work surprised all of us.

3. She changed her mind again, which made all of us angry.

1.Tired as he was, he stuck to his work.

2.Great scientist as he is, he remains modest and works as an ordinary teacher at college.

3. If you don’t want to run the risk of failure, you can have a try.

4. Our teacher told us to make a mark where we have questions.

5. The higher the bird flies, the less clearly we can see it.

6. He sat silently as though he was deep in thought.

7. The girl learned to play the piano not because she liked to play it, but because her parents forced her to.

1. It was on Teachers’ Day that I sent my English teacher a bunch of flowers to show her my respect.

2. It took several months to repair the road leading to the capital of the province.

3. I feel it easy to improve my pronunciation with the help of a tape recorder.

4.As is known to all the students, one should study at school for at least nine years till he graduates from a junior middle school.

5. I had hoped to arrive on time, but the flight was delayed because of a heavy fog.

6. Accept her invitation, or she will be offended.

7. Start early tomorrow morning, and you are sure to reach the town before lunch-time.

8. He says he prefers making money by doing a part-time job to borrowing money from his friends.

9. My opinion is that we should be clear about the advantages as well as the disadvantages.

11. The top student got a very high score in the exam so that he was admitted by a famous university.

12. Walking across the street, the old man fixed his eyes on the traffic lights.

13. As the boy grew up, his parents became more and more disappointed with him.

14. I never allow smoking in the meeting-room; anyone who wants to smoke will have to stay away from the office building.

15. Is this the first time that you have been so sick?

16. We will stick to our research work even if nobody understands us at present.

17. The two strangers are talking as if they had been friends for many years.

18. Not until the fire was put out did the firemen leave the place.

19. Anyone who has been to the countryside knows that what you mentioned couldn’t have happened in the countryside of China.

20. Not only is the boy much taller than before, but he has become a very good student as well.

21.Most of the students working hard in our school are likely to enter good universities.

22. The textbooks being printed will take the place of the ones used last year.

23. They live in a big house, in front of which there is a garden.

24. I think it necessary to buy a big English-Chinese dictionary.

25. You must have lost something, or you would not look so worried.

26.It is reported that the forces of that country are attacking its neighboring country.

27. With the teacher’s help and encouragement, the students are making greater and greater progress.

28. Only when you understand this kind of knowledge can you learn it by heart.

29. It was a month before he returned, only to find his uncle gone.

30. If you had followed Mr. Zhang’s advice at that time, you would have avoided the trouble.

31.Seeing the children entering the hall with flowers in their hands, we all stood up.

32. Greatly disappointed at the result of the experiment, he had to start from the beginning again.

33. Whenever you are in need, you can ask for my help.

34. The subway to be completed soon will be one of the most important projects in Shanghai.

35. It’s not easy to make the river clean again, but our government has made up its mind to get rid of the pollution completely.

36. Don’t you think it rude of you to talk to your teacher like that?

37. It’s up to you what kind of job you are going to take. I hope you will not regret making your choice.

38. I suggested your reviewing the texts before you do the exercises. In this way you can avoid making many mistakes.

39. I lost my key to the bike, and it was nowhere to be found.

40. What can be done today should not be left over till tomorrow. Learning to make good use of time means making success.

基本句型翻译

基本句型翻译(45个) 1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school. 是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。 2. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。 Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。 Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。 3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。 4. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books. 你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。 You’d better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。 5. What’s wrong with the animal? 这动物怎么啦? 6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前,他以前经常头痛。 I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。 7. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。 Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么? 8. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。 9. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper. 让我们抓紧时间,这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。 My father lives so far away that we hardly see him. 我父亲住在很远的地方,所以我们难得见到他。 I bought a boat so that I could go fishing. 我买了一条船,这样我就可以去钓鱼了。(过去时)

2020中考复习 八种时态练习题 六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练 一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型 二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗? 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗? 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗? 10. 希望我没说什么

八种时态练习题--+--六种基本句型翻译训练

二. 用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. He__________swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2. It________you are right. ( seem ) 3. Look, the children______________ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4. He________________to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5. It is very cold .I think it_____________ . ( rain ) 6. ---I need some paper. ---I_____________ some for you. ( bring ) 7. I can’t find my pen. Who_____________it? (take ) 8. He said that he________________back in five minutes . ( come ) 9. I didn’t meet him. He_____________ when I got there. ( leave ) 10. I______________my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11. He____________down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is very hungry. He_______________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I____________with you if I have time . ( go ) 14.We will go to the cinema if it____________fine . (be ) 15.I will tell her the news when she_____________to see me next week. (come) 16. ---When__________you_________the car? ---In 1998. (buy ) 17. We_____________ good friends since we met at school . (be) 18. What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19. The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost) 20. The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 21.The plan ________________(give) up because of rain. 22.If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 23.Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 24.Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 25.Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 26.The last bus _______just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 27.She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 28.Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 29.I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 30.“ Where ________we________(meet)?”“Let’s meet outside

高中英语基本句型翻译及答案

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英语基本句型翻译练习 句式1:主谓结构(主语+不及物动词) ★此句型常用不及物动词或相当于不及物动词的动词短语做谓语。如: He laughed. 他笑了。 Spring is coming. 春天快来了。 ★注意:该句型的谓语由于是不及物动词,所以是没有被动语态的。如, 事故发生在那个街角。 应该是:The accident happened at that street corner. 不可以:The accident was happened at that street corner. 过去30年中国发生了巨大的变化。 可以说:Great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in China. 不可以:Great changes have been taken place in the past 30 years in China. ★翻译下列句子: 1. 经理还没来。_______________________________________________________________________. 2. 汽车突然停下了。___________________________________________________________________ 3. 2003年战争爆发了。_________________________________________________________________. 4. 你应该努力学习。___________________________________________________________________ 5. 她昨天回家很晚。___________________________________________________________________. 6. 那天早上我们谈了很多。_____________________________________________________________ 7. 会议将持续两个小时。_______________________________________________________________ 8. 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 _____________________________________________________________________________________. 9. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。___________________________________________________ 10. 1919年,北京爆发了“五四”运动。__________________________________________________. 11. 每天八时开始上课。________________________________________________________________. 12. 这个盒子重五公斤。________________________________________________________________. 13. 五年前我住在北京。________________________________________________________________. 14. 爱丽丝很会游泳。__________________________________________________________________. 15. John的父亲昨晚去世了。____________________________________________________________. 16. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。____________________________________________________________. 17. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。____________________________________________________________. 18. 学生们听得很认真。________________________________________________________________ 19. 我们早饭后8点出发,下午回来。____________________________________________________

基本句型翻译

1、主语+系动词+表语 (1)他是一个运动员。 (2)长大后他成为一位老师。(turn) (3)这种食物吃起来很糟糕。 (4)天气变得暖和了。 (5)那种食物已经变质了。 (6)事实证明是正确的。 (7)只要你努力,你的梦想一定会实现。(8)她听到这个好消息后,变得非常开心。(9)Tom看起来比他的实际年龄更大。(10)别把他弄得像个傻子一样。(appear)(11)那信摊开在他的书桌上。(lie) (12)他站在那里一动也不动。(stand)(13)眼见为实。(百闻不如一见) (14)这消息听起来挺鼓舞人心的。 (15)三月份她一直呆在中国。(be) (16)这个玻璃杯碎了。(be) (17)当他看到那只大狗时,他感到很恐惧。(18)我们对那个结果很满意。 (19)我的愿望是成为一位作家。(be)(20)我最喜欢的消遣是踢足球。(be)(21)我只得离去。(不定式做表语) (22)这台机器的情况良好。 (23)这座花园香气怡人。 (24)丝绸摸起来又软又滑。 2、主语+谓语 (1)学生们很努力学习。 (2)太阳每天从东方升起。 (3)他突然停了下来 (4)现在我爷爷住在城里。 (5)事故是昨天晚上发生的。(accident)(6)蓝色的球在移动。 (7)那个老人在去年冬天死了。 (8)火星上没有生命存在。 (9)当他到达车站时,火车已经开走了。(10)Jack为他所犯的错误向John道歉。(11)他在学习上远远落后于他的同学。(12)墙上挂着一幅画 (13)这衣服很容易洗。 (14)这部小说很畅销。 (15)这笔写起来很流畅。 3、主语+谓语+宾语 (1)我要一杯茶。 (2)你可以把书放在书包里。(3)我昨天看了一部名叫Gone With The Wind的电影。(4)这些孩子他们照看得很好。 (5)我想她今天不会来参加我们的舞会。 (6)你真的无法想象再这样的环境下生活。(imagine)(7)你做完作业了吗?(finish) (8)我们必须避免再犯这样的错误。avoid (9)你介不介意我在这吸烟?mind (10)我们每天应该在课外练习讲英语。practice 4、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 (1)昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车做为生日礼物。(用两种结构各翻译一句) (2)请把你的画给我看一下。(用两种结构各翻译一句) 5、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 1)不定式作宾补 A. 不定式前带to (1)他叫我跟他一起去逛街。 (2)村民们不允许他们做这。(allow) (3)老师告诉他今晚六点钟过来这里。 (4)他说服了弟弟上床睡觉。 (5)史密斯夫妇邀请我去他们家里吃饭。 (6)玛丽提醒我要准时参加会议 (7)爸爸警告我不要吸烟。 (8)他想我跟他一起工作。 (9)我期待他能在考试中成功。 (10)我更喜欢你呆在这里。 (11)我讨厌他今晚过来吃饭。 (12)老师要求我们在9点钟之前交作业。(require)(13)约翰建议玛丽干什么? (14)石油的短缺(shortage)导致了价格的急剧上升。(15)我的好朋友鼓励我不要放弃。 (16)最后一辆公共汽车开走了,我被迫要打的。 (17)参观者请勿拍照。(permit) (18)你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。(trust) (19)她力劝他留下。(urge) (20)你能教我干那活儿吗? (21)他让姐姐帮助他做作业。(get) (22)在考试过程中禁止离开课室。(forbid) (23)我希望你今晚可以过来。(like) (24)饥饿驱使她去偷窃。 (25)她求他别离开。(beg) (26)这种软件使你能在几秒钟之内便可访问互联网。(enable) (27)他的话使我去找出真相。(lead) (28)他指示我开灯。

(新)高中英语六种基本句型结构

英语学习中的六种基本句型结构 英语的句式从表达形式上来看,形式多样且丰富多彩,但仔细观察后就不难发现,无论其怎样变化,它们大都基本保持了常见的六个句型结构。也就是说,绝大多数英语句子都是由这六个基本句式演变、衍生而成的。因此,掌握好这六个基本句型以及他们的基本用法,对于初学英语的同学们来说,就显得非常重要了。这里做一简单列举与说明,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助: 英语五种基本句型列式如下: 一:SV(主+谓)主语——动词 二:SVP(主+系+表)主语——动词——表语 三:SVO(主+谓+宾)主语——动词——宾语 四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)主语——动词——宾语——宾语 五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)主语——动词——宾语——补语 六:There be + 主语+ 其它 一、句型1:Subject (主语) +Verb (谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,常见的动词如:work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等。如: 1) Li Ming works very hard。李明学习很努力。 2) The little girl cried even harder。小女孩哭得更厉害了。 3) The accident happened yesterday afternoon。事故是昨天下午发生的。 1、The sun is rising。 2、I'll try。 3、Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep) 4、The engine broke down。 注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态。 1、The book sells well。 2、The window won't shut。 3、The pen writes smoothly。 4、Cheese cuts easily。 二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link、V(系动词) + Predicate(表语) 这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类: (1)表示状态。这样的词有:be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep等。如: 1) This kind of food tastes delicious、这种食物吃起来很可口。 2) He looked worried just now、刚才他看上去有些焦急。 (2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become,turn,get,grow,go等。如: 1) Spring comes、It is getting warmer and warmer。春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。 2) The tree has grown much taller than before。这棵树比以前长得高多了。

八种时态练习题--+--六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题--+--六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练 一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型 二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗? 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗? 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗? 10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。

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