山东省潍坊市2016高考英语完形填空一轮练习(10)

山东省潍坊市2016高考英语完形填空一轮练习（10）

【由上海市闵行区2014质量调研考试改编】

Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the 1 roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a(n) 2 buyer with various inducements (引诱) of price, quality, and utility, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition,

3 , is not common in most of the health-care industry.

In the health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the

4 relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician—and even then there may be no real choice– it is the physician who usually makes all significant

5 decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday,” w hether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is a rare and experienced patient who will

6 such decisions made by experts or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as

7 .

This is particularly 8 in relation to hospital care. The physician must give evidence of the 9 for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be allowed to leave. The patient may be consulted a bout some of these decisions, but in the main it is the doctor’s judgments that are 10 . Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer.” As a consequence, the 11 represents the “power center” in hos pital policy and decision-making, not the administration.

Although usually there are in this situation four recognizable participants —

the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government) —the physician makes the 12 for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally 13 most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital; and for the most part the patient plays a 14 role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care 15 are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, economy directed at patients or the general are relatively ineffective.

1. A. peculiar B. normal C. minor D. vital

2. A. eager B. potential C. overseas D. reluctant

3. A. moreover B. therefore C. however D. instead

4. A. ordinary B. permanent C. stable D. intense

5. A. difficult B. conscious C. early D. purchasing

6. A. accept B. confirm C. challenge D. announce

7. A. common B. serious C. mild D. preventable

8. A. significant B. rare C. changeable D. alternative

9. A. choice B. need C. disadvantage D. importance

10. A. balanced B. accurate C. independent D. final

11. A. patient B. medical staff C. government D. insurance agent

12. A. academic B. typical C. unique D. essential

13. A. reduces B. sends C. loses D. meets

14. A. traditional B. clear C. passive D. dominant

15. A. spending B. schedule C. therapy D. requirement

1. A

2. B

3. C

4. A

5. D

6. C

7. B

8. A

9. B 10

.

D

11 . B 12

.

D 13

.

D 14

.

C 15

.

A

[夹叙夹议型完形填空]。

One afternoon，I joined Charity Focus Folks to distribute food to homeless people.We went around a few streets in Manhattan.I was travelling back to India the next day.Still，I took part in this activity in the afternoon.We __1__ at a coffee shop with lots of food packed properly for distributing.

The first person we offered food cried.This was a heartwarming moment for all of us and really __2__ me.After this, the food was distributed __3__ with a crowd surrounding us.Our activity was over by 5：00 pm and we started back to our homes. However，I was still feeling the need to do more.So I decided to buy dinner for myself but give it to someone more needy and __4__ my di nner for the day.This was an insp i ration I never had before.But somehow it __5__ me.

There weren't any beggars around for the next three or four blocks and I was __6__ who I would give the food to.I found one but he __7__ to take food as he needed only money.I found another person，but he went away before I could approach him. But I had a feeling that someone would come.Then I found one old lady sitting on one corner of the road.I asked her if she would like to eat something and she __8__．I purchased a large cheese pizza and cakes at a nearby supermarket and gave the entire __9__ to her.The lady looked excited，opened the package and began eating at once with great __10__．

As I walked home，I felt a surge of satisfaction I had never experienced before.I didn't feel __11__ though I hadn't eaten much the whole day.This was a unique，deep feeling，and I felt a little inspired.What I got was much more than what I __12__．1. A．gathered B．arrived

C．attended D．approached

2. A．upset B．touched

C．appealed D．interested

3. A．gradually B．normally

C．quickly D．generally

4. A．take out B．hand over

C．make up D．miss out

5. A．beat B．knocked

C．depressed D．struck

6. A．wondering B．predicting

C．supposing D．wandering

7. A．refused B．abandoned

C．managed D．pretended

8. A．declined B．hesitated

C．promised D．agreed

9. A．luggage B．package

C．box D．pizza

10. A．appreciation B．pride

C．enjoyment D．shame

11. A．hungry B．tried

C．happy D．relaxed

12. A．expected B．absorbed

C．lost D．gave

(三)

【要点综述】本文讲述了在一次帮助别人的活动中，作者感受到人生的价值就在于帮助别人，在此过程中，我们会得到比所给予的更多的东西。

1．A “我们”带着很多食物聚集在一家咖啡馆的外面。gather聚集。

2．B 这个时刻真正打动了“我”。touch使……感动。

3．C 因为很多人围着“我们”，食物很快就都发完了。gradually逐渐地；normall y正常地；quickly迅速地；generally普遍地，一般地。

4．D “我”决定买晚饭给别人，自己的晚饭不吃。t ake out拿出，扣除，除去； hand over 交出，移交； make up弥补，组成，化妆，整理；miss out错过，遗漏，省略。

5．D 这是“我”以前没有过的灵感，是突然产生的。strike突然想到。

6．A “我”想知道“我”应该把食物给谁。

7．A “我”找到一个人，但是他拒绝了“我”，因为他只需要钱。

8．D 根据下文可知，她吃了我的东西，说明她同意了。

9．B 下一句“…opened the package…”中有原词复现。

10．A 她带着感激打开包装开始吃了起来。appreciation感激；pride骄傲；enjoyment愉快，乐事；shame羞愧。

11．A 尽管“我”一整天没有吃多少东西，但是“我”却没有感觉到饥饿。

12．D “我”得到的要比给予的多得多。

【江西省上饶市2014高考英语二模试题】

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Children are always taught not to argue with adults for generations． However, new research shows that young teenagers who are taught to argue 36 are more likely to resist peer pressure to use drugs and alcohol later in 37 ．

“It turns out that what goes on in the 38 is actually a training ground for teens in terms of how to 39 agreements with other people," said Joseph Allen, the lead author of the study． He added that teens should learn they can be taken 40 though discussions with their parents．

Sometimes, it can be unnatural for parents to 41 their teens to argue with them． But learning effective argumentation 42 can help teenagers learn to become more 43 and how to protect themselves．

The study observed 150 13-year-old engaging in arguments, and then 44 the same participants three years later about 45 with drugs and alcohol．

At 13,the teenagers were 46 summarizing disagreements between themselves and their mothers．The recordings were then replayed for the mothers to hear．The 47 between them would go on to be discussed． The topic would 48 from household rules to grades to monthly allowances．Once the discussion was 49 again, researchers filmed the teens and their mothers for eight minutes．Teenagers who displayed confidence and used reasons to 50 their statements were more likely to have refused drugs or alcohol．

Allen recommended parents should teach their children how to effectively 51 their thoughts and emotions during conflicts, which in turn teaches children to stand up to _52 influence outside of the home． 53 their viewpoints don’t line up, the teens are going to be able take those skills into other environments． Parents

should also teach by examples and 54 good discussion practices for their children．“If they're able to learn how to be confident and persuasive with their 55 , they'll be able to do the same with peers," Allen said．

36．A． effectively B． cleverly C． actively D．emotionally 37．A． babyhood B． childhood C． adolescence D．neighborhood 38．A． office B． family C． school D．house 39．A．link B． share C． change

D．reach

40．A． properly B． seriously C． correctly

D．carefully

41．A． admit B． forbid C． allow

D．stop

42．A． skills B． purposes C． reasons

D．results

43．A． trustful B． legal C． humorous

D．confident

44．A． researched B． advised

C． persuaded D．warned

45．A． satisfactions B． experiences

C． intentions D．desires

46．A． tracked B． kept C． recorded D．considered 47．A． disagreements B． discussions C． debates

D．agreements

48．A． shift B． move C． turn D．range 49．A． raised B． started C． prevented D．continued 50．A． present B． stress C． support D．tell 51．A． prove B．list C． develop D．express 52．A． fierce B． negative C． positive D．cruel 53．A． Even if B． As long as C． As soon as D．In case 54．A． conclude B． hang C． show D．lead

55．A． classmates B． parents C． relatives D．friends 55．A．classmates B．parents C．relatives D．friends

【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

36-40 ACBDB 41-45 CADAB 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DBACB

综合技能完形训练。

When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 36 , I got there in July 2010, 37 I arrived , I realized the importance of getting a job 38 my living experience, Determined to do this 39 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response(回应).

One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会), The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . As I was about to 43 a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . Nearly ten minutes later, he __45 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.

I was a little surprised but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 49 resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.

It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it . And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.

36. A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons

37. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after

38. A. of B. at C. for D. with

39. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day

40. A. any B. much C. some D. little

41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever

42. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner

43. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse

44. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while

45. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted

46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable

47. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up

48. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general

49. A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of

50. A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared

51. A. right B. more C. former D. different

52. A. pressures B. agreements C. impression D. suggestions

53. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied

54. A. call B. tip C. present D. report

55. A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up

参考答案：-----------完形填空

36-40BDCAD 41-45CDCDA 46-50CBBCA 51-BDDAC

[夹叙夹议型完形填空]

I was watching a TV series one nigh t when I took in one scene.A man was seeking his community votes，and people __1__ wanted to know why they should give him their support.He took them to his house and on every mirror in his house was the word “Faith”pasted.People raised lots of __2__ to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors.He said，“My dad often teaches me to believe that as long as you have __3__，you should have faith.Every time you look in to the mirror，you're looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’．”

The __4__ I learned from this is simple—faith is a liv ing thing and in the same way we're all equally given 24 hours a day and we're all given the same measure of faith.Faith keeps us going when things get __5__！ Why is some people's faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith，it will __6__； but if we choose not to，it remains weak.Some people might __7__ that they don't have faith，but we all practise faith every day even if we don't acknowledge

it is faith.Daily __8__，such as studying，investing or reaching for a dream，take faith.

Faith __9__ hearing and doing.I made a decision yesterday—to stop reading the newspaper full of too much sad and __10__ news.Why? Because I __11__ there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspaper.

Faith，when it's put to work，becomes a beautiful thing.It lifts your mental state to a higher place that __12__ you to raise yourself up and declare，“Yes, I can.” So m ake the decision today to strengthen your faith by exercising it.

1. A．bravely B．briefly

C．mostly D．finally

2. A．voices B．questions

C．rules D．standards

3. A．friendship B．breath

C．wealth D．success

4. A．lesson B．view

C．choice D．example

5. A．strange B．different

C．funny D．tough

6. A．stay B．return

C．slow D．grow

7. A．argue B．realize

C．understand D．predict

8. A．services B．steps

C．tasks D．experiments

9. A．dreams of B．comes from

C．feels like D．keeps on

10. A．various B．genuine

C．latest D．negative

11. A．heard B．noticed

C．declared D．explai ned

12. A．warns B．causes

C．orders D．forbids

(一)

【要点综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。电视剧中一位年轻人的家中的每一面镜子上都贴着“faith”这个词，这个情节引发了作者的深思。

1．C 根据上文可知，此处表示“一个年轻人正在社区里为自己拉票，而多数人都想知道他有什么理由可以让他们支持他”。

2．B 根据下文“…why the word was pasted on his mirrors.”可知，此处表示人们提出问题(raise questions)想了解实情。

3．B 根据上下文可知，把faith这个词贴在镜子上是为了每一次照镜子时都能看到它，这说明父亲让他相信信念非常重要，只要活着，就要有信仰。have breath表示“活着”。

4．A 根据破折号后的内容可知这是作者从这部电视剧中学到的经验和教训(lesson)。

5．D 根据常识可知，当事情变得艰难(get tough)时，更能显出信念的作用。

6．D 本句对比了两种情况：选择经受磨炼，信念就会增强(grow)；选择逃避，信念就会仍然薄弱。

7．A 作者认为有些人可能会有不同的意见，他们也许会争辩(argue)说，他们没有信念。

8．C 此空后列举的内容都是我们的日常活动，故用tasks。

9．B 此空表示信念来自(come from)你所听和所做的事。

10．D 联系上下文可知，此处所需词汇应与sad意思相近，表示“悲伤和负面的消息”。

11．B 读了那样的内容，作者应该注意到了自己情绪的低落。notice注意到。

12．B 联系前文可知，信念能把你的精神状态提升到更高的高度，促使(cause)你提升自我，并宣称：“是的，我能。”

2016年高考英语北京卷含答案

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试 英语（北京卷） 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 【A】1. What does the man want to borrow? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A pen. 【B】2. What is the woman doing now? A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study. 【C】3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A. A candle. B. A radio. C. A flashlight. 【B】4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a store. 【A】5. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Brazil. B. Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 【A】6. When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 【B】7. What have the two speakers decided to do now? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Have dinner. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【A】8. Why does the man make the call? A. To make a booking.

(完整版)2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空总汇及解析

新课标Ⅰ卷 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned

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2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago. A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not 答案是D。 21.Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred. A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查时态。句意：突然断电时，杰克正在实验室里工作。根据occurred可知，这里指过去发生的事情，断电时，杰克正在工作，综合用过去进行时，故选C。 考点：考查时态 22.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. A.whose B.why C.where D.which 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，相当于the children of whom，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句 23.—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.Wehere for more than two hours. A.waited B.wait C.would be waiting D.have been waiting 【答案】D