雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a s
et of一系列
3.Accelerate=speed up加速
4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)
完成,达成,成就
5.Attend=participate in 参加
6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体
8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal目的
9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调
10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约
12.Appreciation=interest欣赏
13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
14.As well as=and和As well=too也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in
与……相关联
16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上
17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地
18.Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相
似
20.Be used to=be devoted to专门用于
21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
22.Be taken aback=be surprised吃惊
23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地
24.Calculate=measure 衡量
25.Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,plain=illness病症
29.Concern n. =focus关心的问题
30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
31.Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
32.Condition=regulate调节
33.Confront=encounter=in the face of面临
34.Concern = care关心
35.Consist of=comprise由什么组成
36.Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人
37.Contaminate=pollute=poison污染
38.Contend=assert=cliam断言
39.Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致
40.Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
41.Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
42.Crop up=crop out=come up出现
43.Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44.Distract from= can not concentrate使精力分散
45.Deadly=fatal致命的
46.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
47.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的
48.Distinction=difference=nuance不同之处
49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50.Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的
51.Distinguish=tell辨别
52.Due to=because of由于
53.Drawback=defect=ill缺点
54.Eat=feed 喂食,进食
55.Endanger=threaten 威胁
56.Engage in=participate in=join in参与
57.Establish=set up建立
58.Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明
59.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
60.Emphasize=stress 强调(v)
61.Embark upon=start=launch开始
62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
63.Entire=whole全部
64.Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
65.Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做
66.Far from=not at all根本不
67.Fault=flaw=defect错误
68.Form=shape=mould形成
69.Foundation=basis基础
70.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)
71.Free=release=set free释放
72.Frequently=often 经常
73.Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力
74.Grant=give授予
75.Gas=petrol石油
76.Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
77.Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
78.Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
79.Identical=the same一模一样
80.Imitate=impersonate模仿
81.Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
82.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
83.Identify=recognize鉴别
84.In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
85.Interpret=illustrate解释
86.Introduce to=import to引入
87.Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ a
n important part/role in重要的,关键的
88.Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
89.Likelihood=possibility可能性
90.Link-up=connection联系
91.Master=grasp掌握
92.Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
94.Modify=change=alter修改、改变
95.Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
96.Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
97.Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe无毒的、安全的
98.Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的
99.Numerous= a number of 许多
100.Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……101.Pattern=format形式,模式
102.Pattern=design图案
103.Pore over=study研究
104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的
105.Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)
106.Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)
107.Preserve=store 储存
108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
109.Present day=modern society现代社会、现在时代
110.Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=bre ed=spawn激发、产生
112.Provide=offer 提供
113.Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
115.Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
116.Reflect=consider考虑
117.Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
118.Rely on=depend on 依靠……
119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
120.Replace=take the place of取代
121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122.Resemble=like=as像
123.Show=reflect表现
124.Significance=importance重要性
125.State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形
126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地
127.Struggle for=strive for努力地争取
128.Substantial=considerable想当可观的
129.Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就
130.Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
131.Take to=be used to=get used to对……习惯
132.Tale=story=fairytale故事
133.Talent=gift天赋
134.Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育
135.Turn to=consult寻求帮助、求助于
136.T oxic=poisonous有毒的
137.Unbiased=without prejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的
138.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on由……决定
139.Universal=popular普遍
140.Virtue=advantage=strength优点好处
141.Work out=figure out=reckon计算出、作出
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Y ouknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解
决
2.Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损
害
3.给与:Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4.培养:Develop= cultivate= foster
5.优势:Advantage= merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6.缺陷:Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness
7.使迷惑:Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8.Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial
= indispensable= imperative重要的
9.Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem= hol
d= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinc ed认为
10. 保护:Protect=conserve= preserve
11. 确保:Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12. 有害的:Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental
13. 要求:Request= demand=needs= requisition
14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除
15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=p rocure= induce= generate导致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a consequence=a ccordingly= as a result=because of this= as a result of this因此17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jum p to=shoot to增长至
18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to
=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to降低至
19. 保持稳定:Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still,=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchan ged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out
20.急剧的:Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously,=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,
=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,
=moderately=mildly平稳地
22. 宣称:Allege=assert=declare= claim
23. 发生:Happen= occur= take place
24. 原因:Reason=factor= cause
25. 发展:Development= advance=progress
26.有益的:Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,
=advantageous
27. 影响:Influence = impact=effect
28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-c
lear明显的
29. Comprise=take up= account for= constitute= consist of= m ake up=occupy=hold= compose占
30. 与…相比:Compared with=compared to=in comparison with,
=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to
31. 对比而言:By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand,
=on the contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent = descried展示
33. 大约:Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly=roughly
34.波动:Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation,
=demonstrate a fluctuation
35. 事实上:Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality,=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that
36. 换言之:Namely=that is to say=in other words,=to put it like this,=to put it differently=to put it from another way=to put it from ano
ther angle
36. 与…有关: Concern with = relate to
37. 增加:grow= increase= rise
38. 集中:concentrate on = focus on
40. 计划做…: tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
41. 与…有关联:be associated with = be connected with = be linked to
42. 方法:approach = method = way
43.建立:establish= found = set up= establishment = organization
44.offer sb.sth. =supply sb.with sth. =provide sb.with sth.
= grant提供…给某人
45. 争论:argument= disagreement
46.合同,合约:contract = agreement
47.没有:no= without = have no
48.混乱:chaos = mess
49.里程碑:monument= landmark
50.帮助某人:help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
52.作品:work = masterpiece
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对,没错,我就是分割线君^_^
★高频短语:
1.be filled with = be inundate with = be saturated with充满了2.struggle for = aspire after =strive for=spare no efforts for努力
3. embark on = take up = set about = go in for从事
4. in present-day society =in contemporary
society=in this day and age在当代
5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of 大量的
6. be good for=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to = be conducive to对…有益处
7.harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be p ernicious to对…有害处
8.focus on devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to= commit ones elf to =engage oneself in =employ oneself in集中精力于9.think = argue= assert= contend= claim=maintain= hold the vi ewpoint that=hold the standpoint that=hold the perspective that =
harbour an idea/opinion that =embrace a view that认为
10.be against=reject= object= oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to反对
11.support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing hi gh praise of支持
12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contribute to=give rise t o= give birth to=be responsible for导致
13.be ascribed to=be attributed to归咎于
14. 发展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve) =A及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B不及物动词rocket, boom, flourish, prosper
15.be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 面临,面对
16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impair
= decimate =deteriorate破坏
17.limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacle= barric ade =smother=curb = hinder= impede阻碍,限制
18.make a conclusion= draw a conclusion=reach a conclusion= arrive at a conclusion=hammer a conclusion
=crystallize a conclusion下结论
19. dialect方言accent腔调
20. look like= resemble类似,像
21. chronic长期的,慢性的long-term长期的
22. on-line =net= cyber网络
23. solely= merely= only单独地,唯一地
名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一) 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V) 完成,达成,成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ; ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识
A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 V)完成,达成,成就Accomplish=achieve ( Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为 一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的集中、强调 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、 从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也……相关联Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……上Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连 接、附着在随意地=At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally 确保 Automatically ensure=guarantee B 相似Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 专门用于Be used to=be devoted to 等同于Be equivalent to=be equal to 吃惊Be taken aback=be surprised Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 转为、转变为Convert to=turn into 出现Crop up=crop out=come up D 退化Degenerated=underdeveloped 使精力分散Distract from= can not concentrate 致命的Deadly=fateful 减少Diminish=decrease=shrink 不真实的Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不同之处
六级常见单词替换 1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 4. difficult=formidable 5. understand=discern 6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually 7. as a result—consequently、 8. before--prior to 9. begin—commence 10. better—superior 11. big--major, significant, substantial 12. have--be equipped with, possess 13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately 15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasing(ly) 17. more and more –increasingly 18. money--funding, funds, resources 19. more and more—increasingly 20. need--demand, require 21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently 22. often--frequent(ly) 23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly) 24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable
新托福词汇同义词替换表(写作,阅读,口语,写作)系列之(A,B,C) 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法,考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出,我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分,或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累,因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达,让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高,比如很多同学说到“重要”,总是只能输出一个“important”,但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了,说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后,再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用,阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化,因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent,选项里的常常同义改写原说法,比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”,因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法, 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。
雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
核心动词: 1.想,认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain, 2深思熟虑,仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强,巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示,表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,re flect 6.确认,证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言,宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持,维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to 10.解决(问题,麻烦)
solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致,引发,引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议,提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止,阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长,发展,提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降,减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现,完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供,给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。(百分比) take up,amount to,account for,reach 20.适应
.- 阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason; consequently ad. 因此 2 account (for)explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人antecedent predecessor n. 先辈anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结: 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管 6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.wendangku.net/doc/667159696.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利) 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中) 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的> 常用近义同义词替换 表 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关 Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 同义词替换大全 Cambridge4TEST1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not ta ke any notice忽略,无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet 遇见,遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification)改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into调查v. 8.where=geographical location表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers,television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存,活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. . 精选范本 阅 读 词 汇 考频 考查的单词 正确的选项 词性 中文含义 abundant plentiful a. 大量的 accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ;consequently ad. 因此 2 account (for ) explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着 adjunct addition n. 附加物 administered managed v. 管理 adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达 adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者 aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地 affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整 alternative option n. 替代;替代物 altogether completely ad. 完全地 ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的 annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服 antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望 apace with as fast as 快速的 常见同义词替换 1 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2 损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3 给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4 培养::Develop, cultivate, foster 5 优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11 确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18 降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to, descend to,sink to,slide to 19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable, maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially, considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly, noticeably 21 平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly 22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生:Happen, occur, take place 24 原因:Reason, factor, cause 25 发展:Development, advance, progress 26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous常用近义同义词替换表教学文案
英文同义词替换大全
雅思阅读同义词替换表
常见同义词替换