西班牙语专业四级笔试试题(部分答案)(高级教育)

2007年全国西班牙语专业

四级笔试试题

I.Rellene los espacios en blanco con

artículos o formas contractas de artículo y preposiciones en caso necesario: (6 puntos, 0.3x20)

1.El profesor Moreno siempre termina ___ clase con ____ peque?o resumen de lo que ha explicado.

2.Para ser buen comerciante, hay que tener ___ buena vista.

3.Le ha molestado mucho el que te hicieras ____ tonto ante el público.

4.____ anochecer, _____ gruesas gotas de lluvia cayeron sobre ____ tierra.

5.No me gusta nada _____ sabor de cebolla.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html, tortilla a _____ espa?ola es uno de los platos más baratos y populares.

7.Nunca tenemos ______ confianza en _____ que prometen mucho.

8.Vivimos unos momentos históricos. Nunca ha habido, en _____ historia humana, _____ momento en el que hayamos tenido _____ oportunidad de ahora para construir la vida con _____ mejor calidad para todos. _____ nuevas tecnologías y ____ eliminación de berreras nos permiten _____ nivel de acercamiento que jamás existióy, por lo tanto, con mayor acceso a _____ cultura y a _____ productos de otros países.

II.Rellene los espacios en blanco con preposiciones o formas contractas de artículo y preposiciones:

(8 puntos, 0.4x20)

1._____ que se enteró de la grave enfermedad de su madre, Susana estámuy preocupada _____ ella.

2.Más vale un pájaro _____ mano que cien volando.

3.Quedamos ______ vernos en la universidad este fin de semana ______ preparar los exámenes.

4.Gracias _____su ayuda oportuna, hemos podido terminar el trabajo antes de las ocho.

5.Los ni?os no dejaron ___ pelear durante toda la tarde.

6.____ cuando_____cuando la pareja come en un restaurante italiano, que está cerca de su casa.

7.Parece que duda que seamos capaces _____ hacerlo.

8.Esto lo ha hecho solo _____ que se enterara nadie.

9.El chico lleva viviendo más de dos a?os ____ sus tíos ______ la muerte de su madre.

10.Mi primo compróun departamento en el piso inferior ____ mío en el mismo edificio.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html, ni?a se parece mucho _____ su madre

______ la figura.

12.Lo echaron _____ la oficina porque siempre llegaba tarde.

13.Esto lo hemos hecho _____ el propósito ______ ayudarles en su trabajo.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html,plete las oraciones con la forma apropiada del verbo que estáentre paréntesis: (18 puntos, 0,5x36)

1.A sus 24 a?os, mi padre __fue____ (ser) nombrado médico personal de un se?or noble. Y ese trabajo le __dejó____ (dejar) suficiente tiempo para dedicarse a la caza y pesca.

2.Aquel día, cuando ______ (entrar, nosotros)en el salón, la reunión aún no ______ (empezar).

3.No __supe____ (saber) el cambio que _había experimentado_____ (experimentar) mi pueblo natal hasta que llegué allí.

4.El que _esté_____ (estar, él) de acuerdo o

大学英语四级测验试题及答案

大学英语四级测验试题及答案

————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：

2000年1月大学英语四级考试试题 试卷一 Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes Section A 1. A) The woman is s close friend of the man. B) The woman has been working too hard. C) The woman is seeing a doctor. D) The woman is tired of her work. 2. A) This apple pie tastes very good. B) His mother likes the pie very much C) This pie can’t match his mother’s. D) His mother can’t make apple pies. 3. A) Take a walk. B) Give a performance. C) Listen to the music. D) Dance to the music. 4. A) Read an article on political science. B) Present a different theory to the class. C) Read more than one article. D) Choose a better article to read. 5. A) The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job. B) The woman should do the typing for Mary. C) The woman should work as hard as Mary. D) The woman isn’t a skillful typist. 6. A) He wants to make an appointment with Mr. Smith. B) He wants to make sure that Mr. Smith will see him. C) He wants to change the time of the appointment. D) He wants the woman to meet him at three o’clock. 7. A) He gets nervous vastly. B) He is an inexperienced speaker. C) He is an awful speaker. D) He hasn’t prepared his speech well. 8. A) She didn’t like the books the man bought. B) There wasn’t a large selection at the bookstore. C) The man bought a lot of books. D) She wanted to see what the man bought. 9. A) Buy a ticket for the ten o’clock flight. B) Ask the man to change the ticket for her. C) Go to the airport immediately. D) Switch to a different flight. 10. A) Dr. Lemon is waiting for a patient. B) Dr. Lemon is busy at the moment. C) Dr. Lemon has lost his patience.

英语专业四级模拟试卷

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS —GRADE FOUR— MODEL TEST ONE PART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on the ANSWER SHEETONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now, listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section, you will hear two conversations. At the end of the conversion, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE

2007年西班牙语四级考试笔试参考答案

2007年全国高校西班牙语专业 四级考试笔试试卷参考答案 I.Rellene los espacios en blanco con artículos o formas contractas de artículo y preposiciones en caso necesario: (6 puntos, 0.3×20) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html,, un 2.una 3.el 4.Al, /, la 5.el, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html, 7./, los / las https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html,, un, la, /. Las, la, un, la, los II.Rellene los espacios en blanco con preposiciones o formas contractas de artículo y preposiciones: (8 puntos, 0.4×20) 1.Desde, por (de) 2.en 3.en, para 4. a 5.de 6.De, en 7.de 8.sin 9.con, tras / desde 10.al 11.a, en 12.de 13.con, de, en III.C omplete las oraciones con la forma apropiada del verbo que estáentre paréntesis: (18 puntos, 0.5×36) 1.fue, dejó 2.entramos, había empezado / empezó 3.supe, había experimentado 4.esté, importa / importará 5.hay / habrá, te esfuerzas 6.estuviera, haría 7.lleva, hablando 8.te preocupes, habría hecho / haría, volviéramos

大学英语四级真题试卷及答案

2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgement. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed.

2015英语专业四级考试听写模拟试题第1-10篇

第1篇 Teamwork Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed,data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone. Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyone's ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Thirdly, always worktogether, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference. Useful words and expressions: playing field n. 运动场 productive adj. 多产的，有生产价值的 productive force 生产力 productive labor 有价值的劳动 a productive farm 肥沃的农场 a productive writer 多产作家 investigation n. 调查，研究 (be) under investigation 在调查研究中 bear investigation 经得起考查，不怕追查 keep an open mind 不抱成见，抱着虚心态度 make a great difference 有很大差别，有很大影响 听力源文件下载地址：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html,/s/1i3iV5Tb

2011年西班牙语专业四级口语听力试题及参考答案

2011年全国高校西班牙语专业四级考试 口语听力试题及参考答案 （共50分） 第一部分：听写（Dictado, 10 puntos） 考生将听写一篇120字左右的文章。首先，我们以正常语速朗读一遍。之后，断句朗读两遍，同时考生开始听写。最后，我们再以正常语速通篇朗读一遍，请考生核对。全部朗读结束后，考生有一分钟检查时间。请注意：检查时间已在光盘中留出，监考人员无需干预。现在开始。 Texto La vida moderna no exige actividad física. Cogemos el coche para ir a trabajar, nos sentamos frente a la televisión durante horas y nos pasamos el día en la oficina. Sin embargo, la actividad física no sólo reduce el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades, sino que también produce beneficios mentales y sociales. Deberíamos dedicar una hora diaria a hacer deportes. éstos/Estos no tienen por qué ser de gran intensidad. Lo más importante es ser constante en la práctica. También se recomienda elegir actividades fáciles y divertidas. No hace falta ir al gimnasio durante horas si no te gusta. Basta con dar un paseo diario por el parque. No intentamos ser deportistas famosos, simplemente necesitamos estar en forma, y así llevaremos una vida más saludable en todos los aspectos. (127 palabras) （第一遍结束后，录音中有指示：“开始听写”） 现在考生有一分钟时间用于检查。 （1分钟后）听写结束。 下面进行第二部分：听力理解（Comprensión auditiva, 20 puntos） 考生将听到一篇500字左右的文章，连续听三遍。之后，笔头回答与本文相关的问题。 生词： congelar: 冷冻 enfermedad mortal: 不治之症，致命的疾病 descongelar:解冻 rendir honores: 致敬

(完整版)英语四级阅读试题及答案详解1

英语四级阅读试题及答案详解1 Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts __1__ questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become __2__ of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between __3__ and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our question of the text continues at the unconscious level. Different people __4__ with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page, others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is __5__ in the text. The latter represents __6__ levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers. There is another conversation which from our point of view is __7__ important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process” conversation as __8__ to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the __9__ we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a

职业,人物及物品的形容词 西班牙语词汇分类

la médica(女医生), la científica(女科学家), la notaria(女公证员), la socióloga(女社会学家)等等。la jueza(女法官)。Ejecutivo,a Dependiente,a Sastre,a Chofer,resa Alcalde,alcaldesa Poeta,poetista Actor,actriz Bailarín bailarina Dependiente Sastre,a Chofer ,choferesa Alcalde ,alcalldesa Poeta,poetista Femenino masculino Cantante intérprete Modelo Policía Policía de tránsito Comerciante astronauta --ista Pianista Oficinista Recepcionista, Carpetero,a Telefonista Deportista Dentista Electricista Estilista Futbolista Porrista economista Periodista Taxista Solo masculino Soldado Militar Bombero Piloto Alba?il Buzo Capitán aftalmólogo Solo femenino Aeromoza Costurera,sastra --tor Locutor,a Pintor,a Escultor,a Escritor,a Doctor,a Traductor Conductor.a Constructor,a Agricultor,a Director,a Recolector,a Aftalólogo Filólogo --ario Veterinario,a Secretatio,a Empresario,a, --dor Pescador,a Venedor,a Embajador,a Aviador,a Limpiador,a Encargado de la limpieza --o Payaso,a Arquitecto,a Fotógrafo,a Abogado,a Maestro,a Ministro,a Campesino,a Artesano,a Músico,a Farmacéutico,a Médico,a Informático,a Científico.a Mecánico.a Diplomático,a Obrero,a Cocinero Enfermero,a Ingeniero.a Camarero′.a Cartero.a Carpintero,a Barbero Peluquero,a Torero,a Tesorero,a Zapatero,a Tendero.a Carcinero,a Dulcero,a Panadero,a Carpetero,arecepnista Jardinero,a Marinero,a V inatero 酿酒的，酒贩 Cerrajero锁匠 Hospital Medicina 能治病的可以吃的喝的药的总称 Medicamento 减肥保健的Medicina + injección Medicación 药剂 Tableta pastilla cápsula jarabe Tocar el frente Poner/sacar a uno el termómetro Tomar el pulso Atender a uno Hacer sentarse a uno asuscultar recetar mirar la lengua y la garganta guardar cama estar en cama tomar alimento ligero/mucha agua ir a la farmacia por los medicamentos. quéenfermedad tienes sentir hinchado el estómago eructar gastroscopia el remedio es peor que la curar a uno medicina tradicional china eficaz válido

2010年西班牙语专业四级考试卷

I. Rellena los espacios en blanco con artículos o formas contractas del artículo y preposiciones en casos necesarios: (6 puntos, 0.3×20) 1.__________ construcciones de esa ciudad, por su especial encanto y exotismo（异域风情）, reciben __________ turistas provenientes de todas partes de __________ planeta. 2.Era __________ noche de __________ diciembre. Hacía __________ frío tremedo y Carmen canceló__________ cita que había hecho __________ día anterior y se quedó en casa. 3.A las doce llegamos al cabaret（夜总会）. Era __________ sala no muy grande donde había unas mesas en torno a __________ espacio vacío. En uno de sus extremos había __________ piano y dos sillas. A __________ piano estaba sentada __________ mujer muy pintada y vestida con __________ traje largo hasta __________ pies. Interpretaba __________ pieza a ritmo lento. Un rato después, llegó __________ hombre de aspecto poco agradable, con gruesas gafas y __________ pelo te?ido de rubio. Preguntópor __________ precio de todo y finalmente pidió una copita de __________ licor más barato. II. Rellena los espacios en blanco con preposiciones adecuadas o formas contractas del artículo y preposiciones: (8 puntos, 0.4×20) 1.__________ se?ala un estudio reciente, 100.000 horas son el tiempo que necesita dedicar __________ una misma actividad cualquier persona __________ alcanzar la maestría（精湛）. La práctica aumenta la memoria automática, que nos permite hacer cosas __________ pensar en ellas. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6612897096.html, excavación de esa zona fue iniciada en 1998, dirigida __________ Ignacio Alonso, un joven arqueólogo. __________ entonces, la información __________ la zona era muy escasa. __________ una década de exploraciones Ignacio se encontró__________ la sorpresa de que era mucho más antigua y valiosa de lo que pensaba __________ el principio. 3.Situada __________ el norte de Madrid, la provincia de Burgos es rica __________ paisajes e historia. En una extanción de 1 4.300 km2, rodeado __________ monta?as, ríos, valles y llanuras, el hombre viene dejando su huella __________ tiempos antiguos. Pasaron __________ estas tierras pueblos muy diversos. La llegada de los árabes produjo conflictos __________ éstos y los aborígenes cristianos, quienes tuvieron que huir __________ las monta?as. __________ las primeras victorias cristianas, los llanos y valles comenzaron a recuperar habitantes. Se fundó a la orilla del río un peque?o pueblo amurallado（有城墙的）__________ defenderse y luchar __________ los enemigos, el cual se convertiría en una ciudad importante de Castilla. III. Pon el infinitivo entre paréntesis en el tiempo y la persona correspondientes o en las formas no personales del verbio: (16 puntos, 0.5×32) 1.En estas fechas navide?as, miles de viajeros, latinoamericanos principalmente, quedan atrapados（困住的）en el aeropuerto de Madrid por la quiebra（破产）de la compa?ía Air Comet. Protestan y exigen que __________ (darse) una solución cuanto antes pero siempre les __________ (contestar) que tardará días porque ahora ni __________ (saberse) dónde __________ (meterse) los responsables de Air Comet. Los viajeros __________ (permanecer) días y noches en el aeropuerto, a la espera de un vuelo que les __________ (llevar) a casa.

最新大学英语四级考试真题及答案

大学英语四级考试真题及答案 Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境…… 3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Colleges taking another look at value of merit-based aid Good grades and high tests scores still matter—a lot—to many colleges as they award financial aid. But with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population in coming years, some schools are re-examining whether that aid, typically known as “merit aid”, is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars. George Washington University in Washington, D.C., for example, said last week that it would cut the value of its average merit scholarships by about one-third and reduce the number of recipients(接受者), pouring the savings, about $2.5 million, into need-based aid. Allegheny College in Meadville, Pa., made a similar decision three years ago. Now, Hamilton College in Clinton, N.Y., says it will phase out merit scholarships altogether. No current merit-aid recipients will lose their scholarships, but need-based aid alone will be awarded beginning with students entering in fall 2008. Not all colleges offer merit aid; generally, the more selective a school, the less likely it is to do so. Harvard and Princeton, for example, offer generous need-based packages, but many families who don’t meet need eligibility(资格)have been willing to pay whatever they must for a big-name school. For small regional colleges that struggle just to fill seats, merit aid can be an important revenue-builder because many recipients still pay enough tuition dollars over and above the scholarship amount to keep the institution running. But for rankings-conscious schools in between, merit aid has served primarily as a tool to recruit top students and to improve their academic profits. “They’re trying to buy students,”says Skidmore College economist Sandy Baum. Studies show merit aid also tends to benefit disproportionately students who could afford to enroll without it. “As we look to the future, we see a more pressing need to invest in need-based aid,”says Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hamilton, which has offered merit scholarships for 10 years. During that time, it rose in US News & World Repor t’s ranking of the best liberal arts colleges, from 25 to 17. Merit aid, which benefited about 75 students a year, or about 4% of its student body, at a cost of about $ 1 million a year, “served us well,”Inzer says, but “to be

英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析

英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题附答案解析 英语专四阅读提分的技巧来源于多做练习，不仅是为了高质快速 选择答案正确，更重要的是希望同学们能从阅读理解练习中分析文章 的布局安排，作者的意图，换位思考自己在专四写作中会如何运用。 希望能对考生们有所帮助。 A study of art history might be a good way to learnmore about a culture than is possible to learn ingeneral history classes. Most typical history coursesconcentrate on politics, economics, and war. But arthistory focuses on much more than this because artreflects not only the political values of a people, butalso religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. Inaddition, information about the daily activities of ourancestors—or of people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short, artexpresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offer us adeeper understanding than can be found in most history books. In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is,facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, issubjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya wasperhaps the -known painting The Third of May first truly “political” artist. In his well 1808, hecriticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over